CF5036 series
2.5V LVPECL Output Oscillator ICs
OVERVIEW
The CF5036 series are 2.5V operation, differential PECL output oscillator ICs. They support 50MHz to 250MHz 3rd overtone oscillation and 50MHz to 700MHz fundamental oscillation. The devices are fabricated using a proprietary BiCMOS process, enabling a high-frequency oscillator circuit and differential LVPECL output buffer to be incorporated on a single chip. The CF5036 series can be used to construct high-frequency PECL output oscillators.
FEATURES
I I
I I I
2.375 to 3.6V operating supply voltage range Operating frequency range (varies with version) • 50MHz to 700MHz fundamental oscillation • 50MHz to 250MHz 3rd overtone oscillation – 40 to 85°C operating temperature range Differential LVPECL output 50Ω output load (terminated to VCC – 2V)
I
I I I
Standby function • Outputs are high impedance when OE is LOW. (oscillator stops) Power-saving pull-up resistor built-in (pin OE) BiCMOS process Chip form (CF5036××)
SERIES CONFIGURATION
Version CF5036G1 CF5036G2 CF5036A1 CF5036A2 CF5036B1 CF5036B2 CF5036C1 CF5036C2 CF5036D1 CF5036D2 CF5036E1 (CF5036E2) CF5036F1 (CF5036F2) (CF5036V1) (CF5036V2) (CF5036W1) (CF5036W2) Oscillator constants determined by external components (Rf, CXIN, CXOUT) Fundamental Fundamental or 3rd overtone Oscillation mode Recommended operating frequency range*1 [MHz] 50 to 80 Output frequency fO fO/2 fO fO/2 fO fO/2 fO fO/2 fO fO/2 fO fO/2 fO fO/2 fO fO/2 fO fO/2
80 to 120
100 to 180
150 to 250
250 to 400
400 to 600
600 to 700
80 to 400
400 to 700
*1. The recommended operating frequency is a yardstick value derived from the crystal used for NPC characteristics authentication. However, the oscillator frequency band is not guaranteed. Specifically, the characteristics can vary greatly due to crystal characteristics and mounting conditions, so the oscillation characteristics of components must be carefully evaluated. Note. These versions in parentheses ( ) are under development. Please ask our Sales & Marketing section for further detail.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device CF5036××–1 Package Chip form SEIKO NPC CORPORATION —1
CF5036 series
PAD LAYOUT
(Unit: µm)
OUT OUTN VCC2 OE
8 7 6 5
(1100,1300)
Y
TEST
9
DB5036 1 2 3 4
(0,0) VCC
XIN XOUT GND X
Chip size: 1.10 × 1.30mm Chip thickness: 300 ± 30µm PAD size: 150µm × 100µm (VCC, OUT, OUTN pins) 100µm × 100µm (excluding VCC, OUT, OUTN pins) Chip base: GND potential Note: The TEST pin is not used during normal operation.
PIN DESCRIPTION and PAD DIMENSIONS
Pad dimensions [µm] Pad No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Name VCC XIN XOUT GND OE VCC2 OUTN OUT TEST I/O – I O – I – O O I (+) supply pin Oscillator input pin Oscillator output pin (–) ground pin Output enable pin. Outputs are high impedance when LOW (oscillator stopped). Power-saving pull-up resistor built-in. (+) output buffer supply pin Output pin (complementary) Output pin (true) IC test pin. Leave open circuit for normal operation. Function X 160 511 740 965 896 756 523 244 136 Y 130 130 130 130 1170 1170 1170 1170 678
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CF5036 series
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VCC XIN
Colpitts OSC 1/2 PECL
VCC2
OUT OUTN
XOUT
OE
GND
OSCILLATOR CIRCUIT CONSTANT
The CF5036 series oscillator setting varies with device version to optimize characteristics over the recommended operating frequency range.
Version CF5036G× CF5036A× CF5036B× CF5036C× CF5036D× CF5036E× CF5036F× CF5036V× CF5036W× Setting by external components (C0 cancel is not built-in.) Fundamental Fundamental or 3rd overtone Oscillation mode Built-in capacitance*1 *2[pF] CXIN 16 12 8 6 5 5 4 (4) (4) CXOUT 16 12 8 6 5 5 4 (4) (4) Recommended operating frequency range*3 [MHz] 50 to 80 80 to 120 100 to 180 150 to 250 250 to 400 400 to 600 600 to 700 80 to 400 400 to 700
*1. The oscillator internal capacitance values includes parasitic capacitance. *2. Values in parentheses ( ) are provisional only. *3. The recommended operating frequency is a yardstick value derived from the crystal used for NPC characteristics authentication. However, the oscillator frequency band is not guaranteed. Specifically, the characteristics can vary greatly due to crystal characteristics and mounting conditions, so the oscillation characteristics of components must be carefully evaluated.
Oscillator Equivalent Circuit
C0 cancel
CXIN
XIN
RPD1
Rf
CXOUT
XOUT
Oscillator block equivalent circuit
The CF5036 series oscillator circuit has a C0 cancel circuit built-in to improve the oscillator margin. If power is applied when there is an open circuit between XIN and XOUT, self oscillation may occur, which is not abnormal. Users should confirm that the oscillator operates normally when a crystal unit is connected.
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CF5036 series
SPECIFICATIONS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Supply voltage range Input voltage range Output voltage range Storage temperature range Symbol VCC VIN VOUT TSTG Chip form Conditions Rating −0.5 to +5.0 GND − 0.5 to VCC + 0.5 GND − 0.5 to VCC + 0.5 −65 to +150 Unit V V V °C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Rating Parameter Operating supply voltage Input voltage Operating temperature Output load Output frequency Symbol VCC VIN TOPR RL fOUT Terminated to VCC − 2V Conditions Min 2.375 GND −40 49.5 25 Typ – – +25 50 – Max 3.6 VCC +85 50.5 700 V V °C Ω MHz Unit
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CF5036 series
Electrical Characteristics
3.3V operation VCC = 3.0 to 3.6V, GND = 0V, Ta = −40 to +85°C unless otherwise noted.
Rating Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Current consumption 1 Current consumption 2 HIGH-level output voltage IEE1 IEE2 VOH Measurement cct. 1, OE = open 5036G×, A×, B×, C×, D× 5036E×, F× – – – 2.275 2.215 1.490 1.470 – 0.7VCC – −2 −20 12 Typ 55 64 – 2.350 2.295 1.600 1.605 – – – – – 24 Max 88 98 30 2.420 2.420 1.680 1.745 10 – 0.3VCC −20 −200 48 mA mA µA V V V V µA V V µA µA kΩ Unit
Measurement cct. 1, OE = LOW Ta = 0 to 85°C Measurement cct. 2, VCC = 3.3V, OE = open, OUT, OUTN pins Ta = –40°C Ta = 0 to 85°C Ta = –40°C Measurement cct. 3, OE = LOW, OUT, OUTN pins Measurement cct. 1, OE pin Measurement cct. 1, OE pin Measurement cct. 1, VIL = 0V, OE pin Measurement cct. 1, VIL = 0.7VCC, OE pin Measurement cct. 3, XIN pin
LOW-level output voltage Output leakage current HIGH-level input voltage LOW-level input voltage LOW-level input current 1 LOW-level input current 2 Pull-down resistance 1
VOL IZ VIH VIL IIL1 IIL2 RPD1
2.5V operation VCC = 2.375 to 2.625V, GND = 0V, Ta = −40 to +85°C unless otherwise noted.
Rating Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Current consumption 1 Current consumption 2 HIGH-level output voltage IEE1 IEE2 VOH Measurement cct. 1, OE = open 5036G×, A×, B×, C×, D× 5036E×, F× – – – 1.475 1.415 0.690 0.670 – 0.7VCC – −2 −10 12 Typ 55 64 – 1.550 1.495 0.800 0.805 – – – – – 24 Max 88 98 30 1.760 1.620 1.095 1.195 10 – 0.3VCC −20 −150 48 mA mA µA V V V V µA V V µA µA kΩ Unit
Measurement cct. 1, OE = LOW Ta = 0 to 85°C Measurement cct. 2, VCC = 2.5V, OE = open, OUT, OUTN pins Ta = –40°C Ta = 0 to 85°C Ta = –40°C Measurement cct. 3, OE = LOW, OUT, OUTN pins Measurement cct. 1, OE pin Measurement cct. 1, OE pin Measurement cct. 1, VIL = 0V, OE pin Measurement cct. 1, VIL = 0.7VCC, OE pin Measurement cct. 3, XIN pin
LOW-level output voltage Output leakage current HIGH-level input voltage LOW-level input voltage LOW-level input current 1 LOW-level input current 2 Pull-down resistance 1
VOL IZ VIH VIL IIL1 IIL2 RPD1
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CF5036 series
Switching Characteristics
3.3V operation VCC = 3.0 to 3.6V, GND = 0V, Ta = −40 to +85°C unless otherwise noted.
Rating Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Output duty cycle 1 Duty1 Measurement cct. 4, measured at output crossing point, Ta = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V Measurement cct. 4, measured at 50% output swing, Ta = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V f < 350MHz f ≥ 350MHz f < 350MHz f ≥ 350MHz 5036G×: f = 80MHz 5036A×: f = 120MHz Measurement cct. 4, Ta = TOPR, Peak to peak of single output waveform 5036B×: f = 180MHz 5036C×: f = 250MHz 5036D×: f = 400MHz 5036E×: f = 600MHz 5036F×: f = 700MHz Output rise time Output fall time Output enable time*2 Output disable time tr tf tOE tOD Measurement cct. 4, 20 to 80% output swing Measurement cct. 4, 80 to 20% output swing Measurement cct. 1, Ta = 25°C Measurement cct. 1, Ta = 25°C 45 40 45 40 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 – – – – Typ – – – – – – – – – – – 0.3 0.3 – – Max 55 60 55 60 – – – – – – – 0.7 0.7 2 200 % % % % V V V V V V V ns ns ms ns Unit
Output duty cycle 2
Duty2
Output swing*1
VOpp
*1. The said values are measured by using the NPC standard jig. *2. The built-in oscillator stop function does not operate with normal output immediately when OE goes HIGH. Instead, normal output occurs after the oscillator startup time has elapsed.
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CF5036 series 2.5V operation VCC = 2.375 to 2.625V, GND = 0V, Ta = −40 to +85°C unless otherwise noted.
Rating Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Output duty cycle 1 Duty1 Measurement cct. 4, measured at output crossing point, Ta = 25°C, VCC = 2.5V Measurement cct. 4, measured at 50% output swing, Ta = 25°C, VCC = 2.5V f < 350MHz f ≥ 350MHz f < 250MHz f ≥ 250MHz 5036G×: f = 80MHz 5036A×: f = 120MHz Measurement cct. 4, Ta = TOPR, Peak to peak of single output waveform 5036B×: f = 180MHz 5036C×: f = 250MHz 5036D×: f = 400MHz 5036E×: f = 600MHz 5036F×: f = 700MHz Output rise time Output fall time Output enable time*2 Output disable time tr tf tOE tOD Measurement cct. 4, 20 to 80% output swing Measurement cct. 4, 80 to 20% output swing Measurement cct. 1, Ta = 25°C Measurement cct. 1, Ta = 25°C 45 40 45 40 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 – – – – Typ – – – – – – – – – – – 0.3 0.3 – – Max 55 60 55 60 – – – – – – – 0.7 0.7 2 200 % % % % V V V V V V V ns ns ms ns Unit
Output duty cycle 2
Duty2
Output swing*1
VOpp
*1. The said values are measured by using the NPC standard jig. *2. The built-in oscillator stop function does not operate with normal output immediately when OE goes HIGH. Instead, normal output occurs after the oscillator startup time has elapsed.
tPER tW
OUTN OUT 20% 80% 20% VOpp Hi-Z
tr
tf
OE
OE input waveform tr = tf 10ns
tOD
VIL
VIH
tOE
DUTY1 = 100tW/tPER (%) @ crossing point DUTY2 = 100tW/tPER (%) @ 50% waveform
Timing chart
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CF5036 series
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Standby Function
When OE goes LOW, the oscillator stops and the output pins (OUT, OUTN) become high impedance.
OE HIGH (or open) LOW OUT, OUTN Either fO or fO/2 High impedance Oscillator Normal operation Stopped
Power-saving Pull-up Resistor
The OE pin pull-up resistance changes in response to the input level (HIGH or LOW). When OE is tied LOW (standby state), the pull-up resistance becomes large, reducing the current consumed by the resistance. When OE is open circuit, the pull-up resistance becomes small, decreasing the susceptibility to the effects of external noise.
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CF5036 series
MEASUREMENT CIRCUITS
Measurement Circuit 1 Measurement Circuit 3
A IEE1, IEE2 A
VCC VCC2 OUT R1 VT XOUT R1 OE R1 OUTN GND,TEST IIL1, IIL2 Test point OE OUTN GND 2V Test point IPD1 RPD1=VCC/IPD1 IZ VCC XIN VCC2 OUT IZ
A
Signal Generator
C1
A
A
VIH,VIL
Measurement Circuit 4
500mVp-p, sine wave C1: 0.01µF R1: 49.9Ω Note. Connect 0.01µF and approximately 10µF bypass capacitors between supply (VCC, VCC2) and GND. Note that the 0.01µF capacitor should have circuit wiring as short as possible.
VCC XIN
VCC2 OUT R1
2V
VT
Measurement Circuit 2
XOUT OE
R1 OUTN GND Duty1,Duty2,VOpp,tr,tf
VCC
VCC2 OUT R1
2V
VT XIN R1 OUTN GND,TEST VOH,VOL
R1: 49.9Ω Note. Connect 0.01µF and approximately 10µF bypass capacitors between supply (VCC, VCC2) and GND. Note that the 0.01µF capacitor should have circuit wiring as short as possible.
R1: 49.9Ω XIN = HIGH: OUT = HIGH XIN = LOW : OUT = LOW
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CF5036 series
Please pay your attention to the following points at time of using the products shown in this document. The products shown in this document (hereinafter “Products”) are not intended to be used for the apparatus that exerts harmful influence on human lives due to the defects, failure or malfunction of the Products. Customers are requested to obtain prior written agreement for such use from SEIKO NPC CORPORATION (hereinafter “NPC”). Customers shall be solely responsible for, and indemnify and hold NPC free and harmless from, any and all claims, damages, losses, expenses or lawsuits, due to such use without such agreement. NPC reserves the right to change the specifications of the Products in order to improve the characteristic or reliability thereof. NPC makes no claim or warranty that the contents described in this document dose not infringe any intellectual property right or other similar right owned by third parties. Therefore, NPC shall not be responsible for such problems, even if the use is in accordance with the descriptions provided in this document. Any descriptions including applications, circuits, and the parameters of the Products in this document are for reference to use the Products, and shall not be guaranteed free from defect, inapplicability to the design for the mass-production products without further testing or modification. Customers are requested not to export or re-export, directly or indirectly, the Products to any country or any entity not in compliance with or in violation of the national export administration laws, treaties, orders and regulations. Customers are requested appropriately take steps to obtain required permissions or approvals from appropriate government agencies.
SEIKO NPC CORPORATION
15-6, Nihombashi-kabutocho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-0026, Japan Telephone: +81-3-6667-6601 Facsimile: +81-3-6667-6611 http://www.npc.co.jp/ Email: sales@npc.co.jp
NC0308FE 2006.04
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