PRELIMINARY
APT5SM170B
PRELIMINARY
1700V, 5A, 0.95Ω
Package
APT5SM170B
Silicon Carbide N-Channel Power MOSFET
TO
-24
7
DESCRIPTION
Silicon carbide (SiC) power MOSFET product line from Microsemi increase your performance over
silicon MOSFET and silicon IGBT solutions while lowering your total cost of ownership for high-voltage
applications.
D
G
S
FEATURES / TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
SiC MOSFET Features:
SiC MOSFET Benefits:
Applications:
• Low capacitances and low gate charge
• High efficiency to enable lighter/compact
system
• PV inverter, converter and industrial motor
drives
• Simple to drive and easy to parallel
• Smart grid transmission & distribution
• Stable operation at high junction
temperature, Tj(max) = +175C
• Improved thermal capabilities and lower
switching losses
• Induction heating, and welding
• Fast and reliable body diode
• Eliminates the need of external Free
Wheeling Diode
• Power supply and distribution
• Fast switching speed due to low internal
gate resistance (ESR)
• H/EV powertrain and EV charger
• Lower system cost of ownership
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
VDSS
ID
Parameter
Drain Source Voltage
Unit
1700
V
Continuous Drain Current @ TC = 25°C
5
Continuous Drain Current @ TC = 100°C
3.5
IDM
Pulsed Drain Current
VGS
Gate-Source Voltage
PD
Ratings
A
8
1
Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C
Linear Derating Factor
-10 to +25
V
65
W
0.43
W/°C
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
RθJC
Characteristic
Min
Junction to Case Thermal Resistance
Typ
Max
Unit
1.7
2.3
°C/W
Operating Junction Temperature
-55
175
Tstg
Storage Junction Temperature Range
-55
150
TL
Soldering Temperature for 10 Seconds (1.6mm from case)
Tj
Torque
050-7722 Rev C 02/2017
Mounting Torque (TO-247 Package), 6-32 or M3 screw
°C
260
10
in·lbf
1.1
N·m
1
PRELIMINARY
APT5SM170B
STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min
1700
V(BR)DSS
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
VGS = 0V, ID = 100μA
RDS(on)
Drain-Source On Resistance 2
VGS = 20V, ID = 2.5A
VGS(th)
Gate-Source Threshold Voltage
∆VGS(th)/∆TJ
Threshold Voltage Temperature Coefficient
IDSS
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
IGSS
Gate-Source Leakage Current
VGS = VDS, ID = 0.5mA
VDS = 1700V
VGS = 0V
1.8
Typ
Max
Unit
950
1250
mΩ
V
3.2
V
-7.6
mV/°C
TJ = 25°C
100
TJ = 150°C
250
VGS = +20V / -10V
±100
µA
nA
TJ = 25°C unless otherwise specified
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Ciss
Input Capacitance
Crss
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Coss
Output Capacitance
Min
Typ
3
f = 1MHz
Total Gate Charge
VGS = 0/20V
21
Gate-Source Charge
VDS= 850V
5
Qgd
Gate-Drain Charge
ID = 2.5A
8
td(on)
Turn-On Delay Time
tf
Current Fall Time
Eon2
Turn-On Switching Energy 4
Eoff
Turn-Off Switching Energy
td(on)
Turn-On Delay Time
tr
Turn-On Switching Energy
Eoff
Turn-Off Switching Energy
ESR
4
Equivalent Series Resistance
Source-Drain Diode Characteristics
Symbol
RG = 2.5Ω 3
4
L = 115 µH
82
Tc = 25°C
ns
µJ
37
3
2
ns
8
ID = 2.5A
Current Fall Time
Eon2
7
VGS = 0/20V
Turn-Off Delay Time
tf
ID = 2.5A
VDS = 850V
Current Rise Time
td(off)
2
VGS = 0/20V
Turn-Off Delay Time
nC
4
VDS = 850V
Current Rise Time
pF
15
Qg
tr
Unit
249
VGS = 0V, VGS = 1000V
Qgs
td(off)
Max
RG = 2.5 Ω 3
5
L = 115 µH
87
Tc = 150°C
µJ
39
f = 1MHz, 25mV, Drain Short
1.43
Ω
Parameter
VSD
Diode Forward Voltage
trr
Reverse Recovery Time
Qrr
Reverse Recovery Charge
Irrm
Reverse Recovery Current
Test Conditions
ISD = 2.5A, VGS = 0V
ISD = 2.5A, VDD = 850V
dI/dt = -1000A/µs
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
4
V
14
ns
24
nC
3.6
A
TJ = 25°C unless otherwise specified
1
2
3
4
Repetitive Rating: Pulse width and case temperature limited by maximum junction temperature
Pulse test: Pulse Width < 380µs, duty cycle < 2%.
RG is total external gate resistance not including internal gate driver impedance.
Eon2 includes energy of free wheeling diode.
050-7722 Rev C 02/2017
2
PRELIMINARY
APT5SM170B
10
10
V
= 20V
9
TJ= 25°C
J
7
6
TJ= 125°C
5
TJ= 150°C
4
TJ= 175°C
3
2
16V
7
6
5
14V
4
3
12V
2
10V
1
1
0
0
5
10
15
20
0
25
8V
0
VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 1, Output Characteristics
J
15
20
25
T = 175°C
J
9
8
8
14V
20V
6
18V
5
12V
16V
4
10V
3
2
8V
1
6V
0
5
10
15
20
4
10V
3
2
8V
1
6V
0
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
−50 −25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150 175
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5, RDS(on) vs Junction Temperature
050-7722 Rev C 02/2017
10
20
VGS, GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
1.8
5
15
20
25
VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 4, Output Characteristics
2.2
NORMALIZED TO
T = 25°C
J
VGS = 20V @ 2.5A
12V
5
VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 3, Output Characteristics
2
14V
18V
16V
6
0
25
20V
7
QGD
15
IGS= 1mA
IDS= 2.5A
VDS= 850V
QGS
VDS
VGS
10
5
QG
0
0
850
800
750
700
650
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
7
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
10
10
T = 150°C
9
RDS(on), DRAIN-TO-SOURCE ON RESISTANCE
(NORMALIZED TO 25°C)
5
VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 2, Output Characteristics
10
0
18V
8
TJ= 75°C
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
8
20V
T = 25°C
9
GS
3
6
9
12
15
18
21
QG, GATE CHARGE (nC)
Figure 6, Gate Charge Characteristics
3
PRELIMINARY
APT5SM170B
10
1000
9
ID ,DRAIN CURRENT (A)
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
Ciss
100
Coss
10
Crss
8
7
6
5
TJ= 175°C
TJ= 150°C
TJ= 125°C
4
3
TJ= 100°C
TJ= 75°C
2
f = 1MHz
VGS = 0V
1
1
10
100
0
1000 1700
-3 VGS
-2 VGS
−2
-1 VGS
0 VGS
−3
−4
8
10 12 14 16
18 20
-5 VGS
-4 VGS
-3 VGS
−2
-2 VGS
-1 VGS
−3
0 VGS
−4
−5
-5
−4
−3
−2
−1
0
VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 10, Reverse Drain Current vs Drain-to-Source Voltage
Third Quadrant Conduction
0
-4 VGS
−1
-3 VGS
-2 VGS
-1 VGS
0 VGS
−4
−5
−4
−3
−2
−1
0
VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 11, Reverse Drain Current vs Drain-to-Source Voltage
Third Quadrant Conduction
(NORMALIZED TO 25°C)
-5 VGS
J
VGS(th), THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
2.0
T = 150°C
IDS, REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (A)
6
−1
−5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 9, Reverse Drain Current vs Drain-to-Source Voltage
Third Quadrant Conduction
050-7722 Rev C 02/2017
4
J
-4 VGS
−1
−5
2
T = 125°C
-5 VGS
J
IDS, REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (A)
IDS, REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (A)
T = 25°C
−3
0
0
0
−2
TJ= 25°C
VGS, GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 8, Output Characteristics ID vs VGS Temperature
VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 7, Capacitance vs Drain-to-Source Voltage
−5
TJ= 50°C
1
I = 1mA
1.8
D
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-50 -25
0
25
50 75
100 125 150 175
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 12, Threshold Voltage vs Temperature
4
PRELIMINARY
APT5SM170B
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (A)
10
1
RDS(on)
10µs
100µs
1ms
0.1
10ms
100ms/DC
T = 175°C
J
T = 100°C
C
0.01
1
10
100
1000
VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 13, Forward Safe Operating Area
D = 0.9
2.0
0.7
1.5
0.5
1.0
Note:
t1
0.3
P DM
ZθJC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W)
2.5
0.1
Duty Factor D = 1 /t2
Peak T J = P DM x Z θJC + T C
t2
0.5
0.05
0
10
-5
t
SINGLE PULSE
10-4
10-2
10-3
0.1
1
RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS)
Figure 14, Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-To-Case vs Pulse Duration
TO-247 (B) Package Outline
4.69 (.185)
5.31 (.209)
1.49 (.059)
2.49 (.098)
15.49 (.610)
16.26 (.640)
6.15 (.242) BSC
5.38 (.212)
6.20 (.244)
Drai n
20.80 (.819)
21.46 (.845)
3.50 (.138)
3.81 (.150)
4.50 (.177) Max.
0.40 (.016)
0.79 (.031)
2.21 (.087)
2.59 (.102)
19.81 (.780)
20.32 (.800)
2.87 (.113)
3.12 (.123)
1.65 (.065)
2.13 (.084)
1.01 (.040)
1.40 (.055)
Gate
Drai n
Source
5.45 (.215) BSC
2-Plcs.
Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches)
050-7722 Rev C 02/2017
5
PRELIMINARY
Microsemi makes no warranty, representation, or guarantee regarding the information contained herein or the suitability of its products and services for any particular purpose, nor does
Microsemi assume any liability whatsoever arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit. The products sold hereunder and any other products sold by Microsemi have been
subject to limited testing and should not be used in conjunction with mission-critical equipment or applications. Any performance specifications are believed to be reliable but are not verified, and Buyer must conduct and complete all performance and other testing of the products, alone and together with, or installed in, any end-products. Buyer shall not rely on any data and
performance specifications or parameters provided by Microsemi. It is the Buyer’s responsibility to independently determine suitability of any products and to test and verify the same. The information
provided by Microsemi hereunder is provided “as is, where is” and with all faults, and the entire risk associated with such information is entirely with the Buyer. Microsemi does not grant, explicitly or implicitly, to any party any patent rights, licenses, or any other IP rights, whether with regard to such information itself or anything described by such information. Information provided in this
document is proprietary to Microsemi, and Microsemi reserves the right to make any changes to the information in this document or to any products and services at any time without notice.
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050-7722 Rev C 02/2017
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