ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX29L1611G / MX29L1611*
16M-BIT [2M x 8/1M x 16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE FLASH EEPROM
FEATURES
• • • • • 3.3V ± 10% for write and read operation 11V Vpp erase/programming operation Endurance: 100 cycles Fast random access time: 90ns/100ns/120ns Fast page access time: 30ns (Only for 29L1611PC-90/ 10/12) • Sector erase architecture - 32 equal sectors of 64k bytes each - Sector erase time: 200ms typical • Auto Erase and Auto Program Algorithms - Automatically erases any one of the sectors or the whole chip - Automatically programs and verifies data at specified addresses • Status Register feature for detection of program or erase cycle completion • Low VCC write inhibit is equal to or less than 1.8V • Software data protection • Page program operation - Internal address and data latches for 64 words per page - Page programming time: 5ms typical • Low power dissipation - 50mA active current - 20uA standby current • Two independently Protected sectors • Package type - 42 pin plastic DIP * For page mode read only
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The MX29L1611G is a 16-mega bit Flash memory organized as either 1M wordx16 or 2M bytex8. The MX29L1611G includes 32 sectors of 64KB(65,536 Bytes or 32,768 words). MXIC's Flash memories offer the most cost-effective and reliable read/write non-volatile random access memory. The MX29L1611G is packaged in 42 pin PDIP. The standard MX29L1611G offers access times as fast as 100ns,allowing operation of high-speed microprocessors without wait. To eliminate bus contention, the MX29L1611G has separate chip enable CE and, output enable (OE). MXIC's Flash memories augment EPROM functionality with electrical erasure and programming. The MX29L1611G uses a command register to manage this functionality. MX29L1611G does require high input voltages for programming. Commands require 11V input to determine the operation of the device. Reading data out of the device is similar to reading from an EPROM. MXIC Flash technology reliably stores memory contents even after 100 cycles. The MXIC's cell is designed to optimize the erase and programming mechanisms. In addition, the combination of advanced tunnel oxide processing and low internal electric fields for erase and programming operations produces reliable cycling. The MX29L1611G uses a 11V Vpp supply to perform the Auto Erase and Auto Program algorithms. The highest degree of latch-up protection is achieved with MXIC's proprietary non-epi process. Latch-up protection is proved for stresses up to 100 milliamps on address and data pin from -1V to VCC +1V.
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PIN CONFIGURATIONS 42 PDIP
A18 A17 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 CE GND OE Q0 Q8 Q1 Q9 Q2 Q10 Q3 Q11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 A19 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 BYTE/VPP GND Q15/A-1 Q7 Q14 Q6 Q13 Q5 Q12 Q4 VCC
PIN DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL A0 - A19 Q0 - Q14 Q15/A-1 CE OE BYTE/VPP VCC GND PIN NAME Address Input Data Input/Output Q15(Word mode)/LSB addr.(Byte mode, for read mode only) Chip Enable Input Output Enable Input Word/Byte Selection Input, Erase/ Program supply voltage Power Supply Ground Pin
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
WRITE CE OE BYTE / VPP CONTROL INPUT LOGIC HIGH VOLTAGE MACHINE (WSM) PROGRAM/ERASE STATE
MX29L1611G FLASH ARRAY ARRAY
ADDRESS Q15/A-1 A0-A19 LATCH AND BUFFER
COMMAND INTERFACE REGISTER (CIR)
X-DECODER
Y-DECODER
Y-PASS GATE
SOURCE HV COMMAND DATA DECODER
SENSE AMPLIFIER
PGM DATA HV COMMAND DATA LATCH
Y-select PROGRAM DATA LATCH
Q0-Q15/A-1
I/O BUFFER
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Table1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS
SYMBOL A0 - A19 Q0 - Q7 TYPE INPUT INPUT/OUTPUT NAME AND FUNCTION ADDRESS INPUTS: for memory addresses. Addresses are internally latched during a write cycle. LOW-BYTE DATA BUS: Input data and commands during Command Interface Register(CIR) write cycles. Outputs array,status and identifier data in the appropriate read mode. Floated when the chip is de-selected or the outputs are disabled. Q8 - Q14 INPUT/OUTPUT HIGH-BYTE DATA BUS: Inputs data during x 16 Data-Write operations. Outputs array, identifier data in the appropriate read mode; not used for status register reads. Floated when the chip is de-selected or the outputs are disabled Q15/A -1 CE INPUT/OUTPUT INPUT Selects between high-byte data INPUT/OUTPUT(BYTE = HIGH) and LSB ADDRESS(BYTE = LOW) for raed operation. CHIP ENABLE INPUTS: Activate the device's control logic, Input buffers, decoders and sense amplifiers. With CE high, the device is deselected and power consumption reduces to Standby level upon completion of any current program or erase operations. CE must be low to OE BYTE/VPP INPUT INPUT a read cycle OE is active low. BYTE ENABLE: While operating read mode, BYTE Low places device in x8 mode. All data is then input or output on Q0-7 and Q8-14 float. AddressQ15/ A-1 selects between the high and low byte. While operating read mode, BYTE high places the device in x16 mode, and turns off the Q15/A-1 input buffer. Address A0, then becomes the lowest order address. ERASE/PROGRAM ENABLE:When BYTE/VPP=11V would place this device into ERASE/PROGRAM mode. VCC GND DEVICE POWER SUPPLY(3.3V ± 10%) GROUND select the device. OUTPUT ENABLES: Gates the device's data through the output buffers during
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BUS OPERATION
Flash memory reads, erases and writes in-system via the local CPU . All bus cycles to or from the flash memory conform to standard microprocessor bus cycles.
Table 2.1 Bus Operations for Word-Wide Mode (BYTE/VPP = VIH)
Mode Read Output Disable Standby Manufacturer ID Device ID Write Notes 1 1 1 2,4 2,4 1,3,5 CE VIL VIL VIH VIL VIL VIL OE VIL VIH X VIL VIL VIH BYTE/VPP A0 VIH VIH H/L VIH VIH VPP X X X VIL VIH X A1 X X X VIL VIL X A9 X X X VID VID X Q0-Q7 DOUT High Z High Z C2H F6H DIN Q8-Q14 Q15/A-1 DOUT High Z HIgh Z 00H 00H DIN DOUT HighZ HighZ 0B 0B DIN
Table2.2 Bus Operations for Byte-Wide Mode (BYTE = VIL)
Mode Read Output Disable Standby Manufacturer ID Device ID Write Notes 1 1 1 2,4 2,4 1,3,5 CE VIL VIL VIH VIL VIL VIL OE VIL X VIL VIL BYTE/VPP VIL H/L VIL VIL A0 X X X VIL VIH X A1 X X X VIL VIL X A9 X X X VID VID X Q0-Q7 DOUT High Z High Z C2H F6H DIN Q8-Q14 Q15/A-1 HighZ High Z HIgh Z High Z High Z DIN VIL/VIH X X VIL VIL DIN
VIH VIL
VIH VPP
NOTES : 1. X can be VIH or VIL for address or control pins. 2. A0 and A1 at VIL provide manufacturer ID codes. A0 at VIH and A1 at VIL provide device ID codes. A0 at VIL, A1 at VIH and with appropriate sector addresses provide Sector Protect Code.(Refer to Table 4),A2~A19=Do not care. 3. Commands for different Erase operations, Data program operations or Sector Protect operations can only be successfully completed through proper command sequence. 4. VID = 11.5V- 12.5V 5. Word mode only for write operation VPP=10.5V~11.5V
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WRITE OPERATIONS
Commands are written to the COMMAND INTERFACE REGISTER (CIR) using standard microprocessor write timings. The CIR serves as the interface between the microprocessor and the internal chip operation. The CIR can decipher Read Array, Read Silicon ID, Erase and Program command. In the event of a read command, the CIR simply points the read path at either the array or the silicon ID, depending on the specific read command given. For a program or erase cycle, the CIR informs the write state machine that a program or erase has been requested. During a program cycle, the write state machine will control the program sequences and the CIR will only respond to status reads. During a sector/chip erase cycle, the CIR will respond to status reads. After the write state machine has completed its task, it will allow the CIR to respond to its full command set. The CIR stays at read status register mode until the microprocessor issues another valid command sequence. Device operations are selected by writing commands into the CIR. Table 3 below defines 16 Mbit flash family command.
TABLE 3. COMMAND DEFINITIONS(BYTE/VPP=VHH)
Command Sequence Bus Write Cycles Req'd First Bus Write Cycle Second Bus Write Cycle Third Bus Write Cycle Fourth Bus Read/Write Cycle Fifth Bus Write Cycle Sixth Bus Write Cycle Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H F0H RA RD 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 90H 00H/01H C2H/F6H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H A0H PA PD 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 80H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 10H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 80H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H SA 30H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 70H X SRD 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 50H Read/ Reset 4 Silicon ID Read 4 Page Program 4 Chip Erase 6 Sector Erase 6 Read Status Reg. 4 Clear Status Reg. 3
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TABLE 3. COMMAND DEFINITIONS
Command Sequence Bus Write Cycles Req'd First Bus Write Cycle Second Bus Write Cycle Third Bus Write Cycle Fourth Bus Read/Write Cycle Fifth Bus Write Cycle Sixth Bus Write Cycle Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 60H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H SA** 20H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 60H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H SA** 40H 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H 90H SA** C2H* 5555H AAH 2AAAH 55H 5555H E0H Sector Protection 6 Sector Unprotect 6 Verify Sector Protect 4 3 Abort
Notes: 1. Address bit A15 -- A19 = X = Don't care for all address commands except for Program Address(PA) and Sector Address(SA). 5555H and 2AAAH address command codes stand for Hex number starting from A0 to A14. 2. Bus operations are defined in Table 2. 3. RA = Address of the memory location to be read. PA = Address of the memory location to be programmed. Addresses are latched on the falling edge of the CE pulse. SA = Address of the sector to be erased. The combination of A15 -- A19 will uniquely select any sector. 4. RD = Data read from location RA during read operation. PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data is latched on the rising edge of CE. SRD = Data read from status register. 5. Only Q0-Q7 command data is taken, Q8-Q15 = Don't care. * Refer to Table 4, Figure 11. ** Only the top and the bottom sectors have protect- bit feature. SA = (A19,A18,A17,A16,A15) = 00000B or 11111B is valid.
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DEVICE OPERATION SILICON ID READ
The Silicon ID Read mode allows the reading out of a binary code from the device and will identify its manufacturer and type. This mode is intended for use by programming equipment for the purpose of automatically matching the device to be programmed with its corresponding programming algorithm. This mode is functional over the entire temperature range of the device. To activate this mode, the programming equipment must force VID (11.5V~12.5V) on address pin A9. Two identifier bytes may then be sequenced from the device outputs by toggling address A0 from VIL to VIH. All addresses are don't cares except A0 and A1. The manufacturer and device codes may also be read via the command register, for instances when the MX29L1611G is erased or programmed in a system without access to high voltage on the A9 pin. The command sequence is illustrated in Table 3. Byte 0 (A0=VIL) represents the manfacturer's code (MXIC=C2H) and byte 1 (A0=VIH) the device identifier code (MX29L1611G=F6H).
To terminate the operation, it is necessary to write the read/reset command sequence into the CIR.
Table 4. MX29L1611G Silion ID Codes and Verify Sector Protect Code
Type Manufacturer Code A19 X A18 X X A17 X X A16 X X A15 X X A1 A0 Code(HEX) Q7 C2H* F6H* C2H** 1 1 1 Q6 1 1 1 Q5 0 1 0 Q4 0 1 0 Q3 0 0 0 Q2 0 1 0 Q1 1 1 1 Q0 0 0 0 VIL VIL VIL VIH VIH VIL
MX29L1611G Device Code X Verify Sector Protect
Sector Address***
*
MX29L1611G Manufacturer Code = C2H, Device Code = F6H when BYTE/VPP = VIL MX29L1611G Manufacturer Code = 00C2H, Device Code = 00F6H when BYTE/VPP = VIH ** Outputs C2H at protected sector address, 00H at unprotected scetor address. ***Only the top and the bottom sectors have protect-bit feature. Sector address = (A19, A18,A17,A16,A15) = 00000B or 11111B
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READ/RESET COMMAND
The read or reset operation is initiated by writing the read/ reset command sequence into the command register. Microprocessor read cycles retrieve array data from the memory. The device remains enabled for reads until the CIR contents are altered by a valid command sequence. The device will automatically power-up in the read/reset state. In this case, a command sequence is not required for "read operation". Standard microprocessor read cycles will retrieve array data. This default value ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory content occurs during the power transition. Refer to the AC Read Characteristics and Waveforms for the specific timing parameters. The MX29L1611G is accessed like an EPROM. When CE and OE are low the data stored at the memory location determined by the address pins is asserted on the outputs. The outputs are put in the high impedance state whenever CE or OE is high. This dual line control gives designers flexibility in preventing bus contention. Note that the read/reset command is not valid when program or erase is in progress.
command sequence will not start the internal Write State Machine(WSM), no data will be written to the device. After three-cycle command sequence is given, a byte(word) load is performed by applying a low pulse on the CE input with CE low and OE high. The address is latched on the falling edge of CE. The data is latched by the first rising edge of CE. Maximum of 64 words of data may be loaded into each page by the same procedure as outlined in the page program section below.
PROGRAM
Any page to be programmed should have the page in the erased state first, i.e. performing sector erase is suggested before page programming can be performed. The device is programmed on a page basis. If a word of data within a page is to be changed, data for the entire page can be loaded into the device. Any word that is not loaded during the programming of its page will be still in the erased state (i.e. FFH). Once the words of a page are loaded into the device, they are simultaneously programmed during the internal programming period. After the first data word has been loaded into the device, successive words are entered in the same manner. Each new word to be programmed must have its high to low transition on CE within 30us of the low to high transition of CE of the preceding word. A6 to A19 specify the page address, i.e., the device is page-aligned on 64 words boundary. The page address must be valid during each high to low transition of CE. A0 to A5 specify the word address withih the page. The word may be loaded in any order; sequential loading is not required. If a high to low transition of CE is not detected whithin 100us of the last low to high transition, the load period will end and the internal programming period will start. The Auto page program terminates when status on Q7 is '1' at which time the device stays at read status register mode until the CIR contents are altered by a valid command sequence.(Refer to table 3,6 and Figure 1,7,8)
PAGE READ
The MX29L1611G offers "fast page mode read" function. The users can take the access time advantage if keeping CE, OE at low and the same page address (A3~A19 unchanged). Please refer to Figure 5-2 for detailed timing waveform. The system performance could be enhanced by initiating 1 normal read and 7 fast page reads(for word mode A0~A2) or 15 fast page reads(for byte mode altering A-1~A2).
PAGE PROGRAM
The device is set up in the programming mode when VPP=11V is applied OE=VIH. To initiate Page program mode, a three-cycle command sequence is required. There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the page program command-A0H. Any attempt to write to the device without the three-cycle
CHIP ERASE
The device is set up in the erase mode when VPP=11V is applied OE=VIH. Chip erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the
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"set-up" command-80H. Two more "unlock" write cycles are then followed by the chip erase command-10H. Chip erase does not require the user to program the device prior to erase. The automatic erase begins on the rising edge of the last CE pulse in the command sequence and terminates when the status on Q7 is "1" at which time the device stays at read status register mode. The device remains enabled for read status register mode until the CIR contents are altered by a valid command sequence.(Refer to table 3,6 and Figure 2,6,8)
READ STATUS REGISTER
The MXIC's 16 Mbit flash family contains a status register which may be read to determine when a program or erase operation is complete, and whether that operation completed successfully. The status register may be read at any time by writing the Read Status command to the CIR. After writing this command, all subsequent read operations output data from the status register until another valid command sequence is written to the CIR. A Read Array command must be written to the CIR to return to the Read Array mode. The status register bits are output on Q3 - Q7(table 6) whether the device is in the byte-wide (x8) or word-wide (x16) mode for the MX29L1611G. In the word-wide mode the upper byte, Q(8:15) is set to 00H during a Read Status command. In the byte-wide mode, Q(8:14) are tri-stated and Q15/A-1 retains the low order address function. It should be noted that the contents of the status register are latched on the falling edge of OE or CE whichever occurs last in the read cycle. This prevents possible bus errors which might occur if the contents of the status register change while reading the status register. CE or OE must be toggled with each subsequent status read, or the completion of a program or erase operation will not be evident. The Status Register is the interface between the microprocessor and the Write State Machine (WSM). When the WSM is active, this register will indicate the status of the WSM, and will also hold the bits indicating whether or not the WSM was successful in performing the desired operation. The WSM sets status bits four through seven and clears bits six and seven, but cannot clear status bits four and five. If Erase fail or Program fail status bit is detected, the Status Register is not cleared until the Clear Status Register command is written. The MX29L1611G automatically outputs Status Register data when read after Chip Erase, Sector Erase, Page Program or Read Status Command write cycle. The default state of the Status Register after powerup and return from deep power-down mode is (Q7, Q6, Q5, Q4) = 1000B. Q3 = 0 or 1 depends on sector-protect status, can not be changed by Clear Status Register Command or Write State Machine.
Table 5. MX29L1611G Sector Address Table (Byte-Wide Mode)
A19 A18 A17 A16 A15 Address Range [A19, -1] SA0 SA1 SA2 SA3 SA4 0 0 0 0 0 ... SA31 1 0 0 0 0 0 ... 1 0 0 0 0 1 ... 1 0 0 1 1 0 ... 1 0 1 0 1 0 ... 1 000000H--00FFFFH 010000H--01FFFFH 020000H--02FFFFH 030000H--03FFFFH 040000H--04FFFFH ................................ 1F0000H--1FFFFFH
SECTOR ERASE
Sector erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the set-up command-80H. Two more "unlock" write cycles are then followed by the sector erase command-30H. The sector address is latched on the falling edge of CE, while the command (data) is latched on the rising edge of CE. Sector erase does not require the user to program the device prior to erase. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings during these operations. The automatic sector erase begins on the rising edge of the last CE pulse in the command sequence and terminates when the status on Q7 is "1" at which time the device stays at read status register mode. The device remains enabled for read status register mode until the CIR contents are altered by a valid command sequence.(Refer to table 3,6 and Figure 3,4,6,8)
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CLEAR STATUS REGISTER
The Eraes fail status bit (Q5) and Program fail status bit (Q4) are set by the write state machine, and can only be reset by the system software. These bits can indicate various failure conditions(see Table 6). By allowing the system software to control the resetting of these bits, several operations may be performed (such as cumulatively programming several pages or erasing multiple blocks in squence). The status register may then be read to determine if an error occurred during that programming or erasure series. This adds flexibility to the way the device may be programmed or erased. Additionally, once the program(erase) fail bit happens, the program (erase) operation can not be performed further. The program(erase) fail bit must be reset by system software before further page program or sector (chip) erase are attempted. To clear the status register, the Clear Status Register command is written to the CIR. Then, any other command may be issued to the CIR. Note again that before a read cycle can be initiated, a Read command must be written to the CIR to specify whether the read data is to come from the Array, Status Register or Silicon ID.
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TABLE 6. MX29L1611G STATUS REGISTER
STATUS IN PROGRESS COMPLETE FAIL PROGRAM ERASE PROGRAM ERASE PROGRAM ERASE AFTER CLEARING STATUS REGISTER NOTES 1,2,5 1,3,5 1,2,5 1,3,5 1,4,5 1,4,5 5 Q7 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 Q6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q5 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Q4 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Q3 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1
NOTES: 1. Q7 : WRITE STATE MACHINE STATUS 1 = READY, 0 = BUSY Q5 : ERASE FAIL STATUS 1 = FAIL IN ERASE, 0 = SUCCESSFUL ERASE Q4 : PROGRAM FAIL STATUS 1 = FAIL IN PROGRAM, 0 = SUCCESSFUL PROGRAM Q3 : SECTOR-PROTECT STATUS 1 = SECTOR 0 OR/AND 15 PROTECTED 0 = NONE OF SECTOR PROTECTED Q6,Q2 - 0 = RESERVED FOR FUTURE ENHANCEMENTS. These bits are reserved for future use ; mask them out when polling the Status Register. 2. PROGRAM STATUS is for the status during Page Programming or Sector Unprotect mode. 3. ERASE STATUS is for the status during Sector/Chip Erase or Sector Protection mode. 4. FAIL STATUS bit(Q4 or Q5) is provided during Page Program or Sector/Chip Erase modes respectively. 5. Q3 = 0 or1 depends on Sector-Protect Status.
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SECTOR PROTECTION
To activate this mode, a six-bus cycle operation and VPP=11V are required. There are two 'unlock' write cycles. These are followed by writing the 'set-up' command. Two more 'unlock' write cycles are then followed by the Lock Sector command - 20H. Sector address is latched on the falling edge of CE of the sixth cycle of the command sequence. The automatic Lock operation begins on the rising edge of the last CE pulse in the command sequence and terminates when the Status on Q7 is '1' at which time the device stays at the read status register mode. The device remains enabled for read status register mode until the CIR contents are altered by a valid command sequence (Refer to table 3,6 and Figure 9,11).
The device remains enabled for read status register mode until the CIR contents are altered by a valid command sequence.
ABORT MODE
To activate Abort mode, a three-bus cycle operation is required. The E0H command (Refer to table 3) only stops Page program or Sector /Chip erase operation currently in progress and puts the device in Abort mode. So the program or erase operation will not be completed. Since the data in some page/sectors is no longer valid due to an incomplete program or erase operation, the program fail (Q4) or erase fail (Q5)bit will be set. A read array command MUST be written to bring the device out of the abort state without incurring any wake up latency. Note that once device is brought out, Clear status register mode is required before a program or erase operation can be executed.
VERIFY SECTOR PROTECT
To verify the Protect status of the Top and the Bottom sector, operation is initiated by writing Silicon ID read command into the command register. Following the command write, a read cycle from address XX00H retrieves the Manufacturer code of C2H. A read cycle from XX01H returns the Device code F8H. A read cycle from appropriate address returns information as to which sectors are protected. To terminate the operation, it is necessary to write the read/reset command sequence into the CIR. (Refer to table 3,4 and Figure 11) A few retries are required if Protect status can not be verified successfully after each operation.
DATA PROTECTION
The MX29L1611G is designed to offer protection against accidental erasure or programming caused by spurious system level signals that may exist during power transitions. During power up the device automatically resets the internal state machine in the Read Array mode. Also, with its control register architecture, alteration of the memory contents only occurs after successful completion of specific multi-bus cycle command sequences. The device also incorporates several features to prevent inadvertent write cycles resulting from VCC power-up and power-down transitions or system noise.
SECTOR UNPROTECT
It is also possible to unprotect the sector , same as the first five write command cycles in activating sector protection mode followed by the Unprotect Sector command -40H, the automatic Unprotect operation begins on the rising edge of the last CE pulse in the command sequence and terminates when the Status on DQ7 is '1' at which time the device stays at the read status register mode. (Refer to table 3,6 and Figure 10,11)
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LOW VCC WRITE INHIBIT
To avoid initiation of a write cycle during VCC power-up and power-down, a write cycle is locked out for VCC less than VLKO(typically 1.8V). If VCC < VLKO, the command register is disabled and all internal program/erase circuits are disabled. Under this condition the device will reset to the read mode. Subsequent writes will be ignored until the VCC level is greater than VLKO. It is the user's responsibility to ensure that the control pins are logically correct to prevent unintentional write when VCC is above VLKO.
WRITE PULSE "GLITCH" PROTECTION
Noise pulses of less than 10ns (typical) on CE will not initiate a write cycle.
LOGICAL INHIBIT
Writing is inhibited by holding any one of OE = VIL,CE = VIH. To initiate a write cycle, CE must be a logical zero while OE is a logical one, and VPP=11V should be applied.
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Figure 1. AUTOMATIC PAGE PROGRAM FLOW CHART
START
BYTE/VPP=VHH
Write Data AAH Address 5555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAAH
Write Data A0H Address 5555H
Write Program Data/Address
Loading End?
NO
YES Wait 100us
BYTE/VPP=VIH/VIL
Read Status Register
NO SR7 = 1 ? YES
SR4 = 0 ? YES
NO
Page Program Completed
Program Error
YES
Program another page?
To Continue Other Operations, Do Clear S.R. Mode First
NO
Operation Done, Device Stays At Read S.R. Mode
Note : S.R. Stands for Status Register
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Figure 2. AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE FLOW CHART
START
BYTE/VPP=VHH
Write Data AAH Address 5555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAAH
Write Data 80H Address 5555H
Write Data AAH Address 5555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAAH
Write Data 10H Address 5555H
BYTE/VPP=VIH/VIL
Read Status Register
NO SR7 = 1 ? YES
SR5 = 0 ? YES
NO
Chip Erase Completed
Erase Error
Operation Done, Device Stays at Read S.R. Mode
To Continue Other Operations, Do Clear S.R. Mode First
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Figure 3. AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE FLOW CHART
START
BYTE/VPP=VHH
Write Data AAH Address 5555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAAH
Write Data 80H Address 5555H
Write Data AAH Address 5555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAAH
Write Data 30H Sector Address
BYTE/VPP=VIH/VIL
Read Status Register
SR7 = 1 ? YES
NO
SR5 = 0 ? YES
NO
Sector Erase Completed
Erase Error
Operation Done, Device Stays at Read S.R. Mode
To Continue Other Operations, Do Clear S.R. Mode First
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MX29L1611G / MX29L1611*
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
RATING Ambient Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Applied Input Voltage Applied Output Voltage VCC to Ground Potential A9 BYTE/VPP VALUE 0° to 70° C C -65° to 125° C C -0.5V to Vcc+0.5V -0.5V to Vcc+0.6V -0.5V to 4.0V -0.5V to 12.5V -0.5V to 11.5V
NOTICE: Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is stress rating only and functional operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended period may affect reliability. NOTICE: Specifications contained within the following tables are subject to change.
CAPACITANCE TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz
SYMBOL CIN COUT PARAMETER Input Capacitance Output Capacitance MIN. TYP. MAX. 14 16 UNIT pF pF CONDITIONS VIN = 0V VOUT = 0V
SWITCHING TEST CIRCUITS
DEVICE UNDER TEST
2.7K ohm 3.3V
CL 6.2K ohm
DIODES = IN3064 OR EQUIVALENT
CL = 35 pF Including jig capacitance
SWITCHING TEST WAVEFORMS
2.4V
2.0V TEST POINTS 0.8V
0.45V
1.5V OUTPUT
INPUT
AC TESTING: Inputs are driven at 2.4V for a logic "1" and 0.45V for a logic "0". Input pulse rise and fall times are < 5ns.
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DC CHARACTERISTICS VCC = 3.3V ± 10%
SYMBOL PARAMETER IIL Input Load Current ILO Output Leakage Current ISB1 VCC Standby Current(CMOS) ISB2 VCC Standby Current(TTL) ICC1 VCC Read Current ICC2 ICC3 VIL VIH VOL VOH VCC Program Current VCC Erase Current Input Low Voltage Input High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage NOTES 1 1 1 20 1 1 1 1 2 3 50 15 15 -0.3 0.7xVCC 2.4 MIN. TYP. MAX. ±1 ±10 50 2 80 30 UNITS uA uA uA mA mA mA TEST CONDITIONS VCC=VCC Max VIN=VCC or GND VCC=VCC Max VIN=VCC or GND VCC=VCC Max CE=VCC ± 0.2V VCC=VCC Max CE=VIH VCC=VCC Max f=10MHz, IOUT = 0 mA Program in Progress Erase in Progress
30 mA 0.6 V VCC+0.3 V 0.45 V V
IOL=2.1mA, Vcc =Vcc Min IOH=-100uA, Vcc=Vcc Min
NOTES: 1. All currents are in RMS unless otherwise noted. Typical values at VCC = 3.3V, T = 25° These currents are valid C. for all product versions (package and speeds). 2. VIL min. = -1.0V for pulse width is equal to or less than 50ns. VIL min. = -2.0V for pulse width is equal to or less than 20ns. 3. VIH max. = VCC + 1.5V for pulse width is equal to oe less than 20ns. If VIH is over the specified maximum value, read operation cannot be guaranteed.
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AC CHARACTERISTICS -- READ OPERATIONS
29L1611G-90 29L1611(G)-10 29L1611G-12 SYMBOL DESCRIPTIONS tACC tCE tOE tDF tOH tBACC tBHZ Address to Output Delay CE to Output Delay OE to Output Delay OE High to Output Delay Address to Output hold BYTE to Output Delay BYTE Low to Output in High Z 0 0 100 20 MIN. MAX. 90 90 30 20 0 0 100 20 MIN. MAX. 100 100 30 20 0 0 120 20 MIN. MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS 120 120 30 20 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns CE=OE=VIL OE=VIL CE=VIL CE=VIL CE=OE=VIL CE= OE=VIL CE=VIL
TEST CONDITIONS:
• • • • Input pulse levels: 0.45V/2.4V Input rise and fall times: 5ns Output load: 1TTL gate + 35pF(Including scope and jig) Reference levels for measuring timing: 1.5V
NOTE: 1. tDF is defined as the time at which the output achieves the open circuit condition and data is no longer driven.
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Figure 4.1 NORMAL READ TIMING WAVEFORMS
Standby Device and address selection ADDRESSES STABLE
VIL
Outputs Enabled Data valid
Vcc Power-up
VIH
Standby
Vcc Power-down
ADDRESSES
VIH
CE
VIL
VIH
OE
VIL tOE tCE tOH VOH tDF
DATA OUT
VOL
HIGH Z
Data out valid
HIGH Z
tACC
3.3V
VCC
GND
NOTE: 1. For real world application, BYTE/VPP pin should be either static high(word mode) or static low(byte mode); dynamic switching of BYTE/VPP pin is not recommended.
Figure 4.2 PAGE READ TIMING WAVEFORMS
A3-A19
VALID ADDRESS
(A-1), A0~A2
tACC
CE
OE
tPA
tPA
tPA
tOE tOH tDF
DATA OUT
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Figure 5. BYTE TIMING WAVEFORMS
VIH
ADDRESSES
VIL
ADDRESSES STABLE
VIH
CE
VIL
VIH
OE
VIL tDF tBACC VIH
BYTE/VPP
VIL tCE
tOE
tOH VOH
DATA(Q0-Q7)
VOL
HIGH Z
Data Output
HIGH Z Data Output
tACC tBHZ VOH
DATA(Q8-Q15)
VOL
HIGH Z Data Output
HIGH Z
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AC CHARACTERISTICS -- WRITE/ERASE/PROGRAM OPERATIONS
29L1611G-90 SYMBOL DESCRIPTION tWC tAS tAH tDS tDH tCES tGHWL tWP tWPH tBALC tBAL tSRA tCESR tVCS tRAW tVPS tVPH Write Cycle Time Address Setup Time Address Hold Time Data Setup Time Data Hold Time CE Setup Time Read Recover TimeBefore Write Write Pulse Width Write Pulse Width High Byte(Word) Address Load Cycle Byte(Word) Address Load Time Status Register Access Time CE Setup before S.R. Read VCC Setup Time Read Operation Set Up Time After Write VPP Setup Time VPP Hold Time 2 2 MIN. 90 0 60 50 10 0 0 60 40 0.3 100 120 100 2 20 2 2 30 MAX. 29L1611(G)-10 29L1611G-12 MIN. 100 0 60 50 10 0 0 60 40 0.3 100 120 100 2 20 2 2 30 MAX. MIN. 120 0 60 50 10 0 0 60 40 0.3 100 120 100 2 20 30 ns ns us us ns ns us ns us us MAX. UNIT ns ns ns ns ns ns
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Figure 6. COMMAND WRITE TIMING WAVEFORMS
OE
tWC
CE
tGHWL
tWP tAS
tWPH
tAH
ADDRESSES
VALID
tDS
tDH
DATA
HIGH Z DIN
VCC
tVCS
11V
BYTE/VPP
NOTE: 1. BYTE/VPP pin should be static at 11V is equal to or less than during write operation. 2. BYTE/VPP pin should be static at TTL or CMOS level during Read operation.
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MX29L1611G / MX29L1611*
Figure 7. AUTOMATIC PAGE PROGRAM TIMING WAVEFORMS
A0~A5
55H
AAH
55H
Word offset Address
Last Word offset Address
A6~A14
tAS
55H
tAH
2AH
55H
Page Address
A15~A19
tWC
Page Address
tBALC
tBAL
CE
tWP tWPH
tCES
OE
11V
tRAW
BYTE/VPP
tVPS tDS tDH
tVPH
tSRA
DATA
AAH
55H
A0H
Write Data
Last Write Data
SRD
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Figure 8. AUTOMATIC SECTOR/CHIP ERASE TIMING WAVEFORMS
A0~A14
5555H
tAS tAH
2AAAH
5555H
5555H
2AAAH
*/5555H
A15~A19
tWC
SA/*
tCESR
CE
tWP tWPH
tCES
OE
tRAW
11V
BYTE/VPP
tDS
tDH
tSRA
DATA
AAH
55H
80H
AAH
55H
30H
SRD
NOTES: 1."*" means "don't care" in this diagram. 2."SA" means "Sector Adddress".
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Figure 9. SECTOR PROTECTION ALGORITHM
START, PLSCNT=0
BYTE/VPP=VHH
Write Data AAH Address 5555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAAH
Write Data 60H Address 5555H
Write Data AAH Address 5555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAAH
Increment PLSCNT, To Protect Sector Again
Write Data 20H, Sector Address*
BYTE/VPP=VIH/VIL
Read Status Register
SR7 = 1 ? YES
NO
NO
Protect Sector Operation Terminated
PLSCNT = 25 ? NO
YES
Device Failed To Verify Protect Status ? NO Device Stays at Read S.R. Mode YES Verify Protect Status Flow (Figure 11) Data = C2H ?
YES Sector Protected,Operation Done, Device Stays at Verify Sector Protect Mode
NOTE : *Only the Top or the Bottom Sector Address is vaild in this feature. i.e. Sector Address = (A19,A18,A17,A16,A15) = 00000B or 11111B
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Figure 10. SECTOR UNPROTECT ALGORITHM
START, PLSCNT=0
BYTE/VPP=VHH
Write Data AAH Address 5555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAAH
Write Data 60H Address 5555H
Write Data AAH Address 5555H
Write Data 55H Address 2AAAH
Increment PLSCNT, To Unprotect Sector Again
Write Data 40H, Sector Address*
BYTE/VPP=VIH/VIL
Read Status Register
SR7 = 1 ? YES
NO
NO
Unprotect Sector Operation Terminated
PLSCNT = 25 ? NO
YES
Device Failed To Verify Protect Status ? NO Device Stays at Read S.R. Mode YES Verify Protect Status Flow (Figure 11) Data = 00H ?
YES Sector Unprotected,Operation Done, Device Stays at Verify Sector Protect Mode
NOTE : *Only the Top or the Bottom Sector Address is vaild in this feature. i.e. Sector Address = (A19,A18,A17,A16,A15) = 00000B or 11111B
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Figure 11. VERIFY SECTOR PROTECT FLOW CHART
START
BYTE/VPP=VHH
Write Data AAH, Address 5555H
Write Data 55H, Address 2AAAH
Write Data 90H, Address 5555H
BYTE/VPP=VIH/VIL
Protect Status Read*
* 1. Protect Status: Data Outputs C2H as Protected Sector Verified Code. Data Outputs 00H as Unprotected Sector Verified Code. 2. Sepecified address will be either (A19,A18,A17,A16,A15,A1,A0) = (0000010) or (1111110), the rest of the address pins are don't care. 3. Silicon ID can be read via this Flow Chart. Refer to Table 4.
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ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE(1)
PARAMETER Chip/Sector Erase Time Page Programming Time Chip Programming Time Erase/Program Cycles MIN. LIMITS TYP.(2) 200 5 80 MAX. 1600 150 240 UNITS ms ms sec Cycles
100
Note: (1).Sampled, not 100% tested. Excludes external system level over head. (2).Typing values are measured at 25° noninal voltage C,
LATCHUP CHARACTERISTICS
Input Voltage with respect to GND on all pins except I/O pins Input Voltage with respect to GND on all I/O pins Current Includes all pins except Vcc. Test conditions: Vcc = 3.3V, one pin at a time. MIN. -1.0V -1.0V -100mA MAX. 6.6V Vcc + 1.0V +100mA
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ORDER INFORMATION
PLASTIC PACKAGE PART NO. MX29L1611GPC-90 MX29L1611GPC-10 MX29L1611GPC-12 MX29L1611PC-90 MX29L1611PC-10 MX29L1611PC-12 Access Time (ns) 90 100 120 90 100 120 Operating Current MAX.(mA) 80 80 80 80 80 80 Standby Current MAX.(uA) 20 20 20 20 20 20 42 PDIP 42 PDIP 42 PDIP 42 PDIP 42 PDIP 42 PDIP PACKAGE
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PACKAGE INFORMATION
42-PIN PLASTIC DIP(600 mil)
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REVISION HISTORY
Revision Description 0.2 Erase/programming operation voltage change(10V-->11V) Modify Bus operation Modify command definitions Modify "Automatic page program time waveforms" Modify "Sector Protection Algorithm" Modify "Sector unprotect Algorithm" Modify "Erase and programming performance" Description correction Plug in BYTE/VPP operation description Delete Page mode operation Delete Erase suspard/resume operation Modify description Undate Erase and Program Performance Change Fast random access time:100ns-->90ns Change 29L1611G-10-->29L1611G-90 tACC:100-->90, tCE:100-->90 Change Verify Protect Status Flow(Figure 12)-->(Figure 11) Modify AC Characteristics 29L1611G-10-->29L1611G-90 ; tWC:120-->90 Correct ID Binay Code from 1000 to 0110 Modify Package Information 1.Add Page Read 30ns 2.Add Page Read 3.Add 29L1611(G)-10 4.Add Page Read Timing Waveform 5.Add 29L1611(G)-10 6.Add Order Information Page Date
0.3
0.4
0.5
P1,4,9,14,25 Mar/15/1999 P26,27 P5 P6 P26 P28 P29 P31 P1,6,7,9,13,19 MAR/23/1999 P22,23 P15,16,17,18,28,29,30 P1,9,20,22 MAY/07/1999 P6,10,12,16,17,19 P1,2 P30 P1 APR/07/2000 P20 P27,28 P23 P23 P8 P31 P1 P9 P20 P21 P23 P31
0.6 0.7 0.8
APR/18/2000 JUL/10/2001 JAN/24/2002
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