LT685 High Speed Comparator
FEATURES
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
DESCRIPTIO
Ultrafast (5.5ns typ) Complementary ECL Output 50Ω Line Driving Capability Low Offset Voltage Output Latch Capability External Hysteresis Control Pin Compatible with Am685
The LT®685 is an ultrafast comparator with differential inputs and complementary outputs fully compatible with ECL logic levels. The output current capability is adequate for driving transmission lines terminated in 50Ω. The low input offset and high resolution make this comparator ideally suited for analog-to-digital signal processing applications. A latch function is provided to allow the comparator to be used in a sample-hold mode. When the latch enable input is ECL high, the comparator functions normally. When the latch enable is driven low, the comparator outputs are locked in their existing logical states. If the latch function is not used, the latch enable must be connected to ground or ECL high. The device is pin-compatible with the Am685. Hysteresis has been added to improve switching time with slow input signals as well as to minimize oscillation. A single resistor between the hysteresis pin and V – adds input hysteresis voltage as more current is drawn. If hysteresis is not required, the pin can be left unconnected.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
APPLICATIO S
■ ■ ■
High Speed A-to-D Converters High Speed Sampling Circuits Oscillators
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
Comparator with Hysteresis
100
6V GND1 V+ GND2 VIN
+
LT685 Q Q V– HYSTERESIS R LATCH ENABLE –5.2V VT
LT685 • TA01
HYSTERESIS (mV)
10
–
RL
RL
1 100
200
U
Hysteresis
HYSTERESIS IS ZERO IF PIN LEFT OPEN 1k 2k 500 RESISTANCE (Ω) 5k 10k
LT685 • TA02
U
U
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LT685
ABSOLUTE
(Note 1)
AXI U
RATI GS
Output Current ...................................................... 30mA Power Dissipation (Note 2) ................................ 500mW Operating Temperature LT685C ......................................... –30°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C LT685M (OBSOLETE) ................. –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C
Positive Supply Voltage ............................................. 7V Negative Supply Voltage .......................................... –7V Input Voltage ........................................................... ±4V Differential Input Voltage ......................................... ±6V Latch Pin Voltage .............................................. 2V to V – Hysteresis Pin Voltage ...................................... 0V to V –
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
ORDER PART NUMBER
TOP VIEW GND #1 + GND #2 V 10 1 9 NONINVERTING 2 INPUT INVERTING 3 INPUT 4 LATCH ENABLE
LT685CH LT685MH
+ –
5 V– 6
8 Q OUTPUT 7 Q OUTPUT HYSTERESIS
H PACKAGE TO-5 METAL CAN
OBSOLETE PACKAGE
Consider the N16 Package as an Alternate Source
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.
2
U
U
W
WW
U
W
TOP VIEW GND #1 1 V+ 2 NON-INVERTING INPUT 3 INVERTING INPUT 4 NC 5 LATCH ENABLE 6 NC 7 V– 8 N16 PACKAGE 16-LEAD CERDIP J16 PACKAGE (HERMETIC) 16-LEAD PDIP 16 GND #2 15 NC 14 NC 13 NC 12 Q OUTPUT 11 Q OUTPUT 10 NC 9 HYSTERESIS
ORDER PART NUMBER LT685CN
ORDER PART NUMBER LT685CJ LT685MJ
LT685 • POI01
OBSOLETE PACKAGE
Consider the N16 Package as an Alternate Source
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LT685
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
erature ranges, unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL VOS dVOS/dT lOS IB RIN CIN VCM CMRR SVRR VOH PARAMETER Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Voltage Drift Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Resistance Input Capacitance lnput Voltage Range Common Mode Rejection Supply Voltage Rejection Output High Voltage TA = 25°C TA = TMIN TA = TMAX TA = 25°C TA = TMIN TA = TMAX CONDITIONS TA = 25°C (Note 3) TA = 25°C TA= 25°C TA = 25°C (Note 3) TA = 25°C (Note 3)
V+ = 6.0V, V– = – 5.2V, VT = –2V, RL = 50Ω, R = ∞ over the operating tempLT685C TYP 1.0 LT685M TYP 1.0
MIN
MAX ±2.0 ±2.5 ±10
MIN
MAX ±2.0 ±3.0 ±10
UNITS mV mV µV/°C µA µA µA µA kΩ
0.3 5 6.0
±1.0 ±1.3 10 13 6.0 3.0 ±3.3
0.3 5
±1.0 ±1.6 10 16
3.0 ±3.3 80 70
pF V dB dB
80 70 – 0.960 –1.060 – 0.890 –1.850 –1.890 –1.825 –0.810 –0.890 –0.700 –1.650 –1.675 –1.625 22 26 300
–0.960 –1.100 –0.850 –1.850 –1.910 –1.810
–0.810 –0.920 –0.620 –1.650 –1.690 –1.575 22 26 300
V V V V V V mA mA mW
VOL
Output Low Voltage
I+ I– PDISS
Positive Supply Current Negative Supply Current Power Dissipation
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LT685
SWITCHI G CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL tPD PARAMETER Propagation Delay (Note 4) Latch Enable to Output Delay (Note 3) Minimum Set-Up Time (Note 3) Minimum Hold Time (Note 3) Minimum Latch Enable Pulse Width (Note 3) CONDITIONS TA = 25°C TA = TMAX TA = TMIN TA = 25°C TA = TMAX TA = TMIN TMIN ≤ TA ≤ 25°C TA = TMAX TMIN ≤ TA ≤ TMAX TMIN ≤ TA ≤ 25°C TA = TMAX
tPD(E)
tS tH tPW(E)
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired. Note 2: For the metal can package, derate at 6.8mW/°C for operation at ambient temperatures above 100°C; for the hermetic dual-in-line package, derate at 9mW/°C for operation at ambient temperatures above 105°C. Note 3: Guaranteed by design, but not tested. Note 4: Sample tested at 25°C only.
4
U
(VIN = 100mV step, 5mV overdrive)
MIN 4.5 5.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 4.0 LT685C TYP 5.5 MAX 6.5 9.5 6.5 6.5 9.5 6.5 3.0 4.0 1.0 3.0 4.0 MIN 4.5 5.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 3.5 LT685M TYP 5.5 MAX 6.5 12 6.5 6.5 12 6.5 3.0 6.0 1.0 3.0 5.0 UNITS ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
5.5
5.5
Definitions: tPD: The propagation delay measured from the time the input signal crosses the input offset voltage to the 50% point of the output transition. tPD(E): The propagation delay measured from the 50% point of the latch enable signal positive transition to the 50% point of the output transition. tS: The minimum time before the negative transition of the latch enable signal that an input signal change must be present in order to be acquired and held at the outputs. tH: The minimum time after the negative transition of the latch enable signal that the input signal must remain unchanged in order to be acquired and held at the outputs. tPW (E): The minimum time that the latch enable signal must be HIGH in order to acquire and hold an input signal change.
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LT685
SCHE ATIC DIAGRA
R2 300Ω D2 Q13 D1 Q33 R22 2.9k Q3 Q31 Q18 Q30 NONINVERTING INPUT INVERTING INPUT Q7 Q1 Q5 Q2 R3 1.4k R4 2.4k R21 846Ω Q29 LATCH ENABLE Q9 Q10 Q28 Q11 R11 430Ω Q12 R12 200Ω HYSTERESIS R19 2.4k Q27 R10 880Ω R14 3k Q26 R18 150Ω R13 3.0k R15 2.1k R16 2.1k Q25 R17 150Ω V–
LT685 • S01
Q4
Q8 Q6 D5 D6 Q23 Q21 Q16 Q15 Q22 Q24 D7 D8 R7 275Ω R8 275Ω
W
V+ R1 300Ω R23 1.7k Q14 R6 525Ω D4 D3 Q32 Q20 Q17 GND #2 GND #1 R5 525Ω Q19 R20 3.8k Q Q OUTPUT OUTPUT
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LT685 TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Propagation Delays as a Function of Temperature
12
10
PROPAGATION (ns)
HYSTERESIS (mV)
8 VOD = 5mV 6 VOD = 2.5mV 4 V = 20mV OD 2 –50 –25
50 25 0 75 TEMPERATURE (°C)
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO
SEATING PLANE 0.010 – 0.045* (0.254 – 1.143) 0.016 – 0.021** (0.406 – 0.533)
36°BSC 0.028 – 0.034 (0.711 – 0.864)
0.110 – 0.160 (2.794 – 4.064) INSULATING STANDOFF
6
U
UW
Hysteresis as a Function of Temperature
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 R = 1000Ω 50 25 0 75 TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 125 R = 500Ω R = 200Ω
VOD = 10mV
100
125
0 –50 –25
LTC685 • TPC01
LTC685 • TPC02
H Package 10-Lead TO-5 Metal Can
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1322)
0.335 – 0.370 (8.509 – 9.398) DIA 0.305 – 0.335 (7.747 – 8.509) 0.040 (1.016) MAX 0.050 (1.270) MAX GAUGE PLANE 0.165 – 0.185 (4.191 – 4.699) REFERENCE PLANE 0.500 – 0.750 (12.700 – 19.050)
0.027 – 0.045 (0.686 – 1.143) PIN 1
0.230 ( 5.842) TYP
*LEAD DIAMETER IS UNCONTROLLED BETWEEN THE REFERENCE PLANE AND 0.045" BELOW THE REFERENCE PLANE 0.016 – 0.024 **FOR SOLDER DIP LEAD FINISH, LEAD DIAMETER IS (0.406 – 0.610)
H10(TO-5) 1197
OBSOLETE PACKAGE
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LT685
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO
CORNER LEADS OPTION (4 PLCS)
0.023 – 0.045 (0.584 – 1.143) HALF LEAD OPTION 0.045 – 0.068 (1.143 – 1.727) FULL LEAD OPTION 0.300 BSC (0.762 BSC)
0.008 – 0.018 (0.203 – 0.457)
0° – 15°
NOTE: LEAD DIMENSIONS APPLY TO SOLDER DIP/PLATE OR TIN PLATE LEADS
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
U
J Package 16-Lead CERDIP (Narrow .300 Inch, Hermetic)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1110)
0.840 (21.336) MAX 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 0.005 (0.127) MIN 0.025 (0.635) RAD TYP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0.200 (5.080) MAX 0.015 – 0.060 (0.380 – 1.520) 0.220 – 0.310 (5.588 – 7.874) 0.125 (3.175) MIN 0.045 – 0.065 (1.143 – 1.651) 0.014 – 0.026 (0.360 – 0.660) 0.100 (2.54) BSC
J16 1298
OBSOLETE PACKAGE
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LT685
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO U
N Package 16-Lead PDIP (Narrow .300 Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1510)
0.770* (19.558) MAX 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 0.255 ± 0.015* (6.477 ± 0.381) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0.130 ± 0.005 (3.302 ± 0.127) 0.020 (0.508) MIN 0.045 – 0.065 (1.143 – 1.651) 0.065 (1.651) TYP 0.125 (3.175) MIN 0.018 ± 0.003 (0.457 ± 0.076) 0.100 (2.54) BSC
N16 1098
0.300 – 0.325 (7.620 – 8.255)
0.009 – 0.015 (0.229 – 0.381) +0.035 0.325 –0.015
(
8.255
+0.889 –0.381
)
*THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010 INCH (0.254mm)
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Linear Technology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
(408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507
●
LW/TP 0902 1K REV A • PRINTED IN USA
www.linear.com
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1988
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