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HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501,
HCPL0530, HCPL0531, HCPL0534
High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Single Channel: HCPL0452 HCPL0453 HCPL0500 HCPL0501
Dual Channel: HCPL0530 HCPL0531 HCPL0534
Features
Description
■ High speed – 1 MBit/s
The HCPL05XX, and HCPL04XX optocouplers consist of
an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed photodetector transistor housed in a compact 8-pin small outline package.
■ 15kV/μs minimum commone mode transient immunity
■
■
■
■
■
at VCM = 1500V (HCPL0453/0534)
Open collector output
Guaranteed performance over temperature: 0°C to
70°C
U.L. recognized (File # E90700)
VDE0884 recognized (file#136616)
– approval pending for HCPL0530/0531/0453
– ordering option V, e.g., HCPL0500V
BSI recognized (file# 8661, 8662)
– HCPL0452/0500/0501 only
A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode
improves the speed by several orders of magnitude over
conventional phototransistor optocouplers by reducing
the base-collector capacitance of the input transistor. The
HCPL04XX devices do not have the base bonded out to
a lead for additional noise margin. The HCPL053X
devices have two channels per package for optimum
mounting density.
Truth Table
Applications
(positive Logic)
■ Line receivers
■ Pulse transformer replacement
■ Output interface to CMOS-LSTTL-TTL
■ Wide bandwidth analog coupling
LED
VO
ON
LOW
OFF
HIGH
Schematics
N/C 1
8 VCC
+ 1
V
+ 2
7 VB*
8 VCC
F1
_
2
7 V01
3
6 V02
VF
_
3
6 VO
_
VF2
N/C 4
5 GND
HCPL0500, HCPL0501
*BASE NOT CONNECTED
+ 4
5 GND
HCPL0530/HCPL0531/HCPL0534
FOR HCPL0452, HCPL0453
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
HCPL0XXX Rev. 2.2
www.fairchildsemi.com
HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
-XQH 20
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Units
TSTG
Storage Temperature
-40 to +125
°C
TOPR
Operating Temperature
-40 to +85
°C
Reflow Temperature Profile (Refer to page 11)
EMITTER
IF (avg)
DC/Average Forward Input Current
25
mA
IF (pk)
Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1ms P.W.)
50
mA
Peak Transient Input Current - ([≤1μs P.W., 300 pps)
1.0
A
IF (trans)
VR
Reverse Input Voltage
5
V
PD
Input Power Dissipation
45
mW
Average Output Current (Pin 6)
8
mA
IO (pk)
Peak Output Current
16
mA
VEBR
Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage (HCPL0500/HCPL0501 only)
5
V
VCC
Supply Voltage
-0.5 to 30
V
VO
Output Voltage
-0.5 to 20
V
IB
Base Current (HCPL0500/HCPL0501 only)
PD
Output power dissipation
DETECTOR
IO (avg)
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
HCPL0XXX Rev. 2.2
5
mA
100
mW
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified)
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Individual Component Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Device
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
Unit
1.7
V
EMITTER
VF
Input Forward Voltage
IF = 16mA, TA = 25°C
All
1.45
IF = 16mA
1.8
Input Reverse Breakdown
Voltage
IR = 10μA
All
ΔVF / ΔTA Temperature Coefficient of
Forward Voltage
IF = 16mA
All
-1.6
IF = 0mA, VO = VCC = 5.5V,
TA = 25°C
All
0.001
0.5
IF = 0mA, VO = VCC = 15V,
TA = 25°C
All
0.005
1
IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 15V
All
BVR
5.0
V
mV/°C
DETECTOR
IOH
ICCL
Logic High Output Current
Logic Low Supply Current
IF = 16mA, VO = Open,
VCC = 15V
50
HCPL0452/3/
0500/1
120
HCPL0530/1/4
ICCH
Logic High Supply Current
μA
200
μA
400
IF = 0mA, VO = Open,
VCC = 15V, TA = 25°C
All
0.01
1
IF = 0mA, VO = Open,
VCC = 15V
HCPL0452/3/
0500/1
2
HCPL0530/1/4
4
μA
Transfer Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Device
Min.
Typ.* Max.
HCPL0500/0530
7
27
50
HCPL0452/3
19
27
50
Unit
COUPLED
CTR
Current Tranfer Ratio
(Note 1)
IF = 16mA, VO = 0.4V,
VCC = 4.5V, TA = 25°C
%
HCPL0501/0531
IF = 16mA, VO = 0.5V,
VCC = 4.5V
HCPL0500
5
30
HCPL0452/3
15
30
HCPL0501/0534
VOL
Logic Low Output Voltage
IF = 16mA, IO = 1.1mA,
VCC = 4.5V, TA = 25°C
HCPL0500
IF = 16mA, IO = 3mA,
VCC = 4.5V, TA = 25°C
HCPL0452/3
HCPL0501/0531/4
IF = 16mA, IO = 0.8mA,
VCC = 4.5V
IF = 16mA, IO = 2.4mA,
VCC = 4.5V
0.18
HCPL0530
0.4
V
0.5
0.25
0.4
HCPL0500
HCPL0530
0.13
0.5
HCPL0452/3
0.23
0.5
HCPL0501/0531/4
*All typicals at TA = 25°C
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
HCPL0XXX Rev. 2.2
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics (TA = 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified)
Switching Characteristics TVCC = 5V)
Symbol
TPHL
TPLH
|CMH|
|CML|
Parameter
Propagation
Delay Time to
Logic LOW
Propagation
Delay Time to
Logic HIGH
Common Mode
Transient
Immunity at
Logic HIGH
Common Mode
Transient
Immunity at
Logic LOW
Test Conditions
Device
Min.
Typ.* Max. Unit
TA = 25°C, RL = 4.1kΩ, IF = 16mA
(Note 2) (Fig. 9)
HCPL0500/0530
0.45
1.5
RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA, TA = 25°C
(Note 3) (Fig. 9)
HCPL0452/3
0.45
0.8
μs
HCPL0501/0531/4
RL = 4.1kΩ, IF = 16mA
(Note 2) (Fig. 9)
HCPL0500/0530
2.0
RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA
(Note 3) (Fig. 9)
HCPL0452/3
1.0
HCPL0501/0531/4
TA = 25°C, RL = 4.1kΩ, IF = 16mA
(Note 2) (Fig. 9)
HCPL0500/0530
0.5
1.5
RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA, TA = 25°C
(Note 3) (Fig. 9)
HCPL0452/3
0.3
0.8
μs
HCPL0501/0531/4
RL = 4.1kΩ, IF = 16mA
(Note 2) (Fig. 9)
HCPL0500/0530
2.0
RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA
(Note 3) (Fig. 9)
HCPL0452/3
1.0
HCPL0501/0531/4
IF = 0mA, VCM = 10VP-P, RL = 4.1kV,
TA = 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10)
HCPL0500
1,000
10,000
IF = 0mA, VCM = 10VP-P, RL = 1.9kΩ
TA = 25°C, (Note 4) (Fig. 10)
HCPL0452
1,000
10,000
HCPL0534
15,000
40,000
IF = 16mA, VCM = 1500VP-P,
RL = 1.9Ω, TA = 25°C
(Note 4) (Fig. 10)
HCPL0453
15,000
40,000
IF = 16mA, VCM = 10VP-P, RL = 4.1kΩ,
TA = 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10)
HCPL0500
1,000
10,000
IF = 16 mA, VCM = 10 VP-P,
RL = 1.9kΩ (Note 4) (Fig. 10)
HCPL0452
1,000
10,000
HCPL0534
15,000
40,000
HCPL0453
15,000
40,000
V/μs
HCPL0530
HCPL0501/31
V/μs
HCPL0530
HCPL0501/31
IF = 16mA, TA = 25°C,
VCM = 1500 VP-P, CL = 15pF)
(Note 4) (Fig. 10)
Isolation Characteristics
Symbol
Characteristics
Test Conditions
Min.
VISO
Input-Output Isolation Voltage
f = 60 Hz, t = 1.0 min., II-O ≤ 2μA
(Note 5, 6)
2500
RISO
Isolation Resistance
VI-O = 500V (Note 5)
1011
CISO
Isolation Capacitance
VI-O = 0 , f = 1.0MHz (Note 5)
Typ.*
Max .
Unit
VacRMS
0.2
pF
*All typicals at TA = 25°C
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
HCPL0XXX Rev. 2.2
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics (Continued) (TA = 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified)
1 Current Transfer Ratio is designed as a ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times
100%.
2. The 4.1 kΩ load represents 1 LSTTL unit load of 0.36 mA and 6.1kΩ pull-up resistor.
3. The 1.9 kΩ load represents 1 TTL unit load of 1.6 mA and 5.6 kΩ pull-up resistor.
4. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVcm/dt on the leading edge
of the common mode pulse signal VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state (i.e., VO>2.0 V).
Common mode transient immunity in logic low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVcm/dt on the trailing edge
of the common mode pulse signal, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic low state (i.e., VO