QXX10LH5

10 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs Teccor® brand Thyristors Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series Description ® 10 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series is designed for AC switching and phase control applications such as motor speed and temperature modulation controls, lighting controls, and static switching relays. Standard type devices normally operate in Quadrants I & III triggered from AC line. Features & Benefits • RoHS Compliant • Glass – passivated junctions Agency Approval Agency ® • Voltage capability up to 1000 V Agency File Number L Package: E71639 • Solid-state switching eliminates arcing or contact bounce that create voltage transients • No contacts to wear out from reaction of switching events • Restricted (or limited) RFI generation, depending on activation point sine wave • Surge capability up to 120 A • Electrically isolated package “L - Package” and UL recognized for 2500Vrms Main Features Symbol IT(RMS) VDRM /VRRM IGT (Q1) Value 10 400 to 1000 25 to 50 Unit A V mA Applications Alternistor type devices are used in applications requiring high commutation performance such as controlling inductive loads. Isolated packages are offered with internal construction, having the case or mounting tab electrically isolated from the semiconductor chip. Schematic Symbol MT2 MT1 G Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series 89 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 10 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs Teccor® brand Thyristors Absolute Maximum Ratings — Standard Triac Symbol IT(RMS) ITSM I 2t di/dt IGTM PG(AV) Tstg TJ Parameter RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) I2t Value for fusing Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 200mA with ≤ 0.1μs rise time Peak gate trigger current Average gate power dissipation Storage temperature range Operating junction temperature range Qxx10Ry/ Qxx10Ny Qxx10Ly f = 50 Hz f = 60 Hz tp = 8.3 ms f = 120 Hz tp ≤ 10 μs IGT ≤ IGTM TJ = 125°C TJ = 125°C TJ = 125°C TC = 95°C TC = 90°C t = 20 ms t = 16.7 ms 100 120 60 70 1.8 0.5 -40 to 150 -40 to 125 A A2s A/μs A W °C °C Value 10 Unit A Absolute Maximum Ratings — Alternistor Triac (3 Quadrants) Symbol IT(RMS) ITSM I2t di/dt IGTM PG(AV) Tstg TJ Parameter Qxx10LHy RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) I2t Value for fusing Critical rate of rise of on-state current Peak gate trigger current Average gate power dissipation Storage temperature range Operating junction temperature range Qxx10RHy/ Qxx10NHy f = 50 Hz f = 60 Hz f = 120 Hz tp ≤ 10 μs IGT ≤ IGTM tp = 8.3 ms TJ = 125°C TJ = 125°C TJ = 125°C TC = 90°C TC = 95°C t = 20 ms t = 16.7 ms Value 10 110 120 60 70 2.0 0.5 -40 to 150 -40 to 125 Unit A A A2s A/μs A W °C °C Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Standard Triac Symbol IGT VGT VGD IH VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 125°C IT = 200mA 400V dv/dt VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 125°C VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 100°C (dv/dt)c tgt (di/dt)c = 5.4 A/ms TJ = 125°C IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15µs IT = 14.1 A(pk) 600V 800V 1000V TYP . TYP . MIN. Test Conditions VD = 12V RL = 60 Ω Quadrant I – II – III IV I – II – III ALL MAX. MAX. MIN. MAX. 35 150 100 75 50 2 3.0 Qxx10x4 25 50 1.3 0.2 50 225 200 175 150 4 3.0 V/μs μs V/μs Qxx10x5 50 75 (TYP) Unit mA V V mA Note: xx = voltage, x = package, y = sensitivity Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series 90 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 10 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs Teccor® brand Thyristors Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Alternistor Triac (3 Quadrants) Symbol IGT VGT VGD IH VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 125°C IT = 100mA 400V dv/dt VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 125°C VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 100°C (dv/dt)c tgt (di/dt)c = 5.4 A/ms TJ = 125°C IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15µs IT = 14.1 A(pk) 600V 800V 1000V TYP . TYP . MIN. Test Conditions VD = 12V RL = 60 Ω I – II – III I – II – III I – II – III Quadrant MAX. MAX. MIN. MAX. Value 50 1.3 0.2 50 750 650 500 300 30 4.0 V/μs μs V/μs Unit mA V V mA Static Characteristics Symbol VTM IDRM IRRM Test Conditions ITM = 14.1A tp = 380 µs TJ = 25°C VDRM = VRRM TJ = 125°C TJ = 100°C 400 - 600V 400 - 800V 1000V MAX. MAX. Value 1.60 10 2 3 Unit V μA mA Thermal Resistances Symbol Rθ(J-C) Parameter Junction to case (AC) Qxx10Ryy/ Qxx10Nyy Qxx10Lyy Qxx10Ryy Qxx10Lyy Value 1.3 2.6 45 50 Unit °C/W Rθ(J-A) Junction to ambient (AC) °C/W Note: xx = voltage, x = package, y = sensitivity, yy = type & sensitivity Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series 91 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 10 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs Teccor® brand Thyristors Figure 1: Definition of Quadrants ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1 MT2 (-) Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature 4.0 MT2 POSITIVE (Positive Half Cycle) + MT2 Ratio of IGT/ IGT (TJ = 25ºC) I GT GATE MT1 (+) I GT GATE MT1 3.0 2.0 I GT (-) REF MT2 I GT GATE MT1 REF QII QI QIII QIV (+) REF MT2 I GT GATE MT1 REF + IGT 1.0 0.0 MT2 NEGATIVE (Negative Half Cycle) - -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 +125 Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC Note: Alternistors will not operate in QIV Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature 4.0 Figure 4: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature 2.0 3.0 Ratio of VGT / VGT (TJ = 25ºC) Ratio of IH/ IH (TJ = 25ºC) 1.5 2.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.0 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 +125 0.0 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 +125 Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current 12 Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. On-State Current 130 Average On-State Power Dissipation [PD (AV) ] - Watts Max Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - C 10 120 110 100 Qxx10Lyy 90 80 70 60 8 Qxx10Ryy Qxx10Nyy 6 4 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 o 2 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series 92 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 10 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs Teccor® brand Thyristors Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. On-State Current 120 Figure 8: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage (Typical) 20 Max Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) - ºC Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Current (IT) - AMPS 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360º FREE AIR RATING - NO HEATSINK 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 TC = 25 ºC Qxx10LHy Qxx10RHy Qxx10Ly Qxx10Ry 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Voltage (VT) - Volts Figure 9: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles 1000 Peak Surge (Non-Repetitive) On-State Current (ITSM) - AMPS SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS On-State Current: [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature Notes: 1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2. Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value. 100 10 1 1 10 100 1000 Surge Current Duration - Full Cycles Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series 93 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 10 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs Teccor® brand Thyristors Soldering Parameters Reflow Condition - Temperature Min (Ts(min)) Pre Heat - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) - Time (min to max) (ts) Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) (TL) to peak TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate Reflow - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) - Temperature (tL) Pb – Free assembly TP Temperature tP Ramp-up 150°C 200°C 60 – 180 secs 5°C/second max 5°C/second max 217°C 60 – 150 seconds 260+0/-5 °C 20 – 40 seconds 5°C/second max 8 minutes Max. 280°C TL TS(max) tL Preheat Preheat Ramp-do Ramp-down TS(min) tS time to peak temperature 25 Time Peak Temperature (TP) Time within 5°C of actual peak Temperature (tp) Ramp-down Rate Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) Do not exceed Physical Specifications Terminal Finish Body Material Terminal Material 100% Matte Tin-plated UL recognized epoxy meeting flammabilty classification 94V-0. Copper Alloy Environmental Specifications Test AC Blocking Temperature Cycling Temperature/ Humidity High Temp Storage Specifications and Conditions MIL -STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied Peak AC voltage @ 125°C for 1008 hours MIL -STD-750, M-1051, 100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C, 15-min dwell-time EIA/JEDEC, JESD22-A101 1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85% rel humidity MIL -STD-750, M-1031, 1008 hours; 150°C 1008 hours; -40°C MIL -STD-750, M-1056 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwell time at each temperature; 10 sec (max) transfer time between temperature EIA/JEDEC, JESD22-A102 168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and 100% R/H MIL-STD-750 Method 2031 ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3 Test A MIL -STD-750, M-2036 Cond E Design Considerations Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s operating parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good design practice should limit the maximum continuous current through the main terminals to 75% of the device rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage. Low-Temp Storage Thermal Shock Autoclave Resistance to Solder Heat Solderability Lead Bend Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series 94 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 10 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs Teccor® brand Thyristors Dimensions — TO-220AB (R-Package) — Non-Isolated Mounting Tab Common with Center Lead TC MEASURING POINT O ØE A MT2 B C D AREA (REF.) 0.17 in 2 7.01 .276 13.36 .526 P 8.13 .320 Dimension A B C D E F G H Inches Min 0.380 0.105 0.230 0.590 0.142 0.110 0.540 0.025 0.195 0.095 0.060 0.085 0.018 0.178 0.045 0.038 Max 0.420 0.115 0.250 0.620 0.147 0.130 0.575 0.035 0.205 0.105 0.075 0.095 0.024 0.188 0.060 0.048 Millimeters Min 9.65 2.67 5.84 14.99 3.61 2.79 13.72 0.64 4.95 2.41 1.52 2.16 0.46 4.52 1.14 0.965 Max 10.67 2.92 6.35 15.75 3.73 3.30 14.61 0.89 5.21 2.67 1.91 2.41 0.61 4.78 1.52 1.22 F NOTCH IN GATE LEAD TO ID. NON-ISOLATED TAB G L H R K J MT1 MT2 GATE N M Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). J K L M N O P R Dimensions — TO-220AB (L-Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab TC MEASURING POINT O ØE A P 8.13 .320 Dimension A Inches Min 0.380 0.105 0.230 0.590 0.142 0.110 0.540 0.025 0.195 0.095 0.060 0.085 0.018 0.178 0.045 0.038 Max 0.420 0.115 0.250 0.620 0.147 0.130 0.575 0.035 0.205 0.105 0.075 0.095 0.024 0.188 0.060 0.048 Millimeters Min 9.65 2.67 5.84 14.99 3.61 2.79 13.72 0.64 4.95 2.41 1.52 2.16 0.46 4.52 1.14 0.965 Max 10.67 2.92 6.35 15.75 3.73 3.30 14.61 0.89 5.21 2.67 1.91 2.41 0.61 4.78 1.52 1.22 B C D 7.01 .276 AREA (REF.) 0.17 in 2 13.36 .526 B C D E F F G L H R G H J K L M N O P R K J MT1 MT2 GATE N M Note: Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series 95 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 10 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs Teccor® brand Thyristors Dimensions — TO-263AA (N-Package) — D2-PAK Surface Mount TC MEASURING POINT B MT2 V C E AREA: 0.11 IN2 Dimension 7.01 .276 8.41 .331 Inches Min 0.360 0.380 0.178 0.025 0.045 0.060 0.095 0.092 0.018 0.090 0.590 0.035 0.002 0.040 Max 0.370 0.420 0.188 0.035 0.060 0.075 0.105 0.102 0.024 0.110 0.625 0.045 0.010 0.070 Millimeters Min 9.14 9.65 4.52 0.64 1.14 1.52 2.41 2.34 0.46 2.29 14.99 0.89 0.05 1.016 Max 9.40 10.67 4.78 0.89 1.52 1.91 2.67 2.59 0.61 2.79 15.88 1.14 0.25 1.78 A B C D A S W K U GATE G J 8.13 .320 MT1 E F G H J D F 11.68 .460 2.16 .085 H 7.01 .276 16.89 .665 8.89 .350 7.01 .276 K S V U W 1.40 .055 3.81 .150 2.03 .080 6.60 .260 Product Selector Part Number Qxx10L4 Qxx10R4 Qxx10N4 Qxx10L5 Qxx10R5 Qxx10N5 Qxx10LH5 Qxx10RH5 Qxx10NH5 Voltage (xx) 400V X X X X X X X X X 600V X X X X X X X X X 800V X X X X X X X X X 1000V X X X X X X X X X Gate Sensitivity Quadrants I – II – III 25 mA 25 mA 25 mA 50 mA 50 mA 50 mA 50 mA 50 mA 50 mA IV 50 mA 50 mA 50 mA Type Standard Triac Standard Triac Standard Triac Standard Triac Standard Triac Standard Triac Alternistor Triac Alternistor Triac Alternistor Triac Package TO-220L TO-220R TO-263 D²-PAK TO-220L TO-220R TO-263 D²-PAK TO-220L TO-220R TO-263 D²-PAK Packing Options Part Number Qxx10L/Ryy Qxx10L/RyyTP Qxx10NyyTP Qxx10NyyRP Marking Qxx10L/Ryy Qxx10L/Ryy Qxx10Nyy Qxx10Nyy Weight 2.2 g 2.2 g 1.6 g 1.6 g Packing Mode Bulk Tube Pack Tube Embossed Carrier Base Quantity 500 500 (50 per tube) 500 (50 per tube) 500 Note: xx = voltage, yy = type & sensitivity Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series 96 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 10 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs Teccor® brand Thyristors TO-263 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards 0.63 (16.0) 0.157 (4.0) 0.059 DIA (1.5) Gate MT1 0.945 (24.0) 0.827 (21.0) * * Cover tape MT2 12.99 (330.0) 0.512 (13.0) Arbor Hole Dia. Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 1.01 (25.7) Direction of Feed Part Numbering System Part Marking System Q 60 10 L H5 56 DEVICE TYPE Q: Triac or Alternistor VOLTAGE RATING 40: 400V 60: 600V 80: 800V K0: 1000V CURRENT RATING 10: 10A PACKAGE TYPE L: TO-220 Isolated R: TO-220 Non-Isolated N: TO-263 (D2 Pak) TO-202 Type 1 (F Package) LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS xx: Lead Form Option Q6010R5 YM ® SENSITIVITY Standard Triac: 4: 25 mA (QI, II, III) Q6010F51 50 mA (QIV) 5: 50 mA (QI, II, III) yxxxx Alternistor Triac: H5: 50mA (QI, II, III) ® Q6010L5 MY ® Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series 97 Revised: November 1, 2010 05:04 PM ©2010 Littelfuse, Inc Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.