LM108 LM208 LM308 Operational Amplifiers
December 1994
LM108 LM208 LM308 Operational Amplifiers
General Description
The LM108 series are precision operational amplifiers having specifications a factor of ten better than FET amplifiers over a b55 C to a 125 C temperature range The devices operate with supply voltages from g 2V to g 20V and have sufficient supply rejection to use unregulated supplies Although the circuit is interchangeable with and uses the same compensation as the LM101A an alternate compensation scheme can be used to make it particularly insensitive to power supply noise and to make supply bypass capacitors unnecessary The low current error of the LM108 series makes possible many designs that are not practical with conventional amplifiers In fact it operates from 10 MX source resistances introducing less error than devices like the 709 with 10 kX sources Integrators with drifts less than 500 mV sec and analog time delays in excess of one hour can be made using capacitors no larger than 1 mF The LM108 is guaranteed from b55 C to a 125 C the LM208 from b25 C to a 85 C and the LM308 from 0 C to a 70 C
Features
Y Y Y Y
Maximum input bias current of 3 0 nA over temperature Offset current less than 400 pA over temperature Supply current of only 300 mA even in saturation Guaranteed drift characteristics
Compensation Circuits
Standard Compensation Circuit Alternate Frequency Compensation
Cf t
R1 CO R1 a R2
CO e 30 pF
TL H 7758 – 1
TL H 7758 – 2
Bandwidth and slew rate are proportional to 1 Cf
Improves rejection of power supply noise by a factor of ten Bandwidth and slew rate are proportional to 1 Cs
Feedforward Compensation
TL H 7758 – 3
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation
TL H 7758
RRD-B30M115 Printed in U S A
Absolute Maximum Ratings
If Military Aerospace specified devices are required please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office Distributors for availability and specifications (Note 5) LM108 LM208 g 20V Supply Voltage Power Dissipation (Note 1) 500 mW g 10 mA Differential Input Current (Note 2) g 15V Input Voltage (Note 3) Output Short-Circuit Duration Continuous b 55 C to a 125 C Operating Temperature Range (LM108) b 25 C to a 85 C (LM208) b 65 C to a 150 C Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 sec) DIP 260 C H Package Lead Temp (Soldering 10 seconds) 300 C Soldering Information Dual-In-Line Package Soldering (10 seconds) 260 C Small Outline Package Vapor Phase (60 seconds) 215 C Infrared (15 seconds) 220 C See AN-450 ‘‘Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on Product Reliability’’ for other methods of soldering surface mount devices ESD Tolerance (Note 6) 2000V LM308 g 18V 500 mW g 10 mA g 15V Continuous 0 C to a 70 C
b 65 C to a 150 C
260 C 300 C
Electrical Characteristics (Note 4)
Parameter Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Resistance Supply Current Large Signal Voltage Gain Input Offset Voltage Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Supply Current Large Signal Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing TA e a 125 C VS e g 15V VOUT e g 10V RL t 10 kX VS e g 15V RL e 10 kX 25
g 13 g 14
Condition Min TA e 25 C TA e 25 C TA e 25 C TA e 25 C TA e 25 C TA e 25 C VS e g 15V VOUT e g 10V RL t 10 kX 50 30
LM108 LM208 Typ 07 0 05 08 70 03 300 30 30 15 04 05 25 30 0 15 04 15
g 13
LM308 Max 20 02 20 10 06 25 Min Typ 20 02 15 40 03 300 10 60 30 15 20 10 10 08 Max 75 1 7
Units mV nA nA MX mA V mV mV mV C nA pA C nA mA V mV
g 14
V
2
Electrical Characteristics (Note 4) (Continued)
Parameter Input Voltage Range Common Mode Rejection Ratio Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio Condition Min VS e g 15V
g 13 5
LM108 LM208 Typ Max Min
g 14
LM308 Typ Max
Units V
85 80
100 96
80 80
100 96
dB dB
Note 1 The maximum junction temperature of the LM108 is 150 C for the LM208 100 C and for the LM308 85 C For operating at elevated temperatures devices in the H08 package must be derated based on a thermal resistance of 160 C W junction to ambient or 20 C W junction to case The thermal resistance of the dual-in-line package is 100 C W junction to ambient Note 2 The inputs are shunted with back-to-back diodes for overvoltage protection Therefore excessive current will flow if a differential input voltage in excess of 1V is applied between the inputs unless some limiting resistance is used Note 3 For supply voltages less than g 15V the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage Note 4 These specifications apply for g 5V s VS s g 20V and b 55 C s TA s a 125 C unless otherwise specified With the LM208 however all temperature specifications are limited to b 25 C s TA s 85 C and for the LM308 they are limited to 0 C s TA s 70 C Note 5 Refer to RETS108X for LM108 military specifications and RETs 108AX for LM108A military specifications Note 6 Human body model 1 5 kX in series with 100 pF
Schematic Diagram
TL H 7758 – 8
3
Typical Performance Characteristics LM108
Input Currents Offset Error
LM208 Drift Error
Input Noise Voltage
Power Supply Rejection
Closed Loop Output Impedance
Voltage Gain
Output Swing
Supply Current
Open Loop Frequency Response
Large Signal Frequency Response
Voltage Follower Pulse Response
TL H 7758 – 6
4
Typical Performance Characteristics LM308
Input Currents
Offset Error
Drift Error
Input Noise Voltage
Power Supply Rejection
Closed Loop Output Impedance
Voltage Gain
Output Swing
Supply Current
Open Loop Frequency Response
Large Signal Frequency Response
Voltage Follower Pulse Response
TL H 7758 – 7
5
Typical Applications
Sample and Hold
Teflon polyethylene or polycarbonate dielectric capacitor Worst case drift less than 2 5 mV sec
TL H 7758 – 4
High Speed Amplifier with Low Drift and Low Input Current
TL H 7758 – 5
6
Typical Applications (Continued)
Fast Summing Amplifier
In addition to increasing speed the LM101A raises high and low frequency gain increases output drive capability and eliminates thermal feedback
Power Bandwidth 250 KHz Small Signal Bandwidth 3 5 MHz Slew Rate 10V mS C5 e 6 c 10b8 Rf
TL H 7758 – 12
Connection Diagrams
Metal Can Package Dual-In-Line Package
TL H 7758 – 13
TL H 7758 – 15
Top View Order Number LM108J-8 883 LM308M or LM308N See NS Package Number J08A M08A or N08E
Package is connected to Pin 4 (Vb) Unused pin (no internal connection) to allow for input anti-leakage guard ring on printed circuit board layout
Order Number LM108H LM108H 883 LM308AH or LM308H See NS Package Number H08C
TL H 7758 – 17
Order Number LM108W 883 See NS Package Number W10A
TL H 7758 – 16
Top View Order Number LM108J 883 See NS Package Number J14A 7
Also available per JM38510 10104
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J) Order Number LM108J 883 NS Package Number J08A
Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J) Order Number LM108 883 NS Package Number J14A
8
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
Metal Can Package (H) Order Number LM108H LM108H 883 or LM308H NS Package Number H08C
S O Package (M) Order Number LM308M NS Package Number M08A
9
LM108 LM208 LM308 Operational Amplifiers
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N) Order Number LM308N NS Package Number N08E
Ceramic Flatpack Package (W) Order Number LM108AW 883 or LM108W 883 NS Package Number W10A
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