VDE
Short circuit protection
(Non-latch type)
only for DC load
6.4
.252
3.9
.154
8.8
.346
6.4
.252
3.6
.142
8.8
.346
mm inch
1
6
2
5
3
4
RoHS compliant
GU 1 Form A
Short Circuit Protection (AQV112KL)
FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
1. Protects Circuit from excess current
The short circuit protection function
prevents the continued flow of short
current. After short current is detected,
load current is monitored, and if the load
returns to normal, the device returns to
normal operation.
2. No need for fuses, polyswitches, or
other protectors
The built-in short circuit protection
function eliminates the need for
overcurrent protectors, reducing
mounting costs and space requirements.
3. High capacity
Can control up to 0.5A (60V DC) load
current.
• Industrial equipment
• Security equipment
TYPES
Part No.
Output rating*
Package
DC only
Load
voltage
Load
current
60 V
500 mA
Through hole
terminal
Tape and reel packing style
Picked from the
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
4/5/6-pin side
Tube packing style
DIP6-pin
AQV112KL
Packing quantity
Surface-mount terminal
AQV112KLA
AQV112KLAX
AQV112KLAZ
Tube
Tape and reel
1 tube contains:
50 pcs.
1 batch contains:
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
*Indicate the DC values.
Note: The surface mount terminal shape indicator “A” and the packing style indicator “X” or “Z” are not marked on the device.
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Input
Output
Item
LED forward current
LED reverse voltage
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Load voltage (peak AC)
Continuous load current
Power dissipation
Total power dissipation
I/O isolation voltage
Temperature limits
Operating
Storage
Symbol
IF
VR
IFP
Pin
VL
IL
Pout
PT
Viso
Topr
Tstg
AQV112KL(A)
50 mA
5V
1A
75 mW
7 to 60V
0.5 A
500 mW
550 mW
1,500 V AC
–40°C to +85°C –40°F to +185°F
–40°C to +100°C –40°F to +212°F
–1–
Remarks
f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Peak AC, DC
Non-condensing at low temperatures
ASCTB28E 201404-T
GU 1 Form A Short Circuit Protection (AQV112KL)
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item
Symbol
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
Typical
Maximum
Typical
LED operate current
Input
LED turn off current
LED dropout voltage
On resistance
Output
IFon
IFoff
VF
Ron
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Load short circuit detection voltage
Off state leakage current
AQV112KL(A)
0.8 mA
10 mA
0.3 mA
0.7 mA
1.35 V (1.17 V at IF = 10 mA)
1.5 V
0.55 Ω
ILeak
IL = 100mA
IF = 50 mA
IF = 10 mA
IL = Max.
IF = 10 mA
IF = 0 mA
VL = Max.
IF = 10 mA
IL = 100 mA
VL = 10 V
IF = 10 mA
IL = 100 mA
VL = 10 V
1μA
2.0 ms
Typical
Turn on time*
Transfer
characteristics
IL = 100mA
2.0 Ω
5V
7V
VLSHT
Maximum
Condition
Ton
Maximum
5.0 ms
Typical
0.1 ms
Turn off time*
Toff
Maximum
1.0 ms
Typical
I/O capacitance
Initial I/O isolation resistance
0.8 pF
Ciso
Maximum
Minimum
f = 1 MHz
VB = 0 V
1.5 pF
1,000 MΩ
Riso
500 V DC
*Turn on/Turn off time
Input
90%
10%
Output
Toff
Ton
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Please obey the following conditions to ensure proper device operation and resetting.
Item
Input LED current
Symbol
IF
Recommended value
Unit
10
mA
■ These products are not designed for automotive use.
If you are considering to use these products for automotive applications, please contact your local Panasonic Corporation
technical representative.
REFERENCE DATA
1. Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
2. On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
3. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA; Load current: Max.(DC)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA; Load voltage: 10V (DC);
Load current: 100 mA
600
5
2
400
300
Turn on time, ms
On resistance, Ω
Load current, mA
500
1.5
1
4
3
2
200
0.5
1
100
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60 8085 100
Ambient temperature, °C
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
–2–
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60 80 85
Ambient temperature, °C
ASCTB28E 201404-T
GU 1 Form A Short Circuit Protection (AQV112KL)
4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
5. LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
6. LED turn off current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA; Load voltage: 10 V (DC);
Load current: 100 mA (DC)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load current: 100 mA
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load current: 100 mA
3
Turn off time, ms
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0.05
0
3
LED turn off current, mA
LED operate current, mA
0.3
–40
–20
0
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
–40
–20
0
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
–40
–20
0
20
40
60 8085
Ambient temperature, °C
7. Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
8. Current vs. voltage characteristics of output
at MOS portion
9. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 1 and 2;
LED current: 10 to 50 mA
1.5
10-7
LED dropout voltage, V
0.6
0.4
Current, A
Off state leakage current, A
10-6
10-8
10-9
0.2
0
–0.2
10-10
1.3
50mA
1.2
30mA
20mA
–0.4
10-11
1.4
1.1
10mA
–0.6
10-12
0
10
20
30
40
50
–1
60
–0.5
Load voltage, V
0
0.5
1
1
–40
–20
Voltage, V
0
20
40
60 80 85
Ambient temperature, °C
10. Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
11. Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
12. Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 10 V (DC); Load current: 100 mA (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 10 V (DC); Load current: 100 mA (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
500
Output capacitance, pF
0.2
5
Turn off time, ms
Turn on time, ms
4
3
2
0.15
0.1
1
400
300
200
0.05
100
0
–1
0
10
20
30
40
LED forward current, mA
0
0
50
10
20
30
40
LED forward current, mA
50
14. Short current monitoring interval vs. time
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA; Load resistance: 0Ω;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA; Load resistance: 0Ω;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Short circuit peak current, A
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
VL=12V
VL=24V
VL=60V
1.5
1
0
10
20
30
40
Time, S
50
60
Short current monitoring interval, ms
13. Short circuit peak current vs. time
characteristics
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
Applied voltage, V
30
25
20
VL=60V
15
10
VL=24V
5
0
VL=12V
0
10
20
–3–
30
40
Time, S
50
60
ASCTB28E 201404-T
60
GU 1 Form A Short Circuit Protection (AQV112KL)
What is short circuit protection Non-latch type?
If the load current reaches a
predetermined overcurrent level, the
output-side short circuit protection
function cuts off the load current. It then
monitors the load current, and if it returns
to normal, automatically recovers to
normal device operation.
In order to operate the short circuit
protection function, ensure that the input
current is at least IF = 10 mA.
Operation chart (Non-latch type)
Input Current
1 Load short detected
3 Load turn off
Output Current
2 Function operation
–4–
ASCTB28E 201404-T
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