TIP116
Silicon PNP Transistor
Darlington Power Amp, Switch
TO−220 Type Package
Description:
The TIP116 is a silicon PNP Darlington transistor in a TO−220 type package designed for general
purpose amplifier and low−speed switching applications.
Features:
D High DC Current Gain: hFE = 2500 (Typ) at IC = 1A
D Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage: VCEO(sus) = 80V (Min) at IC = 30mA
D Low Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage: VCE(sat) = 2.5V (Max) at IC = 2A
Absolute Maximum Ratings: (Note 1)
Collector−Emitter Voltage, VCEO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80V
Collector−Base Voltage, VCB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80V
Emitter−Base Voltage, VEB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5V
Collector Current, IC
Continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2A
Peak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A
Base Current, IB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50mA
Total Power Dissipation (TC = +25C), PD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50W
Derate Above +25C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.4W/C
Total Power Dissipation (TA = +25C), PD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0W
Derate Above +25C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.016W/C
Unclamped Inductive Load Energy, E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25mJ
Operating Junction Temperature Range, TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65 to +150C
Storage Temperature Range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65 to +150C
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case, RthJC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5C/W
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient, RthJA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62.5C/W
Note 1. Stresses exceeding those listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table may damage the
device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damages may occur and reliability may be affected.
Electrical Characteristics: (TC = +25C unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
80
−
−
V
OFF Characteristics
Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage
VCEO(sus) IC = 30mA, IB = 0, Note 3
Collector Cutoff Current
Emitter Cutoff Current
ICBO
VCB = 80V, IE = 0
−
−
1.0
mA
ICEO
VCE = 40V, IB = 0
−
−
2.0
mA
IEBO
VBE = 5V, IC = 0
−
−
2
mA
hFE
VCE = 4V, IC = 1A
1000
−
−
VCE = 4V, IC = 2A
500
−
−
ON Characteristics (Note 3)
DC Current Gain
Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage
VCE(sat)
IC = 2A, IB = 8mA
−
−
2.5
V
Base−Emitter On Voltage
VBE(on)
IC = 2A, VCE = 4V
−
−
2.8
V
Dynamic Characteristics
Small−Signal Current Gain
hfe
IC = 0.75A, VCE = 10V, f = 1MHz
25
−
−
Output Capacitance
Cob
VCB = 10V, IE = 0, f = 0.1MHz
−
−
100
Note 3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300s, Duty Cycle 2%.
C
B
.420 (10.67)
Max
E
.110 (2.79)
.147 (3.75)
Dia Max
.500
(12.7)
Max
.250 (6.35)
Max
.070 (1.78) Max
Base
.100 (2.54)
.500
(12.7)
Min
Emitter
Collector/Tab
pF
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