UPC24A12HF

DATA SHEET DATA SHEET BIPOLAR ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT µ PC24A00 Series THREE TERMINAL LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATOR The µPC24A00 Series is a low dropout voltage three terminal regulator that has realized a minimum voltage differential between the I/O of no more than 1 V when the output current is 2 A through the employment of a PNP transistor at the output stage. Due to its ability to achieve a greater reduction in the power loss compared with conventional three-terminal regulators, the µPC24A00 Series is ideal for use as the secondary side smoothing circuit of a power supply. FEATURES • Output current in excess of 2.0 A • High accuracy of output voltage PIN CONFIGURATION (Marking Side) 3-pin plastic SIP (MP-45G) µPC24A05HF, 24A12HF, 24A15HF ∆ VO = ±2% MAX. (TJ = 25°C, IO = 1 A) • Low dropout voltage VDIF = 1 V MAX. (IO = 2 A) • On-chip thermal shut down circuit, over-current protection circuit and safe operating area protection circuit 1 2 3 1: INPUT 2: GND 3: OUTPUT ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number Package 3-pin plastic SIP (MP-45G) (isolated TO-220) 3-pin plastic SIP (MP-45G) (isolated TO-220) 3-pin plastic SIP (MP-45G) (isolated TO-220) Output Voltage 5V 12 V 15 V µ PC24A05HF µ PC24A12HF µ PC24A15HF The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please confirm that this is the latest version. Not all devices/types available in every country. Please check with local NEC representative for availability and additional information. Document No. G14632EJ3V0DS00 (3rd edition) Date Published February 2000 N CP(K) Printed in Japan © 2000 µPC24A00 Series BLOCK DIAGRAM INPUT Safe operating area protection Start-up circuit Reference voltage Error amp. Drive circuit OUTPUT Thermal shut down Over-current protection GND ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C, Unless Otherwise Specified) Parameter Input voltage Total power consumption Operating ambient temperature Storage temperature Operating junction temperature Thermal resistance (junction to case) Thermal resistance (junction to ambient) Symbol VIN PT TA Tstg TJ Rth (J− C) Rth (J− A) Rating − 0.3 to + 36 20 Note Unit V W °C °C °C °C/W °C/W − 20 to + 85 − 55 to + 150 − 20 to + 150 5 65 Note Internally limited. When operating junction temperature rise up to 150°C, the internal circuit shutdown output voltage. Caution Product quality may suffer if the absolute maximum rating is exceeded even momentarily for any parameter. That is, the absolute maximum ratings are rated values at which the product is on the verge of suffering physical damage, and therefore the product must be used under conditions that ensure that the absolute maximum ratings are not exceeded. 2 Data Sheet G14632EJ3V0DS00 µPC24A00 Series TYPICAL CONNECTION D1 INPUT CIN µ PC24A00 + OUTPUT COUT D2 CIN: 0.1 to 0.47 µ F. Be sure to connect to prevent abnormal oscillation. When using capacitors, film capacitors with excellent voltage and temperature characteristics are recommended. Be aware that some monolithic ceramic capacitors have inferior temperature and voltage characteristics. When using a monolithic ceramic capacitor, CIN requires a capacitor that can secure this capacity within the voltage and temperature range used. COUT: 10 µ F or higher. Be sure to connect to prevent oscillation and to improve transient load stabilization. Remark Connect CIN and COUT as close as possible to the IC pins (within 2 cm). D1: D2: VO > VIN required Shottky barrier diode required for when VO < GND. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Parameter Input voltage Symbol VIN Condition MIN. 6 13 16 0 − 20 TYP . 9 18 22 MAX. 15 22 25 2 + 125 Unit V V V A °C µ PC24A05HF µ PC24A12HF µ PC24A15HF Output current Operating junction temperature IO TJ All All Caution The recommended operating range may be exceeded without causing any problems provided that the absolute maximum ratings are not exceeded. However, if the device is operated in a way that exceeds the recommended operating conditions, the margin between the actual conditions of use and the absolute maximum ratings is small, and therefore thorough evaluation is necessary. The recommended operating conditions do not imply that the device can be used with all values at their maximum values. Data Sheet G14632EJ3V0DS00 3 µPC24A00 Series ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS µ PC24A05 (TJ = 25°C, VIN = 9 V, IO = 1 A, Unless Otherwise Specified) Parameter Output voltage Symbol VO Condition MIN. 4.9 TYP. 5.0 MAX. 5.1 5.15 Unit V V 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, 6 V ≤ VIN ≤ 15 V, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 2 A Line regulation Load regulation Quiescent current REGIN REGL IBIAS 6 V ≤ VIN ≤ 15 V 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 2 A IO = 0 A IO = 2 A Quiescent current change Output noise voltage Ripple rejection Dropout voltage Short circuit current Peak output current Temperature coefficient of output voltage 6 V ≤ VIN ≤ 15 V, IO = 2 A 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz f = 120 Hz, 6.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 16.5 V 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, IO = 2 A VIN = 15V VIN = 9 V 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, IO = 5 mA 4.85 6 3 3 15 50 50 5.0 30 20 mV mV mA mA mA ∆IBIAS Vn R⋅R VDIF IO short IO peak 150 50 60 1.0 1.3 2.8 3.5 0.5 4.2 µ Vr.m.s. dB V A A mV/°C ∆VO/∆T µ PC24A12 (TJ = 25°C, VIN = 18 V, IO = 1 A, Unless Otherwise Specified) Parameter Output voltage Symbol VO 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, 13 V ≤ VIN ≤ 22 V, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 2 A Line regulation Load regulation Quiescent current REGIN REGL IBIAS 13 V ≤ VIN ≤ 22 V 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 2 A IO = 0 A IO = 2 A Quiescent current change Output noise voltage Ripple rejection Dropout voltage Short circuit current Peak output current Temperature coefficient of output voltage 13 V ≤ VIN ≤ 22 V, IO = 2 A 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz f = 120 Hz, 13.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 23.5 V 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, IO = 2 A VIN = 15 V VIN = 18 V 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, IO = 5 mA 2.8 1.4 3.5 1.0 4.2 43 220 50 1.0 12 6 3 15 100 100 5.0 30 20 mV mV mA mA mA Condition MIN. 11.75 11.65 TYP. 12.0 MAX. 12.25 12.35 Unit V V ∆IBIAS Vn R⋅R VDIF IO short IO peak µ Vr.m.s. dB V A A mV/°C ∆VO/∆T 4 Data Sheet G14632EJ3V0DS00 µPC24A00 Series µ PC24A15 (TJ = 25°C, VIN = 22 V, IO = 1 A, Unless Otherwise Specified) Parameter Output voltage Symbol VO 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, 16 V ≤ VIN ≤ 25 V, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 2 A Line regulation Load regulation Quiescent current REGIN REGL IBIAS 17 V ≤ VIN ≤ 25 V 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 2 A IO = 0 A IO = 2 A Quiescent current change Output noise voltage Ripple rejection Dropout voltage Short circuit current Peak output current Temperature coefficient of output voltage 17 V ≤ VIN ≤ 25 V, IO = 2 A 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz f = 120 Hz, 17 V ≤ VIN ≤ 27 V 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, IO = 2 A VIN = 16 V VIN = 22 V 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, IO = 5 mA 2.8 1.4 3.5 1.6 4.2 40 260 48 1.0 18 10 3 15 150 150 5.0 30 20 mV mV mA mA mA Condition MIN. 14.7 14.55 TYP. 15.0 MAX. 15.3 15.45 Unit V V ∆IBIAS Vn R⋅R VDIF IO short IO peak µ Vr.m.s. dB V A A mV/°C ∆VO/∆T Data Sheet G14632EJ3V0DS00 5 µPC24A00 Series TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (REFERENCE VALUES) ∆VO vs TJ 150 ∆VO-Output voltage deviation-mV PT vs TA 20 W h te ini inf ith µ PC24A15 µ PC24A12 PT-Total power dissipation-W 100 50 0 -50 -100 -150 IO = 5 mA -200 -50 15 ea n tsi k µ PC24A05 10 5 1.92 0 0 Without heat sink 85°C 150 50 100 TA-Operating ambient temperature-°C 0 50 100 TJ-Operating junction temperature-°C 150 VO vs VIN ( µ PC24A05) 6 5 VO-Output voltage-V VO-Output voltage-V VO vs VIN 20 4 3 2 1 IO = 5 mA 1A 2A 15 µ PC24A15 µ PC24A12 10 5 TJ = 25°C 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 VIN-Input voltage-V 7 8 0 0 5 10 VIN-Input voltage-V µ PC24A05 TJ = 25°C IO = 2 A 15 20 IBIAS vs VIN 250 TJ = 25°C IO = 2 A IOpeak-Peak output current-A IBIAS-Quiescent current-mA IO peak vs (VIN-VO) 5 TJ = 0°C 4 25°C 200 150 µ PC24A15 3 125°C 2 100 µ PC24A12 50 1 µ PC24A05 0 0 5 10 VIN-Input voltage-V 15 20 0 0 5 10 15 20 (VIN−VO)-Input/output voltage differential-V 6 Data Sheet G14632EJ3V0DS00 µPC24A00 Series VDIF vs IO 80 ∆Vo = 2% 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 70 R⋅R vs f TJ = 25°C IO = 1 A R⋅R-Ripple rejection-dB VDIF-Dropout voltage-V 60 50 40 30 20 10 T J =1 °C 25 5°C µ PC24A05 µ PC24A12 µ PC24A15 TJ =2 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 IO-Output current-A 2.0 0 10 100 1k f-Frequency-Hz 10 k 100 k Data Sheet G14632EJ3V0DS00 7 µPC24A00 Series PACKAGE DRAWINGS 3PIN PLASTIC SIP (MP-45G) A E B P N I L D 1 2 3 M K Y H Z C F NOTE J V U G M ITEM A B C D E F G H I J K L M N P U V Y Z MILLIMETERS 10.0±0.2 7.0±0.2 1.50±0.2 17.0±0.3 f 3.3±0.2 0.75±0.10 0.25 2.54 (T.P.) 5.0±0.3 2.46±0.2 5.0±0.2 8.5±0.2 8.5±0.2 4.5±0.2 2.8±0.2 2.4±0.5 0.65±0.10 8.9±0.7 1.30±0.2 P3HF-254B-4 Each lead centerline is located within 0.25 mm of its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition. 8 Data Sheet G14632EJ3V0DS00 µPC24A00 Series RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS The µ PC2400 Series should be soldered and mounted under the following recommended conditions. For the details of the recommended soldering conditions, refer to the document SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MOUNTING TECHNOLOGY MANUAL (C10535E). For soldering methods and conditions other than those recommended below, contact your NEC sales representative. Through-Hole Device µ PC24A05HF, 24A12HF, 24A15HF: 3-Pin Plastic SIP (MP-45G) (Isolated TO-220) Process Wave soldering (only to leads) Conditions Solder temperature: 260°C or below, Flow time: 10 seconds or less. Caution Apply wave soldering only to the pins and be careful not to bring solder into direct contact with the package. CAUTION ON USE • In the µPC24A00 Series, if the output is short-circuited at VIN ≥ 20 V, the output may not be restored after the shortcircuit is cancelled. In this case, restore the output by lowering and then reapplying VIN. • If a lower than recommended input voltage is used in the µPC24A00 Series, a large circuit current will flow due to the saturation of the output stage transistor (refer to the reference characteristic curve of the I BIAS − VIN characteristics). The capacitance for the input side power supply therefore needs to be only enough to enable the current to flow in this circuit at startup. Note also that a resistor cannot be inserted at the GND pin to adjust the output voltage. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS QUALITY GRADES ON NEC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MOUNTING TECHNOLOGY MANUAL SEMICONDUCTORS SELECTION GUIDE SEMICONDUCTORS SELECTION GUIDE -Product and Packages- (CD-ROM) C11531E C10535E X10679E X13769X Data Sheet G14632EJ3V0DS00 9 [MEMO] 10 Data Sheet G14632EJ3V0DS00 [MEMO] Data Sheet G14632EJ3V0DS00 11 µPC24A00 Series • The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please confirm that this is the latest version. • N o part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document. • NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others. • D escriptions of circuits, software, and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these circuits, software, and information in the design of the customer's equipment shall be done under the full responsibility of the customer. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by the customer or third parties arising from the use of these circuits, software, and information. • While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices, the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features. • NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each device before using it in a particular application. Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and industrial robots Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support) Specific: Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc. The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books. If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade, they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance. M7 98. 8