IXYS
MX881
Xenon Flash Controller & LED Torch Driver
Features:
General Description
• Highly Integrated Solution that includes:
Optimized Flyback Boost Converter
Controller, IGBT Driver, 100mA LED Torch
Driver, and Transformer Drive Transistor
• Small Size (3mm x 5mm DFN-16)
• High Efficiency
• 3.0 to 5.5 Volt Battery Operation
• 1.65 to 5.5 Volt Digital Interface Operation
• Low Shut Down Current: 0.1µA
• SPI and I2C Bus Compatibility
• Programmable Average Battery Current:
(50mA – 220mA)
• Programmable Output Voltage: (300V - 330V)
The MX881 offers a highly integrated Xenon Flash
controller, providing an ideal solution for small form
factor flash and torch lighting applications. The
MX881 integrates a user programmable Controller,
IGBT Driver, 100mA LED Torch Driver, and
Transformer Drive Transistor to significantly reduce
component count, solution size, and design
complexity.
The Boost Control Logic manages the peak primary
current and off time to optimize charge time and
control average battery current.
Applications:
• Camera Cell Phones, Digital Still Cameras, and
Optical Film Cameras
Ordering Information
Part No.
MX881R
MX881RTR
Qty
73
2000
Description
3mm X 5mm DFN-16
DFN-16 Tape & Reel
The Charge Cycle Control starts the charge cycle on
a low to high transition of the CHARGE input. Then
detects when the output voltage has reached the
desired voltage and stops the Boost Control Logic,
while asserting the DONE output signal.
The SPI/I2C serial interface adds the flexibility of 6
programmable average battery currents and 4
programmable high voltage output levels for the
flash function.
Typical Application
VHV
VCC
T1
1:10 min.
MX881
CONTROLLER / DRIVER
SW
+
500V Total
Switching
Diodes
L SEC
VCC
TRIGGER
CAPACITOR
Boost Control
Logic
DVCC
22 uF
FLASH
TUBE
I PEAK
DVCC
VFB
CHARGE
DONE
Charge
Cycle Logic
VOUT
V BATT
IGBTGATE
FLASH
IGBT
DRIVER
SPI / I2C
X4
SPI / I2C
Interface to
set V OUT
& I AVE
IXYS
IGBT
I SET
LED
LED_EN
Bandgap
REF
GND
MX881
Drawing No. 088109
1
7/30/07
www.claremicronix.com
IXYS
MX881
Boost Switch: When turned on, current flows in the primary of the flyback transformer. The energy
stored in the transformer is transferred to the secondary as high voltage when the boost switch is turned
off.
IGBT Driver: Switches the VCC supply to the IGBT gate when the FLASH signal is brought high. If
FLASH is low, the IGBT gate is driven to ground.
LED Driver: When LED_EN is high, the LED pin will sink 100mA to GND. If LED_EN is low, the LED
pin is high impedance.
Pin Description
Pin No.
11
7
Pin Name
VCC
DVCC
15
CHARGE
6
DONE
12
VFB
14
FLASH
16
ISEL
1
SCEn
4
SCLK
2
SDATA
3
SW
13
LSEC
9
IGBTGATE
5
LED_EN
10
LED
Exposed
Pad
8
MX881
Drawing No. 088109
Description
Supply voltage from battery, (3.0V – 5.5V). Must be connected to VDVCC.
Digital supply voltage for I/O logic (1.65V-5.5V)
Low level stops the charging cycle and puts the device into power down mode.
Charge remains on the high voltage capacitor. A high level starts a charging cycle.
Charging continues until either the correct voltage is reached or CHARGE is brought
low.
Open drain output that transitions high when the capacitor reaches the desired
voltage. This output is normally high except when charging so that standby current is
minimized. (Pull-up resistor not sourcing current).
Feedback voltage input from voltage divider that determines when the output has
reached the desired voltage.
A high level will cause the IGBT to turn on firing the flash. A low level will turn the
IGBT off. FLASH can be brought low to shorten the flash pulse for red-eye reduction.
2
High level enables the I C interface, low level enables SPI interface.
Serial port chip enable. A low on this pin enables the SPI interface to receive data. If
SCEn is asserted low while in the I2C mode, the serial interface and control register
are reset.
Clock input for SPI and I2C interface.
Data input and output for SPI interface. Data input and acknowledge/data output for
2
2
I C interface. This output is open drain for I C output data.
Connection to internal power transistor that drives the negative terminal of the
transformer primary coil.
Connection to negative terminal of the transformer secondary. This input is grounded
internally through a low impedance used to sense the secondary transformer current.
IGBT Gate driver output.
A high level will cause the 100mA LED current regulator to turn on.
VF = VBATT
100mA LED current regulator. Connect the cathode of the torch LED to this pin.
VF = VBATT
GND
Ground Terminal.
N/C
No Connect. Do not connect to any signal, ground or power source.
2
7/30/07
www.claremicronix.com
IXYS
MX881
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
VCC, DVCC
VIN
VSW
TSTG
Parameter
DC Supply Voltage
DC Input Voltage
Voltage On SW pad
Storage Temperature
Rating
0.3 to 7.0
-0.3 to VCC+0.3
-0.3 to 55
-40 to +150
Unit
V
V
V
o
C
Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond
those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximumrated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
VCC
DVCC
VIN
VSW
TJ
Parameter
Analog and Digital Supply Voltage
Digital I/O Supply Voltage
DC Input Voltage
Voltage On SW pad
Junction Temperature
MX881
Drawing No. 088109
Rating
3 to 5.5
1.65 to 5.5
0 to DVCC
0 to 40
-20 to +115
3
Unit
V
V
V
V
o
C
7/30/07
www.claremicronix.com
IXYS
MX881
DC Characteristics
Junction temperature range -20 to +115°C
Symbol Parameter
Condition
Supply Voltage – Analog and
AVCC
voltage doubler
DVCC
Supply Voltage – Digital I/O
ICC
Supply Current (When Charging)
@ 25° C
ISTANDBY Supply Current (Not Charging)
@ 25° C Vsw = 40V
ISW_LEAK SW pin Leakage Current
Schmitt trigger, positive-going
1.65V < DVCC < 2.4V
VT+
threshold (All digital inputs)
Schmitt trigger, negative-going
1.65V < DVCC < 2.4V
VTthreshold (All digital inputs)
1.65V < DVCC < 2.4V
Vhys
Hysteresis, Schmitt trigger
Schmitt trigger, positive-going
2.4V < DVCC < 3.6V
VT+
threshold (All digital inputs)
Schmitt trigger, negative-going
2.4V < DVCC < 3.6V
VTthreshold (All digital inputs)
2.4V < DVCC < 3.6V
Vhys
Hysteresis, Schmitt trigger
Schmitt trigger, positive-going
3.6 < DVCC
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