LTC1415
12-Bit, 1.25Msps, 55mW
Sampling A/D Converter
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DESCRIPTIO
FEATURES
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The LTC®1415 is a 700ns, 1.25Msps, 12-bit sampling
A/D converter that draws only 55mW from a single 5V
supply. This easy-to-use device includes a high dynamic
range sample-and-hold, precision reference and a trimmed
internal clock. Two power shutdown modes provide flexibility for low power systems.
1.25Msps Sample Rate
Single 5V Supply
Power Dissipation: 55mW
Nap and Sleep Power Shutdown Modes
±0.35LSB INL and ±0.25LSB DNL
72dB S/(N + D) and 80dB THD at 100kHz
External or Internal Reference Operation
True Differential Inputs Reject Common Mode Noise
Input Range: 4.096V (1mV/LSB)
28-Pin SSOP and SO Packages
The LTC1415’s full-scale input range is 4.096V. Low
linearity errors ±0.35LSB INL, ± 0.25LSB DNL make it
ideal for imaging systems. Outstanding AC performance
includes 72dB S/(N + D) and 80dB THD with an input
frequency of 100kHz.
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APPLICATI
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The unique differential input sample-and-hold can acquire
single-ended or differential input signals up to its 18MHz
bandwidth. The 60dB common mode rejection allows
users to eliminate ground loops and common mode noise
by measuring signals differentially from the source.
High Speed Data Acquisition
Imaging Systems
Digital Signal Processing
Multiplexed Data Acquisition Systems
Telecommunications
The ADC has a µP compatible, 12-bit parallel output port.
There is no pipeline delay in the conversion results. A
separate convert start input and data ready signal (BUSY)
ease connections to FIFOs, DSPs and microprocessors. A
separate output logic supply pin allows direct connection
to 3V components.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
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TYPICAL APPLICATI
1.25MHz, 12-Bit Sampling A/D Converter
LTC1415
DVDD
OVDD
BUSY
CS
CONVST
RD
SHDN
NAP/SLP
OGND
D0
D1
D2
D3
28
26
25
OUTPUT LOGIC
SUPPLY 3V OR 5V
22
68
11
10µF
NYQUIST
FREQUENCY
10
9
24
23
74
12
27
µP CONTROL
LINES
21
20
19
EFFECTIVE BITS
AVDD
62
56
8
7
6
5
4
3
18
2
17
1
16
SIGNAL/(NOISE + DISTORTION) (dB)
DIFFERENTIAL 1
+AIN
ANALOG INPUT
(0V TO 4.096V) 2
–AIN
2.50V 3 V
VREF OUTPUT 4 REF
REFCOMP
5
AGND
10µF
6
D11(MSB)
7
D10
8
D9
9
D8
10
D7
11
12-BIT
D6
PARALLEL
12
D5
BUS
13
D4
14
DGND
Effective Bits and Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion)
vs Input Frequency
5V
fSAMPLE = 1.25Msps
0
1k
15
10k
100k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M
2M
LTC1415 • TA02
1415 TA01
1
LTC1415
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ABSOLUTE
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
RATI GS
AVDD = DVDD =OVDD = VDD (Notes 1, 2)
ORDER
PART NUMBER
TOP VIEW
Supply Voltage (VDD) ................................................ 6V
Analog Input Voltage (Note 3) ...... – 0.3V to VDD + 0.3V
Digital Input Voltage (Note 4) .................. – 0.3V to 12V
Digital Output Voltage .................... – 0.3V to VDD + 0.3V
Power Dissipation ............................................. 500mW
Operating Temperature Range
LTC1415C .............................................. 0°C to 70°C
LTC1415I ........................................... – 40°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range ................ – 65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................. 300°C
+AIN 1
28 AVDD
–AIN 2
27 DVDD
VREF 3
26 OVDD
REFCOMP 4
25 BUSY
AGND 5
24 CS
D11 (MSB) 6
23 CONVST
D10 7
22 RD
D9 8
21 SHDN
D8 9
20 NAP/SLP
D7 10
19 OGND
D6 11
18 D0
D5 12
17 D1
D4 13
16 D2
DGND 14
15 D3
G PACKAGE
28-LEAD PLASTIC SSOP
LTC1415CG
LTC1415CSW
LTC1415IG
LTC1415ISW
SW PACKAGE
28-LEAD PLASTIC SO WIDE
TJMAX = 110°C, θJA = 95°C/W (G)
TJMAX = 110°C, θJA = 130°C/W (SW)
Consult factory for Military grade parts.
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CO VERTER CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
With Internal Reference (Notes 5, 6)
CONDITIONS
Resolution (No Missing Codes)
MIN
TYP
MAX
●
0.35
±1
LSB
●
0.25
±1
LSB
±1
±6
±8
LSB
LSB
±20
LSB
●
Integral Linearity Error
(Note 7)
Differential Linearity Error
Offset Error
12
(Note 8)
Bits
●
Full-Scale Error
Full-Scale Tempco
±15
IOUT(REF) = 0
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A ALOG I PUT
ppm/°C
(Note 5)
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
VIN
Analog Input Range (Note 9)
4.75V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.25V
●
IIN
Analog Input Leakage Current
CS = High
●
CIN
Analog Input Capacitance
Between Conversions
During Conversions
t ACQ
Sample-and-Hold Acquisition Time
t AP
Sample-and-Hold Aperture Delay Time
tjitter
Sample-and-Hold Aperture Delay Time Jitter
CMRR
Analog Input Common Mode Rejection Ratio
2
UNITS
MIN
TYP
4.096
50
–1.5
UNITS
V
±1
19
5
●
0V < VCM < VDD, DC to MHz
MAX
µA
pF
pF
150
ns
ns
2
psRMS
60
dB
LTC1415
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DY A IC ACCURACY
(Note 5)
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
S/(N + D)
Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion) Ratio
100kHz Input Signal
600kHz Input Signal
MIN
72
69
dB
dB
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
100kHz Input Signal, First 5 Harmonics
600kHz Input Signal, First 5 Harmonics
– 80
– 72
dB
dB
SFDR
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
600kHz Input Signal
– 75
dB
IMD
Intermodulation Distortion
fIN1 = 29.37kHz, fIN2 = 32.446kHz
– 84
dB
Full-Power Bandwidth
Full-Linear Bandwidth
S/(N + D) ≥ 68dB
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I TER AL REFERE CE CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
TYP
MAX
UNITS
18
MHz
1
MHz
(Note 5)
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
VREF Output Voltage
IOUT = 0
2.480
2.500
2.520
VREF Output Tempco
IOUT = 0
±15
ppm/°C
VREF Line Regulation
4.75V ≤ VDD ≤ 5.25V
0.01
LSB/V
VREF Output Resistance
IOUT ≤ 0.1mA
REFCOMP Output Voltage
IOUT = 0
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DIGITAL I PUTS A D DIGITAL OUTPUTS
SYMBOL PARAMETER
2
V
(Note 5)
CONDITIONS
MIN
High Level Input Voltage
VDD = 5.25V
●
VIL
Low Level Input Voltage
VDD = 4.75V
●
IIN
Digital Input Current
VIN = 0V to VDD
●
CIN
Digital Input Capacitance
VOH
High Level Output Voltage
Low Level Output Voltage
V
kΩ
4.096
VIH
VOL
UNITS
VDD = 4.75V
IO = – 10µA
IO = – 200µA
●
VDD = 4.75V
IO = 160µA
IO = 1.6mA
●
TYP
MAX
2.4
UNITS
V
0.8
V
±10
µA
5
pF
4.5
V
V
4.0
0.05
0.10
0.4
V
V
±10
µA
IOZ
Hi-Z Output Leakage D11 to D0
VOUT = 0V to VDD, CS High
●
COZ
Hi-Z Output Capacitance D11 to D0
CS High (Note 9 )
●
ISOURCE
Output Source Current
VOUT = 0V
– 10
mA
ISINK
Output Sink Current
VOUT = VDD
10
mA
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POWER REQUIRE E TS
15
pF
(Note 5)
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
VDD
Supply Voltage
(Notes 10, 11)
4.75
IDD
Supply Current
Nap Mode
Sleep Mode
CS High
SHDN = 0V, NAP/SLP = 5V (Note 12)
SHDN = 0V, NAP/SLP = 0V (Note 12)
PD
Power Dissipation
Nap Mode
Sleep Mode
CS High
SHDN = 0V, NAP/SLP = 5V
SHDN = 0V, NAP/SLP = 0V
●
●
TYP
MAX
UNITS
5.25
V
11
1.5
1.0
20
2.3
mA
mA
µA
55
7.5
0.01
100
12
mW
mW
mW
3
LTC1415
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TI I G CHARACTERISTICS
(Note 5)
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
fSAMPLE(MAX)
Maximum Sampling Frequency
Conversion and Acquisition Time
CONDITIONS
●
●
MIN
tCONV
Conversion Time
tACQ
Acquisition Time
t1
CS to RD Setup Time
t2
t3
t4
SHDN↑ to CONVST↓ Wake-Up Time Nap Mode (Note 10)
Sleep Mode, CREFCOMP = 10µF (Note 10)
t5
CONVST Low Time
(Notes 10, 11)
MAX
UNITS
800
MHz
ns
●
700
ns
●
150
ns
t6
CONVST to BUSY Delay
CL = 25pF
(Notes 9, 10)
●
0
CS↓ to CONVST↓ Setup Time
(Notes 9, 10)
●
10
NAP/SLP↑ to SHDN↓ Setup Time
(Notes 9, 10)
●
TYP
1.25
ns
ns
200
ns
200
10
ns
ms
50
ns
10
60
●
t7
Data Ready Before BUSY↑
●
20
15
t8
Delay Between Conversions
(Note 10)
●
50
t9
Wait Time RD↓ After BUSY↑
(Note 10)
●
–5
t10
Data Access Time After RD↓
CL = 25pF
35
ns
20
35
45
ns
ns
25
45
60
ns
ns
10
30
35
40
ns
ns
ns
●
t11
Bus Relinquish Time
0°C = TA = 70°C
– 40°C = TA = 85°C
●
●
t12
RD Low Time
●
t 10
t13
CONVST High Time
●
50
t14
Aperture Delay of Sample-and-Hold
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range; all other limits and typicals TA = 25°C.
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life
of a device may be impaired.
Note 2: All voltage values are with respect to ground with DGND and
AGND wired together unless otherwise noted.
Note 3: When these pin voltages are taken below ground or above VDD,
they will be clamped by internal diodes. This product can handle input
currents greater than 100mA below ground or above VDD without latchup.
Note 4: When these pin voltages are taken below ground, they will be
clamped by internal diodes. This product can handle input currents greater
than 100mA below ground without latchup. These pins are not clamped
to VDD.
Note 5: VDD = 5V, fSAMPLE = 1.25MHz, tr = tf = 5ns unless otherwise
specified.
4
ns
ns
ns
●
CL = 100pF
ns
ns
ns
ns
– 1.5
ns
Note 6: Linearity, offset and full-scale specifications apply for a singleended +AIN input with – AIN grounded.
Note 7: Integral nonlinearity is defined as the deviation of a code from a
straight line passing through the actual endpoints of the transfer curve.
The deviation is measured from the center of the quantization band.
Note 8: Bipolar offset is the offset voltage measured from – 0.5LSB when
the output code flickers between 0000 0000 0000 and 1111 1111 1111.
Note 9: Guaranteed by design, not subject to test.
Note 10: Recommended operating conditions.
Note 11: The falling edge of CONVST starts a conversion. If CONVST
returns high at a critical point during the conversion it can create small
errors. For best performance ensure that CONVST returns high either
within 425ns after the start of the conversion or after BUSY rises.
Note 12: CS = RD = CONVST = 0V.
LTC1415
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
S/(N + D) vs Input Frequency
and Amplitude
Signal-to-Noise Ratio vs
Input Frequency
80
AMPLITUDE (dB BELOW THE FUNDAMENTAL)
70
70
60
SIGNAL-TO -NOISE RATIO (dB)
SIGNAL/(NOISE + DISTORTION) (dB)
VIN = 0dB
VIN = –20dB
50
40
30
VIN = –60dB
20
60
50
40
30
20
10
10
0
0
1k
100k
10k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M 2M
1k
10k
100k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
LTC1415 • TPC01
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
THD
2ND
–80
–90
3RD
–100
1k
1M 2M
10k
100k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M 2M
LTC1415 • TPC03
LTC1415 • TPC02
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range vs
Input Frequency
Intermodulation Distortion Plot
0
0
fSAMPLE = 1.25MHz
fIN1 = 86.97509766kHz
fIN2 = 113.2202148kHz
–10
–20
AMPLITUDE (dB)
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–40
fb – fa
2fb – fa
2fa + fb
fa + fb
–60
2fa
2fa – fb
2fb
fa + 2fb
3fb
3fa
–80
–100
–80
–120
–90
10k
100k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M
0
2M
100k
200k
300k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
400k
500k
LTC1415 • TPC04
600k
LTC1415 • TPC05
Integral Nonlinearity vs
Output Code
Differential Nonlinearity vs
Output Code
1.00
1.00
0.50
0.50
DNL ERROR (LSBs)
INL ERROR (LSBs)
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (dB)
Distortion vs Input Frequency
80
0.00
–0.50
0.00
–0.50
–1.00
–1.00
0
512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096
OUTPUT CODE
LTC1415 • TPC07
0
512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096
OUTPUT CODE
LTC1415 • TPC06
5
LTC1415
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Power Supply Feedthrough vs
Ripple Frequency
Input Common Mode Rejection
vs Input Frequency
0
80
–10
70
COMMON MODE REJECTION (dB)
AMPLITUDE OF POWER SUPPLY FEEDTHROUGH (dB)
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
VDD
–80
DGND
–90
OVDD
–100
1k
100k
10k
RIPPLE FREQUENCY (Hz)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1M
2M
LTC1415 • TPC08
1k
10k
100k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M 2M
LTC1415 • TPC09
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PI FU CTIO S
+ AIN (Pin 1): Positive Analog Input, 0V to 4.096V.
– AIN (Pin 2): Negative Analog Input, 0V to 4.096V.
VREF (Pin 3): 2.50V Reference Output.
REFCOMP (Pin 4): Bypass to AGND with 10µF tantalum
in parallel with 0.1µF or 10µF ceramic.
AGND (Pin 5): Analog Ground.
D11 to D4 (Pins 6 to 13): Three-State Data Outputs.
DGND (Pin 14): Digital Ground.
D3 to D0 (Pins 15 to 18): Three-State Data Outputs.
OGND (Pin 19): Digital Output Buffer Ground.
NAP/SLP (Pin 20): Power Shutdown Mode. High for
quick wake-up Nap mode.
SHDN (Pin 21): Power Shutdown Input. A low logic
level will invoke the Shutdown mode selected by the
NAP/SLP pin. Tie high if unused.
6
RD (Pin 22): Read Input. This enables the output
drivers when CS is low.
CONVST (Pin 23): Conversion Start Signal. This active
low signal starts a conversion on its falling edge.
CS (Pin 24): The Chip Select input must be low for the
ADC to recognize CONVST and RD inputs.
BUSY (Pin 25): The BUSY output shows the converter
status. It is low when a conversion is in progress. Its
rising edge may be used to latch the output data.
0VDD (Pin 26): Digital output buffer supply. Short to Pin
28 for 5V output. Tie to 3V for driving 3V logic.
DVDD (Pin 27): 5V Positive Supply. Short to Pin 28.
AVDD (Pin 28): 5V Positive Supply. Bypass to AGND
with 10µF tantalum in parallel with 0.1µF or 10µF
ceramic.
LTC1415
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FU CTIO AL BLOCK DIAGRA
CSAMPLE
+AIN
AVDD
CSAMPLE
– AIN
2k
VREF
DVDD
ZEROING SWITCHES
2.5V REF
+
REF AMP
COMP
12-BIT CAPACITIVE DAC
–
REFCOMP
(4.096V)
OVDD
AGND
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SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION
REGISTER
•
•
•
OUTPUT LATCHES
DGND
D11
D0
OGND
INTERNAL
CLOCK
CONTROL LOGIC
NAP/SLP SHDN CONVST RD CS
BUSY
1415 BD
TEST CIRCUITS
Load Circuits for Bus Relinquish Time
Load Circuits for Access Timing
5V
5V
1k
DBN
1k
DBN
DBN
1k
CL
(A) Hi-Z TO VOH AND VOL TO VOH
CL
DBN
1k
(B) Hi-Z TO VOL AND VOH TO VOL
1415 TC01
(A) VOH TO Hi-Z
100pF
100pF
(B) VOL TO Hi-Z
1415 TC02
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LTC1415
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The LTC1415 uses a successive approximation algorithm
and an internal sample-and-hold circuit to convert an
analog signal to a 12-bit parallel output. The ADC is
complete with a precision reference and an internal clock.
The control logic provides easy interface to microprocessors and DSPs (please refer to Digital Interface section for
the data format).
Conversion start is controlled by the CS and CONVST
inputs. At the start of the conversion the successive
approximation register (SAR) is reset. Once a conversion
cycle has begun it cannot be restarted.
During the conversion, the internal differential 12-bit
capacitive DAC output is sequenced by the SAR from the
most significant bit (MSB) to the least significant bit (LSB).
Referring to Figure 1, the +AIN and –AIN inputs are connected to the sample-and-hold capacitors (CSAMPLE) during the acquire phase and the comparator offset is nulled by
the zeroing switches. In this acquire phase, a minimum
delay of 150ns will provide enough time for the sampleand-hold capacitors to acquire the analog signal. During
the convert phase the comparator zeroing switches open,
putting the comparator into compare mode. The input
switches the connect CSAMPLE capacitors to ground, transferring the differential analog input charge onto the summing junction. This input charge is successively compared
with the binary weighted charges supplied by the differential capacitive DAC. Bit decisions are made by the high
speed comparator. At the end of a conversion, the differential DAC output balances the + AIN and – AIN input
charges. The SAR contents (a 12-bit data word) which
represents the difference of + AIN and – AIN are loaded into
the 12-bit output latches.
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
The LTC1415 has excellent high speed sampling capability. FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) test techniques are used
to test the ADC’s frequency response, distortion and noise
at the rated throughput. By applying a low distortion sine
wave and analyzing the digital output using a FFT algorithm, the ADC’s spectral content can be examined for
frequencies outside the fundamental. Figure 2 shows a
typical LTC1415 FFT plot.
0
fSAMPLE = 1.25MHz
fIN = 99.792kHz
SFDR - 87.5
SINAD = 72.1
–20
AMPLITUDE (dB)
CONVERSION DETAILS
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120
0
+CSAMPLE
+AIN
SAMPLE
ZEROING SWITCHES
–CSAMPLE
SAMPLE
HOLD
600
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
+CDAC
+
–CDAC
COMP
–
–VDAC
12
SAR
• D11
•
• D0
OUTPUT
LATCHES
LTC1415 • F01
Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagram
8
500
Figure 2. LTC1415 Nonaveraged, 4096 Point FFT
HOLD
HOLD
+VDAC
200
300
400
FREQUENCY (kHz)
LTC1415 • F02
HOLD
–AIN
100
The signal-to-noise plus distortion ratio [S/(N + D)] or
SINAD is the ratio between the RMS amplitude of the
fundamental input frequency to the RMS amplitude of all
other frequency components at the A/D output. The output
is band limited to frequencies from above DC and below
half the sampling frequency. Figure 2 shows a typical
spectral content with a 1.25MHz sampling rate and a
100kHz input. The dynamic performance is excellent for
input frequencies up to the Nyquist limit of 625kHz.
LTC1415
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Effective Number of Bits
The effective number of bits (ENOBs) is a measurement of
the resolution of an ADC and is directly related to the
S/(N + D) by the equation:
N = [S/(N + D) – 1.76]/6.02
where N is the effective number of bits of resolution and
S/(N + D) is expressed in dB. At the maximum sampling
rate of 1.25MHz the LTC1415 maintains very good ENOBs
up to the Nyquist input frequency of 625kHz (refer to
Figure 3).
Total Harmonic Distortion
74
11
68
10
62
9
56
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
Intermodulation Distortion
If the ADC input signal consists of more than one spectral
component, the ADC transfer function nonlinearity can
produce intermodulation distortion (IMD) in addition to
THD. IMD is the change in one sinusoidal input caused by
AMPLITUDE (dB BELOW THE FUNDAMENTAL)
12
V22 + V32 + V42 + …Vn2
V1
where V1 is the RMS amplitude of the fundamental frequency and V2 through Vn are the amplitudes of the
second through nth harmonics. THD vs input frequency is
shown in Figure 4. The LTC1415 has good distortion
performance up to the Nyquist frequency and beyond.
THD = 20Log
SIGNAL/(NOISE + DISTORTION) (dB)
EFFECTIVE BITS
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) is the ratio of the RMS
sum of all harmonics of the input signal to the fundamental
itself. The out-of-band harmonics alias into the frequency
band between DC and half the sampling frequency. THD is
expressed as:
1
0
1k
10k
100k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
THD
–70
–80
2ND
–90
3RD
–100
1k
1M 2M
100k
10k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
LT1415 • F03
1M 2M
LTC1415 • F04
Figure 3. Effective Bits and Signal/(Noise +
Distortion) vs Input Frequency
Figure 4. Distortion vs Input Frequency
0
fSAMPLE = 1.25MHz
fIN1 = 86.97509766kHz
fIN2 = 113.2202148kHz
AMPLITUDE (dB)
–20
–40
fb – fa
2fb – fa
2fa + fb
fa + fb
–60
2fa
2fa – fb
2fb
3fa
–80
fa + 2fb
3fb
–100
–120
0
100k
200k
300k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
400k
500k
600k
LTC1415 • F05
Figure 5. Intermodulation Distortion Plot
9
LTC1415
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
If two pure sine waves of frequencies fa and fb are applied
to the ADC input, nonlinearities in the ADC transfer function can create distortion products at the sum and difference frequencies of mfa + – nfb, where m and n = 0, 1, 2,
3, etc. For example, the 2nd order IMD terms include
(fa + fb). If the two input sine waves are equal in magnitude, the value (in decibels) of the 2nd order IMD products
can be expressed by the following formula:
IMD( fa + fb) = 20Log
Amplitude at (fa + fb)
Amplitude at fa
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise
The peak harmonic or spurious noise is the largest spectral component excluding the input signal and DC. This
value is expressed in decibels relative to the RMS value of
a full-scale input signal.
Full-Power and Full-Linear Bandwidth
The full-power bandwidth is that input frequency at which
the amplitude of the reconstructed fundamental is
reduced by 3dB for a full-scale input signal.
The full-linear bandwidth is the input frequency at which
the S/(N + D) has dropped to 68dB (11 effective bits). The
LTC1415 has been designed to optimize input bandwidth,
allowing the ADC to undersample input signals with frequencies above the converter’s Nyquist Frequency. The
noise floor stays very low at high frequencies; S/(N + D)
becomes dominated by distortion at frequencies far
beyond Nyquist.
Driving the Analog Input
The differential analog inputs of the LTC1415 are easy to
drive. The inputs may be driven differentially or as a singleended input (i.e., the –AIN input is grounded). The +AIN and
–AIN inputs are sampled at the same instant. Any unwanted
signal that is common mode to both inputs will be reduced
by the common mode rejection of the sample-and-hold
circuit. The inputs draw only one small current spike while
charging the sample-and-hold capacitors at the end of
conversion. During conversion the analog inputs draw
10
only a small leakage current. If the source impedance of the
driving circuit is low, then the LTC1415 inputs can be
driven directly. As source impedance increases so will
acquisition time (see Figure 6). For minimum acquisition
time with high source impedance, a buffer amplifier should
be used. The only requirement is that the amplifier driving
the analog input(s) must settle after the small current spike
before the next conversion starts (settling time must be
150ns for full throughput rate).
10
ACQUISITION TIME (µs)
the presence of another sinusoidal input at a different
frequency.
1
0.1
0.01
0.01
1
10
0.1
SOURCE RESISTANCE (kΩ)
100
1415 F06
Figure 6. Acquisition Time vs Source Resistance
Choosing an Input Amplifier
Choosing an input amplifier is easy if a few requirements
are taken into consideration. First, to limit the magnitude
of the voltage spike seen by the amplifier from charging
the sampling capacitor, choose an amplifier that has a
low output impedance (< 100Ω) at the closed-loop bandwidth frequency. For example, if an amplifier is used in a
gain of +1 and has a unity-gain bandwidth of 50MHz, then
the output impedance at 50MHz should be less than
100Ω. The second requirement is that the closed-loop
bandwidth must be greater than 20MHz to ensure
adequate small-signal settling for full throughput rate. If
slower op amps are used, more settling time can be
provided by increasing the time between conversions.
The best choice for an op amp to drive the LTC1415 will
depend on the application. Generally applications fall into
two categories: AC applications where dynamic specifications are most critical and time domain applications
where DC accuracy and settling time are most critical.
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The following list is a summary of the op amps that are
suitable for driving the LTC1415, more detailed information is available in the Linear Technology databooks and
the LinearViewTM CD-ROM.
LT ® 1215/LT1216: Dual and quad 23MHz, 50V/µs single
supply op amps. Single 5V to ±15V supplies, 6.6mA
specifications, 90ns settling to 0.5LSB.
LT1223: 100MHz video current feedback amplifier. ±5V
to ±15V supplies, 6mA supply current. Low distortion up
to and above 400kHz. Low noise. Good for AC applications.
capacitor also acts as a charge reservoir for the input
sample-and-hold and isolates the ADC input from sampling glitch sensitive circuitry. High quality capacitors and
resistors should be used since these components can add
distortion. NPO and silver mica type dielectric capacitors
have excellent linearity. Carbon surface mount resistors can
also generate distortion from self heating and from damage
that may occur during soldering. Metal film surface mount
resistors are much less susceptible to both problems.
100Ω
ANALOG INPUT
2
4
The noise and the distortion of the input amplifier and
other circuitry must be considered since they will add to
the LTC1415 noise and distortion. The small-signal bandwidth of the sample-and-hold circuit is 20MHz. Any noise
or distortion products that are present at the analog inputs
will be summed over this entire bandwidth. Noisy input
circuitry should be filtered prior to the analog inputs to
minimize noise. A simple 1-pole RC filter is sufficient for
many applications. For example Figure 7 shows a 1000pF
capacitor from +AIN to ground and a 100Ω source resistor
to limit the input bandwidth to 1.6MHz. The 1000pF
LinearView is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
VREF
REFCOMP
10µF
5
LT1360: 37MHz voltage feedback amplifier. ±5V to ±15V
supplies. 3.8mA supply current. Good AC and DC specs.
70ns settling to 0.5LSB.
Input Filtering
–AIN
LTC1415
3
LT1229/LT1230: Dual and quad 100MHz current feedback
amplifiers. ±2V to ±15V supplies, 6mA supply current
each amplifier. Low noise. Good AC specs.
LT1364/LT1365: Dual and quad 50MHz, 450V/µs op amps.
±5V to ±15V supplies, 6.3mA supply current per amplifier. 60ns settling to 0.5LSB.
+AIN
1000pF
LT1227: 140MHz video current feedback amplifier. ±5V
to ±15V supplies, 10mA supply current. Lowest distortion at frequencies above 400kHz. Low noise. Best for AC
applications.
LT1363: 50MHz, 450V/µs op amps. ±5V to ±15V supplies. 6.3mA supply current. Good AC and DC specs. 60ns
settling to 0.5LSB.
1
AGND
LTC1415 • F07
Figure 7. RC Input Filter
Input Range
The 4.096V input range of the LTC1415 is optimized for
low noise. Most single supply op amps also perform well
over this same range, allowing direct coupling to the
analog inputs and eliminating the need for special translation circuitry.
Some applications may require other input ranges. The
LTC1415 differential inputs and reference circuitry can
accommodate other input ranges often with little or no
additional circuitry. The following sections describe the
reference and input circuitry and how they affect the input
range.
Internal Reference
The LTC1415 has an on-chip, temperature compensated,
curvature corrected, bandgap reference that is factory
trimmed to 2.500V. It is connected internally to a reference
amplifier and is available at VREF (Pin 3) see Figure 8a. A
2k resistor is in series with the output so that it can be
easily overdriven by an external reference or other
11
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circuitry. The reference amplifier gains the voltage at the
VREF pin by 1.638 to create the required internal reference
voltage of 4.096V. This provides buffering between the
VREF pin and the high speed capacitive DAC. The reference
amplifier compensation pin (REFCOMP, Pin 4) must be
bypassed with a capacitor to ground. The reference amplifier is stable with capacitors of 1µF or greater. For the best
noise performance a 10µF ceramic or tantalum in parallel
with a 0.1µF ceramic is recommended.
1
DIFFERENTIAL ANALOG INPUT
RANGE = (VREF)(1.638)
LTC1450
12-BIT
RAIL-TO-RAIL DAC
2
+AIN
–AIN
LTC1415
1.25V TO 3V
3
4
VREF
REFCOMP
10µF
5
AGND
LTC1415 • F09
R1
2k
V
2.500V 3 REF
4 REFCOMP
4.096V
BANDGAP
REFERENCE
bandwidth and settling time of this circuit. A settling time
of 5ms should be allowed for after a reference adjustment.
REFERENCE
AMP
Differential Inputs
R2
40k
10µF
5 AGND
Figure 9. Driving VREF with a DAC to Adjust Full Scale
R3
64k
LTC1415
LTC1415 • F08a
Figure 8a. LTC1415 Reference Circuit
5V
VIN
1
ANALOG
INPUT
2
LT1019A-2.5
VOUT
3
4
+AIN
–AIN
VREF
LTC1415
REFCOMP
10µF
5
AGND
1415 F08b
Figure 8b. Using the LT1019-2.5 as an External Reference
The VREF pin can be driven with a DAC or other means
shown in Figure 9. This is useful in applications where the
peak input signal amplitude may vary. The input span of
the ADC can then be adjusted to match the peak input
signal, maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio. The filtering
of the internal LTC1415 reference amplifier will limit the
12
The LTC1415 has a unique differential sample-and-hold
circuit that allows rail-to-rail inputs. The ADC will always
convert the difference of +AIN – (–AIN) independent of the
common mode voltage. The common mode rejection is
constant from DC to 1MHz, see Figure 10a. The only
requirement is that both inputs can not exceed the AVDD
or AGND power supply voltages. Integral nonlinearity
errors (INL) and differential nonlinearity errors (DNL) are
independent of the common mode voltage, however, the
bipolar zero error (BZE) will vary. The change in BZE is
typically less than 0.1% of the common mode voltage.
Differential inputs allow greater flexibility for accepting
different input ranges. Figure 10b shows a circuit that
shifts the input range up in voltage by 200mV. This can be
useful in applications where the amplifier driving the ADC
input is not able to swing all the way to ground, because
of output loading or settling time issues.
Some AC applications may have their performance limited
by distortion. Most circuits exhibit higher distortion when
signals approach the supply or ground. Distortion can be
reduced by reducing the signal amplitude and keeping the
common mode voltage at approximately midsupply. The
circuit of Figure 10c reduces the ADC full scale from
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4.096V to 2.048V and shifts the common mode voltage
from half of full scale to 2.274V.
AC Coupled Inputs
The analog inputs can be AC coupled for applications
where the input has no DC information. The input of the
ADC does need to be DC biased at midscale. Figures 10d
and 10e demonstrate AC coupling and the required biasing. Figure 10d shows the ADC with a full scale of 4.096V,
a common mode voltage of 2.048V and an input that
swings from 0V to 4.096V. This circuit has the lowest
noise (SINAD = 72dB to 100kHz) but will have distortion
SIGNAL/(NOISE + DISTORTION) (dB)
80
ANALOG INPUT 1
+AIN
0.2V TO 4.296V
70
R1
200Ω
60
2
50
R2
3.9k
40
3
–AIN
LTC1415
VREF
30
4
20
REFCOMP
10µF
10
5
AGND
0
1k
100k
10k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M
2M
LTC1415 • F10b
LTC1415 • F10a
Figure 10a. CMRR vs Input Frequency
ANALOG INPUT 1
1.25V TO 3.298V
2
VOUT = 1.2V
LT1004-1.2
24Ω
3
Figure 10b. Shifting the Input Range Up from Ground by 200mV
1
ANALOG INPUT
4.096VP-P
+AIN
2
–AIN
VREF
3
1µF
LTC1415
–AIN
VREF
LTC1415
4
4
+AIN
REFCOMP
2k
REFCOMP
10µF
10µF
5
2k
AGND
5
AGND
LTC1415 • F10c
LTC1415 • F10d
Figure 10c. 2.048V Input Range with a Common Mode
Voltage of 2.274V. For Low Distortion AC Applications
Figure 10d. 4.096VP-P Input Range with AC Coupling.
For Low Noise AC Applications
1
ANALOG INPUT
2.048VP-P
2
25Ω
1k
3
+AIN
–AIN
VREF
1µF
LT1004-1.2
LTC1415
1k
+
4
–
10µF
9k
5
REFCOMP
AGND
LTC1415 • F10e
Figure 10e. 2.048VP-P Input Range with AC Coupling. For Low Distortion AC Applications
13
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limitations at high input frequencies (THD = 75dB at
600kHz). The ADC in Figure 10e has a full scale of 2.048V
and a common mode of 2.27V. The reduced signal swing
of this circuit results in improved distortion at higher input
frequencies (THD = 82dB at 600kHz) but with worse
SINAD at low frequencies (SINAD = 70dB at 100kHz).
ANALOG
INPUT
R1
100Ω
R2
47k
R8
50k
R5
47k
1
R4
100Ω
R7
50k
Full-Scale and Offset Adjustment
Figure 11a shows the ideal input/output characteristics
for the LTC1415. The code transitions occur midway
between successive integer LSB values (i.e., 0.5LSB,
1.5LSB, 2.5LSB,... FS – 1.5LSB, FS – 0.5LSB). The output
is straight binary with 1LSB = FS/4096 = 4.096V/4096
= 1mV.
3
R6
24k
10µF
2
4
0.1µF
+AIN
–AIN
VREF
LTC1415
REFCOMP
5 AGND
LTC1415 • F11b
Figure 11b. Offset and Full-Scale Adjust Circuit
the output code flickers between 1111 1111 1110 and
1111 1111 1111.
111...111
111...110
BOARD LAYOUT AND GROUNDING
OUTPUT CODE
111...101
000...010
000...001
000...000
1LSB
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
FS – 1LSB
LTC1415 • F11a
Figure 11a. LTC1415 Transfer Characteristics
In applications where absolute accuracy is important,
offset and full-scale errors can be adjusted to zero. Offset
error must be adjusted before full-scale error. Figure 11b
shows the extra components required for full-scale error
adjustment. Zero offset is achieved by adjusting the offset
applied to the – AIN input. For zero offset error apply
0.5mV (i.e., 0.5LSB) at +AIN and adjust the offset at the
– AIN input (R8) until the output code flickers between
0000 0000 0000 and 0000 0000 0001. For full-scale
adjustment, an input voltage of 4.0945V (FS – 1.5LSBs)
is applied to the analog input and R7 is adjusted until
14
R3
24k
5V
Wire wrap boards are not recommended for high resolution or high speed A/D converters. To obtain the best
performance from the LTC1415, a printed circuit board
with ground plane is required. The ground plane under the
ADC area should be as free of breaks and holes as
possible, such that a low impedance path between all ADC
grounds and all ADC decoupling capacitors is provided. It
is critical to prevent digital noise from being coupled to the
analog input, reference or analog power supply lines.
Layout should ensure that digital and analog signal lines
are separated as much as possible. Particular care should
be taken not to run any digital track alongside an analog
signal track.
An analog ground plane separate from the logic system
ground should be established under and around the ADC.
Pin 5 (AGND), Pin 14 and Pin 19 (ADC’s DGND) and all
other analog grounds should be connected to this single
analog ground point. The REFCOMP bypass capacitor and
the DVDD bypass capacitor should also be connected to
this analog ground plane. No other digital grounds should
be connected to this analog ground plane. Low impedance
analog and digital power supply common returns are
essential to low noise operation of the ADC and the foil
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width for these tracks should be as wide as possible. In
applications where the ADC data outputs and control
signals are connected to a continuously active microprocessor bus, it is possible to get errors in the conversion
results. These errors are due to feedthrough from the
microprocessor to the successive approximation comparator. The problem can be eliminated by forcing the
microprocessor into a WAIT state during conversion or by
using three-state buffers to isolate the ADC data bus. The
traces connecting the pins and bypass capacitors must be
kept short and should be made as wide as possible.
SUPPLY BYPASSING
High quality, low series resistance ceramic, 10µF bypass
capacitors should be used at the VDD and REFCOMP pins
as shown in the Typical Application on the fist page of this
data sheet. Surface mount ceramic capacitors such as
Murata GRM235Y5V106Z016 provide excellent bypassing in a small board space. Alternatively 10µF tantalum
capacitors in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic capacitors can be
used. Bypass capacitors must be located as close to the
pins as possible. The traces connecting the pins and the
bypass capacitors must be kept short and should be made
as wide as possible.
The LTC1415 has differential inputs to minimize noise
coupling. Common mode noise on the + AIN and – AIN
leads will be rejected by the input CMRR. The – AIN input
can be used as a ground sense for the + AIN input; the
LTC1415 will hold and convert the difference voltage
between + AIN and – AIN. The leads to + AIN (Pin 1) and – AIN
(Pin 2) should be kept as short as possible. In applications
where this is not possible, the + AIN and – AIN traces should
be run side by side to equalize coupling.
1
ANALOG
INPUT
CIRCUITRY
Figures 13a, 13b, 13c and 13d show the schematic and
layout of a suggested evaluation board. The layout demonstrates the proper use of decoupling capacitors and ground
plane with a two layer printed circuit board.
DIGITAL
SYSTEM
LTC1415
+AIN
–AIN REFCOMP AGND
+
Example Layout
2
4
– +
OVDD DGND OGND
AVDD
DVDD
28
27
5
26
14
19
LTC1415 • F12
+
10µF
0.1µF
10µF
0.1µF
ANALOG GROUND PLANE
Figure 12. Power Supply Grounding Practice
15
TAB
4
GND
2
VCC
RD
SHDN
NAP/SLP
JP4B
JP4A
4
JP4C
U5B
HC14
CS
23
JP3
3
JP4D
R13
51Ω
1
U5A
HC14
C5
1µF
16V
R20
10k
R19
10k
C10
10µF
16V
VOUT
VIN
AGND DGND
1
R16
51Ω
C8
1000pF
R15
51Ω
R17
1M
+
VCC
C1
22µF
10V
R18
1M
C4
1000pF
C3
1000pF
C6
10µF
16V
D15
SS12
VCC
3.3V
4
3
2
1
14
5
26
27
28
21
22
23
24
JP2B
JP2A
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
13
U5F
HC14
12
NAP/SLP
20
19
18
17
16
15
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
C9
0.1µF
+
C12
0.1µF
14
OVDD
7
B10
B9
B8
B7
B6
B5
B4
B0
B1
B2
B3
B11
C7
10µF
10V
VCC
U5G
HC14
GND
B0 TO B11
C11
0.1µF
OVDD
5
1
11
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
11
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Q6
Q7
U5C
HC14
OE
CLK
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
6
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
R14
1k
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Q6
Q7
U4
74HC574
OE
CLK
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
U3
74HC574
Figure 13a. Suggested Evaluation Circuit Schematic
DGND
AGND
OVDD
DVDD
AVDD
SHDN
RD
CONVST
CS
BUSY
COMP
VREF
– AIN
D11
OGND
U2
LTC1415
+AIN
R12
20Ω
25
VCC
C2
10µF
16V
OVDD
NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
1. ALL RESISTOR VALUE IN OHMS, 1/10W, 5%
2. ALL CAPACITOR VALUES IN µF, 25V, 20% AND IN pF, 50V, 10%
J7
CLK
J5
– AIN
J3
+ AIN
J1
GND
J2
7V TO
15V
U1
LT1121-5
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D0
D1
D2
D3
D11
C13
15pF
9
11
U5D
HC14
U5E
HC14
8
10
D11
D0 TO D11
D11
RDY
DGND
DGND
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
LTC1415 • F13a
11
12
9
10
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
13
14
15
16
J6
HEADER
R0 TO R11
1.2k
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
JP1
LED
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
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OPTIONAL
LTC1415
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Figure 13b. Suggested Evaluation Circuit Board Component Side Silkscreen
Figure 13c. Suggested Evaluation Circuit Board Component Side Layout
17
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Figure 13d. Suggested Evaluation Circuit Board Solder Side Layout
DIGITAL INTERFACE
The A/D converter is designed to interface with microprocessors as a memory mapped device. The CS and RD
control inputs are common to all peripheral memory
interfacing. A separate CONVST is used to initiate a
conversion.
Internal Clock
The A/D converter has an internal clock that eliminates the
need of synchronization between the external clock and
the CS and RD signals found in other ADCs. The internal
clock is factory trimmed to achieve a typical conversion
time of 0.70µs and a maximum conversion time over the
full operating temperature range of 0.75µs. No external
adjustments are required. The guaranteed maximum
acquisition time is 150ns. In addition, a throughput time of
800ns and a minimum sampling rate of 1.25Msps are
guaranteed.
Power Shutdown
The LTC1415 provides two power shutdown modes, Nap
and Sleep, to save power during inactive periods. The
18
Nap mode reduces the power by 87% and leaves only the
digital logic and reference powered up. The wake-up time
from Nap to active is 200ns. Follow the setup time shown
in Figure 14a to avoid inadvertently invoking Sleep mode.
In Sleep mode all bias currents are shut down and only
leakage current remains, about 1µA. Wake-up time from
Sleep mode is much slower since the reference circuit
must power up and settle to 0.01% for full 12-bit accuracy. Sleep mode wake-up time is dependent on the value
of the capacitor connected to the REFCOMP (Pin 4). The
wake-up time is 10ms with the recommended 10µF
capacitor. Shutdown is controlled by Pin 21 (SHDN); the
ADC is in shutdown when it is low. The shutdown mode is
selected with Pin 20 (NAP/SLP); high selects Nap.
NAP/SLP
t3
SHDN
1415 F14a
Figure 14a. NAP/SLP to SHDN Timing
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In slow memory and ROM modes (Figures 19 and 20) CS
is tied low and CONVST and RD are tied together. The MPU
starts the conversion and reads the output with the RD
signal. Conversions are started by the MPU or DSP (no
external sample clock).
SHDN
t4
CONVST
1415 F14b
Figure 14b. SHDN to CONVST Wake-Up Timing
Timing and Control
Conversion start and data read operations are controlled
by three digital inputs: CONVST, CS and RD. A logic “0”
applied to the CONVST pin will start a conversion after the
ADC has been selected (i.e., CS is low). Once initiated, it
cannot be restarted until the conversion is complete.
Converter status is indicated by the BUSY output. BUSY
is low during a conversion.
Figures 16 through 20 show several different modes of
operation. In modes 1a and 1b (Figures 16 and 18) CS
and RD are both tied low. The falling edge of CONVST
starts the conversion. The data outputs are always enabled
and data can be latched with the BUSY rising edge. Mode
1a shows operation with a narrow logic low CONVST
pulse. Mode 1b shows a narrow logic high CONVST pulse.
In slow memory mode the processor applies a logic low to
RD (= CONVST), starting the conversion. BUSY goes low,
forcing the processor into a WAIT state. The previous
conversion result appears on the data outputs. When the
conversion is complete, the new conversion results appear on the data outputs; BUSY goes high, releasing the
processor and the processor takes RD (= CONVST) back
high and reads the new conversion data.
In ROM mode, the processor takes RD (= CONVST) low,
starting a conversion and reading the previous conversion
result. After the conversion is complete, the processor can
read the new result and initiate another conversion.
CS
t2
CONVST
In mode 2 (Figure 18) CS is tied low. The falling edge of the
CONVST signal again starts the conversion. Data outputs
are in three-state until read by the MPU with the RD signal.
Mode 2 can be used for operation with a shared MPU
databus.
t1
RD
1415 • F15
Figure 15. CS to CONVST Setup Timing
t CONV
t5
CONVST
t6
t8
BUSY
t7
DATA
DATA (N – 1)
DB11 TO DB0
DATA N
DB11 TO DB0
DATA (N + 1)
DB11 TO DB0
1415 • F16
Figure 16. Mode 1a CONVST Starts a Conversion. Data Outputs Always Enabled
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tCONV
t8
t5
t13
CONVST
t6
t6
t6
BUSY
t7
DATA (N – 1)
DB11 TO DB0
DATA
DATA N
DB11 TO DB0
DATA (N + 1)
DB11 TO DB0
1415 • F17
Figure 17. Mode 1b CONVST Starts a Conversion. Data is Read by RD
t13
tCONV
t5
t8
CONVST
t6
BUSY
t9
t 11
t 12
RD
t 10
DATA
DATA N
DB11 TO DB0
1415 F18
Figure 18. Mode 2 CONVST Starts a Conversion. Data is Read by RD
20
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t8
t CONV
RD = CONVST
t 11
t6
BUSY
t 10
t7
DATA (N – 1)
DB11 TO DB0
DATA
DATA N
DB11 TO DB0
DATA N
DB11 TO DB0
DATA (N + 1)
DB11-DB0
1415 • F19
Figure 19. Slow Memory Mode Timing
CS = 0
t CONV
t8
RD = CONVST
t6
t 11
BUSY
t 10
DATA
DATA N
DB11 TO DB0
DATA (N – 1)
DB11 TO DB0
1415 • F20
Figure 20. ROM Mode Timing
21
LTC1415
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO
Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.
G Package
28-Lead Plastic SSOP (0.209)
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1640)
0.397 – 0.407*
(10.07 – 10.33)
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
0.301 – 0.311
(7.65 – 7.90)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
0.205 – 0.212**
(5.20 – 5.38)
0.068 – 0.078
(1.73 – 1.99)
0° – 8°
0.005 – 0.009
(0.13 – 0.22)
0.022 – 0.037
(0.55 – 0.95)
*DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE
**DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD
FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE
22
0.0256
(0.65)
BSC
0.010 – 0.015
(0.25 – 0.38)
0.002 – 0.008
(0.05 – 0.21)
G28 SSOP 0694
LTC1415
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO
Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.
SW Package
28-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Wide 0.300)
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1620)
0.697 – 0.712*
(17.70 – 18.08)
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
0.394 – 0.419
(10.007 – 10.643)
NOTE 1
0.291 – 0.299**
(7.391 – 7.595)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0.093 – 0.104
(2.362 – 2.642)
0.010 – 0.029 × 45°
(0.254 – 0.737)
11
12
13
14
0.037 – 0.045
(0.940 – 1.143)
0° – 8° TYP
0.009 – 0.013
(0.229 – 0.330)
0.050
(1.270)
TYP
NOTE 1
0.016 – 0.050
(0.406 – 1.270)
0.014 – 0.019
(0.356 – 0.482)
TYP
NOTE:
1. PIN 1 IDENT, NOTCH ON TOP AND CAVITIES ON THE BOTTOM OF PACKAGES ARE THE MANUFACTURING OPTIONS.
THE PART MAY BE SUPPLIED WITH OR WITHOUT ANY OF THE OPTIONS
0.004 – 0.012
(0.102 – 0.305)
S28 (WIDE) 0996
*DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE
**DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
23
LTC1415
RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
COMMENTS
LTC1273/75/76
Complete 5V Sampling 12-Bit ADCs
with 70dB SINAD at Nyquist
Lower Power 75mW and Cost Effective for fSAMPLE ≤ 300ksps
LTC1274/77
Low Power 12-Bit ADCs with Nap
and Sleep Mode Shutdown
Lowest Power (10mW) for fSAMPLE ≤ 100ksps
LTC1278/79
High Speed Sampling 12-Bit ADCs
with Shutdown
Cost Effective 12-Bit ADCs with Convert Start Input
Best for 300ksps < fSAMPLE ≤ 600ksps
LTC1282
Complete 3V 12-Bit ADC with
12mW Power Dissipation
Fully Specified for 3V-Powered Applications, fSAMPLE ≤ 140ksps
LTC1409
Low Power 12-Bit, 800ksps Sampling ADC
Best Dynamic Performance, fSAMPLE ≤ 800ksps, 80mW Dissipation
LTC1410
12-Bit, 1.25Msps Sampling ADC
with Shutdown
Best Dynamic Performance, THD = 84 and SINAD = 71 at Nyquist
LTC1419
14-Bit, 800ksps Sampling ADC
81.5dB SINAD, 150mW from ± 5V Supplies
LTC1605
16-Bit, 100ksps Sampling ADC
Single Supply, ±10V Input Range, Low Power
24
Linear Technology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 ● (408) 432-1900
FAX: (408) 434-0507● TELEX: 499-3977 ● www.linear-tech.com
sn1415 1415fs LT/TP 0497 7K • PRINTED IN USA
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1996