MP5000
12V, 5A Programmable Current
Limit Switch
The Future of Analog IC Technology
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The MP5000 is a protection device designed to
protect circuitry on the output (source) from
transients on input (VCC). It also protects VCC from
undesired shorts and transients coming from the
source.
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At start up, inrush current is limited by limiting the
slew rate at the source. The slew rate is
controlled by a small capacitor at the dv/dt pin.
The dv/dt pin has an internal circuit that allows
the customer to float this pin (no connect) and
still receive 1.1ms ramp time at the source.
Integrated 44mΩ Power FET
Enable/Fault Pin
Adjustable Slew Rate for Output Voltage
Adjustable Current Limit: 1-5A
Thermal Protection
Over Voltage Limit
APPLICATIONS
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The max load at the output (source) is current
limited. This is accomplished by utilizing a sense
FET topology. The magnitude of the current limit
is controlled by an external resistor from the ILimit pin to the Source pin.
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An internal charge pump drives the gate of the
power device, allowing a very low on-resistance
DMOS power FET of just 44mΩ.
The source is protected from the VCC input being
too low or too high. Under Voltage Lockout
(UVLO) assures that VCC is above the minimum
operating threshold, before the power device is
turned on. If VCC goes above the high output
threshold, the source voltage will be limited.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
RLIMIT
VIN
11
5
4
3
EN
2
Cdv/dt
1
VCC
N/C
I-Limit
Source
Source
MP5000
Enable/Fault
Source
dv/dt
Source
GND
Source
6
VOUT
7
8
9
10
U1
MP5000 Rev. 1.41
9/2/2014
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2014 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
1
MP5000 – 12V, 1A-5A PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number*
Package
Top Marking
Free Air Temperature (TA)
MP5000DQ
QFN10 (3 x3mm)
V6
-40°C to +85°C
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP5000DQ–Z);
For RoHS Compliant Packaging, add suffix –LF (e.g. MP5000DQ–LF–Z)
PACKAGE REFERENCE
TOP VIEW
GND
1
DV/DT
2
ENABLE/FAULT
3
I-LIMIT
4
N/C
5
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
VCC, SOURCE, I-LIMIT .................. -0.3V to 22V
dv/dt, ENABLE/FAULT..................... -0.3V to 6V
Storage Temperature ............... -65°C to +155°C
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +25°C) (2)
............................................................2.5W
Operating Junction Temperature . -40°C to 150°C
Input Voltage Operating Range........ 10V to 18V
Input Voltage Transient (100mS) ......... VIN=25V
MP5000 Rev. 1.41
9/2/2014
EXPOSED
PAD
VCC
10
SOURCE
9
SOURCE
8
SOURCE
7
SOURCE
6
SOURCE
Thermal Resistance
(3)
θJA
θJC
QFN10 .................................... 50 ...... 12 ... °C/W
Notes:
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.
2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the
maximum junction temperature TJ(MAX), the junction-toambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature
TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at
any ambient temperature is calculated by PD(MAX)=(TJ(MAX)TA)/ θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation
will cause excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go
into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal shutdown circuitry
protects the device from permanent damage.
3) Measured on JESD51-7 4-layer board.
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2014 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
2
MP5000 – 12V, 1A-5A PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = 12V, RLIMIT=22Ω, Capacitive Load = 100μF, TA=25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Parameters
Power FET
Symbol
Delay Time
tDLY
ON Resistance
(4)
Off State Output Voltage
Continuous Current
Thermal Latch
Shutdown Temperature
Under/Over Voltage Protection
RDSon
VOFF
ID
VCLAMP
Under Voltage Lockout
VUVLO
Intermediate Level Input Voltage
High Level Input Voltage
High State Maximum Voltage
Low Level Input Current (Sink)
Enabling
of
chip
to
ID=100mA with a 1A resistive
load
TJ=25°C
TJ=80°C
VCC=18Vdc, VENABLE=0Vdc,
RL= 500Ω
2
0.5 in pad,
Minimum Copper, TA=80°C
Overvoltage Protection
VCC=17V
Turn on,
Voltage going high
ILIM-SS
ILIM-OL
Typ
Max
Units
0.15
44
95
ms
82
mΩ
120
mV
4.2
2.3
A
175
°C
13.8
15
16.2
V
7.7
8.5
9.3
V
0.80
VHYST
V
RLIM=22Ω
RLIM=22Ω,
2.4
3.7
5.0
5.0
A
A
Tr
Float dv/dt pin, Note 5
0.64
1.1
2.1
ms
VIL
Output Disabled
Thermal
Fault,
Disabled
Output Enabled
0.5
V
1.95
V
-50
V
V
μA
3
Units
VCC
V
VI (INT)
VIH
VI (MAX)
IIL
Maximum Fanout for Fault Signal
Maximum Voltage on Enable/Fault
Pin
Total Device
Min
TSD
Output Clamping Voltage
Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
Hysteresis
Current Limit
(4)
Hold Current
Trip Current
dv/dt Circuit
Rise Time
Enable/Fault
Low Level Input Voltage
Condition
Output
VENABLE=0V
Total number of chips that
can be connected for
simultaneous shutdown
VMAX
Note 6
Bias Current
IBIAS
Device Operational
Thermal Shutdown
Minimum Operating Voltage for
UVLO
VMIN
Enable
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