MP5003
3.3V, 1A-3A Programmable Current
Limit Switch with Auto Enable
The Future of Analog IC Technology
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The MP5003 is a protection device designed to
protect circuitry on the output (VOUT) from
transients on the input (VIN). It also protects VIN
from undesired shorts and transients coming
from the load.
At start up, inrush current is limited by limiting the
slew rate at VOUT. The slew rate is controlled by a
small capacitor at the dv/dt pin. The dv/dt pin has
an internal circuit that allows the customer to float
this pin (no connect) and still receive a 1.1ms
ramp time at VOUT.
Integrated 44mΩ Power FET
Enable/Fault Pin
Adjustable Slew Rate for Output Voltage
Adjustable Current Limit: 1A-3A
Automatically Startup after Thermal
Protection
Over Voltage Limit
APPLICATIONS
The max load at the output (VOUT) is current
limited. This is accomplished by utilizing a sense
FET topology. The magnitude of the current limit
is controlled by an external resistor connected
between the ILIMIT pins.
Hot Swap
PC Cards
Cell Phones
Laptops
“MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered Trademarks
of Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.
An internal charge pump drives the gate of the
power device, allowing a very low on-resistance
DMOS power FET of just 44mΩ.
VOUT is protected from VIN being too low or too
high. Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) assures
that the input is above the minimum operating
threshold, before the power device is turned on.
If VIN goes above the high output threshold, the
output voltage will be limited.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
VIN
11
6
+ILIMIT
VIN
MP5003
RLIMIT
7 -ILIMIT
8
EN
Enable/Fault
9 dv/dt
Cdv/dt
(Optional)
MP5003 Rev. 0.921
2/29/2012
VOUT
10
GND
VOUT
VOUT
VOUT
5
VOUT
4
3
2
VOUT 1
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MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2012 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
1
MP5003 – 3.3V, 1A-3A PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH WITH AUTO ENABLE
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number*
Package
Top Marking
Free Air Temperature (TA)
MP5003EQ
QFN10 (3x3)
7M
-20C to +85C
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP5003EQ–Z);
For RoHS Compliant Packaging, add suffix –LF (e.g. MP5003EQ–LF–Z)
PACKAGE REFERENCE
TOP VIEW
VOUT
1
VOUT
2
VOUT
3
VOUT
4
VOUT
5
10 GND
EXPOSED
PAD
VIN
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
VIN, VOUT, +ILIMIT, -ILIMIT .................................. 22V
dv/dt, ENABLE/FAULT .................................. 6V
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA=+25oC) (2)
............................................................. 2.5W
Storage Temperature ............... -65°C to +155C
Junction Temperature…..……..-20C to +150C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Input Voltage Operating Range……….2.5V to 6V
Operating Junct.Temp(TJ)……..-20C to +125C
MP5003 Rev. 0.921
2/29/2012
9
dv/dt
8
ENABLE/FAULT
7
-ILIMIT
6
+ILIMIT
Thermal Resistance
(3)
θJA
θJC
QFN10 .................................... 50 ...... 12 ... C/W
Notes:
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device..
2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the
maximum junction temperature TJ(MAX) , the junction-toambient thermal resistance JA,and the ambient temperature
TA, the maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient
temperature is calculated using: PD(MAX)=(TJ(MAX)-TA)/ JA.
Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will
cause excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go
into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal shutdown circuitry
protects the device from permanent damage.
o
Reduce 0.2 Watts for every 10 C ambient temperature
increasing
3) Measured on JESD51-7 4-layer board.
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2012 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
2
MP5003 – 3.3V, 1A-3A PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH WITH AUTO ENABLE
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 3.3V, RLIMIT=24Ω, COUT= 10μF, TJ=25C, unless otherwise noted.
Parameters
Power FET
Symbol
Delay Time
tDLY
ON Resistance
RDSon
Condition
Enabling of chip to
ID=100mA with a 12Ω
resistive load
TJ=+25°C
TJ=+80°C, Note 4
Off State Output Voltage
VOFF
Enable=0V,RL=500Ω
Thermal Latch
Shutdown Temperature
Under/Over Voltage Protection
TSD
Note 4
Output Clamping Voltage
VCLAMP
Under Voltage Lockout
VUVLO
Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
Hysteresis
Current Limit
Short Circuit Current Limit
(Hold Current)
Trip Current
dv/dt Circuit
Rise Time
Enable/Fault
Low Level Input Voltage
High Level Input Voltage
High State Maximum Voltage
Low Level Input Current (Sink)
Min
Overvoltage Protection
VIN = 6V
Turn on,
Voltage going high
Typ
Max
0.2
44
95
Units
ms
82
120
175
mΩ
mV
°C
3.63
4.03
4.43
V
2.15
2.35
2.5
V
100
400
mV
VHYST
ILIM
RLIMIT=24Ω, Note 4
1.2
1.55
1.9
A
ILIM-OL
RLIMIT=24Ω, Note 4
2.0
2.5
3.0
A
Tr
Float dv/dt pin, Note 5
0.64
1.1
2.0
ms
VIL
VIH
Output Disabled
Output Enabled
0.5
-75
V
V
V
μA
5
Units
VIN
V
VI (MAX)
IIL
Maximum Fanout for Fault Signal
2.5
VENABLE=0V
Total number of chips that
can be connected for
simultaneous shutdown
Note 6
Maximum Voltage on Enable Pin
Total Device
VMAX
Bias Current
IBIAS
Device Operational
Thermal Shutdown
Minimum Operating Voltage for
UVLO
VMIN
Enable
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