SN54/74LS195A UNIVERSAL 4-BIT SHIFT REGISTER
The SN54 / 74LS195A is a high speed 4-Bit Shift Register offering typical shift frequencies of 39 MHz. It is useful for a wide variety of register and counting applications. It utilizes the Schottky diode clamped process to achieve high speeds and is fully compatible with all Motorola TTL products.
UNIVERSAL 4-BIT SHIFT REGISTER
LOW POWER SCHOTTKY
• • • • •
Typical Shift Right Frequency of 39 MHz Asynchronous Master Reset J, K Inputs to First Stage Fully Synchronous Serial or Parallel Data Transfers Input Clamp Diodes Limit High Speed Termination Effects
CONNECTION DIAGRAM DIP (TOP VIEW)
VCC 16 Q0 15 Q1 14 Q2 13 Q3 12 Q3 11 CP 10 PE 9
NOTE: The Flatpak version has the same pinouts (Connection Diagram) as the Dual In-Line Package.
J SUFFIX CERAMIC CASE 620-09
16 1
16 1
N SUFFIX PLASTIC CASE 648-08
1 MR
2 J
3 K
4 P0
5 P1
6 P2
7 P3
8 GND
16
PIN NAMES
LOADING (Note a) HIGH LOW 0.25 U.L. 0.25 U.L. 0.25 U.L. 0.25 U.L. 0.25 U.L. 0.25 U.L. 5 (2.5) U.L. 5 (2.5) U.L.
1
D SUFFIX SOIC CASE 751B-03
PE P0 – P3 J K CP MR Q0 – Q3 Q3
Parallel Enable (Active LOW) Input Parallel Data Inputs First Stage J (Active HIGH) Input First Stage K (Active LOW) Input Clock (Active HIGH Going Edge) Input Master Reset (Active LOW) Input Parallel Outputs (Note b) Complementary Last Stage Output (Note b)
0.5 U.L. 0.5 U.L. 0.5 U.L. 0.5 U.L. 0.5 U.L. 0.5 U.L. 10 U.L. 10 U.L.
ORDERING INFORMATION
SN54LSXXXJ SN74LSXXXN SN74LSXXXD Ceramic Plastic SOIC
LOGIC SYMBOL
9 4 5 6 7
NOTES: a. 1 TTL Unit Load (U.L.) = 40 µA HIGH/1.6 mA LOW. b. The Output LOW drive factor is 2.5 U.L. for Military (54) and 5 U.L. for Commercial (74) b. Temperature Ranges.
2 10 3
J CP K
PE P0 P1 P2 P3 Q3 11
MR Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 1 15 14 13 12 VCC = PIN 16 GND = PIN 8
FAST AND LS TTL DATA 5-366
SN54/74LS195A
LOGIC DIAGRAM
PE
9 2
J
3
K
4
P0
5
P1
6
P2
7
P3
1
MR
10
CP
R CD Q0 CP S VCC = PIN 16 GND = PIN 8 = PIN NUMBERS Q0
15
R CD CP S Q0
14
R CD CP S Q2
13
R CD Q3 CP S Q3
12 11
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3 Q3
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The Logic Diagram and Truth Table indicate the functional characteristics of the LS195A 4-Bit Shift Register. The device is useful in a wide variety of shifting, counting and storage applications. It performs serial, parallel, serial to parallel, or parallel to serial data transfers at very high speeds. The LS195A has two primary modes of operation, shift right (Q0 Q1) and parallel load which are controlled by the state of the Parallel Enable (PE) input. When the PE input is HIGH, serial data enters the first flip-flop Q0 via the J and K inputs and is shifted one bit in the direction Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 following each LOW to HIGH clock transition. The JK inputs provide the flexibility of the JK type input for special applications, and the simple D type input for general applications by tying the two pins together. When the PE input is LOW, the LS195A appears as four common clocked D flip-flops. The data on the parallel inputs P0, P1, P2, P3 is transferred to the respective Q0, Q1, Q2, Q 3 outputs following the LOW to HIGH clock transition. Shift left operations (Q3 Q2) can be achieved by tying the Qn Outputs to the Pn–1 inputs and holding the PE input LOW. All serial and parallel data transfers are synchronous, occurring after each LOW to HIGH clock transition. Since the LS195A utilizes edge-triggering, there is no restriction on the activity of the J, K, Pn and PE inputs for logic operation — except for the set-up and release time requirements. A LOW on the asynchronous Master Reset (MR) input sets all Q outputs LOW, independent of any other input condition.
MODE SELECT — TRUTH TABLE
OPERATING MODES Asynchronous Reset Shift, Set First Stage Shift, Reset First Shift, Toggle First Stage Shift, Retain First Stage Parallel Load INPUTS MR L H H H H H PE X h h h h I J X h I h I X K X h I I h X Pn X X X X X pn Q0 L H L q0 q0 p0 Q1 L q0 q0 q0 q0 p1 OUTPUTS Q2 L q1 q1 q1 q1 p2 Q3 L q2 q2 q2 q2 p3 Q3 H q2 q2 q2 q2 p3
L = LOW voltage levels H = HIGH voltage levels X = Don’t Care I = LOW voltage level one set-up time prior to the LOW to HIGH clock transition. h = HIGH voltage level one set-up time prior to the LOW to HIGH clock transition. pn (qn) = Lower case letters indicate the state of the referenced input (or output) one set-up time prior to the LOW to HIGH clock transition.
FAST AND LS TTL DATA 5-367
SN54/74LS195A
GUARANTEED OPERATING RANGES
Symbol VCC TA IOH IOL Supply Voltage Operating Ambient Temperature Range Output Current — High Output Current — Low Parameter 54 74 54 74 54, 74 54 74 Min 4.5 4.75 – 55 0 Typ 5.0 5.0 25 25 Max 5.5 5.25 125 70 – 0.4 4.0 8.0 Unit V °C mA mA
DC CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE (unless otherwise specified)
Limits Symbol VIH VIL VIK VOH Parameter Input HIGH Voltage 54 Input LOW Voltage 74 Input Clamp Diode Voltage 54 Output HIGH Voltage 74 54, 74 VOL Output LOW Voltage 74 Input HIGH Current 0.1 Input LOW Current Short Circuit Current (Note 1) Power Supply Current – 20 – 0.4 – 100 21 0.35 0.5 20 IIH IIL IOS ICC V µA mA mA mA mA 2.7 3.5 0.25 0.4 V V 2.5 – 0.65 3.5 0.8 – 1.5 V V Min 2.0 0.7 V Typ Max Unit V Test Conditions Guaranteed Input HIGH Voltage for All Inputs Guaranteed Input LOW Voltage for All Inputs VCC = MIN, IIN = – 18 mA VCC = MIN, IOH = MAX, VIN = VIH or VIL per Truth Table IOL = 4.0 mA IOL = 8.0 mA VCC = VCC MIN, VIN = VIL or VIH per Truth Table
VCC = MAX, VIN = 2.7 V VCC = MAX, VIN = 7.0 V VCC = MAX, VIN = 0.4 V VCC = MAX VCC = MAX
Note 1: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, nor for more than 1 second.
AC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C)
Limits Symbol fMAX tPLH tPHL tPHL Parameter Maximum Clock Frequency Propagation Delay, Clock to Output Propagation Delay, MR to Output Min 30 Typ 39 14 17 19 22 26 30 Max Unit MHz ns ns VCC = 5.0 V CL = 15 pF Test Conditions
AC SETUP REQUIREMENTS (TA = 25°C)
Limits Symbol tW tW ts ts trec trel th Parameter CP Clock Pulse Width MR Pulse Width PE Setup Time Data Setup Time Recovery Time PE Release Time Data Hold Time 0 Min 16 12 25 15 25 10 Typ Max Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns VCC = 5.0 V Test Conditions
FAST AND LS TTL DATA 5-368
SN54/74LS195A
DEFINITIONS OF TERMS SETUP TIME(ts) —is defined as the minimum time required for the correct logic level to be present at the logic input prior to the clock transition from LOW to HIGH in order to be recognized and transferred to the outputs. HOLD TIME (th) — is defined as the minimum time following the clock transition from LOW to HIGH that the logic level must be maintained at the input in order to ensure continued recognition. A negative HOLD TIME indicates that the correct logic level may be released prior to the clock transition from LOW to HIGH and still be recognized. RECOVERY TIME (trec) — is defined as the minimum time required between the end of the reset pulse and the clock transition from LOW to HIGH in order to recognize and transfer HIGH Data to the Q outputs.
AC WAVEFORMS
The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for predictable output performance.
tW CLOCK OUTPUT tPHL 1.3 V CONDITIONS: J = PE = MR = H K=L 1.3 V 1.3 V tPLH 1.3 V
PE J&K P0 P1 P2 P3 th(L) = 0 CLOCK OUTPUT* 1.3 V ts(H) th(H) = 0
ts(L) th(L) = 0 ts(L) ts(H) th(H) = 0 1.3 V
1.3 V
Figure 1. Clock to Output Delays and Clock Pulse Width
CONDITIONS: MR = H *J AND K SET-UP TIME AFFECTS Q0 ONLY tW 1.3 V
MR
Figure 3. Setup (ts) and Hold (th) Time for Serial Data (J & K) and Parallel Data (P0, P1, P2, P3)
1.3 V trec
CLOCK tPHL OUTPUT 1.3 V
1.3 V
LOAD PARALLEL DATA PE ts(L) CLOCK 1.3 V trel 1.3 V ts(H)
LOAD SERIAL DATA SHIFT RIGHT 1.3 V trel 1.3 V
CONDITIONS: PE = L PO = P1 = P2 = P3 = H
Figure 2. Master Reset Pulse Width, Master Reset to Output Delay and Master Reset to Clock Recovery Time
OUTPUT
Qn = Pn
Qn* = Qn-1
CONDITIONS: MR = H *Q0 STATE WILL BE DETERMINED BY J AND K INPUTS .
Figure 4. Setup (ts) and Hold (th) Time for PE Input
FAST AND LS TTL DATA 5-369
-A-
Case 751B-03 D Suffix 16-Pin Plastic SO-16
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. 3. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 5. 751B 01 IS OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD 751B 03.
16
9
-B1 8
P
8 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
B
M
R X 45° G -TD 16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
C
SEATING PLANE
K
T B
S
M
F
J
A
S
DIM A B C D F G J K M P R
MILLIMETERS MIN MAX
9.80 3.80 1.35 0.35 0.40 10.00 4.00 1.75 0.49 1.25
INCHES MIN MAX
0.386 0.150 0.054 0.014 0.016 0.393 0.157 0.068 0.019 0.049
1.27 BSC 0.19 0.10 0 0.25 0.25 7
0.050 BSC 0.008 0.004 0 0.009 0.009 7
°
°
°
°
5.80 0.25
6.20 0.50
0.229 0.010
0.244 0.019
Case 648-08 N Suffix 16-Pin Plastic -A16 9
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. 3. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. DIMENSION L" TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 4. DIMENSION B" DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. 5. 6. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL. 648 01 THRU 07 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD 648 08.
B
1 8
F S
C -TK
SEATING PLANE
L
H G D 16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
J
M
T
A
M
DIM A B C D F G H J K L M S
MILLIMETERS MIN MAX
18.80 6.35 3.69 0.39 1.02 19.55 6.85 4.44 0.53 1.77
INCHES MIN MAX
0.740 0.250 0.145 0.015 0.040 0.770 0.270 0.175 0.021 0.070
2.54 BSC 1.27 BSC 0.21 2.80 7.50 0 0.38 3.30 7.74 10
0.100 BSC 0.050 BSC 0.008 0.110 0.295 0 0.015 0.130 0.305 10
°
°
°
°
0.51
1.01
0.020
0.040
-A16 9
Case 620-09 J Suffix 16-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
-B1 8
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 4. DIM F MAY NARROW TO 0.76 (0.030) WHERE THE LEAD ENTERS THE CERAMIC BODY.
C
L
5. 620 01 THRU 08 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD 620 09.
-TSEATING PLANE
K E F D 16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
N G
T A
S
M J 16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
T
B
S
DIM A B C D E F G J K L M N
MILLIMETERS MIN MAX
19.05 6.10 19.55 7.36 4.19 0.39 0.53
INCHES MIN MAX
0.750 0.240 0.770 0.290 0.165 0.015 0.021
1.27 BSC 1.40 1.77
0.050 BSC 0.055 0.070
2.54 BSC 0.23 0.27 5.08 7.62 BSC 0
0.100 BSC 0.009 0.011 0.200 0.300 BSC 0
°
15
°
°
15
°
0.39
0.88
0.015
0.035
FAST AND LS TTL DATA 5-370
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FAST AND LS TTL DATA 5-371