1N2830RB

1N2804B – 1N2846RB and 1N4557B – 1N4564RB Available on commercial versions Qualified Levels: JAN, JANTX, and JANTXV 50 Watt Zener Diodes Qualified per MIL-PRF-19500/114 DESCRIPTION This series of high power 50W Zener diodes, JEDEC registered 1N2804B through 1N2846B and 1N4557B through 1N4564B, provide voltage regulation in values from 3.9 V to 200 V broad range of voltages. They may be operated up to 50 W with adequate mounting and heat sinking due to their low thermal resistance. These Zeners are also available in reverse polarity. On select part numbers, these Zeners are also available in JAN, JANTX, and JANTXV military qualifications. TO-204AD (TO-3) Package Important: For the latest information, visit our website http://www.microsemi.com. FEATURES • • • • • • • JEDEC registered IN2804 through 1N2846B and 1N4557 through 1N4564B numbers. Internal solder bond construction. Hermetically sealed (welded). Zener voltage 3.9 V to 200 V. JAN, JANTX, and JANTXV qualifications also available per MIL-PRF-19500/114 on most family members (see Electrical Characteristics table). (See Part Nomenclature for all available options). Standard polarity is anode to case. Reverse polarity is available. RoHS compliant versions available (commercial grade only). APPLICATIONS / BENEFITS • • • • Regulates voltage over a broad range of operating current and temperature. Voltage tolerances of 10%, 5%, 2%, and 1% are available. Non-sensitive to ESD per MIL-STD-750 method 1020. Inherently radiation hard as described in Microsemi MicroNote 050. MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameters/Test Conditions Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Thermal Resistance Junction to Case @ T C = 30 ºC ±3 ºC Average Rated Power Dissipation @ T C ≥ 75 ºC Power Derating @ T C ≥ +75 ºC Forward Voltage @ I F = 10A Solder Temperature @ 10 s max Symbol Value Unit TJ T STG R ӨJC P M(AV) -65 to +175 -65 to +200 2.0 50 0.5 1.5 260 ºC ºC ºC/W W W/ºC V o C VF T SP MSC – Lawrence 6 Lake Street, Lawrence, MA 01841 Tel: 1-800-446-1158 or (978) 620-2600 Fax: (978) 689-0803 MSC – Ireland Gort Road Business Park, Ennis, Co. Clare, Ireland Tel: +353 (0) 65 6840044 Fax: +353 (0) 65 6822298 Website: www.microsemi.com T4-LDS-0076, Rev. 3 (5/2/13) ©2013 Microsemi Corporation Page 1 of 7 1N2804B – 1N2846RB and 1N4557B – 1N4564RB MECHANICAL and PACKAGING • • • • • • CASE: Industry standard TO-3 (TO-204AD), hermetically sealed, 0.052 inch diameter pins. FINISH: Solder dipped tin-lead over nickel plated alloy 52. Solderable per MIL-STD-750 method 2026. RoHS compliant mattetin plating is also available on commercial grade only. POLARITY: Standard polarity units are connected anode to case. Reverse polarity (cathode to case) is indicated by suffix R. In either example, both pins are common with one another as anode or cathode (see Figure 2). WEIGHT: Approximately 15 grams. MOUNTING HARDWARE: Consult factory for optional insulator and sheet metal screws. See Package Dimensions on last page. PART NOMENCLATURE JAN 1N2804 R B e3 Reliability Level* JAN = JAN Level JANTX = JANTX Level JANTXV = JANTXV Level Blank = Commercial RoHS Compliance e3 = RoHS Compliant (available on commercial grade only) Blank = non-RoHS Compliant *(on select part numbers) Zener Voltage Tolerance A = 10% B = 5% C = 2% D = 1% JEDEC type number (see Electrical Characteristics table) Polarity R = reverse polarity (Cathode to Case) Blank = standard polarity (Anode to Case) SYMBOLS & DEFINITIONS Definition Symbol IR I Z , I ZT , I ZK I ZM VR VF VZ Z ZT or Z ZK Reverse Current: The maximum reverse (leakage) current that will flow at the specified voltage and temperature. Regulator Current: The dc regulator current (I Z ), at a specified test point (I ZT ), near breakdown knee (I ZK ). Maximum Regulator (Zener) Current: The maximum rated dc current for the specified power rating. Reverse Voltage: The reverse voltage dc value, no alternating component. Maximum Forward Voltage: The maximum forward voltage the device will exhibit at a specified current. Zener Voltage: The Zener voltage the device will exhibit at a specified current (I Z ) in its breakdown region. Dynamic Impedance: The small signal impedance of the diode when biased to operate in its breakdown region at a specified rms current modulation (typically 10% of I ZT or I ZK ) and superimposed on I ZT or I ZK respectively. T4-LDS-0076, Rev. 3 (5/2/13) ©2013 Microsemi Corporation Page 2 of 7 1N2804B – 1N2846RB and 1N4557B – 1N4564RB * ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS @ T C = 30°C ±3°C unless otherwise noted JEDEC TYPE NUMBER (Note 1) NOMINAL ZENER VOLTAGE V Z @ I ZT Volts †1N4557B 3.9 †1N4558B 4.3 †1N4559B 4.7 †1N4560B 5.1 †1N4561B 5.6 †1N4562B 6.2 1N4563B 6.8 1N4564B 7.5 †1N2804B 6.8 †1N2805B 7.5 †1N2806B 8.2 †1N2807B 9.1 †1N2808B 10 †1N2809B 11 †1N2810B 12 †1N2811B 13 1N2812B 14 †1N2813B 15 †1N2814B 16 1N2815B 17 †1N2816B 18 1N2817B 19 †1N2818B 20 †1N2819B 22 †1N2820B 24 1N2821B 25 †1N2822B 27 †1N2823B 30 †1N2824B 33 †1N2825B 36 †1N2826B 39 †1N2827B 43 1N2828B 45 †1N2829B 47 1N2830B 50 †1N2831B 51 †1N2832B 56 †1N2833B 62 †1N2834B 68 †1N2835B 75 †1N2836B 82 †1N2837B 91 †1N2838B 100 1N2839B 105 †1N2840B 110 †1N2841B 120 †1N2842B 130 †1N2843B 150 †1N2844B 160 †1N2845B 180 †1N2846B 200 * JEDEC Registered Data. ZENER TEST CURRENT (I ZT ) MAXIMUM DYNAMIC IMPEDANCE (NOTE 2) MAX DC ZENER CURRENT (I ZM ) @ 75°C Stud Temp. (Note 3) TYPICAL TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT α VZ Z ZK @ 1 mA (I ZK ) mA Ohms Ohms mA % / ºC 3200 0.16 400 10,000 -0.050 2900 0.16 500 9,000 -0.035 2650 0.12 600 8,000 ±0.015 2450 0.12 650 7,500 0.035 2250 0.12 900 7,000 0.050 2000 0.14 1000 6,500 0.055 1850 0.16 200 6,650 0.053 1650 0.24 100 6,050 0.057 1850 0.2 70 7,000 0.057 1700 0.3 70 6,360 0.067 1500 0.4 70 5,800 0.070 1370 0.5 70 5,240 0.075 1200 0.6 80 4,760 0.081 1100 0.8 80 4,330 0.085 1000 1.0 80 3,970 0.079 960 1.1 80 3,750 0.080 890 1.2 80 3,400 0.070 830 1.4 80 3,170 0.082 780 1.6 80 2,970 0.083 740 1.8 80 2,750 0.075 700 2.0 80 2,640 0.085 660 2.2 80 2,450 0.075 630 2.4 80 2,380 0.086 570 2.5 80 2,160 0.087 520 2.6 80 1,980 0.088 500 2.7 80 1,850 0.080 460 2.8 90 1,760 0.090 420 3.0 90 1,590 0.091 380 3.2 90 1,440 0.092 350 3.5 90 1,320 0.093 320 4.0 90 1,220 0.094 290 4.5 90 1,000 0.095 280 4.5 100 1,030 0.090 270 5.0 100 1,020 0.095 250 5.0 100 935 0.090 245 5.2 100 930 0.096 220 6 110 850 0.096 200 7 120 770 0.097 180 8 140 700 0.097 170 9 150 640 0.098 150 11 160 580 0.098 140 15 180 530 0.099 120 20 200 480 0.100 120 25 210 430 0.090 110 30 220 430 0.100 100 40 240 400 0.100 95 50 275 370 0.100 85 75 400 320 0.100 80 80 450 300 0.100 68 90 525 260 0.100 65 100 600 240 0.100 **Not JEDEC Data. † Have JAN, JANTX and JANTXV Qualifications to MIL-PRF-19500/114 Z ZT @ I ZT MAX** REVERSE CURRENT IR @ VR µA 150 150 100 20 20 20 10 10 150 100 50 25 25 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Volts 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 4.5 5.0 5.4 6.1 6.7 8.4 9.1 9.9 10.6 11.4 12.2 13.0 13.7 14.4 15.2 16.7 18.2 19.0 20.6 22.8 25.1 27.4 29.7 32.7 34.2 35.8 38.0 38.8 42.6 47.1 51.7 56.0 62.2 69.2 76.0 79.8 83.6 91.2 98.8 114.0 121.6 136.8 152.0 See notes on following page. T4-LDS-0076, Rev. 3 (5/2/13) ©2013 Microsemi Corporation Page 3 of 7 1N2804B – 1N2846RB and 1N4557B – 1N4564RB NOTES: 1. The JEDEC type numbers shown (B suffix) have a +/- 5 % tolerance on nominal Zener voltage. 2. Zener voltage (V Z ) is measured with junction in thermal equilibrium with 30 °C base temperature. The test currents (I ZT ) have been selected so that at nominal voltages the dissipation is a constant 12.5 watts. This results in a nominal junction temperature rise of 18.75 °C. 3. The Zener impedance is derived from the 60 cycle ac voltage, which results when an ac current having an rms value equal to 10% of the dc Zener current (I ZT or I ZK ) is superimposed on I ZT or I ZK . Zener impedance is measured at 2 points to ensure a sharp knee on the breakdown curve and to eliminate unstable units. A curve showing the variation of Zener impedance vs. Zener current for six representative types is shown in Figure 3. Also see MicroNote 202 for further information. 4. The values of I ZM are calculated for a +/- 5 % tolerance on nominal Zener voltage. Allowance has been made for the rise in Zener voltage above V ZT that results from Zener impedance and the increase in junction temperature as power dissipation approaches 50 watts. In the case of individual diodes, I ZM is that value of current that results in a dissipation of 50 watts. T4-LDS-0076, Rev. 3 (5/2/13) ©2013 Microsemi Corporation Page 4 of 7 1N2804B – 1N2846RB and 1N4557B – 1N4564RB Rated Power Dissipation - Watts GRAPHS Case Temperature ºC FIGURE 1 Power Derating Curve Standard polarity (Anode-to-case) Reverse polarity (cathode to case) FIGURE 2 Typical circuit connections for anode-to-case and cathode-to-case polarities T4-LDS-0076, Rev. 3 (5/2/13) ©2013 Microsemi Corporation Page 5 of 7 1N2804B – 1N2846RB and 1N4557B – 1N4564RB ZT – Zener Impedance GRAPHS ZZT – Zener Impedance I Z – Milliamperes FIGURE 3 Typical Zener Impedance vs Zener Current for Types Shown I Z – Amps Add Units FIGURE 4 Typical Zener Impedance vs Zener Current for Types Shown T4-LDS-0076, Rev. 3 (5/2/13) ©2013 Microsemi Corporation Page 6 of 7 1N2804B – 1N2846RB and 1N4557B – 1N4564RB PACKAGE DIMENSIONS Ltr CD CH HR HR1 HT LD LL L1 MHD MHS OL OW PS PS1 S1 Dimensions Inches Millimeters Min Max Min Max 0.875 22.23 0.270 0.380 6.86 9.65 0.495 0.525 12.57 13.34 0.131 0.188 3.33 4.78 0.060 0.135 1.52 3.43 0.048 0.053 1.22 1.35 0.312 0.500 7.92 12.70 0.050 1.27 0.151 0.165 3.84 4.19 1.177 1.197 29.90 30.40 1.520 1.540 38.61 39.12 0.900 1.10 22.86 27.94 0.420 0.440 10.67 11.18 0.205 0.225 5.21 5.72 0.655 0.675 16.64 17.15 Notes 2 2 NOTES: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Dimensions are in inches. Millimeters are given for general information only. These dimensions should be measured at points 0.050 inch (1.27 mm) +0.005 inch (+0.13 mm) –0.000 inch (–0.00 mm) below seating plane. The seating plane of the header shall be flat within 0.001 inch (0.03 mm) concave to 0.004 inch (0.10 mm) convex 0.001 inch (0.03 mm) concave to 0.006 inch (0.15 mm) convex overall. Pins 1 and 2 are internally connected with an internal jumper. Devices with RB suffix (reverse polarity) have the cathode internally connected to the case. In accordance with ASME Y14.5M, diameters are equivalent to Φx symbology. T4-LDS-0076, Rev. 3 (5/2/13) ©2013 Microsemi Corporation Page 7 of 7