SN78Lxxx
3 Terminal Positive Voltage Regulator e
Semiconductor
http:// www.auk.co.kr
Description
The SN78Lxxx series are three-terminal positive regulators providing over 150mA output current with internal current limiting, thermal shutdown and safe area protection. These regulators are useful in a wide range of applications. Although they are just fixed voltage regulators, the SN78Lxxx series can be used with external components to obtain adjustable voltages and Currents. It also contains the TCE Cell to protect internal circuit from ESD damage.
TO-92
Application
◈ Consumer and personal electronics
TO-92L
◈ SMPS post-regulator / dc-to-dc modules ◈ High-efficiency linear power supplies
Features and Benefits
◈ Maximum Output Current up to 150mA ◈ Output Voltage : 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24V
SOT-89 ORDERING INFORMATION
Product SN78Lxx SN78LxxL SN78LxxF Marking 78Lxx 78Lxx 78Lxx Package TO-92 TO-92L SOT-89
◈ Built in OVP, Short Circuit Current Limiting. ◈ Built in TSD Protection. ◈ No External Components Required. ◈ Ultra High level of ESD [ Built in ESD Protection Cell ] MM : 500V / HBM 5KV↑
Equivalent Circuit
VIN 1 Current Source SOA Protection
▲ Marking Detail Information
78Lxx(①) GYWW (②)
Starting Circuit Reference Voltage Error Amp
VOUT 3 R1
① Device Code ② Grade & Year & Week Code
Thermal Protection
R2 GND 2
KSD-I5B007-001 Jan. 2011 REV. 01
1
SN78Lxxx
◈ Pin Configuration
1
2
1 3
2
1 3
2
3
TO-92 1: VOUT 2: GND 3: VIN
TO-92L 1: VOUT 2: GND 3: VIN
SOT-89 1: VOUT 2: GND 3: VIN
◈ Product Line-up
Product Name
SN78L05 SN78L06 SN78L08 SN78L09 SN78L10 SN78L12 SN78L15 SN78L18 SN78L24 SN78L05L SN78L06L SN78L08L SN78L09L SN78L10L SN78L12L SN78L15L SN78L18L SN78L24L SN78L05F SN78L06F SN78L08F SN78L09F SN78L10F SN78L12F SN78L15F SN78L18F SN78L24F
VOUT
5.0V 6.0V 8.0V 9.0V 10V 12V 15V 18V 24V 5.0V 6.0V 8.0V 9.0V 10V 12V 15V 18V 24V 5.0V 6.0V 8.0V 9.0V 10V 12V 15V 18V 24V
Operatin ng Temperature
-40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃ -40~125℃
Package
TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92L TO-92L TO-92L TO-92L TO-92L TO-92L TO-92L TO-92L TO-92L SOT-89 SOT-89 SOT-89 SOT-89 SOT-89 SOT-89 SOT-89 SOT-89 SOT-89 2
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SN78Lxxx
◈ Absolute Maximum Ratings ( Ta = 25℃ )
Parameter Symbol Limits
40.0 ( VO = 24V ) Input Voltage VIN 35.0 ( VO = 12 to 18V ) 30.0 ( VO = 5 to 10V ) TO-92 Power Dissipation TO-92L SOT-89 Junction Temperature Operate Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range TJ Topr Tstg Pd 625 800 800 150 -40 ~ +125 -55 ~ +150 mW mW mW ℃ ℃ ℃ V
Unit
Absolute maximum ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the component may occur. Electrical specifications do not apply when operating the device outside of its operating ratings. The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature, TJ(max) , the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, θJA, and the ambient temperature, TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is calculated using: PD(max) = (TJ(max) – TA) ÷ θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will result in excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown.
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SN78Lxxx
◈ Electrical characteristics
( VIN=10V, CIN = 0.33uF, COUT = 0.1 uF, IOUT = 40mA, TJ=0℃~125℃ ; unless otherwise specified )
SN78L05x Characteristic Symbol Test Condition* Min. TJ =25℃ Output Voltage** VO 7.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 20.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 7.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 20.0V Line Regulation VO(△VI) 8.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 20.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 100 mA Load Regulation VO(△IL) 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40 mA Quiescent Current IQC TJ =25℃ 8.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V Quiescent Current Change IQC 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output Noise Voltage Temperature coefficient of Output voltage RR VDROP VN △VO/ △Temp 8.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 18.0V, IO=500 ㎃ f=120 ㎐ TJ =25℃ 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz IO=5.0 ㎃ TA =25℃ 41 80 1.7 40 -0.65 0.1 ㏈ V uV/ VO ㎷/℃ TJ =25℃ 5.0 2.0 30 5.5 1.5 ㎃ ㎃ TJ =25℃ 6.0 11 100 60 ㎷ 4.80 4.75 Typ. 5.0 5.0 8.0 Max. 5.20 V 5.25 150 ㎷ Unit
*
Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
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SN78Lxxx
◈ Electrical characteristics
( VIN=12V, CIN = 0.33uF, COUT = 0.1 uF, IOUT = 40mA, TJ=0℃~125℃ ; unless otherwise specified )
SN78L06x Characteristic Symbol Test Condition* Min. TJ =25℃ Output Voltage** VO 8.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 8.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 20.0V Line Regulation VO(△VI) 9.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 20.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA Load Regulation VO(△IL) 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 70 ㎃ Quiescent Current IQC TJ =25℃ 9.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 20.0V Quiescent Current Change IQC 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output Noise Voltage Temperature coefficient of Output voltage RR VDROP VN △VO/ △Temp 10.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 20.0V f=120 ㎐ TJ =25℃ 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz IO=5.0 ㎃ TA =25℃ 40 46 1.7 40 0.75 0.1 ㏈ V uV/ VO ㎷/℃ TJ =25℃ 5.8 40 5.5 1.5 ㎃ ㎃ TJ =25℃ 54 12.8 125 80 ㎷ 5.75 5.70 Typ. 6.0 6.0 64 Max. 6.25 V 6.30 175 ㎷ Unit
*
Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
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SN78Lxxx
◈ Electrical characteristics
( VIN=14V, CIN = 0.33uF, COUT = 0.1 uF, IOUT = 40mA, TJ=0℃~125℃ ; unless otherwise specified )
SN78L08x Characteristic Symbol Test Condition* Min. TJ =25℃ Output Voltage** VO 10.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 23.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 10.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 23.0V Line Regulation VO(△VI) 11.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 23.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA Load Regulation VO(△IL) 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40 ㎃ Quiescent Current IQC TJ =25℃ 11.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 23.0V Quiescent Current Change IQC 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output Noise Voltage Temperature coefficient of Output voltage RR VDROP VN △VO/ △Temp 11.5=0V ≤ VIN ≤ 21.0V f=120 ㎐ TJ =25℃ 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz IO=5.0 ㎃ TA =25℃ 39 70 1.7 60 -0.8 0.1 ㏈ V uV/ VO ㎷/℃ TJ =25℃ 8.0 2.0 40 5.5 1.5 ㎃ ㎃ TJ =25℃ 8.0 15 125 80 ㎷ 7.7 7.6 Typ. 8.0 8.0 10 Max. 8.3 V 8.4 175 ㎷ Unit
*
Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
KSD-I5B007-001 Jan. 2011 REV. 01
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SN78Lxxx
◈ Electrical characteristics
( VIN=15V, CIN = 0.33uF, COUT = 0.1 uF, IOUT = 40mA, TJ=0℃~125℃ ; unless otherwise specified )
SN78L09x Characteristic Symbol Test Condition* Min. TJ =25℃ Output Voltage** VO 11.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 24.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 11.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 24.0V Line Regulation VO(△VI) 13.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 24.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA Load Regulation VO(△IL) 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Quiescent Current IQC TJ =25℃ 13.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 24.0V Quiescent Current Change IQC 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output Noise Voltage Temperature coefficient of Output voltage RR VDROP VN △VO/ △Temp 12.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 22.0V f=120 ㎐ TJ =25℃ 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz IO=5.0 ㎃ TA =25℃ 38 44 2.0 70 -0.9 0.1 ㏈ V uV/ VO ㎷/℃ TJ =25℃ 10 2.1 45 6.0 1.5 ㎃ ㎃ TJ =25℃ 100 20 150 90 ㎷ 8.64 8.55 Typ. 9.0 9.0 90 Max. 9.36 V 9.45 200 ㎷ Unit
*
Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
KSD-I5B007-001 Jan. 2011 REV. 01
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SN78Lxxx
◈ Electrical characteristics
( VIN=16V, CIN = 0.33uF, COUT = 0.1 uF, IOUT = 40mA, TJ=0℃~125℃ ; unless otherwise specified )
SN78L10x Characteristic Symbol Test Condition* Min. TJ =25℃ Output Voltage** VO 12.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 25.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 12.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 25.0V Line Regulation VO(△VI) 14.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 25.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA Load Regulation VO(△IL) 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Quiescent Current IQC TJ =25℃ 12.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 25V Quiescent Current Change IQC 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output Noise Voltage Temperature coefficient of Output voltage RR VDROP VN △VO/ △Temp 15.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 25.0V f=120 ㎐ TJ =25℃ 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz IO=5.0 ㎃ TA =25℃ 38 43 1.7 74 0.95 0.1 ㏈ V uV/ VO ㎷/℃ TJ =25℃ 10 47 6.0 1.5 ㎃ ㎃ TJ =25℃ 100 20 170 94 ㎷ 9.6 9.5 Typ. 10.0 10.0 100 Max. 10.4 V 10.5 220 ㎷ Unit
*
Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
KSD-I5B007-001 Jan. 2011 REV. 01
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SN78Lxxx
◈ Electrical characteristics
( VIN=19V, CIN = 0.33uF, COUT = 0.1 uF, IOUT = 40mA, TJ=0℃~125℃ ; unless otherwise specified )
SN78L12x Characteristic Symbol Test Condition* Min. TJ =25℃ Output Voltage** VO 14.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 27.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 14.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 27.0V Line Regulation VO(△VI) 16.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 27.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA Load Regulation VO(△IL) 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Quiescent Current IQC TJ =25℃ 16.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 27.0V Quiescent Current Change IQC 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output Noise Voltage Temperature coefficient of Output voltage RR VDROP VN △VO/ △Temp 15.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 25.0V, f=120 ㎐ TJ =25℃ 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz IO=5.0 ㎃ TA =25℃ 37 65 2.0 80 -1.0 0.1 ㏈ V uV/ VO ㎷/℃ TJ =25℃ 10 2.1 50 6.0 1.5 ㎃ ㎃ TJ =25℃ 15 20 200 100 ㎷ 11.5 11.4 Typ. 12.0 12.0 20 Max. 12.5 V 12.6 250 ㎷ Unit
*
Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
KSD-I5B007-001 Jan. 2011 REV. 01
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SN78Lxxx
◈ Electrical characteristics
( VIN=23V, CIN = 0.33uF, COUT = 0.1 uF, IOUT = 40mA, TJ=0℃~125℃ ; unless otherwise specified )
SN78L15x Characteristic Symbol Test Condition* Min. TJ =25℃ Output Voltage** VO 17.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 30.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 17.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 30.0V Line Regulation VO(△VI) 20.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 30.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA Load Regulation VO(△IL) 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Quiescent Current IQC TJ =25℃ 20.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 30.0V Quiescent Current Change IQC 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output Noise Voltage Temperature coefficient of Output voltage RR VDROP VN △VO/ △Temp 18.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 28.5V f=120 ㎐ TJ =25℃ 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz IO=5.0 ㎃ TA =25℃ 34 60 1.7 90 -1.3 0.1 ㏈ V uV/ VO ㎷/℃ TJ =25℃ 12 2.1 75 6.0 1.5 ㎃ ㎃ TJ =25℃ 20 25 250 150 ㎷ 14.4 14.25 Typ. 15.0 15.0 25 Max. 15.6 V 15.75 300 ㎷ Unit
*
Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
KSD-I5B007-001 Jan. 2011 REV. 01
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SN78Lxxx
◈ Electrical characteristics
( VIN=27V, CIN = 0.33uF, COUT = 0.1 uF, IOUT = 40mA, TJ=0℃~125℃ ; unless otherwise specified )
SN78L18x Characteristic Symbol Test Condition* Min. TJ =25℃ Output Voltage** VO 21.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 33.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA 21.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 33.0V Line Regulation VO(△VI) 22.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 33.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA Load Regulation VO(△IL) 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Quiescent Current IQC TJ =25℃ 21.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 33.0V Quiescent Current Change IQC 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output Noise Voltage Temperature coefficient of Output voltage RR VDROP VN △VO/ △Temp 23.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 33.0V f=120 ㎐ TJ =25℃ 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz IO=5.0 ㎃ TA =25℃ 34 48 1.7 150 -1.8 0.1 ㏈ V uV/ VO ㎷/℃ TJ =25℃ 15 2.2 85 6.0 1.5 ㎃ ㎃ TJ =25℃ 135 30 250 170 ㎷ 17.3 17.1 Typ. 18.0 18.0 145 Max. 18.7 V 18.9 300 ㎷ Unit
*
Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
KSD-I5B007-001 Jan. 2011 REV. 01
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SN78Lxxx
◈ Electrical characteristics
( VIN=33V, CIN = 0.33uF, COUT = 0.1 uF, IOUT = 40mA, TJ=0℃~125℃ ; unless otherwise specified )
SN78L24x Characteristic Symbol Test Condition* Min. TJ =25℃ Output Voltage** VO 27.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 38.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA, PD ≤ 15W 27.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 38.0V Line Regulation VO(△VI) 28.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 38.0V 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 100mA Load Regulation VO(△IL) 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 4mA Quiescent Current IQC TJ =25℃ 28.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 38.0V Quiescent Current Change IQC 1.0mA ≤ IO ≤ 40mA Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Output Noise Voltage Temperature coefficient of Output voltage RR VDROP VN △VO/ △Temp 28.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 38.0V f=120 ㎐ TJ =25℃ 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 100kHz IO=5.0 ㎃ TA =25℃ 34 45 1.7 200 -2.0 0.1 ㏈ V uV/ VO ㎷/℃ TJ =25℃ 20 2.2 100 6.0 1.5 ㎃ ㎃ TJ =25℃ 150 40 250 200 ㎷ 23.0 22.8 Typ. 24.0 24.0 160 Max. 25.0 V 25.2 300 ㎷ Unit
*
Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
KSD-I5B007-001 Jan. 2011 REV. 01
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SN78Lxxx
Fig.1 Quiescent Current vs. Junction Temperature Fig.2 Output Peak Current vs. Input to Output Differential
Fig.3 Output Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
Fig.4 Dropout Voltage vs. Input Voltage
Fig.5 Line Transient Response
Fig.6 Load Transient Response
㎲
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SN78Lxxx
Typical Application
Fixed Output Regulator
SN78Lxxx
+ RL VOUT –
VIN
CIN
CO
1) CIN should be required if regulators are located far from power supply filter 2) CO improves output stability and transient response
Load Regulation
SN78Lxxx VIN CIN RL STC4350F
+ VOUT
VC
VC –
0V
Constant Current Regulator
SN78Lxxx VIN CIN IQ CO R1 V1
VOUT
IO V1 R1
RL
IO=
+ IQ
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SN78Lxxx
Adjustable Output Regulator
SN78Lxxx
–
+
VIN
CIN SN321
+
VR
CO
VOUT
–
High Current Voltage Regulator
Q1
STA723D
RIN VIN IIN CIN CO SN78Lxxx IO VOUT +
–
IO= IIN + βQ1(IIN–VBEQ1 / RIN)
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SN78Lxxx
◈ TO-92 Outline Dimension
(Unit : mm)
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SN78Lxxx
◈ TO-92L Outline Dimension
(Unit : mm)
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SN78Lxxx
◈ SOT-89 Outline Dimension
(Unit : mm)
※ Recommend PCB solder land
[Unit: mm]
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SN78Lxxx
The AUK Corp. products are intended for the use as components in general electronic equipment (Office and communication equipment, measuring equipment, home appliance, etc.). Please make sure that you consult with us before you use these AUK Corp. products in equipments which require high quality and / or reliability, and in equipments which could have major impact to the welfare of human life(atomic energy control, airplane, spaceship, transportation, combustion control, all types of safety device, etc.). AUK Corp. cannot accept liability to any damage which may occur in case these AUK Corp. products were used in the mentioned equipments without prior consultation with AUK Corp.. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice.
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KSD-I5B007-001 Jan. 2011 REV. 01