MPQ4420
High Efficiency 2A, 36V,
Synchronous Step Down Converter
AEC-Q100 Qualified
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The
MPQ4420
is
a
high-frequency,
synchronous, rectified, step-down, switch-mode
converter with built-in power MOSFETs. It
offers a very compact solution to achieve a 2A
continuous output current with excellent load
and line regulation over a wide input supply
range. The MPQ4420 has synchronous mode
operation for higher efficiency over the output
current load range.
Current-mode operation provides fast transient
response and eases loop stabilization.
Full protection features include over-current
protection and thermal shut down.
The MPQ4420 requires a minimal number of
readily-available standard external components,
and is available in a space-saving 8-pin
TSOT23 package.
Wide 4V to 30V Continuous Operating Input
Range
36V Input Transient Tolerance for
Automotive Load Dump
90mΩ/55mΩ Low RDS(ON) Internal Power
MOSFETs
High-Efficiency Synchronous Mode
Operation
Default 410kHz Switching Frequency
Synchronizes to a 200kHz to 2.2MHz
External Clock
High Duty Cycle for Automotive Cold-crank
Power-Save Mode
Internal Soft-Start
Power Good
OCP Protection and Hiccup
Thermal Shutdown
Output Adjustable from 0.8V
Available in an 8-pin TSOT-23 package
Available in AEC-Q100 Grade 1
APPLICATIONS
Automotive
Industrial Control System
Distributed Power Systems
All MPS parts are lead-free and adhere to the RoHS directive. For MPS green
status, please visit MPS website under Quality Assurance. “MPS” and “The
Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered Trademarks of Monolithic
Power Systems, Inc.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
MPQ4420 Rev. 1.01
www.MonolithicPower.com
5/17/2018
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
1
MPQ4420 – 36V, 2A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number*
MPQ4420GJ
MPQ4420GJ-AEC1
Package
TSOT23-8
TSOT23-8
Top Marking
See Below
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MPQ4420GJ–Z);
TOP MARKING
AFP: product code of MPQ4420GJ and MPQ4420GJ-AEC1 ;
Y: year code;
PACKAGE REFERENCE
TSOT23-8
MPQ4420 Rev. 1.01
www.MonolithicPower.com
5/17/2018
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
2
MPQ4420 – 36V, 2A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
Thermal Resistance (4)
VIN ................................................ -0.3V to 40V
VSW ................................................ -0.3V to 41V
VBS ....................................................... VSW+6V
All Other Pins ................................ -0.3V to 6V (2)
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +25°C) (3)
TSOT23-8 ................................................ 1.25W
Junction Temperature .............................. 150°C
Lead Temperature ................................... 260°C
Storage Temperature ................. -65°C to 150°C
TSOT23-8 ............................. 100 ..... 55 ... °C/W
Recommended Operating Conditions
Continuous Supply Voltage VIN .......... 4V to 30V
Output Voltage VOUT................... 0.8V to 0.9xVIN
Operating Junction Temp. (TJ). -40°C to +150°C
θJA
θJC
Notes:
1) Absolute maximum ratings are rated under room temperature
unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may
damage the device.
2) About the details of EN pin’s ABS MAX rating, please refer to
page 14, Enable/SYNC Control section.
3) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the
maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-toambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature
TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at
any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ
(MAX)-TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power
dissipation will cause excessive die temperature, and the
device will go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal
shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent
damage.
4) Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB.
MPQ4420 Rev. 1.01
www.MonolithicPower.com
5/17/2018
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
3
MPQ4420 – 36V, 2A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 12V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ=+25°C.
Parameter
Symbol
Supply Current (Shutdown)
ISHDN
Supply Current (Quiescent)
IQ
HS Switch-ON Resistance
Condition
Min
Typ
VEN = 0V
Max
Units
8
μA
VEN = 2V, VFB = 1V
0.5
0.7
mA
RON_HS
VBST-SW =5V
90
155
mΩ
LS Switch-ON Resistance
RON_LS
VCC =5V
55
105
mΩ
Switch Leakage
ILKG_SW
VEN = 0V, VSW =12V
1
μA
Current Limit
ILIMIT
Under 40% Duty Cycle
3
4.2
5.5
A
Oscillator Frequency
fSW
VFB=750mV
320
410
500
kHz
Fold-Back Frequency
fFB
VFB65%). A power supply between 2.5V and
5V can be used to power the external bootstrap
diode and VCC or VOUT is the good choice of
this power supply in the circuit as shown in
Figure 6.
VCC
GND
7
VIN
External BST diode
BST
3) Use large ground plane directly connect to
GND pin. Add vias near the GND pin if bottom
layer is ground plane.
4) Route SW, BST away from sensitive analog
areas such as FB.
5) Place the T-type feedback resistor close to
chip to ensure the trace which connects to FB pin
as the short as possible.
VOUT
1N4148
5
VCC/VOUT
RBST
CBST
SW
3
L
VOUT
GND
COUT
Top Layer
Figure 6: Optional External Bootstrap Diode to
Enhance Efficiency
The recommended external BST diode is
IN4148, and the BST capacitor value is 0.1µF to
1μF.
PCB Layout
PCB layout, especially the input capacitor and
VCC capacitor placement, is very important to
achieve stable operation. For the best results,
follow these guidelines:
1) Place the ceramics input capacitor as close to
IN and GND pins as possible, especially the
small package size (0603) input bypass
capacitor. Keep the connection of input capacitor
and IN pin as short and wide as possible.
2) Place the VCC capacitor to VCC pin and GND
pin as close as possible. Make the trace length of
VCC pin-VCC capacitor anode-VCC capacitor
cathode-chip GND pin as short as possible.
GND
Bottom Layer
Figure 7: Recommended PCB Layout
MPQ4420 Rev. 1.01
www.MonolithicPower.com
5/17/2018
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
18
MPQ4420 – 36V, 2A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS
2
VIN
C1A
10μF
C1B C1C
10μF 0.1μF
R5
1M
R6
100k
R4
20
C4
100nF
MPQ4420
6 EN/SYNC
1
PG
7
C3
0.1μF
BST 5
IN
VCC
GND
4
SW
FB
3
3.3V/2A
L1
10μH
8
R3
51k
C2A C2B
22μF 22μF
VOUT
R1
41.2k
R2
13k
Figure 8: 3.3V Output Typical Application Circuit
MPQ4420 Rev. 1.01
www.MonolithicPower.com
5/17/2018
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
19
MPQ4420 – 36V, 2A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
PACKAGE INFORMATION
TSOT23-8
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Users should warrant and guarantee that third
party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS products into any application. MPS will not
assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.
MPQ4420 Rev.1.01
www.MonolithicPower.com
5/17/2018
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2018 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
20
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