19-5293; Rev 1; 3/11
TION KIT EVALUA BLE ILA AVA
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches
Features
S Hi-Speed USB Switching S Low 4.0pF (typ) On-Capacitance S Low 4.0I (typ) On-Resistance S Ultra-Low 0.1I (typ) On-Resistance Flatness S +2.8V to +5.5V Supply Range S Ultra-Low 3µA (typ) Supply Current S Automatic Current-Limit Switch Control S Automatic USB Charger Identification Circuit S ±15kV High ESD HBM Protection On DP/DM S 2mm x 2mm, 8-Pin TDFN Package S -40NC to +85NC Operating Temperature Range
General Description
The MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE are second-generation USB devices that combine Hi-Speed USB analog switches with a USB host charger (dedicated charger) identification circuit. These devices support both the latest USB Battery Charging Specification Revision 1.2 including data contact detection and a set resistor bias for Apple-compliant devices as well as legacy USB D+/Dshort detection using data line pullup. The MAX14566E has a pMOSFET open-drain control output (CEN) and the MAX14566AE has an nMOSFET open-drain control output (CEN) to restart the peripheral connected to the USB host. These devices feature high-performance Hi-Speed USB switches with low 4pF (typ) on-capacitance and low 4.0I (typ) on-resistance. In addition, the devices feature a single digital input (CB) to switch between pass-through mode and autodetection charger mode. The USB host charger identification circuit allows a host USB port to support USB chargers with shorted DP/DM detection and to provide support for Apple-compliant devices using a resistor bias on USB data lines. When an Applecompliant device is attached to the port in autodetection charger mode, the devices supply the voltage to the DP and DM lines from the internal resistor-divider. If a USB Revision 1.2-compliant device is attached, the devices short DP and DM to allow correct charger detection. The MAX14566BE features an additional digital input (CB1) to allow forced charger mode. These devices have enhanced, high electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection on the DP and DM inputs up to Q15kV Human Body Model (HBM). All the devices are available in an 8-pin (2mm x 2mm) TDFN package, and are specified over the -40NC to +85NC extended temperature range.
MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
Applications
Laptops Netbooks Universal Charger including iPodM/iPhoneM Chargers
Ordering Information/ Selector Guide
PART MAX14566EETA+ MAX14566AEETA+ MAX14566BEETA+ PINPACKAGE 8 TDFN-EP* 8 TDFN-EP* 8 TDFN-EP* CLS CONTROL CEN CEN — TOP MARK ADJ ADK BMR
Note: All devices are specified over the -40°C to +85°C operating temperature range. +Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package. *EP = Exposed pad.
Typical Operating Circuit
EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY
5V SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY
OVERCURRENT PROTECTOR CEN
USB A
APPLE DOCK CONNECTOR
APPLE DOCK
iPod OR iPhone
Li+ BATTERY LAPTOP CHIPSET USB TRANSCEIVER STANDBY TDM TDP CEN DM VBUS DDP USB D+ A CONNECTOR GND USB A MICRO B PHONE OR MP3 PLAYER MICRO-USB CONNECTOR
MAX14566E
CB
iPhone and iPod are registered trademarks of Apple, Inc.
_______________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(All voltages referenced to GND.) VCC, TDP, TDM, CB, DP, DM, CEN/CEN, CB1.... -0.3V to +6.0V Continuous Current into any Terminal............................. Q30mA Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70NC) TDFN (derate 11.9mW/NC above +70NC) .................... 954mW Operating Temperature Range .......................... -40NC to +85NC Junction Temperature .....................................................+150NC Storage Temperature Range............................ -65NC to +150NC Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................+300NC Soldering Temperature (reflow) ......................................+260NC
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
PACKAGE THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1)
TDFN Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (qJA) ........... 84°C/W Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance (qJC)................ 37°C/W Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a fourlayer board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-tutorial.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 2.8V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = +25NC.) (Note 2) PARAMETER SYMBOL VCB > VIH VCB = 0V (Note 3) VCB = VCC Supply Current ICC VCB = 0V Supply Current Increase POWER SUPPLY (MAX14566BE) VCB = VCC and VCB1 = VCC or VCB = VCC and VCB1 = 0V or VCB = 0V and VCB1 = VCC VCB = 0V and VCB1 = 0V (Note 3) VCB = VCC and VCB1 = VCC or VCB = VCC and VCB1 = 0V VCB = 0V and VCB1 = 0V VCB = 0V and VCB1 = VCC VCC = 3.3V VCC = 5.5V VCC = 4.75V VCC = 5.25V VCC = 5.0V for TYP VCC = 5.5V for MAX 110 120 3 1 mA 1 2.8 4.75 5.5 5.25 2 7 200 200 7 mA V V DICC VCC = 3.3V VCC = 5.5V VCC = 4.75V VCC = 5.25V 110 120 CONDITIONS MIN 2.8 4.75 TYP MAX 5.5 5.25 2 7 200 200 2 FA FA UNITS V V POWER SUPPLY (MAX14566E/MAX14566AE) Power-Supply Range VCC
0 P VCB P VIL or VIH P VCB P VCC
Power-Supply Range
VCC
Supply Current
ICC
Supply Current Increase
DICC
VCB1 = 0V; 0 ≤ VCB ≤ VIL and VIH ≤ VCB ≤ VCC (Note 4) VCB = 0V; 0 ≤ VCB1 ≤ VIL and VIH ≤ VCB1 ≤ VCC (Note 4)
2
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC = 2.8V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = +25NC.) (Note 2) PARAMETER ANALOG SWITCH Analog-Signal Range On-Resistance TDP/TDM Switch On-Resistance Match Between Channels TDP/TDM Switch On-Resistance Flatness TDP/ TDM Switch On-Resistance of DP/DM Short Off-Leakage Current On-Leakage Current DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Turn-On Time Turn-Off Time TDP, TDM Switch Propagation Delay Output Skew TDP, TDM Off-Capacitance DP, DM On-Capacitance (Connected to TDP, TDM) -3dB Bandwidth Off-Isolation Crosstalk INTERNAL RESISTORS DP/DM Short Pulldown RP1/RP2 Ratio RP1 + RP2 Resistance RM1/RM2 Ratio RM1 + RM2 Resistance COMPARATORS DM1 Comparator Threshold DM1 Comparator Hysteresis DM2 Comparator Threshold DM2 Comparator Hysteresis DP Comparator Threshold VDPR DP rising 45 VDM2F DM falling 6.31 VDM1F DM falling 45 46 1 7 1 46 47 7.6 47 %VCC % %VCC % %VCC 3 RPD RTRP RRP RTRM RRM 335 1.485 95 0.843 70 500 1.5 126 0.85 94 710 1.515 176 0.865 132 kI Ratio kI Ratio kI tON tOFF tPLH, tPHL VTDP or VTDM = 1.5V, RL = 300I, CL = 35pF, Figure 1 VTDP or VTDM = 1.5V, RL = 300I, CL = 35pF, Figure 1 RL = RS = 50I Skew between DP and DM when connected to TDP and TDM, RL = RS = 50I, Figure 2 f = 1MHz f = 240MHz RL = RS = 50I (Note 4) VTDP, VDP = 0dBm, RL = RS = 50I, f = 250MHz, Figure 3 (Note 4) VTDP, VDP = 0dBm, RL = RS = 50I, f = 250MHz, Figure 3 (Note 4) 20 1 60 100 5 Fs Fs ps VDP,VDM RON DRON RFLAT RSHORT ITDPOFF, ITDMOFF IDPON,IDMON VDP = VDM = 0V to VCC, IDP = IDM = 10mA VCC = 5.0V, VDP = VDM = 400mV, IDP = IDM = 10mA VCC = 5.0V, VDP = VDM = 0 to VCC, IDP = IDM = 10mA VCB = 0V, VDP = 1V, IDP = IDM = 10mA VCC = 3.6V, VDP = VDM = 0.3V to 3.3V, VTDP = VTDM = 3.3V to 0.3V, VCB = 0V VCC = 3.6V, VDP = VDM = 3.3V to 0.3V, VCB = VCC -250 -250 0 4.0 0.1 0.1 40 70 +250 +250 VCC 6.5 V I I I I nA nA SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
tSK(O) COFF CON BW VISO VCT
40 2.0 4.0 1000 -20 -25 5.5
ps pF pF MHz dB dB
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC = 2.8V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = +25NC.) (Note 2) PARAMETER DP Comparator Hysteresis LOGIC INPUT (CB, CB1) CB/CB1 Input Logic-High CB/CB1 Input Logic-Low CB/CB1 Input Leakage Current CEN/CEN OUTPUTS VBUS Toggle Time (MAX14566E/ MAX14566AE) CEN Output Logic-High Voltage CEN Output Leakage Current CEN Output Logic-Low Voltage CEN Output Leakage Current ESD PROTECTION ESD Protection Level (DP and DM Only) ESD Protection Level (All Other Pins) VESD VESD HBM HBM Q15 Q2 kV kV tVBT CB = logic 0 to logic 1 or logic 1 to logic 0 CB = logic 0 to logic 1, ISOURCE = 2mA (MAX14566E only) VCC = 5.5V, VCEN = 0V, CEN deasserted (MAX14566E only) CB = logic 0 to logic 1, ISINK = 2mA (MAX14566AE only) VCC = VCEN = 5.5V, CEN deasserted (MAX14566AE only) 0.5 VCC 0.4 1 0.4 1 1 2 s V FA V FA VIH VIL IIN VCC = 5.5V, 0V P VCB P VIL or VIH P VCB P VCC -1 1.4 0.4 +1 V V FA SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP 1 MAX UNITS %
Note 2: All units are 100% production tested at TA = +25NC. Specifications over temperature are guaranteed by design. Note 3: The part is operational from +2.8V to +5.5V. However, in order to have the valid Apple resistor-divider network, the VCC supply must stay within the range of +4.75V to +5.25V. Note 4: Guaranteed by design.
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams
VCC VCC MAX14566E MAX14566AE MAX14566BE VIN TD_ CB LOGIC INPUT GND D_ RL VOUT CL SWITCH OUTPUT 0V t ON IN DEPENDS ON SWITCH CONFIGURATION; INPUT POLARITY DETERMINED BY SENSE OF SWITCH. VOUT 0.9 x V0UT LOGIC INPUT VIH VIL 50% t r < 5 ns t f < 5 ns
t OFF 0.9 x VOUT
CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE. VOUT = VIN
RL RL + RON
Figure 1. Switching Time 4
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)
MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
IN+
RS
MAX14566E MAX14566AE MAX14566BE TDP DP RL OUT+ RISE-TIME PROPAGATION DELAY = tPLHX OR tPLHY FALL-TIME PROPAGATION DELAY = tPHLX OR tPHLY tSK(O) = |tPLHX - tPLHY| OR |tPHLX - tPHLY| tSK(P) = |tPLHX - tPHLX| OR |tPLHY - tPHLY| OUTRL CB VCC
IN-
RS
TDM
DM
tINRISE V+ VIN+ 0V V+ VIN0V tOUTRISE tPLHX V+ VOUT+ 0V V+ VOUT0V tPHLY tPLHY 50% 50% 50% 50% 10% tPHLX 90% 50% 50% 50% 50% 10%
tINFALL
90%
90% 10%
tOUTFALL
90% 10%
Figure 2. Output Signal Skew
5
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)
OFF-ISOLATION = 20log 50Ω VOUT VIN
VCC 0V OR VCC CB VCC TDP MAX14566E MAX14566AE MAX14566BE VIN 50Ω
NETWORK ANALYZER
V CROSSTALK = 20log OUT VIN
DP*
VOUT
MEAS 50Ω
REF 50Ω
MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORTS AT IC TERMINALS. OFF-ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN TD_ AND "OFF" D_ TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH. CROSSTALK IS MEASURED FROM ONE CHANNEL TO THE OTHER CHANNEL.
*FOR CROSSTALK THIS PIN IS DM.
Figure 3. Off-Isolation and Crosstalk
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC = 5V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
TDP/TDM ON-RESISTANCE vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX14566E toc01
ON-RESISTANCE vs. VTDP/TDM
MAX14566E toc02
4.0 3.5 3.0 RON (I) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0
VCC = 2.8V
4.5 4.0 3.5 RON (I) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0
TA = +85°C
45 40 35 RON (I) 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
VCC = 2.8V
TA = +25°C
VCC = 5.5V
TA = -40°C
VCC = 5.5V
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 VTDP (V)
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
VTDP/TDM (V)
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 VDP (V)
6
MAX14566E toc03
4.5
5.0
DP/DM SHORT ON-RESISTANCE vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
50
VCC = 3.3V
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC = 5V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
TDP/DP LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX14566E toc04
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
CB = VCC TA = -40°C
MAX14566E toc05
45 40 LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
VCC = 3.6V, VTDP = 3.3V ON-LEAKAGE
6 5 4 ICC (µA) 3 2 1
TA = +25°C
TA = +85°C
OFF-LEAKAGE 0 -45 -30 -15 0 15 30 45 60 75 90 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.7 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.5 VCC (V) TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOGIC LEVEL
MAX14566E toc06
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2.0
MAX14566E toc07
160 140 120 ICC (µA) 100 80 60 40 20 0
VCC = 5.5V
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME (µs)
tON tOFF
0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 LOGIC LEVEL (V)
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0 VCC (V)
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
LOGIC-INPUT THRESHOLD vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX14566E toc08
AUTODETECTION MODE
MAX14566E toc09
1.2 1.1 LOGIC-INPUT THRESHOLD (V) 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0
CB_RISING
VCC = 5.0V, DP/DM HIGH IMPEDANCE, CB LOGIC 1 TO LOGIC 0
DP 1V/div DM 1V/div
CB_FALLING
CB 2V/div 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.7 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.5 VCC (V) 10µs/div
7
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC = 5V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
AUTODETECTION MODE
MAX14566E toc10
AUTO RESET
MAX14566E toc11
VCC = 5.0V, DP/DM HIGH IMPEDANCE TO 0.5V AT DM
MAX14566E
CEN 2V/div DP 500mV/div 0V DM 500mV/div 0V 1ms/div 2s/div CB 2V/div 0V 0V
AUTO RESET
MAX14566E toc12
USB EYE DIAGRAM
0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 TIME (x 10n - 9)s
MAX14566E toc13
MAX14566AE DIFFERENTIAL SIGNAL (V)
CEN 2V/div 0V
HI-SPEED USB TRANSMIT TEMPLATE
CB 500mV/div 0V 2s/div
8
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches
Pin Configuration
TOP VIEW
CB 8 TDM 7 TDP 6 VCC 5
MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
TOP VIEW
CB 8 TDM 7 TDP 6 VCC 5
MAX14566E MAX14566AE
*EP
MAX14566BE
*EP
1 CEN (CEN)
2 DM
3 DP
4 GND
1 CB1
2 DM
3 DP
4 GND
TDFN (2mm × 2mm)
*CONNECT EP TO GND.
TDFN (2mm × 2mm)
( ) FOR MAX14566AE ONLY
Pin Description
PIN MAX14566E — MAX14566AE 1 MAX14566BE — NAME FUNCTION nMOSFET Open-Drain Output, Current-Limit Switch (CLS) Control Output. If CB changes from logic 0 to logic 1 or from logic 1 to logic 0, CEN is low for 1s (typ). Active-Low pMOSFET Open-Drain Output, Current-Limit Switch (CLS) Control Output. If CB changes from logic 0 to logic 1 or logic 1 to logic 0, CEN is high for 1s (typ). Switch Control Bit. See Table 2. USB Connector D- Connection USB Connector D+ Connection Ground Power Supply. Connect a 0.1FF capacitor between VCC and GND as close as possible to the device. Host USB Transceiver D+ Connection Host USB Transceiver D- Connection Switch Control Bit. See Table 1. CB = logic 0, charger mode CB = logic 1 (PM), pass-through mode active, DP/DM connected to TDP/TDM Exposed Pad. Connect EP to ground. Do not use EP as the only ground connection.
CEN
1 — 2 3 4 5 6 7
— — 2 3 4 5 6 7
— 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
CEN CB1 DM DP GND VCC TDP TDM
8
8
8
CB
—
—
—
EP
9
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
Functional Diagram
VCC VCC
MAX14566E MAX14566AE MAX14566BE
RP1 DP
RP2
RM1 DM RM2 500kI DP 0.46VCC DM1 0.46VCC DM2 0.07VCC
TDP TDM
CB1*
CONTROL LOGIC 1s
VCC
ONE SHOT
VBIAS CEN (CEN) CB
( ) FOR MAX14566AE ONLY *FOR MAX14566BE ONLY
GND
Detailed Description
The MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE are Hi-Speed USB analog switches that support USB hosts to identify the USB port as a charger port when the USB host is in a low-power mode and cannot enumerate USB devices. These devices feature high-performance Hi-Speed USB switches with low 4pF (typ) on-capacitance and low 4I (typ) on-resistance. DP and DM can handle signals between 0V and 6V with any supply voltage. All the devices feature an internal resistor-divider for biasing data lines to provide support for Apple-compliant devices. When these devices are not operated with the resistor-divider, they disconnect the resistor-dividers
10
from the supply voltage to minimize supply current requirements. The resistor-dividers are not connected in pass-through mode. The MAX14566E/MAX14566AE feature a single digital input, CB, for mode selection (Table 1). Connect CB to a logic-level low voltage for autodetection charger mode (AM). See the Autodetection section for more information. Connect CB to a logic-level high voltage for normal high-speed pass-through mode (PM). The MAX14566BE features dual digital inputs, CB and CB1, for mode selection (Table 2). Connect CB to a logic-level high for normal high-speed pass-through mode (PM). Connect CB to a logic-level low for different charger-mode selection
Switch Control
Resistor-Dividers
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches
with CB1. Connect CB1 to a logic-level low for auto mode (AM) or connect CB1 to a logic-level high for forced dedicated-charger mode (FM). All the devices feature autodetection charger mode for dedicated chargers and USB masters. CB must be set low to activate autodetection charger mode. In autodetection charger mode, the MAX14566E monitors the voltages at DM and DP to determine the type of the device attached. If the voltage at DM is +2.3V (typ) or higher and the voltage at DP is +2.3V (typ) or lower, the voltage stays unchanged. If the voltage at DM is forced below the +2.3V (typ) threshold, the internal switch disconnects DM and DP from the resistor-divider and DP and DM are shorted together for dedicated charging mode. If the voltage at DP is forced higher than the +2.3V (typ) threshold, the internal switch disconnects DM and DP from the resistor-divider and DP and DM are shorted together for dedicated charging mode. Once the charging voltage is removed, the short between DP and DM is disconnected for normal operation. The MAX14566E/MAX14566AE feature automatic currentlimit switch control output. This feature resets the peripheral connected to VBUS in the event the USB host switches to or from standby mode. CEN/CEN provide a 1s (typ) pulse on the rising or falling edge of CB (Figures 4, 5, and 6).
MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
Autodetection
Automatic Peripheral Reset
Table 1. Digital Input State (MAX14566E/MAX14566AE)
CB 0 1 MODE AM PM DP/DM Autodetection Circuit Active Connected to TDP/TDM COMMENT Auto Mode USB Traffic Active INTERNAL RESISTOR-DIVIDER Connected Not Connected
Table 2. Digital Input State (MAX14566BE)
CB 0 0 1 X = Don't care. CB1 0 1 X MODE AM FM PM Auto Mode Forced Dedicated-Charger Mode: DP/DM Shorted Pass-Through (USB) Mode: Connect DP/DM to TDP/TDM STATUS
USB PERIPHERAL STANDBY
ATTACH
PM CB CEN VBUS 5V AM tVBT AM
PM
USB CONNECTION
CHARGING CURRENT 1000mA 500mA 1000mA 500mA 1000mA
Figure 4. MAX14566E Peripheral Reset Timing Diagram 11
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
USB TRANSCEIVER TDM TDP VCC 0.1µF
GND DP DM D+ DVBUS 150µF VCC CURRENT-LIMIT SWITCH EN CEN 10kI +5V POWER SUPPLY
USB CONNECTION
MAX14566E
VBUS
CLS EN SYSTEM CONTROL CB GND STANDBY
Figure 5. MAX14566E Peripheral Reset Applications Diagram
USB PERIPHERAL STANDBY
ATTACH
PM CB CEN VBUS USB CONNECTION 5V AM tVBT AM
PM
CHARGING CURRENT 1000mA 500mA 1000mA 500mA 1000mA
Figure 6. MAX14566AE Peripheral Reset Timing Diagram 12
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
USB TRANSCEIVER TDM TDP VCC
0.1µF
GND DP DM D+ DVBUS 150µF VCC CURRENT-LIMIT SWITCH EN 10kI +5V POWER SUPPLY
USB CONNECTION
MAX14566AE
1kI CEN
VBUS
CLS EN SYSTEM CONTROL CB GND STANDBY
Figure 7. MAX14566AE VBUS Discharge Circuit
The MAX14566AE automatic current-limit switch control output can be used to discharge the VBUS during VBUS reset. When the system controls the current-limit switch for VBUS toggle, the output capacitor can be discharged slowly depending upon the load. If fast discharge of the VBUS capacitor is desired, the CEN output can be used to achieve the fast discharge as shown in Figure 7. All the devices support USB devices that require detecting the USB data lines prior to charging. When a USB Revision 1.2-compliant device is attached, the USB data lines DP and DM are shorted together. The short remains until it is detected by the USB device. This feature guarantees appropriate charger detection if a USB Revision 1.2-compliant device is attached. The autodetection charger mode is activated after the data contact detect
Bus Voltage Discharge
is established. CB must be set low to activate data contact detect. ESD performance depends on a variety of conditions. Contact Maxim for a reliability report that documents test setup, test methodology, and test results.
ESD Test Conditions
Data Contact Detect
ESD-protection structures are incorporated on all pins to protect against electrostatic discharges up to Q2kV (HBM) encountered during handling and assembly. DP and DM are further protected against ESD up to Q15kV (HBM) without damage. The ESD structures withstand high ESD both in normal operation and when the device is powered down. After an ESD event, the device continues to function without latchup (Figure 8).
Extended ESD Protection (Human Body Model)
13
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
Typical Application Circuit (MAX14566BE)
USB TRANSCEIVER TDM TDP VCC
0.1µF
TDM
TDP
GND DP DM D+ DVBUS 150µF VBUS CURRENT-LIMIT SWITCH VCC +5V POWER SUPPLY EN EN
USB CONNECTION
MAX14566BE
CB1 CB GND
AM/FM PM
SYSTEM CONTROL
RC 1MΩ CHARGE-CURRENTLIMIT RESISTOR HIGHVOLTAGE DC SOURCE
RD 1.5kΩ DISCHARGE RESISTANCE DEVICE UNDER TEST
IPEAK (AMPS) 100% 90% Ir PEAK-TO-PEAK RINGING (NOT DRAWN TO SCALE)
CS 100pF
STORAGE CAPACITOR
36.8% 10% 0
0
TIME tRL tDL
Figure 8a. Human Body ESD Test Model
Figure 8b. Human Body Current Waveform
Chip Information
PROCESS: BiCMOS
Package Information
For the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status. PACKAGE TYPE 8 TDFN-EP PACKAGE CODE T822+1 OUTLINE NO. 21-0168 LAND PATTERN NO. 90-0064
14
USB Host Charger Identification Analog Switches MAX14566E/MAX14566AE/MAX14566BE
Revision History
REVISION NUMBER 0 1 REVISION DATE 10/10 3/11 Initial release Changed the USB Battery Charging Specification Revision 1.1 to Revision 1.2 DESCRIPTION PAGES CHANGED — 1, 13
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits) shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
©
15
2011 Maxim Integrated Products
Maxim is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.