C✕R3 type,
SSOP package,
20 V load voltage
RF SSOP 1 Form A C×R3
(AQY22❍❍❍V)
FEATURES
New
2.65
.104
1. Miniature SSOP package
(Compared to SOP 4-pin models, volume ratio can be reduced
by approximately 53%.)
2. Load voltage: 20 V
3. Low C×R (C×R3)
Output capacitance: 1.1 pF (typical), On resistance: 2.8Ω (typical)
4.45
.175
1.80
.071
mm inch
1
4
2
3
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
1. Measuring and testing equipment
IC tester, Probe card, Board tester and other testing equipment
2. Telecommunication equipment
*Does not support automotive applications.
RoHS compliant
TYPES
Type
AC/DC dual use
Output rating*1
Load voltage
Load current
New 20 V
Part No. (Tape and reel packing style)*2
Picked from the 1 and 4-pin side
Picked from the 2 and 3-pin side
180 mA
AQY221N5VY
Packing quantity in the
tape and reel
AQY221N5VW
3,500 pcs.
Notes: *1. Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
*2. Only tape and reel package is available. Packing quantity of 1,000 pieces is possible. Please consult us.
For space reasons, the three initial letters of the part number “AQY”, the package (SSOP) indication “V”, and the packaging style “Y” or “W” are not marked on the
device.
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item
LED forward current
LED reverse voltage
Input side
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Load voltage (peak AC)
Continuous load current
Output side
Peak load current
Power dissipation
Total power dissipation
I/O isolation voltage
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Symbol
IF
VR
IFP
Pin
VL
IL
Ipeak
Pout
PT
Viso
Topr
Tstg
AQY221N5V
50 mA
5V
1A
75 mW
20 V
0.18 A
0.3 A
250 mW
300 mW
1,500 V AC
–40°C to +85°C –40°F to +185°F
–40°C to +100°C –40°F to +212°F
–1–
Remarks
f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Peak AC, DC
100 ms (1shot), VL = DC
Non-condensing at low temperatures
ASCTB350E 201407-T
RF SSOP 1 Form A C×R3 (AQY22❍❍❍V)
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F)
Item
LED operate
current
Input
LED turn off
current
LED dropout
voltage
On resistance
Output
Output
capacitance
Off state leakage
current
Turn on time**
Transfer
characteristics
Turn off time**
I/O capacitance
Initial I/O isolation
resistance
Symbol
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
IFon
IFoff
VF
Ron
Cout
ILeak
Ton
Toff
Ciso
AQY221N5V
0.8 mA
3 mA
0.2 mA
0.7 mA
1.35 V (1.14 V at IF = 5 mA)
1.5 V
2.8Ω
4.5Ω
1.1 pF
1.5 pF
0.01 nA
10 nA*
0.02 ms
0.2 ms
0.01 ms
0.2 ms
0.8 pF
1.5 pF
Riso
1,000 MΩ
Condition
IL = 80 mA
IF = 50 mA
IF = 5 mA, IL = 80 mA
Within 1 s on time
IF = 0 mA, VB = 0 V, f = 1 MHz
IF = 0 mA, VL = Max.
IF = 5 mA, VL = 10 V, RL = 125Ω
f = 1 MHz, VB = 0 V
500 V DC
Notes: 1. Please refer to the “Schematic and Wiring Diagrams” for connection method.
2. Variation possible through combinations of output capacitance and on resistance. For more information, please contact our sales office in your area.
*Available as custom orders (1 nA or less)
**Turn on/Turn off time
Input
90%
10%
Output
Toff
Ton
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Please obey the following conditions to ensure proper this device operation and resetting.
Item
Input LED forward current
Symbol
IF
Recommended value
5
Unit
mA
–2–
ASCTB350E 201407-T
RF SSOP 1 Form A C×R3 (AQY22❍❍❍V)
REFERENCE DATA
1. Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
2. Load current vs. load voltage characteristics
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 10V (DC)
Continuous load current: 80mA (DC)
250
10
200
200
8
150
100
50
On resistance, Ω
250
Load current, mA
Load current, mA
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
3. On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
150
100
50
0
-40 -20
0
20
40
60
0
80 85 100
6
4
2
0
5
10
Ambient temperature, °C
15
20
0
25
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
5. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
6. LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 10V (DC);
Continuous load current: 80mA (DC)
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: 10V (DC);
Continuous load current: 80mA (DC)
Load voltage: 10V (DC);
Continuous load current: 80mA (DC)
0.08
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
5
LED operate current, mA
0.1
Turn off time, ms
Turn on time, ms
4. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
0.1
0.06
0.04
0.02
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
0
80 85
80 85
Ambient temperature, °C
Load voltage, V
4
3
2
1
-40
-20
Ambient temperature, °C
0
20
40
60
80 85
0
-40
-20
Ambient temperature, °C
0
20
40
60
80 85
Ambient temperature, °C
7. LED turn off current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
8. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
9. Current vs. voltage characteristics of output
at MOS portion
Load voltage: 10V (DC);
Continuous load current: 80mA (DC)
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
1.5
4
3
2
1
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
Ambient temperature, °C
80 85
250
Current, mA
LED dropout voltage, V
LED turn off current, mA
5
1.4
200
150
100
50
1.3
50mA
-1.5
-1.0
-0.5
1.2
30mA
20mA
-100
1.1
10mA
-150
5mA
-200
1.0
-40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 85 100
-50
0.5
1.0
1.5
Voltage, V
-250
Ambient temperature, °C
–3–
ASCTB350E 201407-T
RF SSOP 1 Form A C×R3 (AQY22❍❍❍V)
10. Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
11. Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
12. Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Load voltage: 10V (DC); Continuous load current:
80mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Load voltage: 10V (DC); Continuous load current:
80mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0.1
0.1
0.08
0.08
10-6
10-9
Turn off time, ms
Turn on time, ms
Leakage current, A
10-3
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.06
0.04
0.02
-12
10
0
5
10
15
20
0
25
0
10
Load voltage, V
20
30
40
50
0
60
0
10
LED forward current, mA
20
30
40
50
60
LED forward current, mA
14. Isolation vs. frequency characteristics
(50Ω impedance)
15. Insertion loss vs. frequency characteristics
(50Ω impedance)
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Measured portion: between terminals 3 and 4;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
100
4
80
3
60
2
40
1
20
0
0
5
10
15
20
2
Insertion loss, dB
5
Isolation, dB
Output capacitance, pF
13. Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
106
107
0 4
10
108
105
Frequency, Hz
Applied voltage, V
DIMENSIONS (mm inch)
1
0.5
0 5
10
25
1.5
The CAD data of the products with a
CAD Data
107
mark can be downloaded from: http://industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
External dimensions
CAD Data
106
Frequency, Hz
Recommended mounting pad (Top view)
4.45
.175
0.90
.035
0.70
.028
2.65
.104
1.27
.050
4.35
.171
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
1.80
.071
0.20
.008
(4.85)
(.191)
0.20 0.40
.008 .016
0.40
.016
1.27
.050
Terminal thickness = 0.15 .006
General tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
SCHEMATIC AND WIRING DIAGRAMS
E1: Power source at input side; IF: LED forward current; VL: Load voltage; IL: Load current
Output
configuration
Schematic
1
Connection
Wiring diagram
4
1a
2
Load
3
AC/DC
—
E1
1
4
2
3
IF
4
IL
VL (AC,DC)
Load
IL
VL (AC,DC)
3
Load
–4–
ASCTB350E 201407-T
RF SSOP 1 Form A C×R3 (AQY22❍❍❍V)
PhotoMOS® CAUTIONS FOR USE
SAFETY WARNINGS
• Do not use the product under conditions
that exceed the range of its specifications. It may cause overheating, smoke,
or fire.
• Do not touch the recharging unit while
the power is on. There is a danger of
electrical shock. Be sure to turn off the
power when performing mounting,
maintenance, or repair operations on the
device (including connecting parts such
as the terminal board and socket).
• Check the connection diagrams in the
catalog and be sure to connect the
terminals correctly.
Erroneous connections could lead to
unexpected operating errors, overheating, or fire.
1. Derating design
Derating is essential in any reliable
design and is a significant factor for
product life.
Even if the conditions of use
(temperature, current, voltage, etc.) of the
product fall within the absolute maximum
ratings, reliability can be reduced
remarkably when used under high load
(high temperature, high humidity, high
current, high voltage, etc.).
Therefore, please derate sufficiently
below the absolute maximum rating and
verify operation of the actual design
before use.
Also, if there is the possibility that the
inferior quality of this product could
possibility cause great adverse affect on
human life or physical property we
recommend that, from the perspective of
a manufacturer’s liability, sufficient
amount of derating to be added to the
maximum rating value and implement
safety measures such as fail-safe circuit.
2. Applying stress that exceeds the
absolute maximum rating
If the voltage or current value for any of
the terminals exceeds the absolute
maximum rating, internal elements will
deteriorate because of the excessive
voltage or current. In extreme cases,
wiring may melt, or silicon P/N junctions
may be destroyed.
Therefore, the circuit should be designed
in such a way that the load never exceed
the absolute maximum ratings, even
momentarily.
3. Deterioration and destruction
caused by discharge of static
electricity
(RF C×R3 / C×R5 / C×R10)
This phenomenon is generally called
static electricity destruction, and occurs
when static electricity generated by
various factors is discharged while the
PhotoMOS® terminals are in contact,
producing internal destruction of the
element.
To prevent problems from static
electricity, the following precautions and
measures should be taken when using
your device.
1) Employees handling PhotoMOS®
should wear anti-static clothing and
should be grounded through protective
resistance of 500 kΩ to 1 MΩ.
2) A conductive metal sheet should be
placed over the worktable. Measuring
instruments and jigs should be grounded.
3) When using soldering irons, either use
irons with low leakage current, or ground
the tip of the soldering iron. (Use of lowvoltage soldering irons is also
recommended.)
4) Devices and equipment used in
assembly should also be grounded.
5) When packing printed circuit boards
and equipment, avoid using high-polymer
materials such as foam styrene, plastic,
and other materials which carry an
electrostatic charge.
6) When storing or transporting devices,
the environment should not be conducive
to generating static electricity (for
instance, the humidity should be between
45 and 60%), and PhotoMOS® should be
protected using conductive packing
materials.
4. Short across terminals
Do not short circuit between terminals
when PhotoMOS® is energized, since
there is possibility of breaking of the
internal IC.
5. Output spike voltages
1) If an inductive load generates spike
voltages which exceed the absolute
maximum rating, the spike voltage must
be limited. Typical circuits are shown
below.
(Typical circuits of AC/DC dual use type
are shown below. It is the same with DC
only type.)
6. Ripple in the input power supply
If ripple is present in the input power
supply, observe the following:
1) For LED forward current at Emin, please
maintain min. 5 mA.
2) Please make sure for Emax. is no higher
the LED current at than 50 mA.
1
4
2
3
Emin.
Emax.
7. About the exposed terminals on the
sides of the package
As shown in the following figure, part of
the input and output frames are exposed
on the sides of the package. Due to this,
please be keep in mind the cautions
listed below.
1) Shorting the exposed terminals may
cause deterioration of the insulation
between the inputs and outputs, and may
damage the internal IC.
2) Since the exposed terminals are
connected electrically to the internal
element, please refer to item “3.
Deterioration and destruction caused by
discharge of static electricity”, and
implement sufficient measures to control
static electricity.
3) When mounting the PhotoMOS® in the
vicinity, please keep in mind that if the
exposed frames of adjacent PhotoMOS®
get too close, a short between
PhotoMOS® may occur.
Part of frame of output side
Load
Part of frame of input side
1
4
2
3
Add a clamp diode
to the load
Load
Add a CR snubber
circuit to the load
2) Even if spike voltages generated at the
load are limited with a clamp diode if the
circuit wires are long, spike voltages will
occur by inductance. Keep wires as short
as possible to minimize inductance.
–5–
8. Regarding close installations
When many PhotoMOS® are mounted
close to other parts, the ambient
temperature may rise due to heating of
the internal element when power is
applied. Be sure to use with a reduced
load current after testing under actual
conditions, because the degree of
temperature rise depends on the
mounting layout of the PhotoMOS® and
conditions of use.
ASCTB345E 201407-T
RF SSOP 1 Form A C×R3 (AQY22❍❍❍V)
9. Soldering
1) When soldering PC board terminals,
keep soldering time to within 10 s at
260°C 500°F.
2) When soldering surface-mount
terminals, SOP, SSOP, SON and VSSOP
package, the following conditions are
recommended.
(1) IR (Infrared reflow) soldering method
T3
T2
T1
t1
t2
T1 = 150 to 180°C 302 to 356°F
T2 = 230°C 446°F
T3 = 250°C 482°F or less*
t1 = 60 to 120 s or less
t2 = 30 s or less
*245°C 473°F or less for SON, VSSOP package
(2) Soldering iron method
Tip temperature: 350 to 400°C 662 to
752°F
Wattage: 30 to 60 W
Soldering time: within 3 s
(3) Others
Check mounting conditions before using
other soldering methods (DWS, VPS, hotair, hot plate, laser, pulse heater, etc.)
• When using lead-free solder, we
recommend a type with an alloy
composition of Sn 3.0 Ag 0.5 Cu. Please
inquire about soldering conditions and
other details.
• The temperature profile indicates the
temperature of the soldered terminal on
the surface of the PC board. The ambient
temperature may increase excessively.
Check the temperature under mounting
conditions.
10. Notes for mounting
1) If many different packages are
combined on a single substrate, then
lead temperature rise is highly dependent
on package size. For this reason, please
make sure that the temperature of the
terminal solder area of the PhotoMOS®
falls within the temperature conditions of
item “9. Soldering” before mounting.
2) If the mounting conditions exceed the
recommended solder conditions in item
“9. Soldering”, resin strength will fall and
the nonconformity of the heat expansion
coefficient of each constituent material
will increase markedly, possibly causing
cracks in the package, severed bonding
wires, and the like. For this reason,
please inquire with us about whether this
use is possible.
11. Cleaning solvents compatibility
We recommend cleaning with an organic
solvent. If you cannot avoid using
ultrasonic cleansing, please ensure that
the following conditions are met, and
check beforehand for defects.
• Frequency: 27 to 29 kHz
• Ultrasonic output: No greater than
0.25W/cm2
• Cleaning time: No longer than 30 s
• Cleanser used: Asahiklin AK-225
• Others: Submerge in solvent in order to
prevent the PC board and elements
from being contacted directly by the
ultrasonic vibrations.
12. Transportation and storage
1) Extreme vibration during transport will
warp the lead or damage the
PhotoMOS®. Handle the outer and inner
boxes with care.
2) Storage under extreme conditions will
cause soldering degradation, external
appearance defects, and deterioration of
the characteristics. The following storage
conditions are recommended:
• Temperature: 0 to 45°C 32 to 113°F
• Humidity: Less than 70% R.H.
• Atmosphere: No harmful gasses such
as sulfurous acid gas, minimal dust.
3) PhotoMOS® implemented in VSSOP,
SON, SSOP, SOP are sensitive to
moisture and come in sealed moistureproof package. Observe the following
cautions on storage.
• After the moisture-proof package is
unsealed, take the devices out of storage
as soon as possible (within 1 month
45°C 32°F/70%R.H.).
• If the devices are to be left in storage for
a considerable period after the moistureproof package has been unsealed, it is
recommended to keep them in another
moisture-proof bag containing silica gel
(within 3 months at the most).
Note: Applies to unit area ultrasonic output for
ultrasonic baths.
–6–
ASCTB345E 201407-T
RF SSOP 1 Form A C×R3 (AQY22❍❍❍V)
13. The following shows the packaging format
1) Tape and reel (Unit: mm inch)
Type
Tape dimensions
Tractor feed holes
1.50+0.5
−0 dia.
.059+.020
dia.
−0
0.40±0.05
.016±.002
2.4±0.2
.094±.008
2.5±0.2
.098±.008
Dimensions of paper tape reel
Direction of
picking
4.0±0.1
.157±.004
1.75±0.1
.069±.004
12.0±0.3
.472±.012
VSSOP
4-pin
3.3±0.3
.130±.012
Device mounted
on tape
8±0.1
1±0.1 dia.
.039±.004 dia. .315±.004
21±0.8
.827±.031 80±1 dia.
3.150±.039 dia.
2±0.1
5.5±0.1
.079±.004 .217±.004
2±0.5
.079±.020
(1) When picked from 1 and 4-pin side: Part No. AQY❍❍❍TY (Shown above)
(2) When picked from 2 and 3-pin side: Part No. AQY❍❍❍TW
Tractor feed holes
1.50+0.5
−0 dia.
dia.
.059+.020
−0
0.3±0.05
.012±.002
SSOP
4-pin
3.0±0.1
.118±.004
5.1±0.2
.201±.008
250±2 dia.
9.843±.079 dia.
80±1 dia.
3.150±.039 dia.
Direction of
picking
4.0±0.1
.157±.004
1.75±0.1
.069±.004
13±0.5 dia.
.512±.020 dia.
14±1.5
.551±.059
2±0.5
.079±.020
12.0±0.3
±.012
.472
Device mounted
on tape
2.7±0.3
.106±.012
4.0±0.1
.157±.004
1.50+0.1
−0 dia.
dia.
.059+.004
−0
5.5±0.1
.217±.004
(1) When picked from 1 and 4-pin side: Part No. AQY221❇VY (Shown above)
(2) When picked from 2 and 3-pin side: Part No. AQY221❇VW
Notes: “❇” indicates two or more characters of number or alphabet.
“❍” indicates a single-digit figure.
–7–
ASCTB345E 201407-T