MPQ4423H
The Future of Analog IC Technology
High Efficiency 3A, 36V,
Synchronous Step Down Converter
AEC-Q100 Qualified
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The
MPQ4423H
is
a
high-frequency,
synchronous, rectified, step-down, switch-mode
converter with built-in power MOSFETs. It
offers a very compact solution to achieve a 3A
continuous output current with excellent load
and line regulation over a wide input supply
range. The MPQ4423H has synchronous mode
operation for higher efficiency over the output
current load range.
Current-mode operation provides fast transient
response and eases loop stabilization.
Full protection features include over-current
protection and thermal shut down.
The MPQ4423H requires a minimal number of
readily-available standard external components,
and is available in a space-saving QFN-8
(3mmx3mm) package.
Wide 4V to 36V Continuous Operating Input
Range
85mΩ/55mΩ Low RDS(ON) Internal Power
MOSFETs
High-Efficiency Synchronous Mode
Operation
Default 410kHz Switching Frequency
Synchronizes to a 200kHz to 2.2MHz
External Clock
High Duty Cycle for Automotive Cold-crank
Power-Save Mode
Internal Soft-Start
Power Good
OCP Protection and Hiccup
Thermal Shutdown
Output Adjustable from 0.8V
Available in an QFN-8 (3mmx3mm)
package
Available in Wettable Flank Package
Available in AEC-Q100 Grade 1
APPLICATIONS
Automotive
Industrial Control System
Distributed Power Systems
All MPS parts are lead-free and adhere to the RoHS directive. For MPS green
status, please visit MPS website under Quality Assurance. “MPS” and “The
Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered Trademarks of Monolithic
Power Systems, Inc.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
MPQ4423H Rev.1.11
www.MonolithicPower.com
12/18/2017
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
1
MPQ4423H – 36V, 3A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number*
MPQ4423HGQ
MPQ4423HGQ-AEC1
MPQ4423HGQE-AEC1**
Package
Top Marking
QFN-8 (3mmx3mm)
See Below
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MPQ4423HGQ–Z)
** Wettable Flank
TOP MARKING (MPQ4423HGQ & MPQ4423HGQ-AEC1)
ALN: Product code of MPQ4423HGQ and MPQ4423HGQ-AEC1;
Y: Year code;
LLL: Lot number;
TOP MARKING (MPQ4423HGQE-AEC1)
BAT: Product code of MPQ4423HGQE-AEC1;
Y: Year code;
LLL: Lot number;
MPQ4423H Rev.1.11
www.MonolithicPower.com
12/18/2017
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
2
MPQ4423H – 36V, 3A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
PACKAGE REFERENCE
TOP VIEW
FB
1
8
PG
VCC
2
7
IN
EN/SYNC
3
6
SW
BST
4
5
GND
QFN-8 (3mmx3mm)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(1)
VIN .................................................. -0.3V to 40V
VSW .................................................. -0.3V to 41V
VBS ......................................................... VSW+6V
All Other Pins ................................ -0.3V to 6V (2)
(3)
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +25°C)
QFN-8 (3mmx3mm) ................................. 2.27W
Junction Temperature ...............................150°C
Lead Temperature ....................................260°C
Storage Temperature ................. -65°C to 150°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Continuous Supply Voltage VIN ........... 4V to 36V
Output Voltage VOUT .................... 0.8V to 0.9xVIN
Operating Junction Temp. (TJ). -40°C to +125°C
Thermal Resistance
(4)
θJA
θJC
QFN-8 (3mmx3mm) ............... 55 ...... 13... °C/W
Notes:
1) Absolute maximum ratings are rated under room temperature
unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may
damage the device.
2) About the details of EN pin’s ABS MAX rating, please refer to
page 12, Enable/SYNC Control section.
3) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the
maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-toambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature
TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at
any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ
(MAX)-TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power
dissipation will cause excessive die temperature, and the
regulator will go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal
shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent
damage.
4) Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB.
MPQ4423H Rev.1.11
www.MonolithicPower.com
12/18/2017
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
3
MPQ4423H – 36V, 3A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 12V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ=+25°C.
Parameter
Symbol
Supply Current (Shutdown)
ISHDN
Supply Current (Quiescent)
IQ
HS Switch-ON Resistance
Condition
Min
Typ
VEN = 0V
Max
Units
8
μA
VEN = 2V, VFB = 1V
0.5
0.7
mA
RON_HS
VBST-SW=5V
85
150
mΩ
LS Switch-ON Resistance
RON_LS
VCC =5V
55
105
mΩ
Switch Leakage
ILKG_SW
VEN = 0V, VSW =12V
1
μA
Current Limit
ILIMIT
Oscillator Frequency
fSW
Fold-Back Frequency
Maximum Duty Cycle
fFB
DMAX
Minimum ON Time(5)
tON_MIN
Sync Frequency Range
Under 40% Duty Cycle
3.2
4.4
5.7
A
VFB=750mV
320
410
500
kHz
VFB65%). A power supply between 2.5V and
5V can be used to power the external bootstrap
diode and VCC or VOUT is the good choice of
this power supply in the circuit as shown in
Figure 6.
VCC
External BST diode
1N4148
BST
VCC/V OUT
R BST
C BST
L
SW
VOUT
C OUT
Figure 6: Optional External Bootstrap Diode to
Enhance Efficiency
The recommended external BST diode is IN4148,
and the BST capacitor value is 0.1µF to 1μF.
MPQ4423H Rev.1.11
www.MonolithicPower.com
12/18/2017
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
15
MPQ4423H – 36V, 3A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
PCB Layout
PCB layout, especially the input capacitor and
VCC capacitor placement, is very important to
achieve stable operation. For the best results,
follow these guidelines:
1) Place the ceramics input capacitor as close to
IN and GND pins as possible, especially the
small package size (0603) input bypass capacitor.
Keep the connection of input capacitor and IN pin
as short and wide as possible.
2) Place the VCC capacitor to VCC pin and GND
pin as close as possible. Make the trace length of
VCC pin-VCC capacitor anode-VCC capacitor
cathode-chip GND pin as short as possible.
3) Use large ground plane directly connect to
GND pin. Add vias near the GND pin if bottom
layer is ground plane.
4) Route SW, BST away from sensitive analog
areas such as FB.
5) Place the T-type feedback resistor close to
chip to ensure the trace which connects to FB pin
as the short as possible.
Top Layer
Bottom Layer
Figure 7: Recommended PCB Layout
MPQ4423H Rev.1.11
www.MonolithicPower.com
12/18/2017
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
16
MPQ4423H – 36V, 3A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS
Figure 8: 3.3V Output Typical Application Circuit
MPQ4423H Rev.1.11
www.MonolithicPower.com
12/18/2017
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
17
MPQ4423H – 36V, 3A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
PACKAGE INFORMATION
QFN-8 (3mmx3mm)
Non-Wettable Flank
MPQ4423H Rev.1.11
www.MonolithicPower.com
12/18/2017
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
18
MPQ4423H – 36V, 3A SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
PACKAGE INFORMATION (continued)
QFN-8 (3mmx3mm)
Wettable Flank
PIN 1 ID
0.15x45° TYP.
PIN 1 ID
MARKING
PIN 1 ID
INDEX AREA
TOP VIEW
BOTTOM VIEW
SIDE VIEW
SECTION A-A
0.15x45°
NOTE:
1) THE LEAD SIDE IS WETTABLE.
2) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
3) LEAD COPLANARITY SHALL BE 0.08
MILLIMETERS MAX.
4) JEDEC REFERENCE IS MO-220.
5) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Please contact MPS for current specifications.
Users should warrant and guarantee that third party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS
products into any application. MPS will not assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.
MPQ4423H Rev.1.11
www.MonolithicPower.com
12/18/2017
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
19
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