MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR 〈TRIAC〉
BCR5AM
MEDIUM POWER USE
NON-INSULATED TYPE, PLANAR PASSIVATION TYPE
BCR5AM
OUTLINE DRAWING
10.5 MAX
Dimensions in mm
4.5 4
16 MAX
3.2±0.2
1.3
∗
12.5 MIN 3.8 MAX
TYPE NAME VOLTAGE CLASS
1.0
0.8
2.5
2.5
7.0
φ3.6±0.2 0.5
2.6
123 24 1 2 33 4
∗
Measurement point of case temperature
• IT (RMS) ........................................................................ 5A • VDRM ..............................................................400V/600V • IFGT !, IRGT !, IRGT # ......................... 20mA (10mA) V5
1
T1 TERMINAL T2 TERMINAL GATE TERMINAL T2 TERMINAL
TO-220
APPLICATION Switching mode power supply, light dimmer, electric flasher unit, control of household equipment such as TV sets · stereo · refrigerator · washing machine · infrared kotatsu · carpet, solenoid drivers, small motor control, copying machine, electric tool, other general purpose control applications
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol VDRM VDSM Parameter Repetitive peak off-state voltage V1 Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage V1 Voltage class 8 400 500 12 600 720 Unit V V
Symbol IT (RMS) ITSM I2t PGM PG (AV) VGM IGM Tj Tstg —
Parameter RMS on-state current Surge on-state current I2t for fusing Peak gate power dissipation Average gate power dissipation Peak gate voltage Peak gate current Junction temperature Storage temperature Weight Typical value
Conditions Commercial frequency, sine full wave 360° conduction, Tc =103°C 60Hz sinewave 1 full cycle, peak value, non-repetitive Value corresponding to 1 cycle of half wave 60Hz, surge on-state current
4.5
Ratings 5 50 10.4 3 0.3 10 2 –40 ~ +125 –40 ~ +125 2.0
Unit A A A2s W W V A °C °C g
V1. Gate open.
Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR 〈TRIAC〉
BCR5AM
MEDIUM POWER USE
NON-INSULATED TYPE, PLANAR PASSIVATION TYPE
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol IDRM VTM VFGT ! VRGT ! VRGT # IFGT ! IRGT ! IRGT # VGD R th (j-c) (dv/dt) c Gate non-trigger voltage Thermal resistance Critical-rate of rise of off-state commutating voltage Gate trigger current V 2 Gate trigger voltage V2 Parameter Repetitive peak off-state current On-state voltage ! @ # ! @ # Tj=125°C, VD=1/2VDRM Junction to case V4 Tj=25 °C, VD =6V, RL=6Ω, RG=330Ω Tj=25 °C, VD =6V, RL=6Ω, RG=330Ω Test conditions Tj=125°C, V DRM applied Tc=25 °C, ITM =7A, Instantaneous measurement Limits Min. — — — — — — — — 0.2 —
V3
Typ. — — — — — — — — — — —
Max. 2.0 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.5 20 V 5 20 V 5 20 V 5 — 3.0 —
Unit mA V V V V mA mA mA V °C/ W V/µ s
V2. Measurement using the gate trigger characteristics measurement circuit. V3. The critical-rate of rise of the off-state commutating voltage is shown in the table below. V4. The contact thermal resistance R th (c-f) in case of greasing is 1.0°C/W. V5. High sensitivity (I GT≤10mA) is also available. (IGT item 1 ) (dv/dt) c Symbol R 8 400 L 5 V/µ s R 12 600 L 5 — Min. — 1. Junction temperature Tj =125° C 2. Rate of decay of on-state commutating current (di/dt)c=–2.5A/ms 3. Peak off-state voltage VD =400V Unit Test conditions
Voltage class
VDRM (V)
Commutating voltage and current waveforms (inductive load)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE MAIN CURRENT MAIN VOLTAGE (dv/dt)c (di/dt)c
TIME
TIME TIME VD
PERFORMANCE CURVES
MAXIMUM ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS
SURGE ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
RATED SURGE ON-STATE CURRENT 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 100 2 3 4 5 7 101 2 3 4 5 7 102
ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
102 7 5 3 2 101 7 5 3 2 100 7 5 3 2 Tj = 125°C
Tj = 25°C
10–1 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.6 ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V)
CONDUCTION TIME (CYCLES AT 60Hz)
Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR 〈TRIAC〉
BCR5AM
MEDIUM POWER USE
NON-INSULATED TYPE, PLANAR PASSIVATION TYPE
GATE CHARACTERISTICS
100 (%)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 103 7 5 4 3 2 TYPICAL EXAMPLE IRGT III IRGT I
GATE VOLTAGE (V)
101 7 5 PGM = 0.3W 3 VGT = 1.5V 2 Tj = 25°C 100 7 IGT = 20mA 5 3 2
PGM = 3W IGM = 2A
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (Tj = t°C) GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (Tj = 25°C)
102 7 5 3 2 VGM = 10V
102 IFGT I 7 5 4 3 2 101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) MAXIMUM TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE CHARACTERISTICS (JUNCTION TO CASE)
VGD = 0.2V 10–1 101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 7 104 GATE CURRENT (mA)
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
100 (%)
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (Tj = t °C) GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (Tj = 25°C)
103 7 5 4 3 2 102 7 5 4 3 2
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W)
102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 4.0 3.6 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 10–1 2 3 5 7 100 2 3 5 7 101 2 3 5 7 102 CONDUCTION TIME (CYCLES AT 60Hz)
101 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAXIMUM ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION
ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION (W)
ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT 160
CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
8 7 6 360° CONDUCTION 5 RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE 4 LOADS 3 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
140 120 100 80 60
CURVES APPLY REGARDLESS OF CONDUCTION ANGLE
360° 40 CONDUCTION RESISTIVE, 20 INDUCTIVE LOADS 0 0 1 2 3
4
5
6
7
8
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR 〈TRIAC〉
BCR5AM
MEDIUM POWER USE
NON-INSULATED TYPE, PLANAR PASSIVATION TYPE
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT 160 ALL FINS ARE BLACK PAINTED ALUMINUM AND GREASED 140 120 120 t2.3 120 100 100 t2.3 100 60 60 t2.3 80 60 NATURAL 40 CONVECTION RESISTIVE, CURVES APPLY 20 REGARDLESS OF INDUCTIVE CONDUCTION ANGLE LOADS 0 0 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT 160 NATURAL CONVECTION NO FINS 140 CURVES APPLY REGARDLESS OF CONDUCTION ANGLE 120 RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOADS 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
100 (%)
REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 105 7 TYPICAL EXAMPLE 5 3 2 104 7 5 3 2 103 7 5 3 2 102 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 102 7 5 4 3 2 101 7 5 4 3 2
HOLDING CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT (Tj = t °C) REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT (Tj = 25°C)
100 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,
DISTRIBUTION
VD = 12V
HOLDING CURRENT (mA)
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
LACHING CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 103 7 5 3 2 102 7 5 3 2 101 7 5 3 2
+ T2 , G+ TYPICAL – T2 , G– EXAMPLE
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
100 (%)
160 TYPICAL EXAMPLE 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
LACHING CURRENT (mA)
100 –60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE (Tj = t °C) BREAKOVER VOLTAGE (Tj = 25°C)
,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,
DISTRIBUTION
+ T2 , G– TYPICAL EXAMPLE
Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR 〈TRIAC〉
BCR5AM
MEDIUM POWER USE
NON-INSULATED TYPE, PLANAR PASSIVATION TYPE
100 (%)
CRITICAL RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE COMMUTATING VOLTAGE (V/µs)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS. RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE 160 140 TYPICAL EXAMPLE Tj = 125°C
COMMUTATION CHARACTERISTICS 102 7 5 4 3 2 TYPICAL EXAMPLE Tj = 125°C IT = 4A τ = 500µs VD = 200V f = 3Hz
VOLTAGE WAVEFORM
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE (dv/dt = xV/µs ) BREAKOVER VOLTAGE (dv/dt = 1V/µs )
(dv/dt)C
t VD
120 100 80 I QUADRANT 60 III QUADRANT 40 20 0 101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 7 104 RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE (V/µs)
CURRENT WAVEFORM (di/dt)C IT
τ
t
101 7 5 4 3 MINIMUM 2 CHARACTERISTICS VALUE 0 10 0 2 3 4 5 7 101 10
I QUADRANT III QUADRANT
2 3 4 5 7 102
RATE OF DECAY OF ON-STATE COMMUTATING CURRENT (A /ms)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS. GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH 103 7 5 4 3 2 102 7 5 4 3 2 101 0 10
GATE TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS TEST CIRCUITS 6Ω 6Ω
100 (%)
TYPICAL EXAMPLE IRGT III
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (tw) GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (DC)
6V
IRGT I
A V RG
6V V
A RG
IFGT I
TEST PROCEDURE 1 6Ω
TEST PROCEDURE 2
6V
2 3 4 5 7 101 2 3 4 5 7 102
A V RG
GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH (µs)
TEST PROCEDURE 3
Feb.1999