FEATURES
n
LT3692 Monolithic Dual Tracking 3.5A Step-Down Switching Regulator DESCRIPTION
The LT®3692 is a dual current mode PWM step-down DC/DC converter with two internal 3.8A switches. Independent input voltage, shutdown, feedback, soft-start, current limit and comparator pins for each channel simplify complex power supply tracking and sequencing requirements. To optimize efficiency and component size, both converters have a programmable maximum current limit and are synchronized to either a common external clock input, or a resistor settable fixed 250kHz to 2.25MHz internal oscillator. A frequency divider is provided for channel 1 to further optimize component size. At all frequencies, a 180° phase relationship between channels is maintained, reducing voltage ripple and component size. A clock output is available for synchronizing multiple regulators. Minimum input to output voltage ratios are improved by allowing the switch to stay on through multiple clock cycles only switching off when the boost capacitor needs recharging. Independent channel operation can be programmed using the SHDN pin. Disabling both converters reduces the total quiescent to 1Min) as well as impulse conditions. CLKOUT Capacitive Loading A minor drawback to generating a negative rail from the CLKOUT pin is that the charge pump adds capacitance to the CLKOUT pin, resulting in an output synchronization clock signal phase delay. Figures 23 and 24 show the impact of capacitive loading on the CLKOUT signal rise and fall times. Note that a typical 10:1 150MHz oscilloscope probe contributes significant capacitance to the CLKOUT node, necessitating a low capacitance probe for accurate measurements. Applications requiring CLKOUT to generate the negative supply voltage and provide the synchronization clock to other regulators may benefit from buffering CLKOUT prior to the charge pump circuitry. Other Linear Technology Publications Application notes AN19, AN35 and AN44 contain more detailed descriptions and design information for buck regulators and other switching regulators. The LT1376 data sheet has a more extensive discussion of output ripple, loop compensation and stability testing. Design Note DN100 shows how to generate a dual (+ and –) output supply using a buck regulator.
SCOPE PROBE: 15pF CHARGE PUMP SCOPE PROBE: 15pF SYNCHRONIZED LT3692 RT/SYNC PIN FET PROBE: 2pF CHARGE PUMP SYNCHRONIZED LT3692 RT/SYNC PIN 500mV/DIV FET PROBE: 2pF
500mV/DIV
40ns/DIV FREQUENCY: 1.000MHz
3692 F23
20ns/DIV FREQUENCY: 1.000MHz
3692 F24
Figure 23. CLKOUT Rise Time
Figure 24. CLKOUT Fall Time
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27
LT3692
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
28
Quad Output 5V, 2.5V, 1.8V and 2V Multi-Frequency Synchronized, 2-Stage Converter with Output Sequencing, Absolute Tracking and Current Limiting
VIN1 SHDN1 BST1 SW1 IND1 IND2 LT3692 VOUT1 42.2k FB1 FB2 CMPI2 8.06k 8.06k PG 0.1µF CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT TJ 10k 330pF 49.9k CLOCKOUT 1MHz 25.5k 49.9k 8.06k 8.06k 4.02k 33pF 49.9k 17.8k 0.1µF 33pF 100k CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1 RT/SYNC DIV GND 62k 16.9k 100pF 47µF 100pF VOUT2 VOUT3 1.2V 1A 1MHz 100µF 4.02k 2.2µH 0.22µF 0.22µF VOUT2 2.5V 1A 1MHz 2.2µH SW2 SW1 IND1 LT3692 VOUT1 FB1 CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1 470pF RT/SYNC DIV VOUT2 FB2 CMPI2 CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT GND TJ 33pF 0.1µF 49.9k 25.5k 49.9k 330pF 10k 100pF 8.06k SHDN2 BST2 SHDN1 BST1 VIN2 VIN1 4.7µF 2.2µF VIN2 SHDN2 BST2 SW2 IND2 2.2µH 0.22µF VOUT4 1.8V 1A 100µF 1MHz 4.7µF
3692 TA03
VIN 7V TO 36V
4.7µF
0.47µF
8.2µH
VOUT1 5V 2A 500kHz
47µF ×2
100pF
8.06k
330pF
0.1µF 33pF
28.0k
120k
36.5k
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LT3692 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
3.3V and 1.8V 2-Stage Dual Step-Down Multi-Frequency Converter
VIN 5V TO 36V
4.7µF VIN1 SHDN1 BST1 0.47µF VOUT1 3.3V 2.5A 400kHz 100µF 8.2µH SW1 IND1 LT3692 VOUT1 100pF 8.06k 24.9k FB1 CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1 470pF 0.1µF 120k 33pF 16.5k 47.5k 100k RT/SYNC DIV VOUT2 FB2 CMPI2 CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT TJ 0.1µF 0.1µF CLOCKOUT 1600kHz 49.9k 33pF 36.5k 40.2k 10k 100pF 100k 8.06k PG VIN2 SHDN2 BST2 SW2 IND2 1µH 0.22µF VOUT2 1.8V 1A 47µF 1600kHz 1µF
330pF
GND
3692 TA02
12V to 3.3V and 2.5V Converter with Start-Up Current Limiting
VIN 12V
4.7µF
4.7µF
VIN1 SHDN1 BST1 0.22µF VOUT1 2.5V 3A 1MHz 2.2µH SW1 IND1
VIN2 SHDN2 BST2 SW2 IND2 2.2µH 0.22µF VOUT2 3.3V 3A 47µF 1MHz
LT3692 VOUT1 47µF 8.06k 100pF 16.9k FB1 CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1 0.1µF 33pF 330pF RT/SYNC DIV 28.0k VOUT2 FB2 CMPI2 CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT TJ 0.1µF 24.9k 100pF 8.06k
CLOCKOUT 1MHz
33pF 330pF
0.1µF
GND
120k
0.1µF
21.0k
49.9k
24.9k
0.1µF
3692 TA04
120k
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LT3692 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
3.3V/6A Single Output with UVLO and 100°C Temperature Warning
VIN 6V TO 30V 80.6k 6.5V UVLO RISING 6V UVLO FALLING 10k 0.22µF VOUT 47µF 8.06k 100pF 24.9k 6.8µH
4.7µF VIN1 SHDN1 BST1 SW1 IND1 LT3692 VOUT1 FB1 CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1 0.1µF 33pF 60.4k 10k 10.2k 680pF RT/SYNC DIV VOUT2 FB2 CMPI2 CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT TJ SS1 ILIM1 VC1 FB1 VIN2 SHDN2 BST2 SW2 IND2 6.8µH
4.7µF
0.22µF
100k
47µF
VOUT 3.3V 6A 800kHz EFFECTIVE RIPPLE
100°C TEMP FLAG
CLOCKOUT 400kHz 28k 0.1µF R3 73.2k
3692 TA05
GND
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LT3692 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Power Supply Dual Input Single 3.3V/4A Output Step-Down Converter
VIN1 5V TO 36V VIN2 5V TO 36V 1A MAX
4.7µF
VIN1 SHDN1 BST1
VIN2 SHDN2 BST2 SW2 IND2 6.8µH
2.2µF
0.22µF VOUT1 3.3V 4A
5.6µH
SW1 IND1 LT3692 VOUT1
0.22µF VOUT1 47µF
VOUT2 FB2 CMPI2 CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT TJ 49.9k 0.1µF
3692 TA07
47µF
8.06k
100pF
24.9k
FB1 CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1
FB1
100k PG
VC1 CLOCKOUT 400kHz 0.1µF
0.1µF 33pF 120k
330pF
RT/SYNC DIV 10.2k
GND
24.9k
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LT3692 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
5V and 1.8V Dual 2-Stage Converter
1µF 4.7µF VIN1 SHDN1 BST1 0.22µF VOUT1 5V 2A 500kHz 8.2µH SW1 IND1 LT3692 47µF ×2 R9 100k VOUT1 220pF 8.06k 42.2k FB1 CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1 330pF 0.1µF 120k 47pF 36.5k 61.9k 100k RT/SYNC DIV VOUT2 FB2 CMPI2 CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT TJ 0.1µF 49.9k 33pF 330pF 39.2k 120k
3692 TA10
VIN 6V TO 36V
VIN2 SHDN2 BST2 SW2 IND2 1µH 0.22µF VOUT2 1.8V 2A 2MHz
10k FB1
100pF 8.06k
47µF
PG
0.1µF
GND
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12V, 3.3V, 2.5V, 1.2V Quad Output with External Synchronization, Output Sequencing and Tracking Application
VIN 15V TO 36V
4.7µF
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
VIN1 VIN1 SHDN1 BST1 4.7µH 0.22µF 0.22µF IND1 LT3692 VOUT1 220pF 8.06k PG 0.1µF 4.02k FB1 CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1 470pF 33pF 24.9k 49.9k 120k 20k 62.0k RT/SYNC DIV VOUT2 FB2 CMPI2 CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT GND TJ 0.1µF VOUT2 3.3V 2A 750kHz VOUT3 1.2V 3A 375kHz 100µF ×2 3.3µH SW1 SW2 IND2 SHDN2 BST2 SHDN1 BST1 SW1 SW2 IND2 LT3692 VOUT1 VOUT2 FB2 CMPI2 8.06k CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT TJ 33pF 49.9k 0.1µF 330pF 24.9k 100pF 47µF 100k FB1 CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1 RT/SYNC DIV GND IND1 SHDN2 BST2
VIN2
2.2µF VIN2
1µF
1µF
0.47µF
8.2µH
4.7µH
VOUT1 12V 1A 750kHz
1k
0.22µF VOUT4 2.5V 2A 750kHz 16.9k 100pF 8.06k 100µF
47µF
100pF
113k
8.06k
0.1µF
330pF
680pF 33pF 30.1k 49.9k
33pF
120k
30.1k
120k
3692 TA07
V+ 0.1µF 133k GND SET
OUT1 LTC6908-1 OUT2 MOD
LT3692
33
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LT3692 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
5V, 3.3V, 2.5V, 1.8V Synchronized Quad Output
VOUT1 5V 2A 2.2µF SVIN DDR VIN1 7V TO 36V PGOOD 4.7µF ×2 VIN1 SHDN1 BST1 0.22µF 6.8µH SW1 IND1 LT3692 VOUT1 47µF 8.06k 100pF 42.2k FB1 CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1 0.1µF 33pF 60.4k 24.9k 16k 330pF RT/SYNC DIV VOUT2 FB2 CMPI2 CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT TJ 0.1µF 28k 73.2k R14 49.9k SS1 ILIM1 VC1 FB1 47µF 100k 100°C TEMP FLAG VIN2 SHDN2 BST2 SW2 IND2 6.8µH 0.22µF 2.2µF RUN LT3612 MODE RT SGND PVIN2 PVIN SW FB ITH TRACK/SS PGND 60.4k 270k 3.3µH VOUT2 3.3V 100µF 2A
SVIN DDR PGOOD
PVIN2 PVIN SW FB ITH TRACK/SS PGND 60.4k 191k 3.3µH VOUT3 2.5V 100µF 2A
RUN LT3612 MODE RT SGND
CLOCKOUT 600kHz 2.2µF SVIN DDR PGOOD RUN LT3612 MODE RT SGND 0.1µF PVIN2 PVIN SW FB ITH TRACK/SS PGND 60.4k
3692 TA08
GND
3.3µH 121k
VOUT4 1.8V 100µF 2A
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LT3692 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1693 Rev D)
UH Package 32-Lead Plastic QFN (5mm × 5mm)
0.70 ±0.05
5.50 ±0.05 4.10 ±0.05 3.50 REF (4 SIDES) 3.45 ± 0.05
3.45 ± 0.05
PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ± 0.05 0.50 BSC RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDERED 5.00 ± 0.10 (4 SIDES) PIN 1 TOP MARK (NOTE 6) 0.75 ± 0.05 R = 0.05 TYP 0.00 – 0.05 BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD R = 0.115 TYP PIN 1 NOTCH R = 0.30 TYP OR 0.35 × 45° CHAMFER 31 32 0.40 ± 0.10 1 2 3.45 ± 0.10
3.50 REF (4-SIDES)
3.45 ± 0.10
(UH32) QFN 0406 REV D
0.200 REF NOTE: 1. DRAWING PROPOSED TO BE A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE M0-220 VARIATION WHHD-(X) (TO BE APPROVED) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.20mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE
0.25 ± 0.05 0.50 BSC
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Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
35
LT3692 TYPICAL APPLICATION
1.2MHz, 12V to 3.3V at 3A, 5V at 3A
VIN 12V 4.7µF 4.7µF VIN1 SHDN1 BST1 0.22µF VOUT1 3.3V 3A 1.2MHz 100k PG1 8.06k 2.2µH SW1 IND1 LT3692 VOUT1 47µF 100pF 24.9k FB1 CMPI1 CMPO1 SS1 ILIM1 VC1 0.1µF 330pF 33pF 120k 24.9k 42.2k RT/SYNC DIV VOUT2 FB2 CMPI2 CMPO2 SS2 ILIM2 VC2 CLKOUT TJ 0.1µF 42.2k 100pF 8.06k 22µF 100k PG VIN2 SHDN2 BST2 SW2 IND2 2.2µH 0.22µF VOUT2 5V 3A 1.2MHz
CLOCKOUT 1.2MHz 33pF 49.9k
330pF 0.1µF 30.1k 120k
3692 TA09
GND
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