MX7534KP

19-1116; Rev 1; 11/96 Microprocessor-Compatible, 14-Bit DACs _______________General Description The MX7534/MX7535 are high-performance, CMOS, monolithic, 14-bit digital-to-analog converters (DACs). Wafer-level, laser-trimmed, thin-film resistors and temperature-compensated NMOS switches assure operation over the full operating temperature range with exceptional linear and gain stability. The MX7534 accepts right-justified data in two bytes from an 8-bit bus, while the MX7535 operates with a 14-bit data bus with separate MS-byte and LS-byte select controls. In addition, all digital inputs are compatible with both TTL and 5V CMOS-logic levels. The MX7534/MX7535 are intended for unipolar operation, but may be operated as bipolar DACs with additional external components. Both devices are protected against CMOS latchup, and neither requires the use of external Schottky protection diodes. The MX7534 is available in 20-pin narrow (0.3") DIP, wide SO, or PLCC packages. The MX7535 is available in 28-pin, 600 mil wide DIP, wide SO, or PLCC packages. ____________________________Features o 14-Bit Monotonic Over Full Temperature Range o Full 4-Quadrant Multiplication o µP-Compatible, Double-Buffered Inputs o Exceptionally Low Gain Tempco (2.5ppm/°C) o Low Output Leakage (300ppm/°C) resistors. Table 1. MX7534 Logic States A1 A2 FUNCTION WR CS X 1 0 0 0 0 1 X 0 0 0 0 X X 0 0 1 1 X X 0 1 0 1 Device not selected (Note 1) No data transfer DAC loaded directly from Data Bus (Note 2) MS Input Register loaded from Data Bus LS Input Register loaded from Data Bus DAC Register loaded from Input Registers Bipolar Operation (4-Quadrant Multiplication) Bipolar or 4-quadrant operation is shown in Figures 5a and 5b. This configuration provides for offset binary coding. Table 4 shows DAC codes and the corresponding analog outputs for Figures 5a and 5b. With the DAC loaded to 10 0000 0000 0000, either adjust R1 for VOUT = 0V, or omit R1 and R2 and adjust the ratio of R5 and R6 for VOUT = 0V. Adjust the amplitude of VIN or vary the value of R7 for full-scale trimming. Resistors R5, R6, and R7 must be matched to 0.003%. Mismatch of R5 and R6 causes both offset and fullscale errors. For wide temperature range operation, use resistors of the same material so that their temperature coefficients match and track. Note 1: X = Don’t Care. Note 2: When A1 = 0 and A0 = 0, all DAC registers are transparent. By placing all 0s or all 1s on the data inputs, the user can load the DAC to zero or full-scale output in one write operation. This simplifies system calibration. 7 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Microprocessor-Compatible, 14-Bit DACs MX7534/MX7535 VIN R1 100Ω 1 REF VDD 19 2 RFB R2 33Ω 3 IOUT C1 33pF VIN LDAC A1 VO CSMSB WR CSLSB 23 22 25 24 D13–DO DGND 8–21 ANALOG GROUND INPUT DATA 7 R1 20Ω 2 1 26 REFF REFS VDD 3 RFB 4 IOUT R2 10Ω C1 33pF A0 A1 CS WR 16 15 18 17 MX7534 D7–D0 DGND 7–14 INPUT DATA 6 AGNDS AGNDF VSS 20 5 4 MX7535 AGNDS AGNDF VSS 27 6 5 A1 VO ANALOG GROUND Figure 4a. Unipolar Binary Operation Figure 4b. Unipolar Binary Operation Grounding Considerations Since IOUT and the output amplifier noninverting input are sensitive to offset voltages, connect nodes that must be grounded directly to a single-point ground through a separate, very-low-resistance path. Note that the output currents at IOUT and AGNDF vary with input code and create code-dependent error if these terminals are connected to ground (or a virtual ground) through a resistive path. To obtain high accuracy, it is important to use a proper grounding technique. The two AGND pins (AGNDF‚ AGNDS) provide flexibility in this respect. In Figures 4a and 4b, AGNDS and AGNDF are shorted together externally and an extra op amp, A2, is not used. Voltage-drops due to bond-wire resistance are not compensated for in this circuit; this could create a linearity error of approximately 0.1LSB due to bond-wire resistance alone. This can be eliminated by using the circuits shown in Figures 6a and 6b, where A2 maintains AGNDS at signal ground potential. By using force/sense techniques, all switch contacts on the DAC are kept at exactly the same potential, and any error caused by bond-wire resistance is eliminated. Figure 7 shows a remote voltage reference driving the MX7535. Op amps A2 and A3 compensate for voltage drops along the reference input line and analog ground line. Figure 8 shows a printed circuit board (PCB) layout with a single output amplifier for the MX7534. The input to REF (Pin 1) is shielded to reduce AC feedthrough, while the digital inputs are shielded to minimize digital Table 2. Unipolar Binary Code Table BINARY NUMBER IN DAC REGISTER MSB 11 10 00 00 1111 0000 0000 0000 1111 0000 0000 0000 LSB 1111 0000 0001 0000 ANALOG OUTPUT (VOUT) -VIN 16383 16384 1 -VIN 8192 = - VIN 16384 2 1 -VIN 16384 0V ( ( ( ) ) ) feedthrough. The traces connecting IOUT and AGNDS to the inverting and noninverting op amp inputs are kept as short as possible. Gain trim components, R3 and R4, are omitted. Zero-Offset Adjustment (Figures 6a and 6b) 1) Load DAC register with all 0s. 2) Adjust offset of amplifier A2 for minimum potential at AGNDS. This potential should be ≤30µV with respect to signal ground. 3) Adjust A1’s offset so that V OUT is at a minimum (i.e., ≤30µV). 8 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Microprocessor-Compatible, 14-Bit DACs MX7534/MX7535 VIN VIN R1 100Ω A0 A1 CS WR 16 15 18 17 REF VDD 1 19 2 RFB 3 IOUT R2, 33Ω C1 33pF R6 20k R7 20k LDAC R5 10k + 4 A1 R8, 5k,10% + A2 VO CSMSB WR CSLSB 23 22 25 24 R1 20Ω VDD R2 10Ω C1 33pF 4 IOUT R6 20k R5 10k + 5 A1 R8, 5k,10% A2 + VO R7 20k 1 26 3 2 REFF REFS RFB MX7534 AGNDS MX7535 AGNDS AGNDF D7–D0 DGND VSS 5 7–14 INPUT DATA 6 20 AGNDF D13–D0 DGND VSS 6 7 27 8–21 INPUT DATA ANALOG GROUND ANALOG GROUND Figure 5a. Bipolar Operation Figure 5b. Bipolar Operation Gain Adjustment (Figures 6a and 6b) 1) Load DAC register with all 1s. 2) Trim potentiometer R3 so that VOUT = - 16383 VIN 16384 ( ) Table 3. MX7535 Logic States FUNCTION CSMSB CSLSB LDAC WR 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 X 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 X 0 X 1 Load MS Input Register Load LS Input Register Load LS and MS Input Registers Load DAC Register from Input Register All registers are transparent. No operation No operation Low-Leakage Configuration Leakage current in the DAC flowing into the IOUT line can cause gain, linearity, and offset errors. Leakage is worse at high temperatures. Negatively bias VSS for a high-temperature, low-leakage configuration. 0 1 0 1 X Note: Dynamic Considerations In static or DC applications, the output amplifier’s AC characteristics are not critical. In higher-speed applications, where either the reference input is an AC signal or the DAC output must quickly settle to a new programmed value, the output op amp’s AC parameters must be considered. Another error source in dynamic applications is the parasitic signal coupling from the REF terminal to IOUT. This is normally a function of board layout and lead-tolead package capacitance. Signals can also be injected into the DAC outputs when the digital inputs are switched. This digital feedthrough depends on circuitboard layout and on-chip capacitive coupling. Minimize layout-induced feedthrough with guard traces between digital inputs, REF, and DAC outputs. X = Don’t Care. Table 4. Offset Binary Bipolar Code Table BINARY NUMBER IN DAC REGISTER MSB 11 10 10 01 00 1111 0000 0000 1111 0000 1111 0000 0000 1111 0000 LSB 1111 0001 0000 1111 0000 Analog Output (VOUT) +VIN 8191 8192 1 +VIN 8192 0 -VIN -VIN 1 (8192) (8192) = -V 8192 ( ( ) ) IN _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9 Microprocessor-Compatible, 14-Bit DACs MX7534/MX7535 VDD R3 100Ω VDD R4 33Ω 1 19 2 REF VDD RFB IOUT VIN R2 10Ω 2 1 26 3 REFF REFS VDD RFB 4 IOUT RL VO A2 + SIGNAL GROUND VOLTAGE REFERENCE + A1 C1 33pF R1 20Ω C1 33pF 3 A1 + MX7534 D7–D0 DGND VSS 6 20 7–14 INPUT DATA AGNDS AGNDF 5 4 MX7535 AGNDS 5 A2 + RL VO AGNDF D13–D0 DGND VSS 6 7 27 8–21 INPUT DATA SIGNAL GROUND ANALOG GROUND NOTE: CONTROL INPUTS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. NOTE: CONTROL INPUTS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. Figure 6a. Unipolar Binary Operation with Forced Ground Figure 6b. Unipolar Binary Operation with Forced Ground for Remote Load Table 5. Amplifier Performance Comparisons OP AMP MAX400 Maxim OP07 AD554L* HA2620* INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (VOS) 10µV 25µV 500µV 4mV INPUT BIAS CURRENT (IB) 2nA 2nA 25pA 35nA OFFSET VOLTAGE DRIFT (TC VOS) 0.3µV/°C 0.6µV/°C 5µV/°C 20µV/°C SETTLING TO 0.003% FS 50µs 50µs 5µs 0.8µs * AD544L is an Analog Devices part; HA2620 is a Harris Semiconductor part. Compensation A compensation capacitor, C1, may be needed when the DAC is used with a high-speed output amplifier. The capacitor cancels the pole formed by the DAC’s output capacitance and internal feedback resistance. Its value depends on the type of op amp used, but typical values range from 10pF to 33pF. Too small a value causes output ringing, while excess capacitance overdamps the output. Minimize C1’s size and improve output settling performance by keeping the PC board trace as short as possible and stray capacitance at IOUT as small as possible. The MX7534/MX7535 have high-impedance digital inputs. To minimize noise pickup, connect them to either VDD or GND terminals when not in use. Connect active inputs to VDD or GND through high-value resistors (1MΩ) to prevent static charge accumulation if these pins are left floating, as might be the case when a circuit card is left unconnected. Op-Amp Selection Input offset voltage (VOS), input bias current (IB), and offset voltage drift (TC VOS) are three key parameters in determining the choice of a suitable amplifier. To maintain specified accuracy with VREF of 10V, VOS should be less than 30µV and IB should be less than 2nA. Open-loop gain should be greater than 340,000. Maxim’s MAX400 has low V OS (10µV max), low I B (2nA), and low TC VOS (0.3µV/°C max). This op amp can be used without requiring any adjustments. For Bypassing Place a 1µF bypass capacitor, in parallel with a 0.01µF ceramic capacitor, as close to the DAC’s VDD and GND pins as possible. Use a 1µF tantalum bypass capacitor to optimize high-frequency noise rejection. Place a 4.7µF decoupling capacitor at VSS to minimize the DAC output leakage current. 10 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Microprocessor-Compatible, 14-Bit DACs MX7534/MX7535 V+ A2 VDD 2 1 26 3 4 IOUT REFF REFS VDD RFB C1 33pF VPIN 1 AD544* + OUTPUT C1 LOCATION RL V0 REF VSS VDD PIN 1 MX7534 MX7535 AGNDS 5 + A1 AGNDF D13–D0 DGND VSS 6 7 27 8–21 INPUT DATA A3 + NOTE: CONTROL INPUTS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. AGND DGND Figure 7. Driving the MX7535 with a Remote Voltage Reference medium-frequency applications, the OP27 is recommended. For higher-frequency applications, the HA2620 is recommended. However, these op amps require external offset adjustment (Table 5). NOTE: LAYOUT IS FOR DOUBLE-SIDED PCB. BOLD LINE INDICATES TRACK ON COMPONENT SIDE. *AD544 IS AN ANALOG DEVICES PART. ________Microprocessor Interfacing 8086 with MX7535 The MX7534/MX7535 interface to both 8-bit and 16-bit processors. Figure 9a shows the 8086 16-bit processor interfacing to a single MX7535. In this setup, the doublebuffering feature of the DAC is not used. AD0–AD13 of the 16-bit data bus are connected to the DAC data bus (D0–D13). The 14-bit word is written to the DAC in one MOV instruction, and the analog output responds immediately. In this example, the DAC address is D000. Table 6a shows a software routine for Figure 9a. In a multiple DAC system, the double buffering of the DAC chips allows the user to simultaneously update all DACs. In Figure 10, a 14-bit word is loaded to each of the DAC’s input registers in sequence. Then, with one instruction to the appropriate address, CS4 (i.e., LDAC) is brought low, updating all the DACs simultaneously. Figure 8. Suggested Layout for MX7534 Incorporating Output Amplifier 14-bit word is loaded in two bytes, using the MOV instruction. A further MOV loads the DAC register and causes the analog data to appear at the converter output. For the example given here, the appropriate DAC register addresses are D002, D004, and D006. Table 6b shows the program for loading the DAC. 8085A with MX7534 A typical interface circuit is shown in Figure 9c. The DAC is treated as four memory locations addressed by A0 and A1. In standard operation, three of these memory locations are used. Table 6c shows a sample program for loading the DAC with a 14-bit word. The MX7534 has address locations 3000–3003. The six MSBs are written into location 3001, and eight LSBs are written to 3002. Then, with a write instruction to 3003, the full 14-bit word is loaded to the DAC register. 8086 with MX7534 Figure 9b shows an interface circuit to a 16-bit microprocessor. The bottom 8 bits (AD0–AD7) of the 16-bit data bus are connected to the DAC data bus. The ______________________________________________________________________________________ 11 Microprocessor-Compatible, 14-Bit DACs MX7534/MX7535 MC68000 with MX7535 Figure 11a shows an interface diagram. The following routine writes data to the DAC input registers and then outputs the data via the DAC register: 01000 MOVE.W #W,D0 DAC data, W, loaded into Data Register 0. MOVE.W D0,$E000 Data W transferred between D0 and DAC Register. MOVE.B #228,D7 Control returned to the System. TRAP #14 Monitor Program ADDRESS BUS 16-BIT LATCH ADDRESS DECODE ALE 8086 WR AD0–AD15 DATA BUS AD0 *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY CSMSB CSLSB LDAC MX7535* AD13 WR D0–D13 MC68000 with MX7534 Figure 11b shows the MC68000 interface diagram. The following routine writes data to the DAC input registers and then outputs the data via the DAC register: .A2 E003 Address Register 2 loaded with E003. 01000 MOVE.W #W,D0 DAC data, W, loaded into Data Register 0. MOVEP.W D0,$0000(A2) Data W transferred between D0 and the DAC’s Input Register. High-ordered byte transferred first. Memory address specified using the address register indirect plus displacement addressing mode. Address used here (E003) is odd, so data is transferred on the loworder half of the data bus (D0–D7). MOVE.W D0,$E006 This instruction provides appropriate signals to transfer data W from the DAC Input Register to the DAC Register, which controls the R-2R ladder switches. MOVE.B #228,D7 Control returned to the System. TRAP #14 Monitor Program Since this interfacing system uses only the lower half of the data bus, it is also suitable for use with the MC68008, which provides the user with an 8-bit data bus instead of the MC68000’s 16-bit bus. 12 Figure 9a. MX7535—8086 Interface Circuit ADDRESS BUS ADDRESS BUS A2 ALE 16-BIT LATCH ADDRESS DECODE CS A1 A1 A0 MX7534* 8086 WR AD0–AD15 DATA BUS WR D0–D7 *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY Figure 9b. MX7534—8086 Interface Circuit A8–A15 ADDRESS BUS A1 A0 CS AE LATCH ADDRESS DECODE 8085A WR AD0–AD7 DATA BUS MX7534* WR D0–D7 *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY Figure 9c. MX7534—8085A Interface Circuit ______________________________________________________________________________________ Microprocessor-Compatible, 14-Bit DACs MX7534/MX7535 Table 6a. Sample Program for Loading the MX7535 00 02 04 07 0B 0E ASSUME DS:DACLOAD,CS:DACLOAD DACLOAD SEGMENT AT 000 8CC9 MOV CX,CS 8ED9 MOVDS,CX BF00D0 MOVDI,#D000 C705“YZWX” MOV MEM,#YZWX EA0000 00FF :DEFINE DATA SEGMENT REGISTER EQUAL :TO CODE SEGMENT REGISTER :LOAD DI WITH D000 :DAC LOADED WITH WXYZ :CONTROL IS RETURNED TO THE MONITOR PROGRAM Table 6b. Sample Program for Loading the MX7534 from 8086 ASSUME DS:DACLOAD,CS:DACLOAD DACLOAD SEGMENT AT 000 8CC9 MOV CX,CS MOVDS,CX 8ED9 BF02D0 MOVDI.#D002 MOV MEM,#“MS” C605“MS” 47 INC DI 47 INC DI C605“LS” MOV MEM,#“LS” INC DI 47 47 INC DI MOV MEM,#00 C60500 JMP MEM EA0000 00 02 04 07 0A 0B 0C 0F 10 11 14 :DEFINE DATA SEGMENT REGISTER EQUAL :TO CODE SEGMENT REGISTER :LOAD DI WITH D002 :DAC LOADED WITH “MS” :LS INPUT REGISTER LOADED WITH “LS” :CONTENT OF INPUT REGISTERS ARE LOADED TO THE DAC REGISTER :CONTROL IS RETURNED TO THE MONITOR PROGRAM Table 6c. Sample Program for Loading the MX7534 from 8085A 2000 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 200D 26 30 2E 01 3E “MS” 77 2C 3E “LS” 77 2C 77 CF MVIH,#30 MVIL,#01 MVIA,#“MS” MOV M,A INR L MVI A#“LS” MOV M,A INR L MOV M,A RST I MC6809 with MX7534 Figure 13a shows an interface circuit that enables the MX7534 to be programmed using the MC6809 8-bit microprocessor. Use the 16-bit D accumulator to simplify data transfer. The two key processor instructions are: LDD Load D accumulator from memory STD Store D accumulator to memory MC6502 with MX7534 Figure 13b shows an interface diagram for the MC6502 using the MX7534. ________________Digital Feedthrough In the interface diagrams shown in Figures 9–13, the digital inputs of the DAC are directly connected to the microprocessor bus. Even when the device is not selected, activity on the bus can feed through on the DAC output through package capacitance and appear as noise. To minimize noise, isolate the DACs from the digital bus, as shown in Figures 14a and 14b. Z80 with MX7534/MX7535 Figure 12a is an interface circuit for the Z80, using the MX7535. This is an example of an 8-bit processor interface for these DACs. Figure 12b shows the schematic for the MX7534. ______________________________________________________________________________________ 13 Microprocessor-Compatible, 14-Bit DACs MX7534/MX7535 ADDRESS BUS A1–A23 ADDRESS BUS ALE 16-BIT LATCH ADDRESS DECODE CS1 8086 WR CSMSB CSLSB LDAC WR AS ADDRESS DECODE CS4 CS3 CS2 MC68000 DTACK R/W CSMSB CSLSB LDAC MX7535* WR DATA BUS D0–D13 D0–D15 MX7535* AD0–AD15 DATA BUS D0–D13 CSMSB CSLSB LDAC WR *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY Figure 11a. MX7535—MC68000 Interface MX7535* D0–D13 A1–A23 ADDRESS BUS A1 A2 A1 AS MC68000 CSMSB CSLSB LDAC WR DTACK R/W ADDRESS DECODE A0 CS MX7534* WR D0–D7 MX7535* D0–D13 *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY D0–D7 DATA BUS *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY Figure 11b. MX7534—MC68000 Interface Figure 10. MX7535—8086 Interface: Multiple DAC Systems 14 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Microprocessor-Compatible, 14-Bit DACs MX7534/MX7535 A0–A15 ADDRESS BUS A0–A15 CSLSB CSMSB LDAC ADDRESS BUS A0 A1 CS MREQ ADDRESS DECODE MREQ ADDRESS DECODE Z80 WR Z80 WR MX7534* WR MX7535* WR D8–D13 DATA BUS D0–D7 D8–D7 D0–D7 DATA BUS D0–D7 *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY Figure 12a. MX7535—Z80 Interface Figure 12b. MX7534—Z80 Interface A0–A15 R/W Q E ADDRESS BUS A0 A1 CS A0–A15 R/W ADDRESS ADDRESS BUS BUS A0 A1 CS ADDRESS DECODE ADDRESS DECODE MX7534* WR 6502 ∅2 D0–D7 MX7534* WR MC6809 D0–D7 DATA BUS D0–D7 DATA BUS D0–D7 *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY Figure 13a. MX7534—MC6809 Interface Circuit Figure 13b. MX7534—6502 Interface A0–A15 A0 A1 ADDRESS DECODE EN QUAD LATCH EN QUAD LATCH EN QUAD LATCH A1 CS A0 WR A0–A15 ADDRESS DECODE WR MICROPROCESSOR SYSTEM D0–D7 MICROPROCESSOR SYSTEM EN CSMSB CSLSB LDAC WR MX7534* D0–D7 WR D0–D15 16-BIT LATCH MX7535* D0–D13 *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY *SOME CIRCUITRY OMITTED FOR CLARITY Figure 14a. MX7534—Interface Circuit Using Latches to Minimize Digital Feedthrough Figure 14b. MX7535—Interface Circuit Using Latches to Minimize Digital Feedthrough ______________________________________________________________________________________ 15 Microprocessor-Compatible, 14-Bit DACs MX7534/MX7535 ___Functional Diagrams (continued) VDD 26 1 REFS 2 REFF 14-BIT DAC 14 DAC REGISTER 6 MS INPUT REGISTER 8 LS INPUT REGISTER 3 4 5 6 23 _____Pin Configurations (continued) TOP VIEW MX7535 RFB IOUT AGNDS AGNDF LDAC REFS 1 REFF 2 RFB 3 IOUT 4 AGNDS 5 CSLSB AGNDF 6 DGND 7 (MSB) D13 8 D12 9 D11 10 D10 11 D9 12 28 N.C. 27 VSS 26 VDD 25 WR 24 MX7535 24 CSLSB 23 LDAC 22 CSMSB 21 D0 (LSB) 20 D1 19 D2 18 D3 17 D4 16 D5 15 D6 22 CSMSB 25 WR 8–21 D13–D0 7 DGND 27 VSS _Ordering Information (continued) PART MX7535KN MX7535JN MX7535KCWI MX7535JCWI MX7535KP MX7535JP MX7535J/D MX7535BQ MX7535AQ MX7535BD MX7535AD MX7535KEWI MX7535JEWI MX7535TQ MX7535SQ MX7535TD MX7535SD D8 13 D7 14 TEMP. RANGE 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C -25°C to +85°C -25°C to +85°C -25°C to +85°C -25°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C -55°C to +125°C PIN PACKAGE INL (LSBs) 28 Plastic DIP 28 Plastic DIP 28 Wide SO 28 Wide SO 28 PLCC 28 PLCC Dice* 28 CERDIP 28 CERDIP 28 Ceramic SB 28 Ceramic SB 28 Wide SO 28 Wide SO 28 CERDIP 28 CERDIP 28 Ceramic SB 28 Ceramic SB ±1 ±2 ±1 ±2 ±1 ±2 ±2 ±1 ±2 ±1 ±2 ±1 ±2 ±1 ±2 ±1 ±2 DIP/SO/PLCC/Ceramic SB *Dice are tested at +25°C, DC parameters only. Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 16 __________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 (408) 737-7600 © 1996 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.