MX29LV640BUTC-90

MX29LV640BU 64M-BIT [4M x 16] CMOS EQUAL SECTOR FLASH MEMORY FEATURES GENERAL FEATURES • 4,194,304 x 16 byte structure • One hundred twenty-eight Equal Sectors with 32K word each - Any combination of sectors can be erased with erase suspend/resume function • Sector Protection/Chip Unprotect - Provides sector group protect function to prevent program or erase operation in the protected sector group - Provides chip unprotect function to allow code changes - Provides temporary sector group unprotect function for code changes in previously protected sector groups • Secured Silicon Sector - Provides a 128-word area for code or data that can be permanently protected. - Once this sector is protected, it is prohibited to program or erase within the sector again. • Single Power Supply Operation - 2.7 to 3.6 volt for read, erase, and program operations • Latch-up protected to 250mA from -1V to Vcc + 1V • Low Vcc write inhibit is equal to or less than 1.5V • Compatible with JEDEC standard - Pinout and software compatible to single power supply Flash PERFORMANCE • High Performance - Access time: 90/120ns - Program time: 11us/word, 45s/chip (typical) - Erase time: 0.9s/sector, 45s/chip (typical) • Low Power Consumption - Low active read current: 9mA (typical) at 5MHz - Low standby current: 0.2uA(typ.) • Minimum 100,000 erase/program cycle • 20-year data retention SOFTWARE FEATURES • Support Common Flash Interface (CFI) - Flash device parameters stored on the device and provide the host system to access. • Erase Suspend/ Erase Resume - Suspends sector erase operation to read data from or program data to another sector which is not being erased • Status Reply - Data# polling & Toggle bits provide detection of program and erase operation completion HARDWARE FEATURES • Ready/Busy (RY/BY#) Output - Provides a hardware method of detecting program and erase operation completion • Hardware Reset (RESET#) Input - Provides a hardware method to reset the internal state machine to read mode • ACC input pin - Provides accelerated program capability • WP# pin - At VIL, allows protection of first sector, regardless of sector protection/unprotected status - At VIH, allows removal of protection PACKAGE • 48-pin TSOP • 63-ball CSP GENERAL DESCRIPTION The MX29LV640BU is a 64-mega bit Flash memory organized as 4M bytes of 16 bits. MXIC's Flash memories offer the most cost-effective and reliable read/write nonvolatile random access memory. The MX29LV640BU is packaged in 48-pin TSOP and 63-ball CSP. It is designed to be reprogrammed and erased in system or in standard EPROM programmers. The standard MX29LV640BU offers access time as fast as 90ns, allowing operation of high-speed microprocessors without wait states. To eliminate bus contention, the MX29LV640BU has separate chip enable (CE#) and output enable (OE#) controls. MXIC's Flash memories augment EPROM functionality P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 1 MX29LV640BU with in-circuit electrical erasure and programming. The MX29LV640BU uses a command register to manage this functionality. MXIC Flash technology reliably stores memory contents even after 100,000 erase and program cycles. The MXIC cell is designed to optimize the erase and program mechanisms. In addition, the combination of advanced tunnel oxide processing and low internal electric fields for erase and programming operations produces reliable cycling. The MX29LV640BU uses a 2.7V to 3.6V VCC supply to perform the High Reliability Erase and auto Program/Erase algorithms. The highest degree of latch-up protection is achieved with MXIC's proprietary non-epi process. Latch-up protection is proved for stresses up to 100 milliamps on address and data pin from -1V to VCC + 1V. controlled internally within the device. AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE The MX29LV640BU is sector(s) erasable using MXIC's Auto Sector Erase algorithm. Sector erase modes allow sectors of the array to be erased in one erase cycle. The Automatic Sector Erase algorithm automatically programs the specified sector(s) prior to electrical erase. The timing and verification of electrical erase are controlled internally within the device. AUTOMATIC ERASE ALGORITHM MXIC's Automatic Erase algorithm requires the user to write commands to the command register using standard microprocessor write timings. The device will automatically preprogram and verify the entire array. Then the device automatically times the erase pulse width, provides the erase verification, and counts the number of sequences. A status bit toggling between consecutive read cycles provides feedback to the user as to the status of the programming operation. Register contents serve as inputs to an internal statemachine which controls the erase and programming circuitry. During write cycles, the command register internally latches address and data needed for the programming and erase operations. During a system write cycle, addresses are latched on the falling edge, and data are latched on the rising edge of WE# . MXIC's Flash technology combines years of EPROM experience to produce the highest levels of quality, reliability, and cost effectiveness. The MX29LV640BU electrically erases all bits simultaneously using Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. The words are programmed by using the EPROM programming mechanism of hot electron injection. During a program cycle, the state-machine will control the program sequences and command register will not respond to any command set. During a Sector Erase cycle, the command register will only respond to Erase Suspend command. After Erase Suspend is completed, the device stays in read mode. After the state machine has completed its task, it will allow the command register to respond to its full command set. AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING The MX29LV640BU is word programmable using the Automatic Programming algorithm. The Automatic Programming algorithm makes the external system do not need to have time out sequence nor to verify the data programmed. The typical chip programming time at room temperature of the MX29LV640BU is less than 48 seconds. AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM MXIC's Automatic Programming algorithm require the user to only write program set-up commands (including 2 unlock write cycle and A0H) and a program command (program data and address). The device automatically times the programming pulse width, provides the program verification, and counts the number of sequences. A status bit similar to DATA# polling and a status bit toggling between consecutive read cycles, provide feedback to the user as to the status of the programming operation. AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE The entire chip is bulk erased using 50 ms erase pulses according to MXIC's Automatic Chip Erase algorithm. Typical erasure at room temperature is accomplished in less than 45 seconds. The Automatic Erase algorithm automatically programs the entire array prior to electrical erase. The timing and verification of electrical erase are P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 2 MX29LV640BU PIN CONFIGURATION 48 TSOP A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A21 A20 WE# RESET# ACC WP# A19 A18 A17 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 A16 V I/O GND Q15 Q7 Q14 Q6 Q13 Q5 Q12 Q4 VCC Q11 Q3 Q10 Q2 Q9 Q1 Q8 Q0 OE# GND CE# A0 MX29LV640BU 63 Ball CSP (Top View, Ball Down) 12.0 mm 8 NC NC NC* NC* 7 NC NC A13 A12 A14 A15 A16 V I/O Q15 GND NC* NC* 6 A9 A8 A10 A11 Q7 Q14 Q13 Q6 5 WE RESET A21 A19 Q5 Q12 VCC Q4 11.0 mm 4 RY/BY ACC A18 A20 Q2 Q10 Q11 Q3 3 A7 A17 A6 A5 Q0 Q8 Q9 Q1 2 NC* A3 A4 A2 A1 A0 CE OE GND NC* NC* 1 NC* NC* NC* NC* A B C D E F G H J K L M * Ball are shorted together via the substrate but not connected to the die. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 3 MX29LV640BU PIN DESCRIPTION SYMBOL A0~A21 Q0~Q15 CE# WE# OE# RESET# WP# RY/BY# VCC ACC GND NC V I/O PIN NAME Address Input 8 Data Inputs/Outputs Chip Enable Input Write Enable Input Output Enable Input Hardware Reset Pin, Active Low Hardware Write Protect Input Read/Busy Output +3.0V single power supply Hardware Acceleration Pin Device Ground Pin Not Connected Internally Input/Output buffer (2.7V~3.6V) this input should be tied directly to VCC LOGIC SYMBOL 22 A0-A21 Q0-Q15 16 CE# OE# WE# RESET# WP# V I/O ACC RY/BY# P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 4 MX29LV640BU BLOCK DIAGRAM CE# OE# WE# RESET# WP# ACC WRITE CONTROL INPUT LOGIC HIGH VOLTAGE MACHINE (WSM) PROGRAM/ERASE STATE X-DECODER MX29LV640BU FLASH ARRAY ARRAY STATE REGISTER ADDRESS LATCH A0-A21 AND BUFFER SENSE AMPLIFIER Y-DECODER Y-PASS GATE SOURCE HV COMMAND DATA DECODER PGM DATA HV COMMAND DATA LATCH PROGRAM DATA LATCH Q0-Q15 I/O BUFFER P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 5 MX29LV640BU SECTOR (GROUP) STRUCTURE Sector SA0 SA1 SA2 SA3 SA4 SA5 SA6 SA7 SA8 SA9 SA10 SA11 SA12 SA13 SA14 SA15 SA16 SA17 SA18 SA19 SA20 SA21 SA22 SA23 SA24 SA25 SA26 SA27 SA28 SA29 SA30 SA31 SA32 SA33 SA34 SA35 SA36 SA37 A21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 A19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 A18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 A17 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 A16 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 A15 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 16-bit Address Range (in hexadecimal) 000000-007FFF 008000-00FFFF 010000-017FFF 018000-01FFFF 020000-027FFF 028000-02FFFF 030000-037FFF 038000-03FFFF 040000-047FFF 048000-04FFFF 050000-057FFF 058000-05FFFF 060000-067FFF 068000-06FFFF 070000-077FFF 078000-07FFFF 080000-087FFF 088000-08FFFF 090000-097FFF 098000-09FFFF 0A0000-0A7FFF 0A8000-0AFFFF 0B0000-0B7FFF 0B8000-0BFFFF 0C0000-0C7FFF 0C8000-0CFFFF 0D0000-0D7FFF 0D8000-0DFFFF 0E0000-0E7FFF 0E8000-0EFFFF 0F0000-0F7FFF 0F8000-0FFFFF 100000-10FFFF 108000-10FFFF 110000-117FFF 118000-11FFFF 120000-127FFF 128000-12FFFF P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 6 MX29LV640BU Sector SA38 SA39 SA40 SA41 SA42 SA43 SA44 SA45 SA46 SA47 SA48 SA49 SA50 SA51 SA52 SA53 SA54 SA55 SA56 SA57 SA58 SA59 SA60 SA61 SA62 SA63 SA64 SA65 SA66 SA67 SA68 SA69 SA70 SA71 SA72 SA73 SA74 SA75 SA76 SA77 P/N:PM1081 A21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A20 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A18 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 A17 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 A16 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 A15 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 16-bit Address Range (in hexadecimal) 130000-137FFF 138000-13FFFF 140000-147FFF 148000-14FFFF 150000-157FFF 158000-15FFFF 160000-167FFF 168000-16FFFF 170000-177FFF 178000-17FFFF 180000-187FFF 188000-18FFFF 190000-197FFF 198000-19FFFF 1A0000-1A7FFF 1A8000-1AFFFF 1B0000-1B7FFF 1B8000-1BFFFF 1C0000-1C7FFF 1C8000-1CFFFF 1D0000-1D7FFF 1D8000-1DFFFF 1E0000-1E7FFF 1E8000-1EFFFF 1F0000-1F7FFF 1F8000-1FFFFF 200000-207FFF 208000-20FFFF 210000-217FFF 218000-21FFFF 220000-227FFF 228000-22FFFF 230000-237FFF 238000-23FFFF 240000-247FFF 248000-24FFFF 250000-257FFF 258000-25FFFF 260000-267FFF 268000-26FFFF REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 7 MX29LV640BU Sector SA78 SA79 SA80 SA81 SA82 SA83 SA84 SA85 SA86 SA87 SA88 SA89 SA90 SA91 SA92 SA93 SA94 SA95 SA96 SA97 SA98 SA99 SA100 SA101 SA102 SA103 SA104 SA105 SA106 SA107 SA108 SA109 SA110 SA111 SA112 SA113 SA114 SA115 SA116 SA117 P/N:PM1081 A21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A19 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 A18 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 A17 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 A16 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 A15 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 16-bit Address Range (in hexadecimal) 270000-277FFF 278000-27FFFF 280000-287FFF 288000-28FFFF 290000-297FFF 298000-29FFFF 2A0000-2A7FFF 2A8000-2AFFFF 2B0000-2B7FFF 2B8000-2BFFFF 2C0000-2C7FFF 2C8000-2CFFFF 2D0000-2D7FFF 2D8000-2DFFFF 2E0000-2E7FFF 2E8000-2EFFFF 2F0000-2F7FFF 2F8000-2FFFFF 300000-307FFF 308000-30FFFF 310000-317FFF 318000-31FFFF 320000-327FFF 328000-32FFFF 330000-337FFF 338000-33FFFF 340000-347FFF 348000-34FFFF 350000-357FFF 358000-35FFFF 360000-367FFF 368000-36FFFF 370000-377FFF 378000-37FFFF 380000-387FFF 388000-38FFFF 390000-397FFF 398000-39FFFF 3A0000-3A7FFF 3A8000-3AFFFF REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 8 MX29LV640BU Sector SA118 SA119 SA120 SA121 SA122 SA123 SA124 SA125 SA126 SA127 A21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A20 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A19 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A18 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A17 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 A16 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 A15 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 16-bit Address Range (in hexadecimal) 3B0000-3B7FFF 3B8000-3BFFFF 3C0000-3C7FFF 3C8000-3CFFFF 3D0000-3D7FFF 3D8000-3DFFFF 3E0000-3E7FFF 3E8000-3EFFFF 3F0000-3F7FFF 3F8000-3FFFFF P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 9 MX29LV640BU Sector Group Protection/Unprotected Address Table Sector Group SA0-SA3 SA4-SA7 SA8-SA11 SA12-SA15 SA16-SA19 SA20-SA23 SA24-SA27 SA28-SA31 SA32-SA35 SA36-SA39 SA40-SA43 SA44-SA47 SA48-SA51 SA52-SA55 SA56-SA59 SA60-SA63 SA64-SA65 SA66-SA69 SA70-SA73 SA74-SA79 SA80-SA83 SA84-SA87 SA88-SA91 SA92-SA95 SA96-SA99 SA100-SA103 SA104-SA107 SA108-SA111 SA112-SA115 SA116-SA119 SA120-SA123 SA124-SA127 A21-A17 00000 00001 00010 00011 00100 00101 00110 00111 01000 01001 01010 01011 01100 01101 01110 01111 10000 10001 10010 10011 10100 10101 10110 10111 11000 11001 11010 11011 11100 11101 11110 11111 Note: All sector groups are 128K words in size. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 10 MX29LV640BU Table 1. BUS OPERATION (1) Operation Read Write (Program/Erase) Accelerated Program Standby CE# L L L VCC± 0.3V Output Disable Reset Sector Group Protect (Note 1) Chip Unprotect (Note 1) Temporary Sector Group Unprotect Legend: L=Logic LOW=VIL,H=Logic High=VIH,VID=12.0±0.5V, X=Don't Care, AIN=Address IN, DIN=Data IN, DOUT=Data OUT Notes: 1. The sector group protect and chip unprotect functions may also be implemented via programming equipment. See the "Sector Group Protection and Chip Unprotect" section. 2. If WP#=VIL, the first sector remains protected. If WP#=VIH, the first sector will be protected or unprotected as determined by the method described in "Sector Group Protection and Unprotect". All sectors are unprotected when shipped from the factory (The Secured Silicon Sector may be factory protected depending on version ordered). 3. DIN or DOUT as required by command sequence, Data# polling or sector protect algorithm (see Figure 14). X X X VID H X L H L VID H X L X L H X H H X L OE# L H H X WE# RESET# H L L X H H H VCC± 0.3V H L VID X X H X X X X X Sector Addresses, A6=L, A1=H, A0=L Sector Addresses, A6=H, A1=H, A0=L AIN (Note 3) (Note 3) High-Z High-Z (Note 3) WP# X (Note 2) (Note 2) X ACC X X V HH H Address (Note 2) AIN AIN AIN X Q15~Q0 DOUT (Note 3) (Note 3) High-Z P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 11 MX29LV640BU Table 2. AUTOMATIC SELECT CODES (High Voltage Method) Operation CE# OE# WE# A0 A1 A5 to A2 Read Silicon ID Sector Protect Verify Secured Silicon Sector Indicator Bit(Q7) with WP# Protects highest Address Sector Secured Silicon Sector Indicator Bit(Q7) with WP# Protects lowest Address Sector L L H H H X L X VID X X L L H H H X L X VID X X L L H L H X L X VID X SA Code(1) xx98h (factory locked) xx18h (non-factory locked) xx88h (factory locked) xx08h (non-factory locked) Manufactures Code Device Code L L L L H H L H L L X X L L A6 A8 to A7 X X VID VID A9 A14 A15 to X X to X X C2H 22D7H A10 A21 Q0~Q15 Notes: 1.code=xx00h means unprotected, or code=xx01h means protected, SA=Sector Address, X=Don't care. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 12 MX29LV640BU REQUIREMENTS FOR READING ARRAY DATA To read array data from the outputs, the system must drive the CE# and OE# pins to VIL. CE# is the power control and selects the device. OE# is the output control and gates array data to the output pins. WE# should remain at VIH. The internal state machine is set for reading array data upon device power-up, or after a hardware reset. This ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory content occurs during the power transition. No command is necessary in this mode to obtain array data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that assert valid address on the device address inputs produce valid data on the device data outputs. The device remains enabled for read access until the command register contents are altered. ACCELERATED PROGRAM OPERATION The device offers accelerated program operations through the ACC function. This is one of two functions provided by the ACC pin. This function is primarily intended to allow faster manufacturing throughput at the factory. If the system asserts VHH on this pin, the device automatically enters the aforementioned accelerated program mode, temporarily unprotects any protected sectors, and uses the higher voltage on the pin to reduce the time required for program operations. Removing VHH from the ACC pin must not be at VHH for operations other than accelerated programming, or device damage may result. STANDBY MODE MX29LV640BU can be set into Standby mode with two different approaches. One is using both CE# and RESET# pins and the other one is using RESET# pin only. When using both pins of CE# and RESET#, a CMOS Standby mode is achieved with both pins held at Vcc ± 0.3V. Under this condition, the current consumed is less than 0.2uA (typ.). If both of the CE# and RESET# are held at VIH, but not within the range of VCC ± 0.3V, the device will still be in the standby mode, but the standby current will be larger. During Auto Algorithm operation, Vcc active current (Icc2) is required even CE# = "H" until the operation is completed. The device can be read with standard access time (tCE) from either of these standby modes. When using only RESET#, a CMOS standby mode is achieved with RESET# input held at Vss ± 0.3V, Under this condition the current is consumed less than 1uA (typ.). Once the RESET# pin is taken high, the device is back to active without recovery delay. In the standby mode the outputs are in the high impedance state, independent of the OE# input. MX29LV640BU is capable to provide the Automatic Standby Mode to restrain power consumption during readout of data. This mode can be used effectively with an application requested low power consumption such as handy terminals. To active this mode, MX29LV640BU automatically switch themselves to low power mode when MX29LV640BU addresses remain stable during access time of tACC+30ns. REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 WRITE COMMANDS/COMMAND SEQUENCES To program data to the device or erase sectors of memory , the system must drive WE# and CE# to VIL, and OE# to VIH. An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sectors , or the entire device. Table indicates the address space that each sector occupies. A "sector address" consists of the address bits required to uniquely select a sector. The "Writing specific address and data commands or sequences into the command register initiates device operations. Table 1 defines the valid register command sequences. Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them in the improper sequence resets the device to reading array data". Section has details on erasing a sector or the entire chip, or suspending/resuming the erase operation. After the system writes the Automatic Select command sequence, the device enters the Automatic Select mode. The system can then read Automatic Select codes from the internal register (which is separate from the memory array) on Q7-Q0. Standard read cycle timings apply in this mode. Refer to the Automatic Select Mode and Automatic Select Command Sequence section for more information. ICC2 in the DC Characteristics table represents the active current specification for the write mode. The "AC Characteristics" section contains timing specification table and timing diagrams for write operations. P/N:PM1081 13 MX29LV640BU It is not necessary to control CE#, WE#, and OE# on the mode. Under the mode, the current consumed is typically 0.2uA (CMOS level). internal reset operation is complete, which requires a time of tREADY. The system can thus monitor RY/BY# to determine whether the reset operation is complete. If RESET# is asserted when a program or erase operation is completed within a time of tREADY. The system can read data tRH after the RESET# pin returns to VIH. Refer to the AC Characteristics tables for RESET# parameters and to Figure 3 for the timing diagram. AUTOMATIC SLEEP MODE The automatic sleep mode minimizes Flash device energy consumption. The device automatically enables this mode when address remain stable for tACC+30ns. The automatic sleep mode is independent of the CE#, WE#, and OE# control signals. Standard address access timings provide new data when addresses are changed. While in sleep mode, output data is latched and always available to the system. ICC4 in the DC Characteristics table represents the automatic sleep mode current specification. SECTOR GROUP PROTECT OPERATION The MX29LV640BU features hardware sector group protection. This feature will disable both program and erase operations for these sector group protected. In this device, a sector group consists of four adjacent sectors which are protected or unprotected at the same time. To activate this mode, the programming equipment must force VID on address pin A9 and control pin OE#, (suggest VID = 12V) A6 = VIL and CE# = VIL. (see Table 2) Programming of the protection circuitry begins on the falling edge of the WE# pulse and is terminated on the rising edge. Please refer to sector group protect algorithm and waveform. MX29LV640BU also provides another method. Which requires VID on the RESET# only. This method can be implemented either in-system or via programming equipment. This method uses standard microprocessor bus cycle timing. To verify programming of the protection circuitry, the programming equipment must force VID on address pin A9 ( with CE# and OE# at VIL and WE# at VIH). When A1=1, it will produce a logical "1" code at device output Q0 for a protected sector. Otherwise the device will produce 00H for the unprotected sector. In this mode, the addresses, except for A1, are don't care. Address locations with A1 = VIL are reserved to read manufacturer and device codes. (Read Silicon ID) It is also possible to determine if the group is protected in the system by writing a Read Silicon ID command. Performing a read operation with A1=VIH, it will produce a logical "1" at Q0 for the protected sector. OUTPUT DISABLE With the OE# input at a logic high level (VIH), output from the devices are disabled. This will cause the output pins to be in a high impedance state. RESET# OPERATION The RESET# pin provides a hardware method of resetting the device to reading array data. When the RESET# pin is driven low for at least a period of tRP, the device immediately terminates any operation in progress, tristates all output pins, and ignores all read/write commands for the duration of the RESET# pulse. The device also resets the internal state machine to reading array data. The operation that was interrupted should be reinitiated once the device is ready to accept another command sequence, to ensure data integrity Current is reduced for the duration of the RESET# pulse. When RESET# is held at VSS±0.3V, the device draws CMOS standby current (ICC4). If RESET# is held at VIL but not within VSS±0.3V, the standby current will be greater. The RESET# pin may be tied to system reset circuitry. A system reset would that also reset the Flash memory, enabling the system to read the boot-up firmware from the Flash memory. If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase operation, the RY/BY# pin remains a "0" (busy) until the P/N:PM1081 CHIP UNPROTECT OPERATION The MX29LV640BU also features the chip unprotected mode, so that all sectors are unprotected after chip REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 14 MX29LV640BU unprotected is completed to incorporate any changes in the code. It is recommended to protect all sectors before activating chip unprotect mode. To activate this mode, the programming equipment must force VID on control pin OE# and address pin A9. The CE# pins must be set at VIL. Pins A6 must be set to VIH. (see Table 2) Refer to chip unprotected algorithm and waveform for the chip unprotected algorithm. The unprotected mechanism begins on the falling edge of the WE# pulse and is terminated on the rising edge. MX29LV640BU also provides another method. Which requires VID on the RESET# only. This method can be implemented either in-system or via programming equipment. This method uses standard microprocessor bus cycle timing. It is also possible to determine if the chip is unprotected in the system by writing the Read Silicon ID command. Performing a read operation with A1=VIH, it will produce 00H at data outputs (Q0-Q15) for an unprotected sector. It is noted that all sectors are unprotected after the chip unprotected algorithm is completed. SET# pin, all the previously protected sectors are protected again. SILICON ID READ OPERATION Flash memories are intended for use in applications where the local CPU alters memory contents. As such, manufacturer and device codes must be accessible while the device resides in the target system. PROM programmers typically access signature codes by raising A9 to a high voltage. However, multiplexing high voltage onto address lines is not generally desired system design practice. MX29LV640BU provides hardware method to access the silicon ID read operation. Which method requires VID on A9 pin, VIL on CE#, OE#, A6, and A1 pins. Which apply VIL on A0 pin, the device will output MXIC's manufacture code of C2H. Which apply VIH on A0 pin, the device will output MX29LV640BU device code of 22D7H. VERIFY SECTOR GROUP PROTECT STATUS OPERATION MX29LV640BU provides hardware method for sector group protect status verify. Which method requires VID on A9 pin, VIH on WE# and A1 pins, VIL on CE#, OE#, A6, and A0 pins, and sector address on A16 to A21 pins. Which the identified sector is protected, the device will output 01H. Which the identified sector is not protect, the device will output 00H. WRITE PROTECT (WP#) This Write Protect function provides a hardware protection method on the first sector without using VID. If the system asserts VIL on the WP# pin, the device disable program and erase function in the first sector independently of whether those sectors were protected or unprotect using the method described in "Sector Group Protection and Unprotect". If the system asserts VIH on the WP# pin, the device reverts to whether the first sector was previously set to be protected or unprotected using the method described in "Sector Group Protection and Unprotect". DATA PROTECTION The MX29LV640BU is designed to offer protection against accidental erasure or programming caused by spurious system level signals that may exist during power transition. During power up the device automatically resets the state machine in the Read mode. In addition, with its control register architecture, alteration of the memory contents only occurs after successful completion of specific command sequences. The device also incorporates several features to prevent inadvertent write cycles resulting from VCC power-up and power-down transition or system noise. TEMPORARY SECTOR GROUP UNPROTECT OPERATION This feature allows temporary unprotect of previously protected sector to change data in-system. The Temporary Sector Unprotect mode is activated by setting the RESET# pin to VID(11.5V-12.5V). During this mode, formerly protected sectors can be programmed or erased as unprotected sector. Once VID is remove from the RE- P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 15 MX29LV640BU SECURED SILICON SECTOR The MX29LV640BU features a OTP region where the system may access through a command sequence to create a permanent part identification as so called Electronic Serial Number (ESN) in the device. Once this region is programmed, any further modification on the region is impossible. The secured silicon sector is a 128 words in length, and uses a Secured Silicon Sector Indicator Bit (Q7) to indicate whether or not the Secured Silicon Sector is locked when shipped from the factory. This bit is permanently set at the factory and cannot be changed, which prevent duplication of a factory locked part. This ensures the security of the ESN once the product is shipped to the field. The MX29LV640BU offers the device with Secured Silicon Sector either factory locked or customer lockable. The factory-locked version is always protected when shipped from the factory , and has the Secured Silicon Sector Indicator Bit permanently set to a "1". The customer-lockable version is shipped with the Secured Silicon Sector unprotected, allowing customs to utilize that sector in any form they prefer. The customer-lockable version has the secured sector Indicator Bit permanently set to a "0". Therefore, the Secured Silicon Sector Indicator Bit permanently set to a "0". Therefore, the Second Silicon Sector Indicator Bit prevents customer, lockable device from being used to replace devices that are factory locked. The secured silicon sector address space in this device is allocated as follows. Secured Silicon Standard Sector Address Factory Range 000000h000007h 000008h00007Fh Locked ESN Express Flash Customer Factory Lockable Locked ESN or Determined by Customer Unavailable Determined by Customer Determined by Customer the system issues the Exit Secured Silicon Sector command sequence, or until power is removed from the device. On power-up, or following a hardware reset, the device reverts to sending command to sector SA0. FACTORY LOCKED:Secured Silicon Sector Programmed and Protected At the Factory In device with an ESN, the Secured Silicon Sector is protected when the device is shipped from the factory. The Secured Silicon Sector cannot be modified in any way. A factory locked device has an 8-word random ESN at address 000000h-000007h. CUSTOMER LOCKABLE:Secured Silicon Sector NOT Programmed or Protected At the Factory As an alternative to the factory-locked version, the device may be ordered such that the customer may program and protect the 128-word Secured Silicon Sector. Programming and protected the Secured Silicon Sector must be used with caution since, once protected, there is no procedure available for unprotecting the Secured Silicon Sector area and none of the bits in the Secured Silicon Sector memory space can be modified in any way. The Secured Silicon Sector area can be protected using one of the following procedures: Write the three-cycle Enter Secured Silicon Sector Region command sequence, and then follow the in-system sector protect algorithm as shown in Figure 14, except that RESET# may be at either VIH or VID. This allows insystem protection of the Secured Silicon Sector without raising any device pin to a high voltage. Note that method is only applicable to the Secured Silicon Sector. Write the three-cycle Enter Secured Silicon Sector Region command sequence, and then alternate method of sector protection described in the :Sector Group Protection and Unprotect" section. Once the Secured Silicon Sector is programmed, locked and verified, the system must write the Exit Secured Silicon Sector Region command sequence to return to reading and writing the remainder of the array. The system access the Secured Silicon Sector through a command sequence (refer to "Enter Secured Silicon/ Exit Secured Silicon Sector command Sequence). After the system has written the Enter Secured Silicon Sector command sequence, it may read the Secured Silicon Sector by using the address normally occupied by the first sector (SA0). This mode of operation continues until P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 16 MX29LV640BU LOW VCC WRITE INHIBIT When VCC is less than VLKO the device does not accept any write cycles. This protects data during VCC power-up and power-down. The command register and all internal program/erase circuits are disabled, and the device resets. Subsequent writes are ignored until VCC is greater than VLKO. The system must provide the proper signals to the control pins to prevent unintentional write when VCC is greater than VLKO. WRITE PULSE "GLITCH" PROTECTION Noise pulses of less than 5ns(typical) on CE# or WE# will not initiate a write cycle. LOGICAL INHIBIT Writing is inhibited by holding any one of OE# = VIL, CE# = VIH or WE# = VIH. To initiate a write cycle CE# and WE# must be a logical zero while OE# is a logical one. POWER-UP SEQUENCE The MX29LV640BU powers up in the Read only mode. In addition, the memory contents may only be altered after successful completion of the predefined command sequences. POWER-UP WRITE INHIBIT If WE#=CE#=VIL and OE#=VIH during power up, the device does not accept commands on the rising edge of WE#. The internal state machine is automatically reset to the read mode on power-up. POWER SUPPLY DE COUPLING In order to reduce power switching effect, each device should have a 0.1uF ceramic capacitor connected between its VCC and GND. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 17 MX29LV640BU SOFTWARE COMMAND DEFINITIONS Device operations are selected by writing specific address and data sequences into the command register. Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them in the improper sequence will reset the device to the read mode. Table 3 defines the valid register command sequences. Note that the Erase Suspend (B0H) and Erase Resume (30H) commands are valid only while the Sector Erase operation is in progress. Either of the two reset command sequences will reset the device (when applicable). All addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens later. All data are latched on rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens first. TABLE 3. MX29LV640BU COMMAND DEFINITIONS First Bus Command Bus Cycle Read(Note 5) Reset(Note 6) Automatic Select(Note 7) Manufacturer ID Device ID Secured Sector Factory Protect (Note 9) Sector Group Protect Verify (Note 8) Enter Secured Silicon Sector Exit Secured Silicon Sector Program Chip Erase Sector Erase Erase Suspend(Note 10) Erase Resume(Note 11) CFI Query (Note 12) 4 6 6 1 1 555 555 555 555 555 55 AA AA AA B0 30 98 2AA 2AA 2AA 55 55 55 555 555 555 A0 80 80 PA 555 555 PD AA AA 2AA 2AA 55 55 555 SA 10 30 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 xxx 00 4 4 3 555 555 555 AA AA AA 2AA 2AA 2AA 55 55 55 555 555 555 90 90 88 SA X02 4 4 4 555 555 555 AA AA AA 2AA 2AA 2AA 55 55 55 555 555 555 90 90 90 X00 X01 X03 C2 22D7 see Note10 xx00 xx01 1 1 Cycle Addr RA XXX Data RD F0 Second Bus Third Bus Cycle Addr Cycle Data Addr Fourth Bus Cycle Data Addr Data Fifth Bus Cycle Sixth Bus Cycle Addr Data Addr Data Legend: X=Don't care RA=Address of the memory location to be read. RD=Data read from location RA during read operation. PA=Address of the memory location to be programmed. Addresses are latched on the falling edge of the WE# or CE# pulse. PD=Data to be programmed at location PA. Data is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE# pulse. SA=Address of the sector to be erased or verified. Address bits A21-A16 uniquely select any sector. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 18 MX29LV640BU Notes: 1. See Table 1 for descriptions of bus operations. 2. All values are in hexadecimal. 3. Except when reading array or Automatic Select data, all bus cycles are write operation. 4. Address bits are don't care for unlock and command cycles, except when PA or SA is required. 5. No unlock or command cycles required when device is in read mode. 6. The Reset command is required to return to the read mode when the device is in the Automatic Select mode or if Q5 goes high. 7. The fourth cycle of the Automatic Select command sequence is a read cycle. 8. The data is 00h for an unprotected sector/sector block and 01h for a protected sector/sector block. In the third cycle of the command sequence, address bit A21=0 to verify sectors 0~63, A21=1 to verify sectors 64. 9. If WP# protects the highest address sectors, the data is 98h for factory locked and 18h for factory. If WP# protects the lowest address sector, the data is 88h for factory locked and 08h for not factory locked. 10.The system may read and program functions in non-erasing sectors, or enter the Automatic Select mode, when in the erase Suspend mode. The Erase Suspend command is valid only during a sector erase operation. 11.The Erase Resume command is valid only during the Erase Suspend mode. 12.Command is valid when device is ready to read array data or when device is in Automatic Select mode. READING ARRAY DATA The device is automatically set to reading array data after device power-up. No commands are required to retrieve data. The device is also ready to read array data after completing an Automatic Program or Automatic Erase algorithm. After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command, the device enters the Erase Suspend mode. The system can read array data using the standard read timings, except that if it reads at an address within erasesuspended sectors, the device outputs status data. After completing a programming operation in the Erase Suspend mode, the system may once again read array data with the same exception. See "Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands" for more information on this mode. The system must issue the reset command to re-enable the device for reading array data if Q5 goes high, or while in the Automatic Select mode. See the "Reset Command" section, next. quence cycles in an erase command sequence before erasing begins. This resets the device to reading array data. Once erasure begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete. The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in a program command sequence before programming begins. This resets the device to reading array data (also applies to programming in Erase Suspend mode). Once programming begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete. The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an SILICON ID READ command sequence. Once in the SILICON ID READ mode, the reset command must be written to return to reading array data (also applies to SILICON ID READ during Erase Suspend). If Q5 goes high during a program or erase operation, writing the reset command returns the device to reading array data (also applies during Erase Suspend). RESET COMMAND Writing the reset command to the device resets the device to reading array data. Address bits are don't care for this command. The reset command may be written between the se- SILICON ID READ COMMAND SEQUENCE The SILICON ID READ command sequence allows the host system to access the manufacturer and devices codes, and determine whether or not a sector is protected. Table 3 shows the address and data requirements. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 19 MX29LV640BU This method is an alternative to that shown in Table 1, which is intended for PROM programmers and requires VID on address bit A9. The SILICON ID READ command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by the SILICON ID READ command. The device then enters the SILICON ID READ mode, and the system may read at any address any number of times, without initiating another command sequence. A read cycle at address XX00h retrieves the manufacturer code. A read cycle at address XX01h returns the device code. A read cycle containing a sector address (SA) and the address 02h returns 01h if that sector is protected, or 00h if it is unprotected. Refer to Table for valid sector addresses. The system must write the reset command to exit the SETUP AUTOMATIC CHIP/SECTOR ERASE Chip erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the "set-up" command 80H. Two more "unlock" write cycles are then followed by the chip erase command 10H, or the sector erase command 30H. The MX29LV640BU contains a Silicon-ID-Read operation to supplement traditional PROM programming methodology. The operation is initiated by writing the read silicon ID command sequence into the command register. Following the command write, a read cycle with A1=VIL,A0=VIL retrieves the manufacturer code of C2H. A read cycle with A1=VIL, A0=VIH returns the device code of 22D7H for MX29LV640BU. Automatic Select mode and return to reading array data. WORD PROGRAM COMMAND SEQUENCE The command sequence requires four bus cycles, and is initiated by writing two unlock write cycles, followed by the program set-up command. The program address and data are written next, which in turn initiate the Embedded Program algorithm. The system is not required to provide further controls or timings. The device automatically generates the program pulses and verifies the programmed cell margin. Table 3 shows the address and data requirements for the word program command sequence. When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device then returns to reading array data and addresses are no longer latched. The system can determine the status of the program operation by using Q7, Q6, or RY/ BY#. See "Write Operation Status" for information on these status bits. Any commands written to the device during the Embedded Program Algorithm are ignored. Note that a hardware reset immediately terminates the programming operation. The Word Program command sequence should be reinitiated once the device has reset to reading array data, to ensure data integrity. Programming is allowed in any sequence and across sector boundaries. A bit cannot be programmed from a "0" back to a "1". Attempting to do so may halt the operation and set Q5 to "1" ,” or cause the Data# Polling algorithm to indicate the operation was successful. However, a succeeding read will show that the data is still "0". Only erase operations can convert a "0" to a "1". P/N:PM1081 AUTOMATIC COMMAND CHIP/SECTOR ERASE The device does not require the system to preprogram prior to erase. The Automatic Erase algorithm automatically pre-program and verifies the entire memory for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings during these operations. Table 3 shows the address and data requirements for the chip erase command sequence. Any commands written to the chip during the Automatic Erase algorithm are ignored. Note that a hardware reset during the chip erase operation immediately terminates the operation. The Chip Erase command sequence should be reinitiated once the device has returned to reading array data, to ensure data integrity. The system can determine the status of the erase operation by using Q7, Q6, Q2, or RY/BY#. See "Write Operation Status" for information on these status bits. When the Automatic Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading array data and addresses are no longer latched. Figure 5 illustrates the algorithm for the erase operation. See the Erase/Program Operations tables in "AC Characteristics" for parameters, and to Figure 4 for timing diagrams. REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 20 MX29LV640BU SECTOR ERASE COMMANDS The Automatic Sector Erase does not require the device to be entirely pre-programmed prior to executing the Automatic Set-up Sector Erase command and Automatic Sector Erase command. Upon executing the Automatic Sector Erase command, the device will automatically program and verify the sector(s) memory for an all-zero data pattern. The system is not required to provide any control or timing during these operations. When the sector(s) is automatically verified to contain an all-zero pattern, a self-timed sector erase and verify begin. The erase and verify operations are complete when the data on Q7 is "1" and the data on Q6 stops toggling for two consecutive read cycles, at which time the device returns to the Read mode. The system is not required to provide any control or timing during these operations. When using the Automatic Sector Erase algorithm, note that the erase automatically terminates when adequate erase margin has been achieved for the memory array (no erase verification command is required). Sector erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the set-up command 80H. Two more "unlock" write cycles are then followed by the sector erase command 30H. The sector address is latched on the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens later , while the command (data) is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens first. Sector addresses selected are loaded into internal register on the sixth falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens later. Each successive sector load cycle started by the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens later must begin within 50us from the rising edge of the preceding WE# or CE#, whichever happens first. Otherwise, the loading period ends and internal auto sector erase cycle starts. (Monitor Q3 to determine if the sector erase timer window is still open, see section Q3, Sector Erase Timer.) Any command other than Sector Erase (30H) or Erase Suspend (B0H) during the time-out period resets the device to read mode. therefore will only be responded during Automatic Sector Erase operation. When the Erase Suspend command is issued during the sector erase operation, the device requires a maximum 20us to suspend the sector erase operation. However, When the Erase Suspend command is written during the sector erase time-out, the device immediately terminates the time-out period and suspends the erase operation. After this command has been executed, the command register will initiate erase suspend mode. The state machine will return to read mode automatically after suspend is ready. At this time, state machine only allows the command register to respond to the Erase Resume, program data to, or read data from any sector not selected for erasure. The system can determine the status of the program operation using the Q7 or Q6 status bits, just as in the standard program operation. After an erase-suspend program operation is complete, the system can once again read array data within non-suspended blocks. ERASE RESUME This command will cause the command register to clear the suspend state and return back to Sector Erase mode but only if an Erase Suspend command was previously issued. Erase Resume will not have any effect in all other conditions. Another Erase Suspend command can be written after the chip has resumed erasing. QUERY COMMAND AND COMMON FLASH INTERFACE (CFI) MODE MX29LV640BU is capable of operating in the CFI mode. This mode all the host system to determine the manufacturer of the device such as operating parameters and configuration. Two commands are required in CFI mode. Query command of CFI mode is placed first, then the Reset command exits CFI mode. These are described in Table 3. The single cycle Query command is valid only when the device is in the Read mode, including Erase Suspend, Standby mode, and Read ID mode; however, it is ignored otherwise. The Reset command exits from the CFI mode to the Read mode, or Erase Suspend mode, or read ID mode. The command is valid only when the device is in the CFI mode. REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 ERASE SUSPEND This command only has meaning while the state machine is executing Automatic Sector Erase operation, and P/N:PM1081 21 MX29LV640BU Table 4-1. CFI mode: Identification Data Values (All values in these tables are in hexadecimal) Description Query-unique ASCII string "QRY" Address h 10 11 12 Primary vendor command set and control interface ID code Address for primary algorithm extended query table Alternate vendor command set and control interface ID code (none) Address for secondary algorithm extended query table (none) 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1A Data h 0051 0052 0059 0002 0000 0040 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 Table 4-2. CFI Mode: System Interface Data Values Description VCC supply, minimum (2.7V) VCC supply, maximum (3.6V) VPP supply, minimum (none) VPP supply, maximum (none) Typical timeout for single word/byte write (2N us) Typical timeout for maximum size buffer write (2N us) Typical timeout for individual block erase (2N ms) Typical timeout for full chip erase (2N ms) Maximum timeout for single word/byte write times (2N X Typ) Maximum timeout for maximum size buffer write times (2N X Typ) Maximum timeout for individual block erase times (2N X Typ) Maximum timeout for full chip erase times (not supported) Address h 1B 1C 1D 1E 1F 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Data h 0027 0036 0000 0000 0004 0000 000A 0000 0005 0000 0004 0000 P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 22 MX29LV640BU Table 4-3. CFI Mode: Device Geometry Data Values Description Device size (2n bytes) Flash device interface code (02=asynchronous x8/x16) Maximum number of bytes in multi-byte write (not supported) Number of erase block regions Erase block region 1 information [2E,2D] = # of blocks in region -1 [30, 2F] = size in multiples of 256-bytes Address h 27 28 29 2A 2B 2C 2D 2E 2F 30 31h 32h 33h 34h 35h 36h 37h 38h 39h 3Ah 3Bh 3Ch Data h 0017 0001 0000 0000 0000 0001 007F 0000 0000 0001 0000h 0000h 0000h 0000h 0000h 0000h 0000h 0000h 0000h 0000h 0000h 0000h Erase Block Region 2 Information (refer to CFI publication 100) Erase Block Region 3 Information (refer to CFI publication 100) Erase Block Region 4 Information (refer to CFI publication 100) Table 4-4. CFI Mode: Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query Data Values Description Query-unique ASCII string "PRI" Address h 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4A 4B 4C 4Dh 4Eh 4Fh Data h 0050 0052 0049 0031 0033 0000 0002 0004 0001 0004 0000 0000 0000 00B5 00C5 0000h Major version number, ASCII Minor version number, ASCII Address sensitive unlock (0=required, 1= not required) Erase suspend (2= to read and write) Sector protect (N= # of sectors/group) Temporary sector unprotected (1=supported) Sector protect/unprotected scheme (04=29LV800 mode) Simultaneous R/W operation (0=not supported) Burst mode type (0=not supported) Page mode type (0=not supported) ACC (Acceleration) Supply Minimum 00h=Not Supported, D7-D4: Volt, D3-D0:100mV ACC (Acceleration) Supply Maximum 00h=Not Supported, D7-D4: Volt, D3-D0:100mV Top/Bottom Boot Sector Flag 02h=Bottom Boot Device, 03h=Top BootnDevice P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 23 MX29LV640BU WRITE OPERATION STATUS The device provides several bits to determine the status of a write operation: Q2, Q3, Q5, Q6, Q7, and RY/BY#. Table 5 and the following subsections describe the functions of these bits. Q7, RY/BY#, and Q6 each offer a method for determining whether a program or erase operation is complete or in progress. These three bits are discussed first. Table 5. Write Operation Status Status Word Program in Auto Program Algorithm Auto Erase Algorithm Erase Suspend Read (Erase Suspended Sector) In Progress Erase Suspended Mode Erase Suspend Read (Non-Erase Suspended Sector) Erase Suspend Program Word Program in Auto Program Algorithm Exceeded Time Limits Auto Erase Algorithm Erase Suspend Program Data Q7# Q7# 0 Q7# Data Toggle Toggle Toggle Toggle Data 0 1 1 1 Data Data N/A N/A 1 N/A N/A No Toggle Toggle N/A 1 0 0 0 0 Q7# Note1 Q7# 0 1 Q6 Toggle Toggle No Toggle Q5 Note2 0 0 0 Q3 N/A 1 Q2 No Toggle Toggle RY/BY# 0 0 1 N/A Toggle Notes: 1. Performing successive read operations from the erase-suspended sector will cause Q2 to toggle. 2. Performing successive read operations from any address will cause Q6 to toggle. 3. Reading the word address being programmed while in the erase-suspend program mode will indicate logic "1" at the Q2 bit. However, successive reads from the erase-suspended sector will cause Q2 to toggle. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 24 MX29LV640BU Q7: Data# Polling The Data# Polling bit, Q7, indicates to the host system whether an Automatic Algorithm is in progress or completed, or whether the device is in Erase Suspend. Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the program or erase command sequence. During the Automatic Program algorithm, the device outputs on Q7 the complement of the datum programmed to Q7. This Q7 status also applies to programming during Erase Suspend. When the Automatic Program algorithm is complete, the device outputs the datum programmed to Q7. The system must provide the program address to read valid status information on Q7. If a program address falls within a protected sector, Data# Polling on Q7 is active for approximately 1 us, then the device returns to reading array data. During the Automatic Erase algorithm, Data# Polling produces a "0" on Q7. When the Automatic Erase algorithm is complete, or if the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, Data# Polling produces a "1" on Q7. This is analogous to the complement/true datum output described for the Automatic Program algorithm: the erase function changes all the bits in a sector to "1" prior to this, the device outputs the "complement,” or "0". ” The system must provide an address within any of the sectors selected for erasure to read valid status information on Q7. After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing are protected, Data# Polling on Q7 is active for approximately 100 us, then the device returns to reading array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Automatic Erase algorithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores the selected sectors that are protected. When the system detects Q7 has changed from the complement to true data, it can read valid data at Q7-Q0 on the following read cycles. This is because Q7 may change asynchronously with Q0-Q6 while Output Enable (OE#) is asserted low. after the rising edge of the final WE# or CE#, whichever happens first pulse in the command sequence (prior to the program or erase operation), and during the sector time-out. During an Automatic Program or Erase algorithm operation, successive read cycles to any address cause Q6 to toggle. The system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read cycles. When the operation is complete, Q6 stops toggling. After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing are protected, Q6 toggles for 100us and returns to reading array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Automatic Erase algorithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores the selected sectors that are protected. The system can use Q6 and Q2 together to determine whether a sector is actively erasing or is erase suspended. When the device is actively erasing (that is, the Automatic Erase algorithm is in progress), Q6 toggling. When the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, Q6 stops toggling. However, the system must also use Q2 to determine which sectors are erasing or erase-suspended. Alternatively, the system can use Q7. If a program address falls within a protected sector, Q6 toggles for approximately 2us after the program command sequence is written, then returns to reading array data. Q6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program mode, and stops toggling once the Automatic Program algorithm is complete. Table 5 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on Q6. Q2:Toggle Bit II The "Toggle Bit II" on Q2, when used with Q6, indicates whether a particular sector is actively erasing (that is, the Automatic Erase algorithm is in process), or whether that sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit II is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# or CE#, whichever happens first pulse in the command sequence. Q2 toggles when the system reads at addresses within those sectors that have been selected for erasure. (The system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read Q6:Toggle BIT I Toggle Bit I on Q6 indicates whether an Automatic Program or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete, or whether the device has entered the Erase Suspend mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 25 MX29LV640BU cycles.) But Q2 cannot distinguish whether the sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended. Q6, by comparison, indicates whether the device is actively erasing, or is in Erase Suspend, but cannot distinguish which sectors are selected for erasure. Thus, both status bits are required for sectors and mode information. Refer to Table 5 to compare outputs for Q2 and Q6. the only operating functions of the device under this condition. If this time-out condition occurs during sector erase operation, it specifies that a particular sector is bad and it may not be reused. However, other sectors are still functional and may be used for the program or erase operation. The device must be reset to use other sectors. Write the Reset command sequence to the device, and then execute program or erase command sequence. This allows the system to continue to use the other active sectors in the device. If this time-out condition occurs during the chip erase operation, it specifies that the entire chip is bad or combination of sectors are bad. If this time-out condition occurs during the word programming operation, it specifies that the entire sector containing that word is bad and this sector may not be reused, (other sectors are still functional and can be reused). The time-out condition may also appear if a user tries to program a non blank location without erasing. In this case the device locks out and never completes the Automatic Algorithm operation. Hence, the system never reads a valid data on Q7 bit and Q6 never stops toggling. Once the Device has exceeded timing limits, the Q5 bit will indicate a "1". Please note that this is not a device failure condition since the device was incorrectly used. The Q5 failure condition may appear if the system tries to program a to a "1" location that is previously programmed to "0". Only an erase operation can change a "0" back to a "1".” Under this condition, the device halts the operation, and when the operation has exceeded the timing limits, Q5 produces a "1". Reading Toggle Bits Q6/ Q2 Whenever the system initially begins reading toggle bit status, it must read Q7-Q0 at least twice in a row to determine whether a toggle bit is toggling. Typically, the system would note and store the value of the toggle bit after the first read. After the second read, the system would compare the new value of the toggle bit with the first. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the device has completed the program or erase operation. The system can read array data on Q7-Q0 on the following read cycle. However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the system also should note whether the value of Q5 is high (see the section on Q5). If it is, the system should then determine again whether the toggle bit is toggling, since the toggle bit may have stopped toggling just as Q5 went high. If the toggle bit is no longer toggling, the device has successfully completed the program or erase operation. If it is still toggling, the device did not complete the operation successfully, and the system must write the reset command to return to reading array data. The remaining scenario is that system initially determines that the toggle bit is toggling and Q5 has not gone high. The system may continue to monitor the toggle bit and Q5 through successive read cycles, determining the status as described in the previous paragraph. Alternatively, it may choose to perform other system tasks. In this case, the system must start at the beginning of the algorithm when it returns to determine the status of the operation. Q3:Sector Erase Timer After the completion of the initial sector erase command sequence, the sector erase time-out will begin. Q3 will remain low until the time-out is complete. Data# Polling and Toggle Bit are valid after the initial sector erase command sequence. If Data# Polling or the Toggle Bit indicates the device has been written with a valid erase command, Q3 may be used to determine if the sector erase timer window is Q5:Program/Erase Timing Q5 will indicate if the program or erase time has exceeded the specified limits (internal pulse count). Under these conditions Q5 will produce a "1". This time-out condition indicates that the program or erase cycle was not successfully completed. Data# Polling and Toggle Bit are P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 26 MX29LV640BU still open. If Q3 is high ("1") the internally controlled erase cycle has begun; attempts to write subsequent commands to the device will be ignored until the erase operation is completed as indicated by Data Polling or Toggle Bit. If Q3 is low ("0"), the device will accept additional sector erase commands. To insure the command has been accepted, the system software should check the status of Q3 prior to and following each subsequent sector erase command. If Q3 were high on the second status check, the command may not have been accepted. If the time between additional erase commands from the system can be less than 50us, the system need not to monitor Q3. RY/BY#:READY/BUSY# OUTPUT The RY/BY# is a dedicated, open-drain output pin that indicates whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or complete. The RY/BY# status is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence. Since RY/BY# is an open-drain output, several RY/BY# pins can be tied together in parallel with a pull-up resistor to VCC . If the output is low (Busy), the device is actively erasing or programming. (This includes programming in the Erase Suspend mode.) If the output is high (Ready), the device is ready to read array data (including during the Erase Suspend mode), or is in the standby mode. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 27 MX29LV640BU ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Storage Temperature Plastic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... -65oC to +150oC Ambient Temperature with Power Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . .... -65oC to +125oC Voltage with Respect to Ground VCC (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5 V to +4.0 V A9, OE#, ACC and RESET# (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . ....-0.5 V to +12.5 V All other pins (Note 1) . . . . . . . -0.5 V to VCC +0.5 V Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3) . . . . . . 200 mA Notes: 1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is -0.5 V. During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot VSS to -2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is VCC +0.5 V. During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot to VCC +2.0 V for periods up to 20 ns. 2. Minimum DC input voltage on pins A9, OE#, and RESET# is -0.5 V. During voltage transitions, A9, OE#, and RESET# may overshoot VSS to -2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. Maximum DC input voltage on pin A9 is +12.5 V which may overshoot to 14.0 V for periods up to 20 ns. 3. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than one second. Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is not implied. Exposure of the device to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. OPERATING RATINGS Commercial (C) Devices Ambient Temperature (TA ). . . . . . . . . . . . 0° C to +70° C Industrial (I) Devices Ambient Temperature (TA ). . . . . . . . . . -40° C to +85° C VCC Supply Voltages VCC for full voltage range. . . . . . . . . . . +2.7 V to 3.6 V Operating ranges define those limits between which the functionality of the device is guaranteed. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 28 MX29LV640BU DC CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Description I LI Input Load Current (Note 1) Test Conditions VIN = VSS to VCC , VCC = VCC max I LIT I LO A9,ACC Input Load Current Output Leakage Current VCC=VCC max; A9 = 12.5V VOUT = VSS to VCC , VCC= VCC max ICC1 VCC Active Read Current (Notes 2,3) ICC2 VCC Active Write Current (Notes 2,4,6) ICC3 VCC Standby Current (Note 2) ICC4 VCC Reset Current (Note 2) ICC5 Automatic Sleep Mode (Note 2,5) CE#,RESET#,ACC=VCC±0.3V WP#=VIH RESET=VSS±0.3V WP#=VIH VIL = V SS ± 0.3 V, VIH = VCC ± 0.3 V, ACC = VCC ± 0.3 V, WP#=VIH IACC ACC Accelerated Program Current, Word or Byte VIL VIH VHH Input Low Voltage Input High Voltage Voltage for ACC Program Acceleration VID Voltage for Automatic Select and Temporary Sector Unprotect VOL Output Low Voltage IOL= 4.0mA,VCC=VCC min IOH=-2.0mA,VCC=VCC min IOH=-100uA,VCC=VCC min 0.85VCC VCC-0.4 1.5 0.45 V V V V VCC = 3.0 V ± 10% 11.5 12.5 V VCC = 3.0 V ± 10% CE#=VIL, OE#=VIH ACC pin VCC pin -0.5 0.7xVcc 11.5 5 15 10 30 0.8 Vcc+0.3 12.5 mA mA V V V 0.2 15 uA 0.2 15 uA 0.2 15 uA CE#= VIL, OE# = VIH 5 MHz 1 MHz 9 2 26 16 4 30 mA mA mA 35 ±1.0 uA uA Min Typ Max ±1.0 Unit uA TA=-40° C to 85° C, VCC=2.7V~3.6V CE#= V IL , OE# = V IH VOH1 Output High Voltage VOH2 VLKO Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage (Note 4) Notes: 1. On the WP# pin only, the maximum input load current when WP# = VIL is ± 5.0uA. 2. Maximum ICC specifications are tested with VCC = VCC max. 3. The ICC current listed is typically is less than 2 mA/MHz, with OE# at VIH . Typical specifications are for VCC = 3.0V. 4. ICC active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in progress. 5. Automatic sleep mode enables the low power mode when addresses remain stable for t ACC + 30 ns. Typical sleep mode current is 200 nA. 6. Not 100% tested. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 29 MX29LV640BU SWITCHING TEST CIRCUITS TEST SPECIFICATIONS Test Condition 90 120 Output Load 1 TTL gate Output Load Capacitance, CL 30 100 (including jig capacitance) Input Rise and Fall Times 5 Input Pulse Levels 0.0-3.0 Input timing measurement reference levels Output timing measurement reference levels 1.5 1.5 Unit pF ns V V V DEVICE UNDER TEST 2.7K ohm 3.3V CL 6.2K ohm DIODES=IN3064 OR EQUIVALENT KEY TO SWITCHING WAVEFORMS WAVEFORM INPUTS Steady Changing from H to L Changing from L to H Don't Care, Any Change Permitted Does Not Apply Changing, State Unknown Center Line is High Impedance State (High Z) OUTPUTS SWITCHING TEST WAVEFORMS 3.0V 1.5V Measurement Level 1.5V OUTPUT 0.0V INPUT P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 30 MX29LV640BU AC CHARACTERISTICS Read-Only Operations Parameter Std. tRC tACC tCE tOE tDF tDF tOH Description Read Cycle Time (Note 1) Address to Output Delay Chip Enable to Output Delay Output Enable to Output Delay Chip Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Output Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Output Hold Time From Address, CE# or OE#, whichever Occurs First Read tOEH Output Enable Hold Time (Note 1) Toggle and Data# Polling Min Min 0 10 ns ns CE#, OE#=VIL OE#=VIL Test Setup Min Max Max Max Max Max Min Speed Options 90 90 90 90 35 30 30 0 120 120 120 120 50 30 30 Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Notes: 1. Not 100% tested. 2. See SWITCHING TEST CIRCUITS and TEST SPECIFICATIONS TABLE for test specifications. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 31 MX29LV640BU Figure 1. COMMAND WRITE OPERATION VCC 3V Addresses VIH ADD Valid VIL tAS tAH WE# VIH VIL tWP tCWC tWPH CE# VIH VIL tCS tCH OE# VIH VIL VIH tDS tDH Data VIL DIN P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 32 MX29LV640BU READ/RESET OPERATION Figure 2. READ TIMING WAVEFORMS tRC VIH Addresses VIL ADD Valid tCE VIH CE# VIL tRH tRH VIH WE# VIL VIH VIL tOH tOEH tOE tDF OE# tACC Outputs VOH VOL VIH HIGH Z DATA Valid HIGH Z RESET# VIL RY/BY# 0V P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 33 MX29LV640BU AC CHARACTERISTICS Parameter tREADY1 tREADY2 tRP tRH tRB tRPD Description RESET# PIN Low (During Automatic Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note) RESET# PIN Low (NOT During Automatic Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note) RESET# Pulse Width (NOT During Automatic Algorithms) MIN RESET# High Time Before Read (See Note) RY/BY# Recovery Time (to CE#, OE# go low) RESET# Low to Standby Mode MIN MIN MIN 500 50 0 20 ns ns ns us MAX 500 ns Test Setup All Speed Options Unit MAX 20 us Note:Not 100% tested Figure 3. RESET# TIMING WAVEFORM RY/BY# CE#, OE# tRH RESET# tRP tReady2 Reset Timing NOT during Automatic Algorithms tReady1 RY/BY# tRB CE#, OE# RESET# tRP Reset Timing during Automatic Algorithms P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 34 MX29LV640BU ERASE/PROGRAM OPERATION Figure 4. AUTOMATIC CHIP/SECTOR ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM Erase Command Sequence(last two cycle) tWC tAS Read Status Data Address 2AAh SA 555h for chip erase tAH VA VA CE# tCH OE# tWP tWHWH2 WE# tCS tDS tDH tWPH 55h Data 30h 10 for Chip Erase In Progress Complete tBUSY tRB RY/BY# tVCS VCC NOTES: 1.SA=sector address(for Sector Erase), VA=Valid Address for reading status data(see "Write Operation Status"). P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 35 MX29LV640BU Figure 5. AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE ALGORITHM FLOWCHART START Write Data AAH Address 555H Write Data 55H Address 2AAH Write Data 80H Address 555H Write Data AAH Address 555H Write Data 55H Address 2AAH Write Data 10H Address 555H Data Poll from system YES No DATA = FFh ? YES Auto Erase Completed P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 36 MX29LV640BU Figure 6. AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE ALGORITHM FLOWCHART START Write Data AAH Address 555H Write Data 55H Address 2AAH Write Data 80H Address 555H Write Data AAH Address 555H Write Data 55H Address 2AAH Write Data 30H Sector Address Last Sector to Erase ? NO YES Data Poll from System NO Data=FFh? YES Auto Sector Erase Completed P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 37 MX29LV640BU Figure 7. ERASE SUSPEND/RESUME FLOWCHART START Write Data B0H NO Toggle Bit checking Q6 not toggled YES Read Array or Program ERASE SUSPEND Reading or Programming End YES Write Data 30H NO ERASE RESUME Continue Erase Another Erase Suspend ? YES NO P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 38 MX29LV640BU Figure 8. SECURED SILICON SECTOR PROTECTED ALGORITHMS FLOWCHART START Enter Secured Silicon Sector Wait 1us First Wait Cycle Data=60h Second Wait Cycle Data=60h A6=0, A1=1, A0=0 Wait 300us No Data = 01h ? Yes Device Failed Write Reset Command Secured Sector Protect Complete P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 39 MX29LV640BU AC CHARACTERISTICS Erase and Program Operations Parameter Std. tWC tCWC tAS tASO tAH tAHT tDS tDH tOEPH tGHWL tGHEL tCS tCH tWP tWPH tWHWH1 tWHWH2 tVHH tVCS tRB tBUSY Description Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Command Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Address Setup Time Address Setup Time to OE# low during toggle bit polling Address Hold Time Address Hold Time From CE# or OE# high during toggle bit polling Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Output Enable High during toggle bit polling Read Recovery Time Before Write (OE# High to WE# Low) Read Recovery Time Before Write CE# Setup Time CE# Hold Time Write Pulse Width Write Pulse Width High Word Programming Operation (Note 2) Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) VHH Rise and Fall Time (Note 1) VCC Setup Time (Note 1) Write Recovery Time from RY/BY# Program/Erase Valid to RY/BY# Delay Min Min Min Min Min Typ Typ Min Min Min Min 35 30 11 1.6 250 50 0 90 0 0 0 50 ns ns ns ns ns us sec ns us ns ns Min Min Min Min 45 0 20 0 50 ns ns ns ns Min Min Min Min Min Min 45 0 Speed Options 90 90 90 0 15 50 120 120 120 Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns Notes: 1. Not 100% tested. 2. See the "Erase And Programming Performance" section for more information. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 40 MX29LV640BU Figure 9. AUTOMATIC PROGRAM TIMING WAVEFORMS Program Command Sequence(last two cycle) tWC tAS Read Status Data (last two cycle) Address 555h PA tAH PA PA CE# tCH tGHWL OE# tWP tWHWH1 WE# tCS tDS tDH tWPH A0h Data PD Status DOUT tBUSY tRB RY/BY# tVCS VCC NOTES: 1.PA=Program Address, PD=Program Data, DOUT is the true data the program address Figure 10. ACCELERATED PROGRAM TIMING DIAGRAM VHH ACC VIL or VIH VIL or VIH tVHH tVHH P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 41 MX29LV640BU AC CHARACTERISTICS Alternate CE# Controlled Erase and Program Operations Parameter Std. tWC tAS tAH tDS tDH tGHEL tWS tWH tCP tCPH tWHWH1 tWHWH2 Description Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Address Setup Time Address Hold Time Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Read Recovery Time Before Write (OE# High to WE# Low) WE# Setup Time WE# Hold Time CE# Pulse Width CE# Pulse Width High Word Programming Operation (Note 2) Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) Min Min Min Min Typ Typ 45 30 11 1.6 0 0 50 ns ns ns ns us sec Min Min Min Min Min Min 45 45 0 0 Speed Options 90 90 0 50 50 120 120 Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns Notes: 1. Not 100% tested. 2. See the "Erase And Programming Performance" section for more information. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 42 MX29LV640BU Figure 11. CE# CONTROLLED PROGRAM TIMING WAVEFORM PA for program SA for sector erase 555 for chip erase 555 for program 2AA for erase Data# Polling Address tWC tWH tAS tAH PA WE# tGHEL OE# tCP tWHWH1 or 2 CE# tWS tDS tDH tCPH tBUSY Q7 Data tRH A0 for program 55 for erase PD for program 30 for sector erase 10 for chip erase DOUT RESET # RY/BY# NOTES: 1.PA=Program Address, PD=Program Data, DOUT=Data Out, Q7=complement of data written to device. 2.Figure indicates the last two bus cycles of the command sequence. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 43 MX29LV640BU Figure 12. AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM FLOWCHART START Write Data AAH Address 555H Write Data 55H Address 2AAH Write Data A0H Address 555H Write Program Data/Address Increment Address Data Poll from system No Verify Word Ok ? YES No Last Address ? YES Auto Program Completed P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 44 MX29LV640BU SECTOR GROUP PROTECT/CHIP UNPROTECT Figure 13. Sector Group Protect / Chip Unprotect Waveform (RESET# Control) VID VIH RESET# SA, A6 A1, A0 Valid* Valid* Valid* Sector Group Protect or Chip Unprotect Data 1us Verify 40h Status 60h 60h Sector Group Protect:150us Chip Unprotect:15ms CE# WE# OE# Note: For sector group protect A6=0, A1=1, A0=0. For sector group unprotect A6=1, A1=1, A0=0 P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 45 MX29LV640BU Figure 14. IN-SYSTEM SECTOR GROUP PROTECT/CHIP UNPROTECT ALGORITHMS WITH RESET#=VID START START PLSCNT=1 Protect all sectors: The indicated portion of the sector protect algorithm must be performed for all unprotected sectors prior to issuing the first sector unprotect address PLSCNT=1 RESET#=VID RESET#=VID Wait 1us Wait 1us Temporary Sector Unprotect Mode No First Write Cycle=60h? Yes Set up sector address No Sector Protect: Write 60h to sector address with A6=0, A1=1, A0=0 First Write Cycle=60h? Yes No Temporary Sector Unprotect Mode All sectors protected? Yes Set up first sector address Wait 150us Verify Sector Protect: Write 40h to sector address with A6=0, A1=1, A0=0 Increment PLSCNT Read from sector address with A6=0, A1=1, A0=0 No Reset PLSCNT=1 Chip Unprotect: Write 60h to sector address with A6=1, A1=1, A0=0 Wait 15 ms Increment PLSCNT No PLSCNT=25? Data=01h? Verify Chip Unprotect: Write 40h to sector address with A6=1, A1=1, A0=0 Read from sector address with A6=1, A1=1, A0=0 Yes Device failed Yes No Protect another sector? Yes No PLSCNT=1000? Reset PLSCNT=1 Data=00h? Sector Protect Algorithm No Remove VID from RESET# Yes Device failed Write reset command Last sector verified? No Yes Sector Protect complete Chip Unprotect Algorithm Yes Remove VID from RESET# Write reset command Chip Unprotect complete P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 46 MX29LV640BU AC CHARACTERISTICS Parameter tVLHT tWPP1 tWPP2 tOESP Description Voltage transition time Write pulse width for sector group protect Write pulse width for chip unprotect OE# setup time to WE# active Test Setup Min. Min. Min. Min. All Speed Options 4 100 100 4 Unit us ns ns us Figure 15. SECTOR GROUP PROTECT TIMING WAVEFORM (A9, OE# Control) A1 A6 12V 3V A9 tVLHT Verify 12V 3V OE# tVLHT tWPP 1 tVLHT WE# tOESP CE# Data tOE 01H F0H A21-A16 Sector Address P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 47 MX29LV640BU Figure 16. SECTOR GROUP PROTECTION ALGORITHM (A9, OE# Control) START Set Up Sector Addr PLSCNT=1 OE#=VID, A9=VID, CE#=VIL A6=VIL Activate WE# Pulse Time Out 150us Set WE#=VIH, CE#=OE#=VIL A9 should remain VID . No Read from Sector Addr=SA, A1=1 PLSCNT=32? No Data=01H? Yes Device Failed Protect Another Sector? Yes Remove VID from A9 Write Reset Command Sector Protection Complete P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 48 MX29LV640BU Figure 17. CHIP UNPROTECT TIMING WAVEFORM (A9, OE# Control) A1 12V 3V A9 tVLHT A6 Verify 12V 3V OE# tVLHT tWPP 2 tVLHT WE# tOESP CE# Data tOE 00H F0H P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 49 MX29LV640BU Figure 18. CHIP UNPROTECT FLOWCHART (A9, OE# Control) START Protect All Sectors PLSCNT=1 Set OE#=A9=VID CE#=VIL,A6=1 Activate WE# Pulse Time Out 15ms Increment PLSCNT Set OE#=CE#=VIL A9=VID,A1=1 Set Up First Sector Addr Read Data from Device No Increment Sector Addr Data=00H? No PLSCNT=1000? Yes No Yes Device Failed All sectors have been verified? Yes Remove VID from A9 Write Reset Command Chip Unprotect Complete * It is recommended before unprotect whole chip, all sectors should be protected in advance. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 50 MX29LV640BU AC CHARACTERISTICS Parameter tVIDR tRSP tRRB Description VID Rise and Fall Time (see Note) RESET# Setup Time for Temporary Sector Unprotect RESET# Hold Time from RY/BY# High for Temporary Sector Group Unprotect Test Setup Min Min Min 500 4 4 ns us us All Speed Options Unit Figure 19. TEMPORARY SECTOR GROUP UNPROTECTED WAVEFORMS 12V RESET# 0 or 3V VIL or VIH tVIDR tVIDR Program or Erase Command Sequence CE# WE# tRSP tRRB RY/BY# P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 51 MX29LV640BU Figure 20. TEMPORARY SECTOR GROUP UNPROTECT FLOWCHART Start RESET# = VID (Note 1) Perform Erase or Program Operation Operation Completed RESET# = VIH Temporary Sector Unprotect Completed(Note 2) Note : 1. All protected sectors are temporary unprotected. VID=11.5V~12.5V 2. All previously protected sectors are protected again. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 52 MX29LV640BU Figure 21. SILICON ID READ TIMING WAVEFORM VCC 3V VID VIH VIL VIH VIL tACC tACC ADD A9 ADD A0 A1 VIH VIL VIH ADD VIL CE# VIH VIL WE# VIH VIL tCE OE# VIH VIL tOE tDF tOH tOH VIH DATA Q0-Q15 DATA OUT VIL DATA OUT 22D7 00C2H P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 53 MX29LV640BU WRITE OPERATION STATUS Figure 22. DATA# POLLING TIMING WAVEFORMS (DURING AUTOMATIC ALGORITHMS) tRC Address VA tACC tCE VA VA CE# tCH tOE OE# tOEH tDF WE# tOH Q7 Q0-Q6 tBUSY Status Data Complement True Valid Data High Z Status Data Status Data True Valid Data High Z RY/BY# NOTES: VA=Valid address. Figure shows are first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data raed cycle. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 54 MX29LV640BU Figure 23. Data# Polling Algorithm Start Read Q7~Q0 Add.=VA(1) Q7 = Data ? Yes No No Q5 = 1 ? Yes Read Q7~Q0 Add.=VA Q7 = Data ? (2) No FAIL Yes Pass Notes: 1. VA=valid address for programming. 2.Q7 should be rechecked even Q5="1" because Q7 may change simultaneously with Q5. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 55 MX29LV640BU Figure 24. TOGGLE BIT TIMING WAVEFORMS (DURING AUTOMATIC ALGORITHMS) tRC Address VA tACC tCE VA VA VA CE# tCH tOE OE# tOEH tDF WE# tDH tOH Q6/Q2 Valid Status Valid Status (first read) Valid Status (second read) Valid Data (stops toggling) Valid Data RY/BY# NOTES: VA=Valid address; not required for Q6. Figure shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle. P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 56 MX29LV640BU Figure 25. Toggle Bit Algorithm START Read Q7~Q0 Read Q7~Q0 (Note 1) Toggle Bit Q6 =Toggle? YES NO NO Q5=1? YES Read Q7~Q0 Twice (Note 1,2) Toggle Bit Q6= Toggle? YES Program/Erase Operation Not Complete, Write Reset Command Program/Erase Operation Complete Note: 1. Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is toggling. 2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as Q5 changes to "1". P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 57 MX29LV640BU Figure 26. Q6 versus Q2 Enter Embedded Erasing Erase Suspend Erase Erase Suspend Read Enter Erase Suspend Program Erase Suspend Program Erase Suspend Read Erase Resume Erase Erase Complete WE# Q6 Q2 NOTES: The system can use OE# or CE# to toggle Q2/Q6, Q2 toggles only when read at an address within an erase-suspended P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 58 MX29LV640BU ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE (1) LIMITS PARAMETER Sector Erase Time Chip Erase Time Word Programming Time Accelerated Word Program Time Chip Programming Time Erase/Program Cycles Note: 100,000 MIN. TYP.(2) 0.9 45 11 7 45 MAX. 15 65 300 210 140 UNITS sec sec us us sec Cycles 1. Not 100% Tested, Excludes external system level over head. 2. Typical program and erase times assume the following condition= 25° C,3.0V VCC. Additionally, programming typicals assume checkerboard pattern. LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS MIN. Input Voltage with respect to GND on all pins except I/O pins Input Voltage with respect to GND on all I/O pins Current Includes all pins except Vcc. Test conditions: Vcc = 3.0V, one pin at a time. -1.0V -1.0V -100mA MAX. 13.5V Vcc + 1.0V +100mA TSOP PIN CAPACITANCE Parameter Symbol CIN COUT CIN2 Parameter Description Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Control Pin Capacitance Test Set VIN=0 VOUT=0 VIN=0 TYP 6 8.5 7.5 MAX 7.5 12 9 UNIT pF pF pF Notes: 1. Sampled, not 100% tested. 2. Test conditions TA=25° C, f=1.0MHz DATA RETENTION Parameter Minimum Pattern Data Retention Time Test Conditions 150 125 Min 10 20 Unit Years Years P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 59 MX29LV640BU ORDERING INFORMATION PLASTIC PACKAGE PART NO. MX29LV640BUTC-90 MX29LV640BUTC-12 MX29LV640BUTI-90 MX29LV640BUTI-12 MX29LV640BUXBC-90 MX29LV640BUXBC-12 MX29LV640BUXBI-90 MX29LV640BUXBI-12 MX29LV640BUTC-90G MX29LV640BUTC-12G MX29LV640BUTI-90G MX29LV640BUTI-12G MX29LV640BUXBC-90G MX29LV640BUXBC-12G MX29LV640BUXBI-90G MX29LV640BUXBI-12G ACCESS TIME (ns) 90 120 90 120 90 120 90 120 90 120 90 120 90 120 90 120 0.8mm/0.3mm 0.8mm/0.3mm 0.8mm/0.3mm 0.8mm/0.3mm 0.8mm/0.3mm 0.8mm/0.3mm 0.8mm/0.3mm 0.8mm/0.3mm Ball Pitch/ Ball size 48 Pin TSOP (Normal Type) 48 Pin TSOP (Normal Type) 48 Pin TSOP (Normal Type) 48 Pin TSOP (Normal Type) 63 Ball CSP 63 Ball CSP 63 Ball CSP 63 Ball CSP 48 Pin TSOP (Normal Type) 48 Pin TSOP (Normal Type) 48 Pin TSOP (Normal Type) 48 Pin TSOP (Normal Type) 63 Ball CSP 63 Ball CSP 63 Ball CSP 63 Ball CSP Commercial grade Commercial grade Industrial grade Industrial grade Commercial grade Pb-free Commercial grade Pb-free Industrial grade Pb-free Industrial grade Pb-free Commercial grade Pb-free Commercial grade Pb-free Industrial grade Pb-free Industrial grade Pb-free Industrial grade Industrial grade Commercial grade Commercial grade PACKAGE Remark P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 60 MX29LV640BU PACKAGE INFORMATION P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 61 MX29LV640BU P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 62 MX29LV640BU REVISION HISTORY Revision No. Description 1.0 1. Removed "Preliminary" Page P1 Date MAR/08/2005 P/N:PM1081 REV. 1.0, MAR. 08, 2005 63 M X29LV640BU MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. Headquarters: TEL:+886-3-578-6688 FAX:+886-3-563-2888 Europe Office : TEL:+32-2-456-8020 FAX:+32-2-456-8021 Hong Kong Office : TEL:+86-755-834-335-79 FAX:+86-755-834-380-78 Japan Office : Kawasaki Office : TEL:+81-44-246-9100 FAX:+81-44-246-9105 Osaka Office : TEL:+81-6-4807-5460 FAX:+81-6-4807-5461 Singapore Office : TEL:+65-6346-5505 FAX:+65-6348-8096 Taipei Office : TEL:+886-2-2509-3300 FAX:+886-2-2509-2200 MACRONIX AMERICA, INC. TEL:+1-408-262-8887 FAX:+1-408-262-8810 http : //www.macronix.com MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. reserves the right to change product and specifications without notice.