Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Kxxxzy SIDAC
Description
The SIDAC is a silicon bilateral voltage triggered switch. Upon application of a voltage exceeding the SIDAC breakover voltage point, the SIDAC switches on through a negative resistance region to a low on-state voltage. Conduction continues until the current is interrupted or drops below the minimum holding current of the device. SIDACs feature glass-passivated junctions to ensure a rugged and dependable device capable of withstanding harsh environments.
Features
Schematic Symbol Applications Suitable for high voltage power supplies, natural gas igniters, high-pressure Sodium lamps, and Xenon flash ignition. Electrical Specifications (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameters Test Conditions Min Max 113 104 110 120 130 140 165 215 205 220 240 230 250 280 330 118 125 138 146 Unit
140 180 180 200 200
Kxxxzy Series 313 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Electrical Specifications (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol I I IT = 1A I
L
Parameters
Test Conditions
J
Min
Max 1 5 1.5 3.0
Unit A μA
< 125°C
= 100Ω
150
mA
S
S
= ________ (IS – I
S
100
Ω μA A A A/μs °C °C
I I I di/dt dv/dt TS TJ
θJL
Breakover Current tp = 10μs Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current
10 80 160 20 150 1500 -40 -40 150 125 18 30 35
θJC
θJA
2
copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil
Kxxxzy Series
314 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Figure 1: V-I Characteristics
+I IT IH IS IDRM IBO +V VBO VS VDRM RS
Figure 2: On-state Current vs. On-state Voltage (Typical)
9
nstantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps
TJ = 25°C 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 Kxxx0G Kxxx0E Kxxx0S
Kxxx2G
-V
RS =
(VBO - VS) (IS - IBO)
VT
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts
-I
Figure 3: Power Dissipation vs. On-state Current (Typical)
2.4 2.2
Figure 4: Repetitive Peak On-state Current (ITRM) vs. Pulse Width at Various Frequencies
Repetitive Peak On-State Current (ITRM) - Amps
Average On-State Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] - Watts
2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: See Basic SIDAC Circuit in Figure 12
1000
di/dt Limit Line
ITM
tO 1/f
100
120 Hz 1 kHz 60 Hz
5 Hz
Kxxx2G
Kxxx0G Kxxx0E Kxxx0S
5 kHz
10
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1 1.0 10.0 100.0 1000.0
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Pulse Base Width (tO) - us
Figure 5: Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current (ITSM) vs. Number of Cycles
100 SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS ON-STATE CURRENT: IT RMS Maximum Rated Value at Specified Junction Temperature
Figure 6: Normalized VBO Change vs. Junction Temperature
4% 2% 0% Kxxx2G K1xx0E K1xx0G K1xx0S K2xx0E K2xx0G K2xx0S
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current (I TSM ) – Amps
VBO Change -- %
Notes: 1) Blocking capability may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2) Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value.
-2% -4% -6% -8%
10
-10% -12% -40
1 1 10 100 1000
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Surge Current Duration -- Full Cycles
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Kxxxzy Series
315 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Figure 7: Normalized DC Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature
2.0
Figure 8: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current
130
Maximum Allowable Lead/Case Temperature (TC) - °C
120
Kxxx0G
Ratio of IH / IH (TJ = 25°C)
1.5
110
1.0
100
Kxxx0S Kxxx0E Kxxx2G
0.5
90 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 80 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
0.0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current
140
Figure 10: Normalized Repetitive Peak Breakover Current (IBO) vs. Junction Temperature
10
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) - °C
120
100
80
Kxxx0G
60
Kxxx0S Kxxx0E
40 25 20 0.0 0.2
Kxxx2G
Repetitive Peak Breakover Current (IBO) Multiplier
1 20
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz LOAD: Resistive or Inductive FREE AIR RATING
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Figure 11: Dynamic Holding Current Test Circuit for SIDACs
Push to test Switch to test in each direction
Figure 12: Basic SIDAC Circuit
S1
100-250 V ac 60 Hz
100 Ω 1%
Device Under Test
100-250 Vac 60 Hz
VBO
VBO VBO
S1
Scope
IH
Load IH 120-145 Conduction Angle
IPK
Trace Stops
˚
IH
Load Current
IH
Scope Indication
Kxxxzy Series
316 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Figure 13: Relaxation Oscillator Using a SIDAC
Figure 14: Low-voltage Input Circuit for Gas Ignition
4.7 μF
(a) Circuit
10 μF
VBO R SIDAC VDC(IN) ≥ VB0 V C t RL IL VC (b) Waveforms
-+ 100 V + -
4.7 k
-
50 V
+
½W 4.7 μF 100 V 1.2 μF
K1200E Sidac 200 V
C
IL
24 V ac 60 Hz
R
max
≤
VIN - VBO I BO VIN - VTM I H (MIN)
t
R min≥
H.V. Ignitor
Figure 15: Comparison of SIDAC versus SCR for Gas Ignitor Circuit
Figure 16: Xenon Lamp Flashing Circuit
100
SCR
Sidac
2W
-
10 μF
+
Xenon Lamp
250 V K2200G
20 M
100-250 V ac 60 Hz
100-250 V ac 60 Hz
+ 10 μF - 450 V
120 V ac 60 Hz
4 kV Sidac 200400 V Trigger Transformer 20:1 0.01 μF 400 V
Figure 17: Typical High-pressure Sodium Lamp Firing Circuit
Ballast
Ballast
Sidac 3.3 k
0.47 μF 400 V Lamp
Sidac 7.5 k
0.22 μF Lamp
120 V ac 60 Hz 16 mH
220 V ac 60 Hz
120 V ac
220 V ac
Kxxxzy Series
317 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Soldering Parameters
Reflow Condition
TP
Temperature
- Temperature Min (Ts(min)) Pre Heat - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) - Time (min to max) (ts) Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) (TL) to peak TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate Reflow - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) - Temperature (tL) 60 – 150 seconds 260+0/-5 °C 20 – 40 seconds 5°C/second max 150°C 200°C 60 – 180 secs 5°C/second max 5°C/second max
25 time to peak temperature Ramp-up
tP
TL TS(max)
Preheat Preheat
tL
Ramp-do Ramp-down
TS(min)
tS
Time
Peak Temperature (TP) Time within 5°C of actual peak Temperature (tp) Ramp-down Rate Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) Do not exceed
280°C
Physical Specifications
Terminal Finish
Reliability/Environmental Tests
Test Specifications and Conditions
Dipped
High Temperature Voltage Blocking
Body Material Temperature Cycling
hours -40°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell, 100 EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101
DC
Lead Material
Design Considerations Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s operating parameters and environment will go a long
Biased Temperature & Humidity High Temp Storage Low-Temp Storage
hours 150°C, 1008 hours -40°C, 1008 hours 0°C to 100°C, 5-minute dwell,
SIDACs. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage.
Thermal Shock
Autoclave EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A102 (Pressure Cooker Test) Resistance to Solder Heat Solderability Lead Bend 260°C, 10 seconds
Kxxxzy Series
318 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Dimensions — DO-214
Case Temperature Measurement Point
B D
Dimension A
Inches Max 0.130 0.201 Max 0.156 0.220
Millimeters Min 3.30 5.10 5.60 2.20 0.181 4.05 4.60 1.60 2.45 Max
CA
B C D E
0.030
0.063
H E 0.079 (2.0)
F
F
K G
G
0.002
0.008 0.104
0.05
0.20 2.65
0.110 (2.8) 0.079 (2.0) Recommended Soldering Pad Outline
inch (millimeter)
K
0.006
0.016
0.15
0.41
Dimensions — DO-15
Temperature Measuring Point
ØD ØB
Dimension
ØB ØD
Inches Max 0.028 0.120 0.235 1.000 Max 0.034 0.140
Millimeters Min 3.048 25.400 Max 0.864 3.556 6.858
L
G
L
G L
Kxxxzy Series
319 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Dimensions — TO-92 with Type 70 Lead Form
Temperature Measuring Point
Dimension
A
N
Inches Max 0.500 0.105 0.150 0.046 0.135 0.088 0.054 0.145 0.186 0.088 0.013 0.013 0.060 Max
Millimeters Min Max
A B D E F G 2.41 3.81 1.16 3.43 2.23 2.23 0.33 0.33 3.68 2.44 2.44 0.48 0.43 1.52
B
J K L
MT1
MT2
Notes:
N
E G
M F L D K J
H
Product Selector
Switching Voltage Range Part Number VBO Minimum VBO Maximum Blocking Voltage VDRM DO-15 K1050G K1100G K1200G K1300G K1400G K1500G Packages DO-214 K1050S K1100S K1200S K1300S K1400S K1500S K1800S K2000G K2002G K2200G K2202G K2400G K2402G K2500G K2502G K3002G K2500S K2400S K2200S K2000S TO-92
Kxxxzy Series
320 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Packing Options
Part Number Kxxx0G Kxxx2G Marking Kxxx0G Kxxx0G Kxxx2G Kxxx2G KxxS Kxxx0E Kxxx0E Kxxx0E Kxxx0E
Note: xxx or xx = voltage
Weight 0.38g 0.38g 0.38g 0.38g 0.1g
Packaging Mode Bulk Bulk
Base Quantity 1000 5000 1000 5000 2500
Bulk Ammo Pack
2000 2000 2000 2000
DO-214 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
0.157 (4.0)
0.472 (12.0)
0.36 (9.2)
0.315 (8.0)
0.059 DIA (1.5) 12.99 (330.0)
Cover tape
0.512 (13.0) Arbor Hole Dia.
Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters).
0.49 (12.4)
Direction of Feed
Kxxxzy Series
321 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
DO-15 Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
DO-15
2.063 (52.4)
0.898 (22.8) 0.252 (6.4)
0.197 (5.0)
10.0 - 14.0 (254.0 - 356.0)
Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 3.15 (80.0) TYP
Direction of Feed
DO-15 Ammo Pack (AP) Specifications
Direction
of Feed
DO-15
2.063 (52.4) 0.898 (22.8) 0.252 (6.4 ) 0.197 (5.0)
4.53 (115.0)
Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 3.27 (80.0) 9.8 (250.0)
Kxxxzy Series
322 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
TO-92 Type 70 Reel Pack (RP3) Radial Leaded Specifications
0.236 (6.0) 1.3 (33.1) 0.708 (18.0)
0.02 (0.5) 0.95 (24.1)
0.354 (9.0) 0.5 (12.7) 0.1 (2.54)
0.157 DIA (4.0)
14.17 (360.0)
Dimension s are in inches (and millimeters).
Flat Up
1.97 (50.0)
Direction of Feed
TO-92 Type 70 Reel Pack (RP2) Radial Leaded Specifications
0.50 (12.7) 0.236 (6.0) 1.62 (41.2) 0.708 (18.0) 0.354 (9.0) 0.50 (12.7) 14.17 (360.0) 0.02 (0.5)
0.25 (6.35)
0.125 (3.2) MAX 1.27 (32.2)
0.20 (5.08) 0.157 DIA (4.0)
Flat Down 1.97 (50.0) Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters).
Direction of Feed
Kxxxzy Series
323 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
TO-92 Type 70 Ammo Pack (AP) Radial Leaded Specifications
0.50 (12.7) 0.02 (0.5)
0.25 (6.35)
1.62 (41.2) MAX
0.236 (6.0)
0.125 (3.2) MAX
1.27 (32.2)
0.708 (18.0)
0.354 (9.0) 0.50 (12.7) 0.20 (5.08) 0.157 (4.0) DIA
Flat down
Directio nof Feed
25 Devices per f ld o
1.85 (47.0)
12.2 (310.0)
1.85 (47.0) 13.3 (338.0)
Dimension s are in inches (and millimeters).
Part Numbering System
Part Marking System
TO-92
PACKAGING OPTIONS [blank]: Bulk AP: Ammo RP: Reel LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS xx: Lead Form Option
K 240 0 E 70 RP
DEVICE TYPE K: Sidac VOLTAGE RATING 090: 79 – 97V 105: 95 – 113V 110: 104 – 118V 120: 110 – 125V 130: 120 – 138V 140: 130 – 146V 150: 140 – 170V 180: 165 – 195V 200: 190 – 215V 220: 205 – 230V 240: 220 – 250V 250: 240 – 280V 300: 270 – 330V
DO-214
K24S
®
K2400E
YMXXX
®
YMXXX
DO-15
PACKAGE TYPE G: DO-15 S: DO-214 E: TO-92 CIRCUIT FUNCTION 0: Standard 2: Two Series Die
K2400G
®
YMXXX
Kxxxzy Series
324 Revised: December 21, 2010 02:40 PM
©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
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