Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
http://www.semicon.panasonic.co.jp/en/
7 x 7 Dots Matrix LED Driver LSI
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
7 x 7 LED Matrix Driver
(Total LED that can be driven = 49)
AN32051A is a 49 Dots Matrix LED Driver. It can drive
up to 16 RGB LEDs.
Built-in memory (ROM, RAM)
LDO
: 2-ch
APPLICATIONS
SPI interface
: 1-ch
Mobile Phone
LED driver for RGB : 1-ch
Smart Phone
35 pin Wafer Level Chip Size Package (WLCSP)
PCs
Game Consoles
Home Appliances etc.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Battery
VB
VLED1
VLED2
R
G
B
LED
LDOCNT
LEDCTL
INT
CPU I/F
Y0~Y6
7
CE
CLK
DI
DO
7
1.0 F
LDO2
LDO1
1.0 F
1.0 F
VREFD
IREF
X0~X6
27 k
RGBGND
PGND
AGND
RSTB
Note)
The application circuit is an example. The operation of the mass production set is not guaranteed. Sufficient evaluation and
verification is required in the design of the mass production set. The Customer is fully responsible for the incorporation of the
above illustrated application circuit in the design of the equipment.
Page 1 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
CONTENTS
FEATURES ………………………………………………………………………………… 1
DESCRIPTION ……..……………………………………………………………………… 1
APPLICATIONS …………………………………………………………………………… 1
TYPICAL APPLICATION ………………………………………………………………… 1
CONTENTS ………………………………………………………………………………... 2
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ……………………………………………………… 3
POWER DISSIPATION RATING ………………………………………………………… 3
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ……………………………………….. 4
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS .…………………………………………………… 5
PIN CONFIGURATION ………………………………………………………………….. 13
PIN FUNCTIONS …………………………………………………………………………. 13
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM …………………………………………………….. 15
OPERATION ……………………………………………………………………………… 16
PACKAGE INFORMATION …………………………………………………………….. 62
IMPORTANT NOTICE …………………………………………………………………… 63
Page 2 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Symbol
Rating
Unit
Note
VBMAX
6.0
V
*1
VLEDMAX
6.5
V
*1
Topr
– 30 to + 85
C
*2
Tj
– 30 to + 125
C
*2
Storage temperature
Tstg
– 55 to + 125
C
*2
Input Voltage Range
LEDCTL, RSTB, CE,
CLK, DI
– 0.3 to 3.4
V
—
LDOCNT
– 0.3 to 6.0
V
—
INT, DO
– 0.3 to 3.4
V
—
R, G, B,
LDO1, LDO2,
X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6,
Y0, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5, Y6
– 0.3 to 6.5
V
—
HBM
2.0
kV
—
Supply voltage
Operating ambience temperature
Operating junction temperature
Output Voltage Range
ESD
Note) This product may sustain permanent damage if subjected to conditions higher than the above stated absolute maximum rating.
This rating is the maximum rating and device operating at this range is not guaranteeable as it is higher than our stated
recommended operating range.
When subjected under the absolute maximum rating for a long time, the reliability of the product may be affected.
*1: VBMAX = VB, VLEDMAX = VLED.
The values under the condition not exceeding the above absolute maximum ratings and the power dissipation.
*2: Except for the power dissipation, operating ambient temperature, and storage temperature, all ratings are for Ta = 25C.
POWER DISSIPATION RATING
PACKAGE
35 pin Wafer Level Chip Size Package (WLCSP)
JA
PD (Ta=25 C)
PD (Ta=85 C)
141.5 C /W
0.706 W
0.304 W
Note) For the actual usage, please refer to the PD-Ta characteristics diagram in the package specification, follow the power supply
voltage, load and ambient temperature conditions to ensure that there is enough margin and the thermal design does not
exceed the allowable value.
CAUTION
Although this IC has built-in ESD protection circuit, it may still sustain permanent damage if not handled
properly. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid electrostatic damage to the MOS
gates.
Page 3 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Parameter
Supply voltage range
Input Voltage Range
Output Voltage Range
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Note
VB
3.1
3.7
4.6
V
*1
VLED
3.1
5.0
5.6
V
*1
LEDCTL, RSTB, CE,
CLK, DI
– 0.3
—
3.0
V
—
LDOCNT
– 0.3
—
VB + 0.3
V
*2
INT, DO
– 0.3
—
3.0
V
—
R, G, B,
LDO1, LDO2,
X0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6,
Y0, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5, Y6
– 0.3
—
VLED + 0.3
V
*2
Note) *1: The values under the condition not exceeding the above absolute maximum ratings and the power dissipation.
Do not apply external currents and voltages to any pin not specifically mentioned.
Voltage values, unless otherwise specified, are with respect to GND. GND is voltage for AGND, RGBGND and PGND.
VB is voltage for VB. VLED is voltage for VLED1 and VLED2.
*2: ( VB + 0.3 ) V must not exceed 6 V. ( VLED + 0.3 ) V must not exceed 6.5 V.
Page 4 of 63
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Revised
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Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VB = 3.6 V, VLED1 = VLED2 = 4.9 V
Note)
Ta = 25 C 2 C unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Min
Limits
Typ
Max
Unit Note
Current consumption
Current consumption (1)
ICC1
At OFF mode
LDOCNT = Low
—
0
1
A
—
Current consumption (2)
ICC2
At Standby mode
LDOCNT = Low
LDO2 is active.
—
8
12
A
—
Current consumption (3)
ICC3
LDOCNT = High
LDO1 and LDO2 are active.
—
18
24
A
—
VREF
IVREF = 0 A
1.22
1.25
1.28
V
—
VIREF
IIREF = 0 A
0.44
0.54
0.64
V
—
VL1
ILDO1 = – 30 mA
1.79
1.85
1.91
V
—
IPT1
LDOCNT = High
REG18 = High
VLDO1 = 0 V, IPT1 = ILDO1
50
100
200
mA
—
PSL11
VB = 3.6 V + 0.2 V[p-p]
f = 1 kHz
ILDO1 = – 15 mA
PSL11 = 20log (acVLDO1 / 0.2)
—
– 45
– 40
dB
—
PSL12
VB = 3.6 V + 0.2 V[p-p]
f = 10 kHz
ILDO1 = – 15 mA
PSL12 = 20log (acVLDO1 / 0.2)
—
– 35
– 25
dB
—
Reference voltage
Output voltage
Reference current
Output voltage
Voltage regulator (LDO1)
Output voltage
Short circuit protection current
Ripple rejection (1)
Ripple rejection (2)
Page 5 of 63
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Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VB = 3.6 V, VLED1 = VLED2 = 4.9 V
Note)
Ta = 25 C 2 C unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Min
Limits
Typ
Max
Unit
Note
Voltage regulator (LDO2)
Output voltage
Short circuit protection current
Ripple rejection (1)
Ripple rejection (2)
VL2
ILDO2 = – 30 mA
2.76
2.85
2.94
V
—
IPT2
LDOCNT = High
VLDO2 = 0V
IPT2 = ILDO2
50
100
300
mA
—
PSL21
VB = 3.6 V + 0.2 V[p-p]
f = 1 kHz
ILDO2 = – 15 mA
PSL21 = 20log (acVLDO2 / 0.2)
—
– 40
– 30
dB
—
PSL22
VB = 3.6 V + 0.2 V[p-p]
f = 10 kHz
ILDO2 = – 15 mA
PSL22 = 20log (acVLDO2 / 0.2)
—
– 25
– 15
dB
—
0.96
1.20
1.44
MHz
—
—
2
4.8
—
Oscillator
Oscillation frequency
FDC
—
SCAN Switch
Resistance at the Switch ON
RSCAN
IY0, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5, Y6 = 5 mA
RSCAN
= VY0, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5, Y6 / 5 mA
Page 6 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
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Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VB = 3.6 V, VLED1 = VLED2 = 4.9 V
Note)
Ta = 25 C 2 C unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Limits
Unit Note
Min
Typ
Max
0.952
1.035
1.118
mA
*1
Current generator (For 7 7 dots matrix LED)
Output current (1)
IMX1
At 1mA setup
VX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6 = 1 V
IMX1 = IX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6
Output current (2)
IMX2
At 2 mA setup
VX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6 = 1 V
IMX2 = IX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6
1.923
2.090
2.258
mA
*1
IMX4
At 4 mA setup
VX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6 = 1 V
IMX4 = IX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6
3.843
4.177
4.512
mA
*1
Output current (4)
IMX8
At 8 mA setup
VX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6 = 1 V
IMX8 = IX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6
7.692
8.361
9.030
mA
*1
Output current (5)
IMX15
At 15 mA setup
VX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6 = 1 V
IMX15 = IX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6
14.399 15.651 16.903
mA
*1
Output current (3)
Leakage Current
when matrix LED turns off
Current OFF setup
IMXOFF VX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6 = 4.75 V
IMXOFF = IX0, X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6
The error between channels
IMXCH
The average value of all
channels, and the current error
of each channel
—
—
1
A
—
–5
—
5
%
—
*1 : Values when recommended parts (ERJ2RHD273X) are used for IREF terminal.
The other current settings are combination of above items.
Page 7 of 63
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Revised
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Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VB = 3.6 V, VLED1 = VLED2 = 4.9 V
Note)
Ta = 25 C 2 C unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Limits
Min
Typ
Max
Unit Note
Current generator (For RGB color unit)
Output current (1)
IRGB1
At 1mA setup
VR, G, B = 1 V
0.949
1.031
1.114
mA
*1
Output current (2)
IRGB2
At 2 mA setup
VR, G, B = 1 V
1.901
2.066
2.231
mA
*1
Output current (3)
IRGB4
At 4 mA setup
VR, G, B = 1 V
3.781
4.110
4.438
mA
*1
Output current (4)
IRGB8
At 8 mA setup
VR, G, B = 1 V
7.554
8.210
8.867
mA
*1
—
—
1
A
—
–5
—
5
%
—
Leakage Current
when RGB turn off
Current OFF setup
IRGBOFF VR, G, B = 4.75 V
IRGBOFF = IR, G, B
The error between channels
IRGBCH
The average value of all
channels, and the current
error of each channel
*1 : Values when recommended parts (ERJ2RHD273X) are used for IREF terminal.
The other current settings are combination of above items.
Page 8 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VB = 3.6 V, VLED1 = VLED2 = 4.9 V
Note)
Ta = 25 C 2 C unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Limits
Min
Typ
Max
Unit Note
SPI I/F,LEDCTL,RSTB
Input voltage range of Highlevel
VIH
High-level recognition voltage
1.38
—
LDO2
+ 0.3
V
—
Input voltage range of Lowlevel
VIL
Low-level recognition voltage
–0.3
—
0.4
V
—
Input current of High-level
IIH
VLEDCTL, RSTB, CE, CLK, DI = 1.85 V
IIH = ILEDCTL, RSTB, CE, CLK, DI
—
0
1
A
—
Input current of Low-level
IIL
VLEDCTL, RSTB, CSB, CLK, DI = 0 V
IIL = ILEDCTL, RSTB, CE, CLK, DI
—
0
1
A
—
INT
Output voltage of High-level (1)
VOH1
IINT = – 2 mA
VDDSEL = LDO2
LDO2
0.8
—
—
V
—
Output voltage of Low-level (1)
VOL1
IINT = 2 mA
VDDSEL = LDO2
(IINT = 0.5 mA )
—
—
LDO2
0.2
V
—
Output voltage of High-level (2)
VOH2
IINT = – 2 mA
VDDSEL = LDO1
LDO1
0.8
—
—
V
—
VOL2
IINT = 2 mA
VDDSEL = LDO1
(IINT = 0.5 mA )
—
—
LDO1
0.3
V
—
Output voltage of Low-level (2)
Page 9 of 63
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: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VB = 3.6 V, VLED1 = VLED2 = 4.9 V
Note)
Ta = 25 C 2 C unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Input voltage range of High-level
VIH
Input voltage range of Low-level
Limits
Unit Note
Min
Typ
Max
High-level recognition voltage
VB
0.7
—
VB
+ 0.3
V
—
VIL
Low-level recognition voltage
– 0.3
—
0.4
V
—
Input current of High-level
IIH
VLDOCNT = 3.6 V
IIH = ILDOCNT
—
0
1
A
—
Input current of Low-level
IIL
VLDOCNT = 0 V
IIL = ILDOCNT
—
0
1
A
—
Output voltage of High-level
VOH
IDO = – 2 mA
LDO1
0.8
—
—
V
—
Output voltage of Low-level
VOL
IDO = 2 mA
—
—
LDO1
0.2
V
—
LDOCNT
DO
Page 10 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VB = 3.6 V, VLED1 = VLED2 = 4.9 V
Note)
Ta = 25 C 2 C unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Limits
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit Note
Voltage regulator (LDO1) Output capacitor 1 F, Output capacitor’s ESR less than 0.1
Rise time
Tsu1
Time until output voltage reaches
to 0 V to 90%
—
0.25
—
ms
*2
*3
Fall time
Tsd1
Time until output voltage reaches
to 10%
—
5
—
ms
*2
*3
—
15
—
mA
*3
Maximum load current
—
IOMAX1
Load transient response (1)
Vtr11
ILDO1 = – 50 A – 15 mA (1 s)
—
70
—
mV
*3
Load transient response (2)
Vtr12
ILDO1 = – 15 mA – 50 A (1 s)
—
70
—
mV
*3
Voltage regulator (LDO2) Output capacitor 1 F, Output capacitor’s ESR less than 0.1
Rise time
Tsu2
Time until output voltage reaches
to 0 V to 90%
—
0.25
—
ms
*2
*3
Fall time
Tsd2
Time until output voltage reaches
to 10%
—
5
—
ms
*2
*3
—
15
—
mA
*3
Maximum load current
IOMAX2
—
Load transient response (1)
Vtr21
ILDO2 = – 50 A – 15 mA (1 s)
—
70
—
mV
*3
Load transient response (2)
Vtr22
ILDO2 = – 15 mA – 50 A (1 s)
—
70
—
mV
*3
Tdet
Temperature which LDO1, LDO2,
Constant current circuit, Matrix SW
and RGB turns off.
—
160
—
C
*3
*4
Returning temperature
—
110
—
C
*3
*5
TSD (Thermal shutdown circuit)
Detection temperature
Return temperature
Note)
Tsd11
*2 : Rise time and Fall time are defined as below.
Actual evaluation result of rise time :
LDO1 : 290 to 400 s,
LDO2 : 220 to 310 s
Actual evaluation result of fall time :
LDO1 : 6.2 to 8.5 ms,
LDO2 : 5.8 to 7.9 ms
*3 : Typical Design Value
*4 : LDO1, LDO2, Constant current circuit, and Matrix SW and RGB are turned off when TSD is High.
When TSD is High, the register is set as 14hD1 = 1. However, data can be read only when the register
is read immediately after INT occurs since internal regulator is turned off.
*5 : Only LDO1 and LDO2 return after ON state of TSD. A logic part will be in Reset state.
LDOCNT
Serial
LDO1
90%
Tsu1
LDO2
10%
Tsd1
90%
Tsu2
10%
Tsd2
Page 11 of 63
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: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VB = 3.6 V, VLED1 = VLED2 = 4.9 V
Note)
Ta = 25 C 2 C unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Limits
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Note
Microcomputer interface characteristic (Vdd = 1.85 V 3 %) Write access Timing
CLK cycle time
tscyc1
—
—
125
—
ns
*3
CLK cycle time High period
twhc1
—
—
60
—
ns
*3
CLK cycle time Low period
twlc1
—
—
60
—
ns
*3
Serial-data setup time
tss1
—
—
62
—
ns
*3
Serial-data hold time
tsh1
—
—
62
—
ns
*3
Transceiver interval
tcsw1
—
—
62
—
ns
*3
Chip enable setup time
tcss1
—
—
5
—
ns
*3
Chip enable hold time
tcgh1
—
—
5
—
ns
*3
Microcomputer interface characteristic (Vdd = 1.85 V 3 %) Read access Timing
CLK cycle time
tscyc1
—
—
125
—
ns
*3
CLK cycle time High period
twhc1
—
—
60
—
ns
*3
CLK cycle time Low period
twlc1
—
—
60
—
ns
*3
Serial-data setup time
tss1
—
—
62
—
ns
*3
Serial-data hold time
tsh1
—
—
62
—
ns
*3
Transceiver interval
tcsw1
—
—
62
—
ns
*3
Chip enable setup time
tcss1
—
—
5
—
ns
*3
Chip enable hold time
tcgh1
—
—
5
—
ns
*3
tdodly1
Only read mode
—
25
—
ns
*3
DC delay time
Note)
*3 : Typical Design Value
Timing chart
tcgh1
CE
tscyc1
tcss1
twhc1
twlc1
tcsw1
CLK
DI
tss1
tsh1
DO
tdodly1
Page 12 of 63
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Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
PIN CONFIGURATION
6
VREFD
Y6
VLED
2
LDO
CTL
AGND
Y5
Y4
C
CLK
CE
INT
RSTB
Y3
Y2
D
B
DO
DI
LED
CTL
Y1
VLED
1
E
G
RGB
GND
X4
X3
X1
Y0
R
X6
X5
PGND
X2
X0
1
2
3
LDO2
LDO1
IREF
VB
B
A
5
F
Top View
4
PIN FUNCTIONS
Pin No.
Pin name
Type
Description
B2
VB
Power supply Power supply for Bandgap circuit and LDO circuit
A2
LDO1
Output
LDO1 ( 1.85 V ) output pin
C4
RSTB
Input
Reset input ( Active : High )
A3
IREF
Output
B3
LDOCNT
A4
VREFD
Output
Bandgap circuit output
B4
AGND
Ground
GND for analog block
A5
Y6
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the G column of matrix LED.
B5
Y5
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the F column of matrix LED.
B6
Y4
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the E column of matrix LED.
C5
Y3
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the D column of matrix LED.
C6
Y2
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the C column of matrix LED.
Input
Resistor connection pin for constant current setup
ON/OFF control pin for LDO1 and LDO2
Page 13 of 63
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: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
PIN FUNCTIONS (Continued)
Pin No.
Pin name
Type
Description
D6
A6
VLED1
VLED2
D5
Y1
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the B column of matrix LED.
E6
Y0
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the A column of matrix LED.
D4
LEDCTL
F6
X0
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the 1st row of matrix LED.
E5
X1
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the 2nd row of matrix LED.
F5
X2
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the 3rd row of matrix LED.
E4
X3
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the 4th row of matrix LED.
F4
PGND
Ground
GND for matrix LED
E3
X4
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the 5th row of matrix LED.
F3
X5
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the 6th row of matrix LED.
F2
X6
Output
Constant current circuit, output pin of PWM control
It connects with the 7th row of matrix LED.
F1
R
Output
LED connection pin
E2
RGBGND
Ground
GND for RGB pin
E1
G
Output
LED connection pin
D1
B
Output
LED connection pin
D2
DO
Output
SPI interface data output
D3
DI
Input
SPI interface data input
C1
CLK
Input
SPI interface clock input
C2
CE
Input
SPI interface chip enable (Active : High )
C3
INT
Output
Interrupt output
A1
LDO2
Output
LDO2 ( 2.85 V ) output
Power supply Power supply connection pin for matrix LED
Input
ON/OFF operation control of LED lighting ( by serial address 0Ah )
Page 14 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
E4
X0
F4
X1
E3
X2
F3
X3
PGND
X4
X5
X6
F2
F5
E5
F6
Constant current
control(7-ch)
D4
E6
D5
D6
C6
C5
B6
SCAN
switch
(7-ch)
B5
Y1
VLED1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
VLED2
B4
A5
Y6
A4
VREFD
B3
LDOCNT
A3
IREF
C4
RSTB
A2
LDO1
VB
B2
Y0
BGR
TSD
IREF
LDO1
1.85 V/30 mA
AGND
STANDBY
ON/OFF
LEDCTL
ON/OFF
HTSD
ON/OFF
A6
Level
shift
ON/OFF
1
LDO2
2.85 V/30 mA
A1
LDO2
C3
INT
Level
shift
Command decoding
SPI1
C2
CE
Pattern
register
RAM
Register
C1
CLK
Fixed pattern
ROM
D3
DI
RGB
color
unit
control
D2
DO
PWM control
(7-ch)
D1
B
E1
G
E2
RGBGND
F1
R
Notes: This block diagram is for explaining functions. Part of the block diagram may be omitted, or it may be simplified.
Page 15 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION
1. Explanation of each mode ( Power supply startup sequence )
Mode
LDOCNT
REG18
REG28
OFF mode
Low
0
0
Low High
0/1
0/1
High
0/1
0/1
OFF mode
Normal mode
Normal mode
OFF mode
0
0
0
1
High Low
Normal mode
Standby
mode
Note
- LDOCNT should be set to High in order to recover from
OFF mode.
- Serial signal is not received at LDOCNT = Low and
REG28 = [0] or REG18 = [0].
- This LSI shifts to Standby mode at LDOCNT = Low,
REG28 = [1] and REG18 = [0].
- Serial signal is not received at Standby mode.
(Power supplies for logic are LDO1 and LDO2.)
Therefore, Standby mode cannot be released by serial
signal.
- When LDOCNT is changed from Low to High, it is
impossible to shift Standby mode to Normal mode.
- It is impossible to shift Standby mode to OFF mode.
Once returning to Normal mode, shift to OFF mode.
- At LDOCNT = High, LDO1 turns on regardless of REG18.
- At LDOCNT = High, LDO2 turns on regardless of REG28.
- At RSTB = Low, serial signal is not received.
- It is possible to receive the serial signal at 5 ms or more
after LDOCNT is set to High.
- The Low interval of RSTB should be one internal clock or
more.
- Don't input a signal except rectangle wave to RSTB pin.
- All register's settings become default values if RSTB is
set to Low. (The default value of REG18 and REG28 bit
is [1]. Note that LDO1 and LDO2 don't turn off when
RSTB is set to Low before LDOCNT is set to Low.)
- All register's settings are reset when LDO2 turns off.
(Register setting initialization)
- The setup step to OFF mode is as follows.
REG18, 28 = [0] LDOCNT = Low RSTB = Low
Page 16 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
1. Explanation of each mode ( Power supply startup sequence ) (continued)
Shift to Normal mode from OFF mode
LDOCNT
REG18
[Address :02h]
REG28
[Address : 02h]
LDO1
LDO2
RSTB
Over 3ms
Over 5ms
A serial input is possible.
Shift to Normal mode from Standby mode
LDOCNT
REG18
[Address : 02h]
REG28
[Address : 02h]
LDO1
LDO2
Low power mode
RSTB*
Over 3ms
Over 5ms
A serial input is possible.
Note) The above waveform is under the condition that the register setup is reset in standby mode.
Maintain the state of RSTB = High to hold the register setup.
Page 17 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
1. Explanation of each mode ( Power supply startup sequence ) (continued)
Shift to OFF mode from Normal mode
Over 1ms
LDOCNT
REG18
[Address : 02h]
Set REG18 and REG28 bit (address 02h) to [0]
before LDOCNT falls.
REG28
[Address :02h]
LDO1
LDO2
RSTB
Over 3 ms
A serial input is possible.
Shift to Standby mode from Normal mode
Over 1ms
LDOCNT
Set REG18 bit (address 02h) to [0]
before LDOCNT falls.
REG18
[Address : 02h]
REG28
[Address : 02h]
LDO1
LDO2
Low power mode
RSTB
A serial input is possible.
Page 18 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
1. Explanation of each mode ( Power supply startup sequence ) (continued)
Mode which is specified by VBAT / LDOCNT
VBAT
LDOCNT
MODE
Low
Low
OFF
Low
High
Prohibition
High
Low
OFF
High
High
ON
Note) "Low" in column of VBAT and LDOCNT means 0 V.
"High" in column of VBAT and LDOCNT means 3.1 V to 4.6 V (operation supply voltage range).
Logic pin conditions
The following setting is common for OFF, Standby and Normal mode.
The pin setting when RSTB = Low, under Normal mode is as follows.
Pin name
Pin state
Logic state*
INT
Output
Low
CE
Input
Low
CLK
Input
Low
DI
Input
Low
DO
Output
Low
LEDCTL
Input
Low
LDOCNT
Input
Depends on each mode setup
Note)*: Logic state for pins indicated as “Output” under Pin state shows the output level.
Logic state for pins indicated as “Input” under Pin state shows the input level to be set to the pins.
Page 19 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
2. Explanation of operation
Matrix part operation waveform
The following waveform is a timing chart example at operation.
It is controlled by internal 1.2 MHz clock under the default condition.
Y side switches from Y0 to Y6 in that order. The ON period of each pin is constant 945clk (787.5 s).
The ON period includes an 8clk(6.67 s) interval.
In the case of the following figure, "*" mark shows ON period. Therefore, D3 and D4 are OFF period.
7 7 matrix display is controlled by the lines of X1 to X6.
The following waveforms are internal signals. The actual waveform of Yx pin becomes Hi-Z at Yx = Xx = Low.
945clk
(787.5 s)
8clk
(6.67 s)
Y0
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
Y6
X0 to X6
*
*
D0
D1
PWM
Minimum width
63clk
(52.5 s)
*
*
D2
D3
*
*
D4
D5
D6
D0
6671clk
(About 180.83 Hz)
Page 20 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
3. Block configuration
RESET part block configuration
VB
VBATT
VREFD
ON/OFF
BGR
TSD
HTSD
1 F
LDOCNT
LDO2
LDO2
2.85 V
1 F
LDO1
LDO1
1.85 V
ON/OFF
STANDBY
ON/OFF
ON/OFF
1 F
LDO1
LDO2
CE
CLK
LEVEL
SHIFT
DI
LDO2 VB
Register
REG18
DO
RST
REG28
LEVEL
SHIFT
LDO1 LDO2
RSTB
LEVEL
SHIFT
LDO2
Note) All the logic portions and blocks to which the power supply is not connected are supplied from VB.
Page 21 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
3. Block configuration (continued)
Explanation of matrix LED part, matrix LED's number
LED matrix driver can display characters and patterns by controlling 7 7 matrix LED individually.
In this product standards, LED's number controlled by each pin is as the following figure.
An internal logic circuit is controlled by internal clock.
In scroll mode, the display of character specified in the following arrangement is moved from right to left.
Pin name connected
X0
1
X1
2
X2
3
X3
4
X4
5
X5
6
X6
7
Y0
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
Y6
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
LED's number
LED's number
Page 22 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
3. Block configuration (continued)
Equivalent circuit example of constant current driver
In case of X0 pin
LDO2
VLED
VB
20 A
1.24 V
BGR
Ibl1
245 k
187 k
IREF
X0
V(IREF)
= 0.54 V
R(IREF)
= 27 k
Control
Logic
DAC
Q1
Q2
Panasonic
ERJ2RHD273X
The constant current equivalent circuit example (X0 pin) for LED driver is shown in the above figure.
The reference current for constant current driver is calculated by the following formula.
V(IREF) / R(IREF) = 0.54 V / 27 k = 20 A
The LED driver current can be set to the range of 0 mA to 30 mA by setting the mirror ratio between
Q1 and Q2 by DAC via serial interface.
The constant current can be changed by the resistor connected to IREF pin, but the accuracy in case
of this setting is not guaranteed.
It is recommended that ERJ2RHD273X is used as R(IREF) to keep the accuracy of constant current of LED driver.
Page 23 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
4. Register and Address
Register map
Sub
address
R/W
Data name
01h
W
02h
W
Data
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
POWERCNT
—
—
—
—
—
OSCEN
—
—
LDOCNT
—
—
—
—
—
—
REG18
REG28
—
DISMTX
DISRGB
—
03h
For test
04h
For test
05h
For test
06h
For test
07h
For test
08h
For test
09h
For test
0Ah
W
LEDCTL
LEDACT
—
—
—
10h
For test
11h
For test
12h
For test
13h
For test
14h
R
IOFACTOR
FACGD1
—
—
—
15h
For test
16h
For test
17h
For test
18h
For test
19h
For test
1Ah
W/R
VDDSEL
INTVSEL
—
—
—
RAM
ACT
—
FRMINT CPUWRER
—
—
TSD
—
Page 24 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
4. Register and Address (continued)
Register map (continued)
Data
Sub address
R/W
Data name
20h
R/W
MTXON
21h
R/W
MTXDATA
22h
R/W
FFROM
23h
R/W
ROMSEL
24h
R/W
RAMCOPY
25h
R/W
SETFROM
SETFROM[7 : 0]
26h
R/W
SETTO
SETTO[7 : 0]
27h
R/W
REPON
—
—
—
—
—
—
28h
R/W
SETTIME
—
—
—
—
—
—
29h
R/W
RAMRST
—
—
—
—
—
—
RAM1
RAM2
2Ah
R/W
SCROLL
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
SCLON
—
—
—
RGBON
—
RAMNUM
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
MTXON
MTXDATA[7 : 0]
—
—
—
—
—
ROM77[1 : 0]
SELROM[7 : 0]
—
—
2Bh
—
—
—
—
SELRAM
COPY
START
—
REPON
SETTIME[1 : 0]
For test
2Ch
R/W
RGBON
—
—
2Dh
R/W
RGBDATA
—
—
2Eh
30h
—
—
—
RGBDATA[5 : 0]
For test
R/W
RAMNUM
—
—
—
—
6Bh
For test
6Dh
For test
6Fh
For test
70h
For test
71h
For test
72h
For test
73h
For test
74h
For test
75h
For test
76h
For test
77h
For test
—
—
Note) Don't access to the address 6Bh to 77h.
Page 25 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
4. Register and Address (continued)
RAM address map
Data
Sub
address
Data
name
31h
A1
BLA1[3 : 0]
FRA1[1 : 0]
DLA1[1 : 0]
32h
A2
BLA2[3 : 0]
FRA2[1 : 0]
DLA2[1 : 0]
33h
A3
BLA3[3 : 0]
FRA3[1 : 0]
DLA3[1 : 0]
34h
A4
BLA4[3 : 0]
FRA4[1 : 0]
DLA4[1 : 0]
35h
A5
BLA5[3 : 0]
FRA5[1 : 0]
DLA5[1 : 0]
36h
A6
BLA6[3 : 0]
FRA6[1 : 0]
DLA6[1 : 0]
37h
A7
BLA7[3 : 0]
FRA7[1 : 0]
DLA7[1 : 0]
38h
B1
BLB1[3 : 0]
FRB1[1 : 0]
DLB1[1 : 0]
39h
B2
BLB2[3 : 0]
FRB2[1 : 0]
DLB2[1 : 0]
3Ah
B3
BLB3[3 : 0]
FRB3[1 : 0]
DLB3[1 : 0]
3Bh
B4
BLB4[3 : 0]
FRB4[1 : 0]
DLB4[1 : 0]
3Ch
B5
BLB5[3 : 0]
FRB5[1 : 0]
DLB5[1 : 0]
3Dh
B6
BLB6[3 : 0]
FRB6[1 : 0]
DLB6[1 : 0]
3Eh
B7
BLB7[3 : 0]
FRB7[1 : 0]
DLB7[1 : 0]
3Fh
C1
BLC1[3 : 0]
FRC1[1 : 0]
DLC1[1 : 0]
40h
C2
BLC2[3 : 0]
FRC2[1 : 0]
DLC2[1 : 0]
41h
C3
BLC3[3 : 0]
FRC3[1 : 0]
DLC3[1 : 0]
42h
C4
BLC4[3 : 0]
FRC4[1 : 0]
DLC4[1 : 0]
43h
C5
BLC5[3 : 0]
FRC5[1 : 0]
DLC5[1 : 0]
44h
C6
BLC6[3 : 0]
FRC6[1 : 0]
DLC6[1 : 0]
45h
C7
BLC7[3 : 0]
FRC7[1 : 0]
DLC7[1 : 0]
46h
D1
BLD1[3 : 0]
FRD1[1 : 0]
DLD1[1 : 0]
47h
D2
BLD2[3 : 0]
FRD2[1 : 0]
DLD2[1 : 0]
48h
D3
BLD3[3 : 0]
FRD3[1 : 0]
DLD3[1 : 0]
49h
D4
BLD4[3 : 0]
FRD4[1 : 0]
DLD4[1 : 0]
4Ah
D5
BLD5[3 : 0]
FRD5[1 : 0]
DLD5[1 : 0]
4Bh
D6
BLD6[3 : 0]
FRD6[1 : 0]
DLD6[1 : 0]
4Ch
D7
BLD7[3 : 0]
FRD7[1 : 0]
DLD7[1 : 0]
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Page 26 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
4. Register and Address (continued)
RAM address map (continued)
Data
Sub
address
Data
name
4Dh
E1
BLE1[3 : 0]
FRE1[1 : 0]
DLE1[1 : 0]
4Eh
E2
BLE2[3 : 0]
FRE2[1 : 0]
DLE2[1 : 0]
4Fh
E3
BLE3[3 : 0]
FRE3[1 : 0]
DLE3[1 : 0]
50h
E4
BLE4[3 : 0]
FRE4[1 : 0]
DLE4[1 : 0]
51h
E5
BLE5[3 : 0]
FRE5[1 : 0]
DLE5[1 : 0]
52h
E6
BLE6[3 : 0]
FRE6[1 : 0]
DLE6[1 : 0]
53h
E7
BLE7[3 : 0]
FRE7[1 : 0]
DLE7[1 : 0]
54h
F1
BLF1[3 : 0]
FRF1[1 : 0]
DLF1[1 : 0]
55h
F2
BLF2[3 : 0]
FRF2[1 : 0]
DLF2[1 : 0]
56h
F3
BLF3[3 : 0]
FRF3[1 : 0]
DLF3[1 : 0]
57h
F4
BLF4[3 : 0]
FRF4[1 : 0]
DLF4[1 : 0]
58h
F5
BLF5[3 : 0]
FRF5[1 : 0]
DLF5[1 : 0]
59h
F6
BLF6[3 : 0]
FRF6[1 : 0]
DLF6[1 : 0]
5Ah
F7
BLF7[3 : 0]
FRF7[1 : 0]
DLF7[1 : 0]
5Bh
G1
BLG1[3 : 0]
FRG1[1 : 0]
DLG1[1 : 0]
5Ch
G2
BLG2[3 : 0]
FRG2[1 : 0]
DLG2[1 : 0]
5Dh
G3
BLG3[3 : 0]
FRG3[1 : 0]
DLG3[1 : 0]
5Eh
G4
BLG4[3 : 0]
FRG4[1 : 0]
DLG4[1 : 0]
5Fh
G5
BLG5[3 : 0]
FRG5[1 : 0]
DLG5[1 : 0]
60h
G6
BLG6[3 : 0]
FRG6[1 : 0]
DLG6[1 : 0]
61h
G7
BLG7[3 : 0]
FRG7[1 : 0]
DLG7[1 : 0]
62h
LEDR
BLLEDR[3 : 0]
FRLEDR[1 : 0]
DLLEDR[1 : 0]
63h
LEDG
BLLEDG[3 : 0]
FRLEDG[1 : 0]
DLLEDG[1 : 0]
64h
LEDB
BLLEDB[3 : 0]
FRLEDB[1 : 0]
DLLEDB[1 : 0]
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Page 27 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
4. Register and Address (continued)
ROM address map
[00000000] – [10010101] : ROM (Luminance only) 7 7 pattern No.0 (default) to pattern No.149
Pattern No.
Contents of pattern
Display
Pattern No.
Contents of pattern
Display
0
All lights out
Nothing
31
Alphabetic character
U
1
Number
0
32
Alphabetic character
V
2
Number
1
33
Alphabetic character
W
3
Number
2
34
Alphabetic character
X
4
Number
3
35
Alphabetic character
Y
5
Number
4
36
Alphabetic character
Z
6
Number
5
37
Alphabetic character
a
7
Number
6
38
Alphabetic character
b
8
Number
7
39
Alphabetic character
c
9
Number
8
40
Alphabetic character
d
10
Number
9
41
Alphabetic character
e
11
Alphabetic character
A
42
Alphabetic character
f
12
Alphabetic character
B
43
Alphabetic character
g
13
Alphabetic character
C
44
Alphabetic character
h
14
Alphabetic character
D
45
Alphabetic character
i
15
Alphabetic character
E
46
Alphabetic character
j
16
Alphabetic character
F
47
Alphabetic character
k
17
Alphabetic character
G
48
Alphabetic character
l
18
Alphabetic character
H
49
Alphabetic character
m
19
Alphabetic character
I
50
Alphabetic character
n
20
Alphabetic character
J
51
Alphabetic character
o
21
Alphabetic character
K
52
Alphabetic character
p
22
Alphabetic character
L
53
Alphabetic character
q
23
Alphabetic character
M
54
Alphabetic character
r
24
Alphabetic character
N
55
Alphabetic character
s
25
Alphabetic character
O
56
Alphabetic character
t
26
Alphabetic character
P
57
Alphabetic character
u
27
Alphabetic character
Q
58
Alphabetic character
v
28
Alphabetic character
R
59
Alphabetic character
w
29
Alphabetic character
S
60
Alphabetic character
x
30
Alphabetic character
T
61
Alphabetic character
y
Page 28 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
4. Register and Address (continued)
ROM address map (continued)
[00000000] – [10010101] : ROM (Luminance only) 7 7 pattern No.0 (default) to pattern No.149
Pattern No.
Contents of pattern
Display
Pattern No.
Contents of pattern
Display
62
Alphabetic character
z
93
Number
30
63
Number
00
94
Number
31
64
Number
01
95
Number
32
65
Number
02
96
Number
33
66
Number
03
97
Number
34
67
Number
04
98
Number
35
68
Number
05
99
Number
36
69
Number
06
100
Number
37
70
Number
07
101
Number
38
71
Number
08
102
Number
39
72
Number
09
103
Number
40
73
Number
10
104
Number
41
74
Number
11
105
Number
42
75
Number
12
106
Number
43
76
Number
13
107
Number
44
77
Number
14
108
Number
45
78
Number
15
109
Number
46
79
Number
16
110
Number
47
80
Number
17
111
Number
48
81
Number
18
112
Number
49
82
Number
19
113
Number
50
83
Number
20
114
Number
51
84
Number
21
115
Number
52
85
Number
22
116
Number
53
86
Number
23
117
Number
54
87
Number
24
118
Number
55
88
Number
25
119
Number
56
89
Number
26
120
Number
57
90
Number
27
121
Number
58
91
Number
28
122
Number
59
92
Number
29
123
Number
60
Page 29 of 63
Established : 2009-11-18
Revised
: 2013-04-18
Doc No. TA4-EA-05211
Revision. 3
Product Standards
AN32051A
OPERATION (continued)
4. Register and Address (continued)
ROM address map (continued)
[00000000] – [10010101] : ROM (Luminance only) 7 7 pattern No.0 (default) to pattern No.149
Pattern No.
Contents of pattern
Display
124
Symbol
Zero antenna
125
Symbol
One antenna
126
Symbol
Two antenna
127
Symbol
Three antenna
128
Symbol
129
Symbol
130
Symbol
||
131
Symbol
>>
132
Symbol