24LC256

24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 256K I2C™ CMOS Serial EEPROM Device Selection Table Part Number 24AA256 24LC256 24FC256 Note 1: 2: VCC Range 1.7-5.5V 2.5-5.5V 1.7-5.5V Max. Clock Frequency 400 kHz(1) 400 kHz 1 MHz(2) Temp. Ranges I I, E I • Temperature Ranges: - Industrial (I): - Automotive (E): -40C to +85C -40C to +125C Description: The Microchip Technology Inc. 24AA256/24LC256/ 24FC256 (24XX256*) is a 32K x 8 (256 Kbit) Serial Electrically Erasable PROM, capable of operation across a broad voltage range (1.7V to 5.5V). It has been developed for advanced, low-power applications such as personal communications or data acquisition. This device also has a page write capability of up to 64 bytes of data. This device is capable of both random and sequential reads up to the 256K boundary. Functional address lines allow up to eight devices on the same bus, for up to 2 Mbit address space. This device is available in the standard 8-pin plastic DIP, SOIC, TSSOP, MSOP and DFN packages. 100 kHz for VCC < 2.5V. 400 kHz for VCC < 2.5V. Features: • Single Supply with Operation Down to 1.7V for 24AA256 and 24FC256 Devices, 2.5V for 24LC256 Devices • Low-Power CMOS Technology: - Active current 400 uA, typical - Standby current 100 nA, typical • 2-Wire Serial Interface, I2C™ Compatible • Cascadable up to Eight Devices • Schmitt Trigger Inputs for Noise Suppression • Output Slope Control to Eliminate Ground Bounce • 100 kHz and 400 kHz Clock Compatibility • Page Write Time 5 ms max. • Self-Timed Erase/Write Cycle • 64-Byte Page Write Buffer • Hardware Write-Protect • ESD Protection >4000V • More than 1 Million Erase/Write Cycles • Data Retention >200 years • Factory Programming Available • Packages Include 8-lead PDIP, SOIC, DFN, TSSOP and MSOP • Pb-Free and RoHS Compliant Block Diagram A0 A1A2 WP HV Generator I/O Control Logic Memory Control Logic XDEC EEPROM Array Page Latches I/O SCL YDEC SDA VCC VSS Sense Amp. R/W Control Package Types PDIP/SOIC A0 A1 A2 VSS 1 24XX256 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 VCC WP SCL SDA A0 A1 A2 VSS TSSOP/MSOP* 1 24XX256 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 VCC WP SCL SDA A0 A1 A2 VSS 1 24XX256 2 3 4 DFN 8 VCC 7 WP 6 SCL 5 SDA Note: * Pins A0 and A1 are no connects for the MSOP package only. *24XX256 is used in this document as a generic part number for the 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 devices.  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203Q-page 1 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 1.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Absolute Maximum Ratings(†) VCC .............................................................................................................................................................................6.5V All inputs and outputs w.r.t. VSS ......................................................................................................... -0.6V to VCC +1.0V Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-65°C to +150°C Ambient temperature with power applied ................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C ESD protection on all pins  4 kV † NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. TABLE 1-1: DC CHARACTERISTICS Electrical Characteristics: Industrial (I): VCC = +1.7V to 5.5V Automotive (E): VCC = +2.5V to 5.5V Min. — 0.7 VCC — 0.05 VCC Max. — — 0.3 VCC 0.2 VCC — Units — V V V V — — VCC  2.5V VCC < 2.5V VCC  2.5V (Note) TA = -40°C to +85°C TA = -40°C to +125°C Conditions DC CHARACTERISTICS Param. No. Sym. — D1 D2 D3 VIH VIL VHYS Characteristic A0, A1, A2, SCL, SDA and WP pins: High-level input voltage Low-level input voltage Hysteresis of Schmitt Trigger inputs (SDA, SCL pins) Low-level output voltage Input leakage current Output leakage current Pin capacitance (all inputs/outputs) D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 VOL ILI ILO CIN, COUT ICC Write ICCS — — — — — — — 0.40 ±1 ±1 10 400 3 1 V A A pF A mA A IOL = 3.0 ma @ VCC = 4.5V IOL = 2.1 ma @ VCC = 2.5V VIN = VSS or VCC, WP = VSS VIN = VSS or VCC, WP = VCC VOUT = VSS or VCC VCC = 5.0V (Note) TA = 25°C, FCLK = 1 MHz VCC = 5.5V, SCL = 400 kHz VCC = 5.5V TA = -40°C to +85°C SCL = SDA = VCC = 5.5V A0, A1, A2, WP = VSS TA = -40°C to +125°C SCL = SDA = VCC = 5.5V A0, A1, A2, WP = VSS ICC Read Operating current Standby current — 5 A Note: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested. DS21203Q-page 2  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 TABLE 1-2: AC CHARACTERISTICS Electrical Characteristics: Industrial (I): VCC = +1.7V to 5.5V Automotive (E): VCC = +2.5V to 5.5V Characteristic Clock frequency Min. — — — — 4000 600 600 500 4700 1300 1300 500 — — — — — 4000 600 600 250 4700 600 600 250 0 250 100 100 4000 600 600 250 4000 600 600 4700 1300 1300 Max. 100 400 400 1000 — — — — — — — — 1000 300 300 300 100 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Units kHz TA = -40°C to +85°C TA = -40°C to +125°C Conditions 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 24FC256 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 24FC256 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 24FC256 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 All except, 24FC256 1.7V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 24FC256 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 24FC256 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 (Note 2) 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 24FC256 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 AC CHARACTERISTICS Param. No. 1 Sym. FCLK 2 THIGH Clock high time ns 3 TLOW Clock low time ns 4 TR SDA and SCL rise time (Note 1) SDA and SCL fall time (Note 1) ns 5 6 TF ns ns THD:STA Start condition hold time 7 TSU:STA Start condition setup time ns 8 9 THD:DAT Data input hold time TSU:DAT Data input setup time ns ns 10 TSU:STO Stop condition setup time ns 11 TSU:WP WP setup time ns 12 THD:WP WP hold time ns Note 1: 2: 3: 4: Not 100% tested. CB = total capacitance of one bus line in pF. As a transmitter, the device must provide an internal minimum delay time to bridge the undefined region (minimum 300 ns) of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of Start or Stop conditions. The combined TSP and VHYS specifications are due to new Schmitt Trigger inputs, which provide improved noise spike suppression. This eliminates the need for a TI specification for standard operation. This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model, which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site at www.microchip.com.  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203Q-page 3 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 AC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) Param. No. 13 Sym. TAA Characteristic Output valid from clock (Note 2) Electrical Characteristics: Industrial (I): VCC = +1.7V to 5.5V Automotive (E): VCC = +2.5V to 5.5V Min. — — — — 4700 1300 1300 500 10 + 0.1CB Max. 3500 900 900 400 — — — — 250 250 50 5 — Units ns TA = -40°C to +85°C TA = -40°C to +125°C Conditions 1.7 V  VCC  2.5V 2.5 V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 24FC256 2.5 V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 1.7V  VCC  2.5V 24FC256 2.5V  VCC  5.5V 24FC256 All except, 24FC256 (Note 1) 14 TBUF Bus free time: Time the bus must be free before a new transmission can start Output fall time from VIH minimum to VIL maximum CB  100 pF Input filter spike suppression (SDA and SCL pins) Write cycle time (byte or page) Endurance ns 15 TOF ns 16 17 18 Note 1: 2: 3: 4: TSP TWC — — — 1,000,000 ns ms All except, 24FC256 (Notes 1 and 3) — cycles Page mode, 25°C, 5.5V (Note 4) Not 100% tested. CB = total capacitance of one bus line in pF. As a transmitter, the device must provide an internal minimum delay time to bridge the undefined region (minimum 300 ns) of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of Start or Stop conditions. The combined TSP and VHYS specifications are due to new Schmitt Trigger inputs, which provide improved noise spike suppression. This eliminates the need for a TI specification for standard operation. This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model, which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site at www.microchip.com. FIGURE 1-1: BUS TIMING DATA 5 2 D3 4 SCL SDA IN 7 6 16 3 8 9 10 13 SDA OUT (protected) (unprotected) 14 WP 11 12 DS21203Q-page 4  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 2.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 2-1. TABLE 2-1: Name A0 A1 (NC) A2 VSS SDA SCL (NC) WP VCC PIN FUNCTION TABLE 8-pin PDIP 1 2 — 3 4 5 6 — 7 8 8-pin SOIC 1 2 — 3 4 5 6 — 7 8 8-pin TSSOP 1 2 — 3 4 5 6 — 7 8 8-pin MSOP — — 1, 2 3 4 5 6 — 7 8 8-pin DFN 1 2 — 3 4 5 6 — 7 8 Function User Configurable Chip Select User Configurable Chip Select Not Connected User Configurable Chip Select Ground Serial Data Serial Clock Not Connected Write-Protect Input +1.7V to 5.5V (24AA256) +2.5V to 5.5V (24LC256) +1.7V to 5.5V (24FC256) 2.1 A0, A1, A2 Chip Address Inputs 2.3 Serial Clock (SCL) The A0, A1 and A2 inputs are used by the 24XX256 for multiple device operations. The levels on these inputs are compared with the corresponding bits in the slave address. The chip is selected if the compare is true. For the MSOP package only, pins A0 and A1 are not connected. Up to eight devices (two for the MSOP package) may be connected to the same bus by using different Chip Select bit combinations. These inputs must be connected to either VCC or VSS. In most applications, the chip address inputs A0, A1 and A2 are hard-wired to logic ‘0’ or logic ‘1’. For applications in which these pins are controlled by a microcontroller or other programmable device, the chip address pins must be driven to logic ‘0’ or logic ‘1’ before normal device operation can proceed. This input is used to synchronize the data transfer to and from the device. 2.4 Write-Protect (WP) This pin must be connected to either VSS or VCC. If tied to VSS, write operations are enabled. If tied to VCC, write operations are inhibited but read operations are not affected. 3.0 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 2.2 Serial Data (SDA) This is a bidirectional pin used to transfer addresses and data into and out of the device. It is an open drain terminal. Therefore, the SDA bus requires a pull-up resistor to VCC (typical 10 k for 100 kHz, 2 k for 400 kHz and 1 MHz). For normal data transfer, SDA is allowed to change only during SCL low. Changes during SCL high are reserved for indicating the Start and Stop conditions. The 24XX256 supports a bidirectional 2-wire bus and data transmission protocol. A device that sends data onto the bus is defined as a transmitter and a device receiving data as a receiver. The bus must be controlled by a master device which generates the Serial Clock (SCL), controls the bus access, and generates the Start and Stop conditions while the 24XX256 works as a slave. Both master and slave can operate as a transmitter or receiver, but the master device determines which mode is activated.  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203Q-page 5 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 4.0 BUS CHARACTERISTICS 4.4 Data Valid (D) The following bus protocol has been defined: • Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy. • During data transfer, the data line must remain stable whenever the clock line is high. Changes in the data line, while the clock line is high, will be interpreted as a Start or Stop condition. Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been defined (Figure 4-1). The state of the data line represents valid data when, after a Start condition, the data line is stable for the duration of the high period of the clock signal. The data on the line must be changed during the low period of the clock signal. There is one bit of data per clock pulse. Each data transfer is initiated with a Start condition and terminated with a Stop condition. The number of the data bytes transferred between the Start and Stop conditions is determined by the master device. 4.1 Bus Not Busy (A) Both data and clock lines remain high. 4.5 Acknowledge 4.2 Start Data Transfer (B) A high-to-low transition of the SDA line while the clock (SCL) is high, determines a Start condition. All commands must be preceded by a Start condition. Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to generate an Acknowledge signal after the reception of each byte. The master device must generate an extra clock pulse which is associated with this Acknowledge bit. Note: The 24XX256 does not generate any Acknowledge bits if an internal programming cycle is in progress. 4.3 Stop Data Transfer (C) A low-to-high transition of the SDA line, while the clock (SCL) is high, determines a Stop condition. All operations must end with a Stop condition. A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a way that the SDA line is stable low during the high period of the acknowledge related clock pulse. Of course, setup and hold times must be taken into account. During reads, a master must signal an end of data to the slave by NOT generating an Acknowledge bit on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this case, the slave (24XX256) will leave the data line high to enable the master to generate the Stop condition. DS21203Q-page 6  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 FIGURE 4-1: (A) SCL (B) DATA TRANSFER SEQUENCE ON THE SERIAL BUS (D) (D) (C) (A) SDA Start Condition Address or Acknowledge Valid Data Allowed to Change Stop Condition FIGURE 4-2: ACKNOWLEDGE TIMING Acknowledge Bit SCL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 SDA Data from transmitter Transmitter must release the SDA line at this point, allowing the Receiver to pull the SDA line low to acknowledge the previous eight bits of data. Data from transmitter Receiver must release the SDA line at this point so the Transmitter can continue sending data.  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203Q-page 7 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 5.0 DEVICE ADDRESSING FIGURE 5-1: A control byte is the first byte received following the Start condition from the master device (Figure 5-1). The control byte consists of a 4-bit control code. For the 24XX256, this is set as ‘1010’ binary for read and write operations. The next three bits of the control byte are the Chip Select bits (A2, A1, A0). The Chip Select bits allow the use of up to eight 24XX256 devices on the same bus and are used to select which device is accessed. The Chip Select bits in the control byte must correspond to the logic levels on the corresponding A2, A1 and A0 pins for the device to respond. These bits are, in effect, the three Most Significant bits of the word address. For the MSOP package, the A0 and A1 pins are not connected. During device addressing, the A0 and A1 Chip Select bits (Figures 5-1 and 5-2) should be set to ‘0’. Only two 24XX256 MSOP packages can be connected to the same bus. The last bit of the control byte defines the operation to be performed. When set to a one, a read operation is selected. When set to a zero, a write operation is selected. The next two bytes received define the address of the first data byte (Figure 5-2). Because only A14…A0 are used, the upper address bits are a “don’t care.” The upper address bits are transferred first, followed by the Less Significant bits. Following the Start condition, the 24XX256 monitors the SDA bus checking the device type identifier being transmitted. Upon receiving a ‘1010’ code and appropriate device select bits, the slave device outputs an Acknowledge signal on the SDA line. Depending on the state of the R/W bit, the 24XX256 will select a read or write operation. CONTROL BYTE FORMAT Read/Write Bit Chip Select Bits 0 A2 A1 A0 R/W ACK Control Code S 1 0 1 Slave Address Start Bit Acknowledge Bit 5.1 Contiguous Addressing Across Multiple Devices The Chip Select bits A2, A1 and A0 can be used to expand the contiguous address space for up to 2 Mbit by adding up to eight 24XX256 devices on the same bus. In this case, software can use A0 of the control byte as address bit A15; A1 as address bit A16; and A2 as address bit A17. It is not possible to sequentially read across device boundaries. For the MSOP package, up to two 24XX256 devices can be added for up to 512 Kbit of address space. In this case, software can use A2 of the control byte as address bit A17. Bits A0 (A15) and A1 (A16) of the control byte must always be set to a logic ‘0’ for the MSOP. FIGURE 5-2: ADDRESS SEQUENCE BIT ASSIGNMENTS Address High Byte Address Low Byte Control Byte 1 0 1 0 A 2 A 1 Chip Select Bits A 0 R/W x AAAAA 14 13 12 11 10 A 9 A 8 A 7 • • • • • • A 0 Control Code x = “don’t care” bit DS21203Q-page 8  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 6.0 6.1 WRITE OPERATIONS Byte Write 6.3 Write Protection Following the Start condition from the master, the control code (four bits), the Chip Select (three bits) and the R/W bit (which is a logic low) are clocked onto the bus by the master transmitter. This indicates to the addressed slave receiver that the address high byte will follow after it has generated an Acknowledge bit during the ninth clock cycle. Therefore, the next byte transmitted by the master is the high-order byte of the word address and will be written into the Address Pointer of the 24XX256. The next byte is the Least Significant Address Byte. After receiving another Acknowledge signal from the 24XX256, the master device will transmit the data word to be written into the addressed memory location. The 24XX256 acknowledges again and the master generates a Stop condition. This initiates the internal write cycle and during this time, the 24XX256 will not generate Acknowledge signals (Figure 6-1). If an attempt is made to write to the array with the WP pin held high, the device will acknowledge the command but no write cycle will occur, no data will be written, and the device will immediately accept a new command. After a byte Write command, the internal address counter will point to the address location following the one that was just written. Note: When doing a write of less than 64 bytes the data in the rest of the page is refreshed along with the data bytes being written. This will force the entire page to endure a write cycle, for this reason endurance is specified per page. The WP pin allows the user to write-protect the entire array (0000-7FFF) when the pin is tied to VCC. If tied to VSS the write protection is disabled. The WP pin is sampled at the Stop bit for every Write command (Figure 1-1). Toggling the WP pin after the Stop bit will have no effect on the execution of the write cycle. Note: Page write operations are limited to writing bytes within a single physical page, regardless of the number of bytes actually being written. Physical page boundaries start at addresses that are integer multiples of the page buffer size (or ‘page size’) and end at addresses that are integer multiples of [page size – 1]. If a Page Write command attempts to write across a physical page boundary, the result is that the data wraps around to the beginning of the current page (overwriting data previously stored there), instead of being written to the next page, as might be expected. It is, therefore, necessary for the application software to prevent page write operations that would attempt to cross a page boundary. 6.2 Page Write The write control byte, word address and the first data byte are transmitted to the 24XX256 in much the same way as in a byte write. The exception is that instead of generating a Stop condition, the master transmits up to 63 additional bytes, which are temporarily stored in the on-chip page buffer, and will be written into memory once the master has transmitted a Stop condition. Upon receipt of each word, the six lower Address Pointer bits are internally incremented by one. If the master should transmit more than 64 bytes prior to generating the Stop condition, the address counter will roll over and the previously received data will be overwritten. As with the byte write operation, once the Stop condition is received, an internal write cycle will begin (Figure 6-2). If an attempt is made to write to the array with the WP pin held high, the device will acknowledge the command, but no write cycle will occur, no data will be written and the device will immediately accept a new command.  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203Q-page 9 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 FIGURE 6-1: Bus Activity Master SDA Line Bus Activity x = “don’t care” bit BYTE WRITE S T A R T Control Byte x A C K A C K A C K A C K Address High Byte Address Low Byte S T O P P Data S1 0 1 0 AAA 0 210 FIGURE 6-2: Bus Activity Master SDA Line Bus Activity x = “don’t care” bit S T A R T PAGE WRITE Control Byte x A C K A C K A C K A C K A C K Address High Byte Address Low Byte S T O P P Data Byte 0 Data Byte 63 AAA S10102100 DS21203Q-page 10  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 7.0 ACKNOWLEDGE POLLING FIGURE 7-1: Since the device will not acknowledge during a write cycle, this can be used to determine when the cycle is complete (This feature can be used to maximize bus throughput). Once the Stop condition for a Write command has been issued from the master, the device initiates the internally timed write cycle. ACK polling can be initiated immediately. This involves the master sending a Start condition, followed by the control byte for a Write command (R/W = 0). If the device is still busy with the write cycle, then no ACK will be returned. If no ACK is returned, the Start bit and control byte must be resent. If the cycle is complete, then the device will return the ACK and the master can then proceed with the next Read or Write command. See Figure 7-1 for flow diagram. ACKNOWLEDGE POLLING FLOW Send Write Command Send Stop Condition to Initiate Write Cycle Send Start Send Control Byte with R/W = 0 Did Device Acknowledge (ACK = 0)? YES Next Operation NO  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203Q-page 11 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 8.0 READ OPERATION 8.2 Random Read Read operations are initiated in much the same way as write operations, with the exception that the R/W bit of the control byte is set to ‘1’. There are three basic types of read operations: current address read, random read and sequential read. Random read operations allow the master to access any memory location in a random manner. To perform this type of read operation, the word address must first be set. This is done by sending the word address to the 24XX256 as part of a write operation (R/W bit set to ‘0’). Once the word address is sent, the master generates a Start condition following the acknowledge. This terminates the write operation, but not before the internal Address Pointer is set. The master then issues the control byte again, but with the R/W bit set to a one. The 24XX256 will then issue an acknowledge and transmit the 8-bit data word. The master will not acknowledge the transfer, though it does generate a Stop condition, which causes the 24XX256 to discontinue transmission (Figure 8-2). After a random Read command, the internal address counter will point to the address location following the one that was just read. 8.1 Current Address Read The 24XX256 contains an address counter that maintains the address of the last word accessed, internally incremented by ‘1’. Therefore, if the previous read access was to address ‘n’ (n is any legal address), the next current address read operation would access data from address n + 1. Upon receipt of the control byte with R/W bit set to ‘1’, the 24XX256 issues an acknowledge and transmits the 8-bit data word. The master will not acknowledge the transfer, but does generate a Stop condition and the 24XX256 discontinues transmission (Figure 8-1). 8.3 Sequential Read FIGURE 8-1: S T A R T CURRENT ADDRESS READ Control Byte Data Byte S T O P P A C K N O A C K Bus Activity Master SDA Line Bus Activity S 10 10 AAA 1 210 Sequential reads are initiated in the same way as a random read except that after the 24XX256 transmits the first data byte, the master issues an acknowledge as opposed to the Stop condition used in a random read. This acknowledge directs the 24XX256 to transmit the next sequentially addressed 8-bit word (Figure 8-3). Following the final byte transmitted to the master, the master will NOT generate an acknowledge, but will generate a Stop condition. To provide sequential reads, the 24XX256 contains an internal Address Pointer which is incremented by one at the completion of each operation. This Address Pointer allows the entire memory contents to be serially read during one operation. The internal Address Pointer will automatically roll over from address 7FFF to address 0000 if the master acknowledges the byte received from the array address 7FFF. FIGURE 8-2: Bus Activity Master SDA Line Bus Activity x = “don’t care” bit S T A R T RANDOM READ Control Byte x A C K A C K A C K Address High Byte Address Low Byte S T A R T Control Byte Data Byte S T O P P A C K N O A C K S T O P P A C K A C K A C K A C K N O A C K S1010AAA0 210 S 1 0 1 0 A A A1 210 FIGURE 8-3: Bus Activity Master SDA Line Bus Activity SEQUENTIAL READ Control Byte Data (n) Data (n + 1) Data (n + 2) Data (n + x) DS21203Q-page 12  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 9.0 9.1 PACKAGING INFORMATION Package Marking Information 8-Lead PDIP (300 mil) XXXXXXXX T/XXXNNN YYWW Example: 24AA256 I/P e3 017 0510 8-Lead SOIC (150 mil) XXXXXXXT XXXXYYWW NNN Example: 24LC256I SN e3 0510 017 8-Lead SOIC (208 mil) XXXXXXXX T/XXXXXX YYWWNNN Example: 24LC256 I/SM e3 0510017 Legend: XX...X T Y YY WW NNN e3 Note: Part number or part number code Temperature (I, E) Year code (last digit of calendar year) Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year) Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’) Alphanumeric traceability code (2 characters for small packages) Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn) For very small packages with no room for the Pb-free JEDEC designator e3 , the marking will only appear on the outer carton or reel label. In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available characters for customer-specific information. Note: *Standard device marking consists of Microchip part number, year code, week code, and traceability code. For device marking beyond this, certain price adders apply. Please check with your Microchip Sales Office.  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21203Q-page 13 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 Package Marking Information (Continued) 8-Lead TSSOP XXXX TYWW NNN Example: 4LD I510 017 8-Lead MSOP Example: XXXXXT YWWNNN 4L256I 510017 8-Lead DFN-S XXXXXXX T/XXXXX YYWW NNN Example: 24LC256 I/MF e3 0510 017 First Line Marking Codes Part No. 24AA256 24LC256 24FC256 TSSOP Package Codes 4AD 4LD 4FD MSOP Package Codes 4A256T 4L256T 4F256T DS21203Q-page 14  2010 Microchip Technology Inc. 24AA256/24LC256/24FC256 /HDG 3ODVWLF 'XDO ,Q/LQH 3 ±  PLO %RG\ >3',3@ 1RWH )RU WKH PRVW FXUUHQW SDFNDJH GUDZLQJV SOHDVH VHH WKH 0LFURFKLS 3DFNDJLQJ 6SHFLILFDWLRQ ORFDWHG DW KWWSZZZPLFURFKLSFRPSDFNDJLQJ N NOTE 1 E1 1 2 D 3 E A A2 A1 L c e b1 b 8QLWV 'LPHQVLRQ /LPLWV 1XPEHU RI 3LQV 3LWFK 7RS WR 6HDWLQJ 3ODQH 0ROGHG 3DFNDJH 7KLFNQHVV %DVH WR 6HDWLQJ 3ODQH 6KRXOGHU WR 6KRXOGHU :LGWK 0ROGHG 3DFNDJH :LGWK 2YHUDOO /HQJWK 7LS WR 6HDWLQJ 3ODQH /HDG 7KLFNQHVV 8SSHU /HDG :LGWK /RZHU /HDG :LGWK 2YHUDOO 5RZ 6SDFLQJ † 1 H $ $ $ ( ( ' / F E E H% ±          ± 0,1 eB ,1&+(6 120   %6& ±  ±        ±   ±        0$;  1RWHV  3LQ  YLVXDO LQGH[ IHDWXUH PD\ YDU\ EXW PXVW EH ORFDWHG ZLWK WKH KDWFKHG DUHD  † 6LJQLILFDQW &KDUDFWHULVWLF  'LPHQVLRQV ' DQG ( GR QRW LQFOXGH PROG IODVK RU SURWUXVLRQV 0ROG IODVK RU SURWUXVLRQV VKDOO QRW H[FHHG  SHU VLGH  'LPHQVLRQLQJ DQG WROHUDQFLQJ SHU $60( 62,&@ 1RWH )RU WKH PRVW FXUUHQW SDFNDJH GUDZLQJV SOHDVH VHH WKH 0LFURFKLS 3DFNDJLQJ 6SHFLILFDWLRQ ORFDWHG DW KWWSZZZPLFURFKLSFRPSDFNDJLQJ D e N E E1 NOTE 1 1 2 3 b h φ c h α A A2 A1 L L1 β 8QLWV 'LPHQVLRQ /LPLWV 1XPEHU RI 3LQV 3LWFK 2YHUDOO +HLJKW 0ROGHG 3DFNDJH 7KLFNQHVV 6WDQGRII † 2YHUDOO :LGWK 0ROGHG 3DFNDJH :LGWK 2YHUDOO /HQJWK &KDPIHU RSWLRQDO )RRW /HQJWK )RRWSULQW )RRW $QJOH /HDG 7KLFNQHVV /HDG :LGWK 0ROG 'UDIW $QJOH 7RS 0ROG 'UDIW $QJOH %RWWRP 1 H $ $ $ ( ( ' K / / I F E D E ƒ   ƒ ƒ   ±   0,1 0,//,0(7(56 120   %6& ± ± ±  %6&  %6&  %6& ± ±  5() ± ± ± ± ± ƒ   ƒ    ±  0$; ƒ 1RWHV  3LQ  YLVXDO LQGH[ IHDWXUH PD\ YDU\ EXW PXVW EH ORFDWHG ZLWKLQ WKH KDWFKHG DUHD  † 6LJQLILFDQW &KDUDFWHULVWLF  'LPHQVLRQV ' DQG ( GR QRW LQFOXGH PROG IODVK RU SURWUXVLRQV 0ROG IODVK RU SURWUXVLRQV VKDOO QRW H[FHHG  PP SHU VLGH  'LPHQVLRQLQJ DQG WROHUDQFLQJ SHU $60(