MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR 〈TRIAC〉
BCR1AM-12
LOW POWER USE
GLASS PASSIVATION TYPE
BCR1AM-12
OUTLINE DRAWING
φ5.0 MAX 4.4
Dimensions in mm
2
VOLTAGE CLASS TYPE NAME
3 1 T1 TERMINAL 2 T2 TERMINAL 3 GATE TERMINAL
CIRCUMSCRIBE CIRCLE φ0.7
1.25 1.25
1.3
12.5 MIN
1
5.0 MAX
1.0 10 0.41 1 0.1 6 1 0.23
• • • •
IT (RMS) ........................................................................ 1A VDRM ....................................................................... 600V IFGT !, IRGT !, IRGT # ............................................. 5mA IFGT # ..................................................................... 10mA
132
JEDEC : TO-92
APPLICATION Contactless AC switches, heating, refrigerator, washing machine, electric fan, vending machines, trigger circuit for low and medium triac, solid state relay, other general purpose control applications
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol VDRM VDSM Parameter Repetitive peak off-state voltage V1 Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage V1 Voltage class 12 600 720 Unit V V
Symbol IT (RMS) ITSM I2t PGM PG (AV) VGM IGM Tj Tstg —
Parameter RMS on-state current Surge on-state current I2t for fusing Peak gate power dissipation Average gate power dissipation Peak gate voltage Peak gate current Junction temperature Storage temperature Weight Typical value
Conditions Commercial frequency, sine full wave 360° conduction, Tc=56 °C V 4 60Hz sinewave 1 full cycle, peak value, non-repetitive Value corresponding to 1 cycle of half wave 60Hz, surge on-state current
Ratings
–40 ~ +125 –40 ~ +125
V1. Gate open.
Feb.1999
3.9 MAX
Unit A A A2s W W V A °C °C g
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR 〈TRIAC〉
BCR1AM-12
LOW POWER USE
GLASS PASSIVATION TYPE
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol IDRM VTM VFGT ! VRGT ! VRGT # VFGT # IFGT ! IRGT ! IRGT # IFGT # VGD R th (j-c) (dv/dt) c Gate non-trigger voltage Thermal resistance Critical-rate of rise of off-state commutating voltage Gate trigger current V 2 Gate trigger voltage V2 Parameter Repetitive peak off-state current On-state voltage ! @ # $ ! @ # $ Tj=125°C, VD=1/2VDRM Junction to case V4 Tj=25 °C, VD =6V, RL=6Ω, RG=330Ω Tj=25 °C, VD =6V, RL=6Ω, RG=330Ω Test conditions Tj=125°C, V DRM applied Tc=25 °C, ITM=1.5A, Instantaneous measurement Limits Min. — — — — — — — — — — 0.1 —
V3
Typ. — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Max. 1.0 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 5 5 5 10 — 50 —
Unit mA V V V V V mA mA mA mA V °C/ W V/µ s
V2. Measurement using the gate trigger characteristics measurement circuit. V3. The critical-rate of rise of the off-state commutating voltage is shown in the table below. V4. Case temperature is measured at the T2 terminal 1.5mm away from the molded case.
Voltage class
VDRM (V)
(dv/dt) c Min. Unit Test conditions
Commutating voltage and current waveforms (inductive load)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE MAIN CURRENT MAIN VOLTAGE (dv/dt)c (di/dt)c TIME TIME VD
1. Junction temperature Tj =125° C 12 600 2 V/µ s 2. Rate of decay of on-state commutating current (di/dt)c=–0.5A/ms 3. Peak off-state voltage VD =400V
TIME
PERFORMANCE CURVES
MAXIMUM ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS 102 TC = 25°C
RATED SURGE ON-STATE CURRENT 10
SURGE ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
7 5 3 2
8
101 7 5 3 2 100 7 5 3 2 10–1 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.4 ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V)
6
4
2 0 100
2 3 4 5 7 101
2 3 4 5 7 102
CONDUCTION TIME (CYCLES AT 60Hz)
Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR 〈TRIAC〉
BCR1AM-12
LOW POWER USE
GLASS PASSIVATION TYPE
GATE CHARACTERISTICS
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
100 (%)
GATE VOLTAGE (V)
100 7 5 IFGT I 3 IRGT I 2 IRGT III 10–1 7 5 3 2
IGM = 1A
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (Tj = t°C) GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (Tj = 25°C)
101 7 5 3 2
PGM = 1W VGM = 6V PG(AV) = 0.1W
103 7 5 4 3 2 102 7 5 4 3 2
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
IFGT I, IRGT I
IFGT III
VGD = 0.1V
IRGT III, IFGT III
10–2 100 2 3 5 7 101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 GATE CURRENT (mA)
101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
MAXIMUM TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE CHARACTERISTICS
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (Tj = t °C) GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (Tj = 25°C)
103 7 5 4 3 2 102 7 5 4 3 2
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W)
102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 7 104 2 3 5 7 105 103 7 5 3 2 JUNCTION TO AMBIENT 102 7 5 3 2 101 7 5 3 2 100 10–1 2 3 5 7 100 2 3 5 7 101 2 3 5 7 102 CONDUCTION TIME (CYCLES AT 60Hz)
100 (%)
VFGT I, VRGT I
JUNCTION TO CASE
VRGT III, VFGT III
101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAXIMUM ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION
ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT 160 CURVES APPLY REGARDLESS OF CONDUCTION ANGLE RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOADS
ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION (W)
2.0
1.6
CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0
1.2
0.8
360° CONDUCTION RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOADS
360° CONDUCTION
0.4
0
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2.0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR 〈TRIAC〉
BCR1AM-12
LOW POWER USE
GLASS PASSIVATION TYPE
REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT (Tj = t °C) REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT (Tj = 25°C)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT 160 CURVES APPLY REGARDLESS 140 OF CONDUCTION ANGLE NATURAL CONVECTION 120 NO FINS 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A) RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOADS
100 (%)
REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 105 7 TYPICAL EXAMPLE 5 3 2 104 7 5 3 2 103 7 5 3 2 102 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
HOLDING CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 103 7 5 4 3 2 102 7 5 4 3 2 101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) TYPICAL EXAMPLE
LACHING CURRENT (mA)
LACHING CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 103 7 5 3 2 102 7 5 3 2 101 7 5 3 2
HOLDING CURRENT (Tj = t °C) HOLDING CURRENT (Tj = 25°C)
,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,
DISTRIBUTION
+ T2 , G+ – – TYPICAL T2 , G T2 , G+ EXAMPLE –
100 (%)
+ T2 , G– TYPICAL EXAMPLE
100 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
100 (%)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
100 (%)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS. RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE 160 140 TYPICAL EXAMPLE Tj = 125°C
160 140
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE (dv/dt = xV/µs ) BREAKOVER VOLTAGE (dv/dt = 1V/µs )
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE (Tj = t °C) BREAKOVER VOLTAGE (Tj = 25°C)
120 100 80 60 40 20 0 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
120 100 80 60 III QUADRANT 40 20 0 100 2 3 5 7 101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE (V/µs) I QUADRANT
Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR 〈TRIAC〉
BCR1AM-12
LOW POWER USE
GLASS PASSIVATION TYPE
CRITICAL RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE COMMUTATING VOLTAGE (V/µs)
COMMUTATION CHARACTERISTICS 101 TC = 125°C 7 TYPICAL EXAMPLE IT = 1A 5 τ = 500µs 4 VD = 200V 3 2 III QUADRANT MINIMUM CHARAC100 TERISTICS 7 VALUE 5 4 I QUADRANT 3 2 10–1 –1 10 2 3 4 5 7 100 2 3 4 5 7 101 103 7 5 4 3 2 102 7 5 4 3 2 101 0 10
100 (%)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS. GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH TYPICAL EXAMPLE
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (tw) GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (DC)
IFGT I IFGT III IRGT III IRGT I
2 3 4 5 7 101
2 3 4 5 7 102
RATE OF DECAY OF ON-STATE COMMUTATING CURRENT (A/ms)
GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH (µs)
GATE TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS TEST CIRCUITS 6Ω 6Ω
6V V
A RG
6V V
A RG
TEST PROCEDURE 1 6Ω
TEST PROCEDURE 2 6Ω
6V V
A RG
6V V
A RG
TEST PROCEDURE 3
TEST PROCEDURE 4
Feb.1999