DATA SHEET
MOS FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
2SK3901
SWITCHING N-CHANNEL POWER MOS FET
DESCRIPTION
The 2SK3901 is N-channel MOS Field Effect Transistor designed for high current switching applications.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER 2SK3901-ZK PACKAGE TO-263 (MP-25ZK)
FEATURES
• Super low On-state resistance RDS(on)1 = 13 mΩ MAX. (VGS = 10 V, ID = 30 A) RDS(on)2 = 16.5 mΩ MAX. (VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 30 A) • Low C iss: C iss = 1950 pF TYP. • Built-in gate protection diode (TO-263)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C)
Drain to Source Voltage (VGS = 0 V) Gate to Source Voltage (VDS = 0 V) Drain Current (DC) (TC = 25°C) Drain Current (pulse)
Note1
VDSS VGSS ID(DC) ID(pulse) PT1 PT2 Tch Tstg
60 ±20 ±60 ±150 64 1.5 150 −55 to +150 68 26 68
V V A A W W °C °C mJ A mJ
Total Power Dissipation (TC = 25°C) Total Power Dissipation (TA = 25°C) Channel Temperature Storage Temperature Single Avalanche Energy
Note2 Note3 Note3
EAS IAR EAR
Repetitive Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy
Notes 1. PW ≤ 10 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 1% 2. Starting Tch = 25°C, VDD = 30 V, RG = 25 Ω, VGS = 20 → 0 V, L = 100 µH 3. RG = 25 Ω, Tch(peak) ≤ 150°C
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please confirm that this is the latest version.
Not all products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC Electronics sales representative for availability and additional information.
Document No. D17176EJ1V0DS00 (1st edition) Date Published May 2004 NS CP(K) Printed in Japan
2004
2SK3901
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C)
CHARACTERISTICS Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Gate Leakage Current Gate Cut-off Voltage Forward Transfer Admittance
Note Note
SYMBOL IDSS IGSS VGS(off) | yfs | RDS(on)1 RDS(on)2
TEST CONDITIONS VDS = 60 V, VGS = 0 V VGS = ±20 V, VDS = 0 V VDS = 10 V, ID = 1 mA VDS = 10 V, ID = 30 A VGS = 10 V, ID = 30 A VGS = 4.5 V, ID = 30 A VDS = 10 V VGS = 0 V f = 1 MHz VDD = 30 V, ID = 30 A VGS = 10 V RG = 0 Ω
MIN.
TYP.
MAX. 10 ±10
UNIT
µA µA
V S
1.5 18
2.0 36 10.3 12.1 1950 380 150 12 6 48 5.0
2.5
Drain to Source On-state Resistance
13 16.5
mΩ mΩ pF pF pF ns ns ns ns nC nC nC
Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Turn-on Delay Time Rise Time Turn-off Delay Time Fall Time Total Gate Charge Gate to Source Charge Gate to Drain Charge Body Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge
Note
Ciss Coss Crss td(on) tr td(off) tf QG QGS QGD VF(S-D) trr Qrr
VDD = 48 V VGS = 10 V ID = 60 A IF = 60 A, VGS = 0 V IF = 60 A, VGS = 0 V di/dt = 100 A/µs
40 7.5 10.0 0.96 32 45 1.5
V ns nC
Note Pulsed
TEST CIRCUIT 1 AVALANCHE CAPABILITY
D.U.T. RG = 25 Ω PG. VGS = 20 → 0 V 50 Ω
TEST CIRCUIT 2 SWITCHING TIME
D.U.T.
L VDD PG. RG
RL VDD
VGS VGS
Wave Form
0
10%
VGS
90%
VDS
90% 90% 10% 10%
BVDSS IAS ID VDD VDS
VGS 0 τ τ = 1 µs Duty Cycle ≤ 1%
VDS VDS
Wave Form
0
td(on) ton
tr
td(off) toff
tf
Starting Tch
TEST CIRCUIT 3 GATE CHARGE
D.U.T. IG = 2 mA PG. 50 Ω
RL VDD
2
Data Sheet D17176EJ1V0DS
2SK3901
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C)
DERATING FACTOR OF FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA dT - Percentage of Rated Power - %
120 80
TOTAL POWER DISSIPATION vs. CASE TEMPERATURE PT - Total Power Dissipation - W
100 80 60 40 20 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
TC - Case Temperature - °C FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA
1000
RDS(on) Limited (at VGS = 10 V) ID(pulse) = 150 A 100 µs
TC - Case Temperature - °C
ID - Drain Current - A
100
ID(DC) = 60 A
10
Power Dissipation Limited
1 ms
1
TC = 25°C Single pulse 10 ms
0.1 0.1 1 10 100
VDS - Drain to Source Voltage - V TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE vs. PULSE WIDTH
1000
rth(t) - Transient Thermal Resistance - °C/W
100
Rth(ch-A) = 83.3°CW
10 Rth(ch-C) = 1.94°C/W 1
Single pulse 0.1 100 µ
1m
10 m
100 m
1
10
100
1000
PW - Pulse Width - s
Data Sheet D17176EJ1V0DS
3
2SK3901
DRAIN CURRENT vs. DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE
200
FORWARD TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
1000 100
ID - Drain Current - A
150
VGS = 10 V
ID - Drain Current - A
10 1 0.1 0.01
100
TA = 150°C 75°C 25°C −55°C
4.5 V
50 Pulsed 0 0 1 2 3 4 5
VDS = 10 V Pulsed 1 2 3 4 5
0.001
VDS - Drain to Source Voltage - V GATE CUT-OFF VOLTAGE vs. CHANNEL TEMPERATURE | yfs | - Forward Transfer Admittance - S VGS - Gate to Source Voltage - V
FORWARD TRANSFER ADMITTANCE vs. DRAIN CURRENT
100 VDS = 10 V Pulsed
3
VGS(off) - Gate Cut-off Voltage - V
2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -75 -25 25 75
VDS = 10 V ID = 1 m A
10
TA = 150°C 75°C 25°C −55°C
1
0.1 0.1 1 10 100
125
175
Tch - Channel Temperature - °C DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs. DRAIN CURRENT
40 Pulsed 30
ID - Drain Current - A DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs. GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE
40 ID = 3 0 A Pulsed 30
20 VGS = 4.5 V 10 10 V
RDS(on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - mΩ
RDS(on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - mΩ
20
10
0 1 10 100 1000
0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
ID - Drain Current - A
VGS - Gate to Source Voltage - V
4
Data Sheet D17176EJ1V0DS
2SK3901
RDS(on) - Drain to Source On-state Resistance - mΩ
DRAIN TO SOURCE ON-STATE RESISTANCE vs. CHANNEL TEMPERATURE
CAPACITANCE vs. DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE
10000
30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -75 -25 25 75 125 175
Tch - Channel Temperature - °C SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS Ciss, Coss, Crss - Capacitance - pF
VGS = 0 V f = 1 MHz Ciss Coss
1000
VGS = 4.5 V 10 V
100 Crss
ID = 3 0 A Pulsed
10 0.1 1 10 100
VDS - Drain to Source Voltage - V DYNAMIC INPUT/OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
60
100
VDS - Drain to Source Voltage - V td(on), tr, td(off), tf - Switching Time - ns
td(off)
50 40 30 20 10 0
td(on) 10 tf VDD = 30 V VGS = 10 V RG = 0 Ω 1 0.1 1 10 100
ID - Drain Current - A SOURCE TO DRAIN DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE
VDD = 48 V 30 V 12 V
10 8 6
tr
VGS
4 2 0
VDS 0 10 20 30 40 50
QG - Gate Charge - nC REVERSE RECOVERY TIME vs. DIODE FORWARD CURRENT
1000
IF - Diode Forward Current - A
Pulsed VGS = 10 V
trr - Reverse Recovery Time - ns
1000 di/dt = 100 A/µ s VGS = 0 V 100
100
10
0V
10
1
0.1 0 0.5 1 1.5
VF(S-D) - Source to Drain Voltage - V
1 0.1 1 10 100
IF - Diode Forward Current - A
Data Sheet D17176EJ1V0DS
5
VGS - Gate to Source Voltage - V
ID = 60 A
12
2SK3901
SINGLE AVALANCHE CURRENT vs. INDUCTIVE LOAD
1000
100
SINGLE AVALANCHE ENERGY DERATING FACTOR
VDD = 30 V RG = 25 Ω VGS = 20 → 0 V IAS ≤ 26 A
IAS - Single Avalanche Current - A
Energy Derating Factor - %
80 60 40 20 0
100 IAS = 26 A EAS = 68 mJ 10 VDD = 30 V R G = 25 Ω VGS = 20 → 0 V Starting Tch = 25°C
1 10 µ
100 µ
1m
10 m
25
50
75
100
125
150
L - Inductive Load - H
Starting Tch - Starting Channel Temperature - °C
6
Data Sheet D17176EJ1V0DS
2SK3901
PACKAGE DRAWING (Unit: mm)
TO-263 (MP-25ZK)
10.0±0.3 No plating 7.88 MIN. 4
1.35±0.3
4.45±0.2 1.3±0.2
8.0 TYP.
9.15±0.3
15.25±0.5
0.025 to 0.25
0.5±
0.75±0.2 2.54 1 2 3
0.2 8o
0 to
0.25 1.Gate 2.Drain 3.Source
2.5
4.Fin (Drain)
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
Drain
Gate
Body Diode
Gate Protection Diode
Source
Remark The diode connected between the gate and source of the transistor serves as a protector against ESD. When this device actually used, an additional protection circuit is externally required if a voltage exceeding the rated voltage may be applied to this device.
2.54±0.25
Data Sheet D17176EJ1V0DS
7
2SK3901
• T he information in this document is current as of May, 2004. The information is subject to change without notice. For actual design-in, refer to the latest publications of NEC Electronics data sheets or data books, etc., for the most up-to-date specifications of NEC Electronics products. Not all products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC Electronics sales representative for availability and additional information. • No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of NEC Electronics. NEC Electronics assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. • NEC Electronics does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from the use of NEC Electronics products listed in this document or any other liability arising from the use of such products. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Electronics or others. • Descriptions of circuits, software and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these circuits, software and information in the design of a customer's equipment shall be done under the full responsibility of the customer. NEC Electronics assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by customers or third parties arising from the use of these circuits, software and information. • While NEC Electronics endeavors to enhance the quality, reliability and safety of NEC Electronics products, customers agree and acknowledge that the possibility of defects thereof cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage to property or injury (including death) to persons arising from defects in NEC Electronics products, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in their design, such as redundancy, fire-containment and anti-failure features. • NEC Electronics products are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special" and "Specific". The "Specific" quality grade applies only to NEC Electronics products developed based on a customerdesignated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of an NEC Electronics product depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each NEC Electronics product before using it in a particular application. "Standard": Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and industrial robots. "Special": Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support). "Specific": Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems and medical equipment for life support, etc. The quality grade of NEC Electronics products is "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified in NEC Electronics data sheets or data books, etc. If customers wish to use NEC Electronics products in applications not intended by NEC Electronics, they must contact an NEC Electronics sales representative in advance to determine NEC Electronics' willingness to support a given application. (Note) (1) "NEC Electronics" as used in this statement means NEC Electronics Corporation and also includes its majority-owned subsidiaries. (2) "NEC Electronics products" means any product developed or manufactured by or for NEC Electronics (as defined above).
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