Control
number
02014-10E-017
XIN LONG TRADING (SHANGHAI) CO.,LTD
SPECIFICATION
LITHIUM
BATTERY
Ordering Code :
Model Code
CR-2025L/BN
CR2025
:
Approved by
Division/Department
Name
Title
Signature/date
ISSUED
Oct,28,2014
PT. Panasonic Gobel Energy Indonesia
Date of Issued :
Oct,28,2014
PT. Panasonic Gobel Energy Indonesia
Approved
4946211(1)
Checked
Drafted
Revision history
No.
Date
Revision
1
Jan.25.2011
Issued
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
1
1. Applicable range
This specification applies to manganese dioxide lithium batteries which are delivered
from PT. Panasonic Gobel Energy Indonesia
2. Nominal specification
2.1. Model code (bare cell)
2.2. Nominal voltage
2.3. Nominal capacity
2.4. Operation temperature
CR2025
3V
165 mAh
From -30 to 60 ℃
(Please consult Panasonic in case continuous high-temperature usage conditions)
2.5. Storage Condition
(Recommendable)
2.6. Mass
2.7. Dimension
2.8. Battery composition
Temperature : 5℃ to 35℃, Humidity : 45~85%RH
Refer to drawing 1
Refer to drawing 1
Lithium primary battery composed of cathode from manganese dioxide
anode from lithium and electrolyte from organic solvent and lithium salt.
Both cathode and anode outer shells are made of Stainless Steel
with Ni plating on surface
3. Battery characteristics
Table 1. CR2025 characteristics
Items
1
2
3
Test method
Temperature
Open circuit voltage Voltage between terminals (Min) 20 +/- 2℃
Internal resistance 1kHz sine wave method (Max.) 20 +/- 2℃
Continuous discharge (Std.)
Load : 15kΩ
20 +/- 2℃
Discharge duration
Continuous discharge (Min.)
cut offV : 2.0V
initial
After 1 year in
room temperature
3.1V
15Ω
865h
778h
3.1V
847h
762h
4. Indication
4.1.Below items are indicated on battery or its package
Model code
CR2025
Nominal voltage
3V
Plus polarity
+
Manufacturer or its brand : Panasonic
Production country and Classification Made in Indonesia
(Design of indication can be changed without notice)
4.2. Production date
Stated on minus side of battery
First digit: End digit of dominical year; Second digit; Month (October=O, November=Y, December=Z)
Example : 3Z (December/2013)
4.3. UL
This battery is certificate by UL and listed on file number MH12210
4.4 Production Site
PT. Panasonic Gobel Energy Indonesia, Jl.Teuku Umar Km. 44, Cikarang Barat Bekasi,
Jawa Barat Indonesia
4.5 RoHS comply
The battery herein complies with EU battery directive (2006/66/EC).
Since the batteries shall comply with EU battery directive (2006/66/EC), RoHS directive does not
cover batteries. However, this battery does not use the Six substances restricted by RoHS directive.
Therefore, each content of Six restricted substances is less than the maximum amount regulated by RoHS.
2
Drawing 1. Dimensions
φ16
Terminal :
Plus terminal material :
Minus terminal material :
Mass
Approx. 2.3 g
:
2.5
+0
-0.3
min. 0.05
φ20.0
+0
-0.3
Ordering code : CR2025
Nickel plated stainless steel
Nickel plated stainless steel
3
5. Test condition and performance
Measure the battery dimensions with caliper described in item 6.3.(1) herein
5.1. External dimensions
without making short-circuit.
Dimensions shall be confirmed with drawing 1 herein.
5.2. Open circuit voltage
Measure the open circuit voltage with the voltage meter described in item
6.3.(2) herein after keeping the battery for 2 hours at least in measuerement
environment. Open circuit voltage shall conform to table 1 herein.
5.3 Internal resistance
Measure the interenal resistance with the resistance meter described in item
6.3.(3) herein after keeping the battery for 2 hours at least in measuerement
environment. Internal resistance shall conform to table 1 herein.
5.4. Discharge duration
Discharge the battery with the load resistance specified in table 1
herein after keeping the battery in measurement environment for
8 hours at least. The discharge duration is determined as an
operation time that the operation voltage reaches to the cut off
voltage specified in the table 1 herein.
Discharge duration shall conform to table 1 herein.
5.5. Anti-leakage
Appearance check after 42 cycles of thermal cycle by the condition
showing below. Battery shall not have deformation or leakage.
* This test shall be started from high temperature (60℃) position.
* No humidifying to ambient temperature and humidity.
End
Start
60 +/- 2 ℃
-10 +/- 2 ℃
1h
1h
1h
1h
1 cycle = 4 hours
1 cycle
5.6. Storage characteristics
(1) Open circuit voltage
After storage term described on table 1 herein, keep the battery for 4 hours at
least in measurement environment, then measure the open circuit voltage with
the voltage meter described in item 6.3.(2) herein.
Open circuit voltage shall conform to table 1 herein.
(2) Internal resistance
After storage term described on table 1 herein, keep the battery
for 4 hours at least in measurement environment, then measure
the internal resistance with the resistance meter described in
item 6.3.(3) herein. Internal resistance shall conform to table 1
(3) Discharge duration
After storage term described on table 1 herein, keep the battery for 8
hours at least in measurement environment, then discharge the battery
with the load resistance specified in table 1 herein. The discharge
duration is determined as an operation time that the operation voltage
reaches to the cut off voltage specified in the table 1 herein.
Discharge duration shall conform to values described in table 1 herein.
5.7. Appearance
No deformation, bruise and stain which cause practical interference.
4
6. Test conditions
Initial test must be started within 2 months from delivery.
6.1. Initial test
6.2. Temperature and humidity Unless otherwise specified, test should be carried out in room
temperature (20 +/- 15 ℃) and room humidity (65 +/- 20%RH).
6.3. Measuring equipment's
(1) Dimension
Micrometer defined by JIS B7502 or equivalent or more accurate one must be used for
dimension measurement.
For one digit decimals tolerance, caliper with 0.05mm accuracy which is defined JIS B7507 or
higher accuracy equipment must be used.
(2) Voltage
Voltage meter defined by JIS C1102 class 0.2 or higher, and more than
10Mohm impedance must be used.
(3) Internal resistance
It should be measured by sinusoidal current method (1kHz). Measurement should be finished
within 5 seconds.
(As a general rule, Agilent Technologies LCRmeter 4263B or equivalent should be used.)
(4) Load resistance includes all resistance of discharge circuit, and its tolerance shall be less than 0.5%.
(5) Appearance check is observed by visual evaluation.
7. Revision and modification of this specification
Revision and modification must be carried out after the prior mutual agreement.
All accidents or issues caused by any events that are neither defined nor described in this specification,
mutual discussion shall take place for the resolution.
8. Important Notes (Warranty)
1) The batteries are warranted to conform to the description contained in this specifications for a period
of twelve 【12】 months from the ex-factory date and any claim by customer (apparatus manufacturer
or distributor) must be made within such period. During that warranty period, if the batteries are proved
to become defective, non-defective and conforming batteries will be supplied in due course at sole
expense of Panasonic upon Panasonic's own determination that this is apparently caused by negligence of
Panasonic.
2) Confirm and assure the matching and reliability of batteries on actual set or unit application with
customer's responsibility.
3) Panasonic shall not warrant or be responsible in any case where customer fails to carry out proper
handling,operating, installation, testing,service and checkout of the batteries and/or to
follow the instruction,cautions,warnings,notes provided in this specifications, or other Panasonic's reasonable
instructions or advise.
4) Panasonic will not be held responsible for any issues caused by modifications to the battery taken place
after that the battery is delivered to the customer end.
The battery shall not be resoled to any other parties.
5) This product specification will be validated assuming that it is accepted when it is not returned within six
months from the date of issue.
5
9. Precautions for use
9.1 Cautions for storage
・Store the battery at a constant temperature of 35 degree C or less in order to prevent deteriorations
from heat.
・Keep the battery away from high humidity such as 85% RH or higher in order to prevent dew condensations
on the battery that may cause to electrical leakage,
・Keep the battery away from heat sources i.e., boiler, radiator and etc., and from direct sunlight.
9.2 Warning for safety
Following cautions should be taken into consideration in order to use this battery in safe, since
the battery contains combustible materials such as Lithium metal and organic electrolyte.
・ Do not use except in applicable model or equipment.
・ Do not mix fresh and used batteries.
・ Do not mix different types (chemistries) of batteries.
・ Do not short circuit.
・ Do not charge.
・ If multiple batteries are kept in contact with each other. The (+) and (-) terminals may
short-circuit, and/or the charging possibly happen by other adjacent batteries, which may cause
of shorten service life, significant damages and catching fire.
・ Do not dispose into fire.
・ Do not heat up higher than 100℃.
・ Do not solder direct to battery.
・ Do not disassemble.
・ Do not soak in water.
・ Do not deform.
・ Do not apply inadequacy modifications or remodeling on the batteries.
・ Insert the batteries in the correct polarity position.
Warning for prevention of ingestion accident
・ Small-sized batteries can easily be swallowed. They must be kept out of the reach of small children.
・ Also, in the design of equipment using batteries, the care should be taken to ensure that batteries
are NOT easy removable for children.
9.3 Caution for better usage
・ Use gold-plated or nickel-plated steel or stainless steel strips for terminals in order to keep
good conductivity with the battery surface. Terminals made of gold-plated phosphor bronze will
ensure stable conductivity.
・ Apply and keep the contact pressure more than 2N for stable conductivity.
・ Before inserting batteries, check the terminal contact surfaces on both the equipment and the
batteries are clean, and also check that they are not deformed. If the contact surfaces are dirty,
clean up and dry them thoroughly before inserting batteries.
・ Even if batteries of the same size or same shape, they may differ in type or grade. When replacing
batteries, confirm that they are correct type by checking the identification symbol (designated
by I.E.C. standards) which is marked on the battery and its packages.
・ Lithium primary batteries continuously indicate high voltage even toward the end of their service
life. As such, they may be mistakenly judged as yet being strong. In case of multiple batteries
are used in an application or equipment, all batteries should be replaced at the same time when
the one of those batteries shows it has totally consumed even other batteries seems still operating,
since the remaining capacity in other batteries must be also quite little at the time.
・ When multiple batteries are used in series in applications or equipments, it may occur that the
one battery has a polarity inversion at the end of operation life. That behavior happen when the
battery had consumed its capacity earlier than other batteries. Therefore, that is not failure
of battery.
・ When the Lithium battery has short-circuit, even slightly. A certain amount of time is required
for recovering its voltage completely. If the electrical characteristics of the battery are
6
measured at a time before a sufficient time has passed, it may indicate unstable values due to
the battery was in recovering mode.
・ If the battery touch with any antistatic conductive materials include packing bags, trays, mats,
sheets, films and resin cases, sheets, for example, have a resistance of 103 to 106 Ω, it may
cause of short-circuit since both the positive and the negative terminal of the battery may contact
with those materials. In order to prevent short circuit, special attention may apply when handle
batteries or battery attached PCB in close to those materials.
Notice for equipment design
・ Keep batteries away from heat source or flame, and water.
・ Please contact us in case of using multiple batteries.
7
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Energy Solution Business Unit Panasonic Corporation Energy Company
Battery Safety Practices
Avoiding hazards in lithium battery handling
Warning
Mishandling batteries can cause battery leakage, heat generation, rupture, ignition etc.,
that can lead to possible fire or injury.
Both of coin type and cylinder type of lithium batteries contain flammable materials such as lithium, organic solvent and other chemical ingredients.
Improper handling of lithium batteries may result in heat generation, fire or explosion, with a risk of personal injury or damage. To prevent these
accidents in battery handling, be sure to observe the following precautions.
1. Do not Short circuit
Direct connection of plus(+) and minus(-) poles
may result in leakage, heat generation, explosion
and/or fire.
Do not store and/or carry batteries with metallic
product such as necklace.
(Refer fig.1)
Fig. 1 Short circuit
+
2. Do not stack and/or jumble batteries
Stacked and/or jumbled batteries may cause short
circuit and/or forced discharge by the contact of
other batteries. This may result in leakage, heat
generation, explosion and/or fire.
DANGER !
+
Especially, a connection with the 006P(9V) type
batteries may have a high risk of leakage, heat
generation, explosion and/or fire.
(Refer fig.2 & 3)
* In your disposal and/or storage of the batteries,
please isolate plus and minus poles by adhesive
tape. A connection with other metals and/or
batteries may result in leakage, heat generation,
explosion and/or fire.
* When using the stored battery, please remove the
tape perfectly to avoid high contact resistance
problem.
(Refer fig.4)
−
−
+
006P
Fig. 3
Examples of forced
discharge
3. Do not make forced discharge batteries
Forced discharge by external power source, the
battery voltage goes to negative and this cause gas
generation in inside of the battery. This may result
in leakage, heat generation, explosion and/or fire.
(Refer fig.3)
Fig. 2 stacked & jumble batteries
(6F22)
(6LR61)
CHARGER
Connection with battery charger
Fig. 4
Examples of isolation in
disposal and/or storage
TAPE
TAPE
TAPE
+
-
TAPE
+
+
-
-
-
+
TAPE
4. Do not dispose of batteries in fire
Disposal of batteries in fire is extremely dangerous with a risk of explosion and violent flaring.
5. Do not heat batteries
Heating batteries above 100℃ (212°F) may damage the resin in crimping, separator and other parts, causing electrolyte leak, internal short circuit, fire
and explosion.
6. Do not solder directly onto batteries
Direct soldering onto batteries may damage the resin in crimping, separator and other parts, causing electrolyte leak, internal short circuit, fire and
explosion.
7. Do not charge batteries
Charging of primary batteries may result internal gas generation, causing electrolyte leak, battery swelling, fire and explosion.
8. Do not disassemble batteries
Disassembly batteries may cause gas generation that may irritate your throat. Lithium may also react with moisture to generate heat and fire.
9. Do not deform batteries
Applying extreme pressure to batteries may cause deformation of the crimping and internal short circuit, causing electrolyte leak, battery swelling, fire
and explosion.
10. Do not mix different type batteries
For some applications, mixing of different type batteries, or new and old batteries, can cause over discharge due to differences in voltage and discharge
capacities. This may lead to the risk of swelling and/or explosion.
11. Do not insert batteries with opposite polarity
For some applications, battery insertion with opposite polarity (reverse insertion of plus and minus) may result in leakage, heat generation, explosion
and/or fire.
Please ensure the above precautions are strictly observed by related divisions including production
departments, sales departments and external subcontractors. For additional details and information, please
contact our sales representatives.
Panasonic Corporation
2010.5
Energy Solution Business Unit Panasonic Corporation Energy Company
Panasonic
Energy Solution Business Unit Panasonic Corporation Energy Company