MP2018
16V, 500mA, Low Quiescent Current
Linear Regulator
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The MP2018 is a low-power linear regulator
that supplies power to systems with highvoltage batteries. The MP2018 includes a wide
3V to 16V input voltage range, low dropout
voltage, and low quiescent supply current. The
low quiescent current and low dropout voltage
allow the MP2018 to operate at extremely low
power levels. Therefore, the MP2018 is ideal for
low-power
microcontrollers
and
batterypowered equipment.
The MP2018 provides two fixed output voltage
options: 3.3V and 5.0V.
The regulator output current is limited internally,
and the device is protected against short-circuit,
overload, and over-temperature conditions. The
MP2018 also includes thermal shutdown and
current-limiting fault protection.
3V to 16V Input Range
10µA Quiescent Supply Current
Stable with Low-Value Output Ceramic
Capacitor (>0.47μF)
500mA Specified Current
Fixed Output Voltage
Output ±2% Accuracy
Specified Current Limit
Power Good
Programmable Power Good Delay
Thermal Shutdown and Short-Circuit
Protection (SCP)
-40°C to +150°C Specified Junction
Temperature Range
Available in a TO252-5 Package
APPLICATIONS
The MP2018 is available in a TO252-5
package.
Portable/Battery-Powered Equipment
Ultra-Low Power Microcontrollers
Cellular Handsets
Medical Imaging
All MPS parts are lead-free, halogen-free, and adhere to the RoHS directive. For
MPS green status, please visit the MPS website under Quality Assurance.
“MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are registered trademarks of
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
IN
OUT
VIN
MP2018
VOUT
PG
PGD
GND
MP2018 Rev. 1.0
7/12/2018
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
1
MP2018 – 16V, 500mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT LINEAR REGULATOR
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number*
Package
Top Marking
MP2018GZD-33
MP2018GZD-5
TO252-5
TO252-5
See Below
See Below
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g.: MP2018GZD-5–Z).
TOP MARKING (MP2018GZD-33)
MPS: MPS prefix
YY: Year code
WW: Week code
MP2018-33: Part number
LLLLLLLLL: Lot number
TOP MARKING (MP2018GZD-5)
MPS: MPS prefix
YY: Year code
WW: Week code
MP2018-5: Part number
LLLLLLLLL: Lot number
MP2018 Rev. 1.0
7/12/2018
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
2
MP2018 – 16V, 500mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT LINEAR REGULATOR
PACKAGE REFERENCE
TOP VIEW
5
OUT
4
PGDL
3
GND
2
PG
1
IN
EXPOSED PAD
ON BACKSIDE
CONNECT TO GND
TO252-5
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
Thermal Resistance (5)
IN ................................................. -0.3V to +20V
OUT ............................................. -0.3V to +17V
PG .............................................. -0.3V to +15V
PGDL............................................. -0.3V to +6V
Lead temperature .................................... 260°C
Storage temperature ................ -65°C to +150°C
Continuous power dissipation (TA = +25°C) (2)
TO252-5 .................................................. 2.27W
TO252-5 ................................ 55 ........ 3 .... °C/W
ESD Susceptibility (3)
Human body mode (HBM) ........................... 4kV
Machine mode (MM) ..................................200V
Recommended Operating Conditions (4)
Supply voltage (VIN) ........................... 3V to 16V
Operating temperature .... TA = -40°C to +125°C,
TA ≤ TJ ≤ +150°C
MP2018 Rev. 1.0
7/12/2018
θJA
θJC
NOTES:
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.
2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the
maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-toambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature
TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at
any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ
(MAX)-TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power
dissipation produces an excessive die temperature, causing
the regulator to go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal
shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent
damage.
3) Devices are ESD-sensitive. Handling precaution is
recommended.
4) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its
operating conditions.
5) Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB.
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
3
MP2018 – 16V, 500mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT LINEAR REGULATOR
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 13.5V, TJ = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Parameter
Symbol Condition
GND pin current
IGND
Load current limit
ILIMIT
Min
Typ
Max
550
12
16
105
900
17
22
150
1450
4.9
5
5.1
3.234
3.3
3.366
MP2018GZD-5, ILOAD = 300mA,
VDROPOUT = VIN - VO
400
650
MP2018GZD-33, ILOAD = 300mA,
VDROPOUT = VIN - VO
500
700
750
1000
1000
1300
1
10
mV
15
mV
0 < IOUT < 1mA
1mA < IOUT < 30mA
30mA < IOUT < 500mA
VOUT = 0V
MP2018GZD-5, VIN = 6V to 16V,
ILOAD = 5mA
Output voltage accuracy
MP2018GZD-33, VIN = 4.3V to 16V,
ILOAD = 5mA
Dropout voltage (6)
VDROPOUT
Units
µA
mA
V
mV
Line regulation
MP2018GZD-5, ILOAD = 500mA,
VDROPOUT = VIN - VO
MP2018GZD-33, ILOAD = 500mA,
VDROPOUT = VIN - VO
VIN = 8V to 16V, ILOAD = 5mA
Load regulation
ILOAD = 5mA to 500mA
1
100Hz, COUT = 10μF, ILOAD = 10mA
57
dB
1kHz, COUT = 10μF, ILOAD = 10mA
100kHz, COUT = 10μF, ILOAD = 10mA
MP2018GZD-5, ILOAD = 10mA,
COUT = 22µF
MP2018GZD-33, ILOAD = 10mA,
COUT = 22µF
45
51
dB
dB
Output voltage PSRR
(7)
Startup response time
PG rising threshold
PG rising threshold hysteresis
PG low voltage
PG leakage current
PGDL charging current
IPGDL
Sink 1mA current
VPG = 5V
VPGDL = 1V
PG delay time
tPGDL
PG reaction time
(7)
Thermal shutdown hysteresis
(7)
CPGDL = 47nF, 10% to 90% PGDL
rising threshold
CPGDL = 47nF
1
2
0.6
1.5
93%
5%
0.1
96%
ms
90%
PGDL rising threshold
PGDL falling threshold
Thermal shutdown
-10
VOUT
VOUT
V
µA
µA
3
5.5
0.4
1
9
1.5
0.2
1.65
0.4
2
0.7
V
V
6
11
14
ms
0.5
2
µs
TSD
165
C
ΔTSD
30
C
NOTES:
6) Dropout voltage: Measured when the output voltage (VOUT) has dropped 100mV from the nominal value obtained at VIN = 13.5V.
1) Derived from bench characterization. Not tested in production.
MP2018 Rev. 1.0
7/12/2018
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
4
MP2018 – 16V, 500mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT LINEAR REGULATOR
PIN FUNCTIONS
Pin #
Name
1
2
IN
PG
3
GND
4
PGDL
5
OUT
MP2018 Rev. 1.0
7/12/2018
Description
Input voltage. Connect a 3V to 16V supply to IN.
Power good.
Ground. GND is connected to the exposed pad internally. GND and the exposed pad
must be connected to the same ground plane.
Programmable power good delay time.
Regulated output voltage. Connect a low-value ceramic capacitor (≥0.47μF) to the
output for stability.
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
5
MP2018 – 16V, 500mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT LINEAR REGULATOR
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
CIN = 1µF, COUT = 22µF, VOUT = 5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
MP2018 Rev. 1.0
7/12/2018
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
6
MP2018 – 16V, 500mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT LINEAR REGULATOR
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
CIN = 1µF, COUT = 22µF, VOUT = 5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
MP2018 Rev. 1.0
7/12/2018
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
7
MP2018 – 16V, 500mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT LINEAR REGULATOR
BLOCK DIAGRAM
IN
UVLO
Vreference
1.25V
EA
OUT
PG
PG
PGDL
GND
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram
MP2018 Rev. 1.0
7/12/2018
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
8
MP2018 – 16V, 500mA, LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT LINEAR REGULATOR
OPERATION
The MP2018 is a linear regulator that supplies
power to systems with high-voltage batteries.
The MP2018 includes a wide 3V to 16V input
range, low dropout voltage, and low quiescent
supply current.
Short-Circuit Protection (SCP)
The regulator output current is limited internally,
and the device is protected against short-circuit
and overload conditions. The peak output
current is limited to around 900mA, which
exceeds the 500mA recommended continuous
output current.
Thermal Shutdown
When the junction temperature exceeds the
upper threshold (165°C), the thermal sensor
sends a signal to the control logic to shut down
the IC. The IC restarts when the temperature
has cooled sufficiently (135°C).
The maximum power output current is a
function of the package’s maximum power
dissipation for a given temperature.
Power Good (PG) Output
The MP2018 has a power good pin (PG). PG is
the open drain of an internal MOSFET and
should be connected to the output voltage (VOUT)
or an external voltage source (