74LVC38A
Quad 2-input NAND gate; open-drain
Rev. 4 — 4 November 2011
Product data sheet
1. General description
The 74LVC38A provides four 2-input NAND functions. The outputs are open-drain and
can be connected to other open-drain outputs to implement active-LOW wired-OR or
active-HIGH wired-AND functions.
Inputs can be driven from either 3.3 V or 5 V devices. This feature allows the use of these
devices as translators in mixed 3.3 V and 5 V applications.
2. Features and benefits
5 V tolerant inputs for interfacing with 5 V logic
Wide supply voltage range from 1.2 V to 5.5 V
CMOS low power consumption
Direct interface with TTL levels
Open-drain outputs
Complies with JEDEC standard:
JESD8-7A (1.65 V to 1.95 V
JESD8-5A (2.3 V to 2.7 V
JESD8-C/JESD36 (2.7 V to 3.6 V
ESD protection:
HBM JESD22-A114F exceeds 2000 V
MM JESD22-A115B exceeds 200 V
CDM JESD22-C101E exceeds 1000 V
Specified from 40 C to +85 C and 40 C to +125 C
3. Ordering information
Table 1.
Ordering information
Type number
Package
Temperature range
Name
Description
Version
74LVC38AD
40 C to +125 C
SO14
plastic small outline package; 14 leads;
body width 3.9 mm
SOT108-1
74LVC38ADB
40 C to +125 C
SSOP14
plastic shrink small outline package; 14 leads;
body width 5.3 mm
SOT337-1
74LVC38APW
40 C to +125 C
TSSOP14
plastic thin shrink small outline package; 14 leads;
body width 4.4 mm
SOT402-1
74LVC38ABQ
40 C to +125 C
DHVQFN14 plastic dual in-line compatible thermal enhanced very
thin quad flat package; no leads; 14 terminals;
body 2.5 3 0.85 mm
SOT762-1
74LVC38A
NXP Semiconductors
Quad 2-input NAND gate; open-drain
4. Functional diagram
1
&
3
&
6
&
8
&
11
2
1
1A
2
1B
4
2A
5
2B
9
3A
10
3B
12
4A
13
4B
3
1Y
4
5
6
2Y
9
3Y
8
4Y
11
10
12
13
mna698
mna697
Fig 1.
Logic symbol
Fig 2.
IEC logic symbol
Y
A
B
GND
mna699
Fig 3.
Logic diagram for one gate
5. Pinning information
5.1 Pinning
74LVC38A
1A
14 VCC
74LVC38A
terminal 1
index area
1
14 VCC
1B
2
13 4B
1B
2
13 4B
1Y
3
12 4A
1Y
3
12 4A
2A
4
11 4Y
2B
5
2Y
6
1
1A
5
10 3B
2Y
6
9
3A
GND
7
8
3Y
GND(1)
10 3B
9
8
2B
3Y
11 4Y
7
4
GND
2A
3A
001aad039
Transparent top view
001aad038
(1) This is not a supply pin. The substrate is attached to this
pad using conductive die attach material. There is no
electrical or mechanical requirement to solder this pad.
However, if it is soldered, the solder land should remain
floating or be connected to GND.
Fig 4.
Pin configuration for SO14 and (T)SSOP14
74LVC38A
Product data sheet
Fig 5.
Pin configuration for DHVQFN14
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 4 — 4 November 2011
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
2 of 15
74LVC38A
NXP Semiconductors
Quad 2-input NAND gate; open-drain
5.2 Pin description
Table 2.
Pin description
Symbol
Pin
Description
1A, 2A, 3A, 4A
1, 4, 9, 12
data input
1B, 2B, 3B, 4B
2, 5, 10, 13
data input
1Y, 2Y, 3Y, 4Y
3, 6, 8, 11
data output
GND
7
ground (0 V)
VCC
14
supply voltage
6. Functional description
Table 3.
Function selection[1]
Input
Output
nA
nB
nY
L
L
Z
L
H
Z
H
L
Z
H
H
L
[1]
H = HIGH voltage level; L = LOW voltage level; Z = high-impedance OFF-state
7. Limiting values
Table 4.
Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
supply voltage
IIK
input clamping current
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
0.5
+6.5
V
50
-
mA
[1]
0.5
+6.5
V
VI < 0
VI
input voltage
IOK
output clamping current
VO < 0
50
-
mA
VO
output voltage
active mode
[2]
0.5
+6.5
V
high-impedance mode
[2]
0.5
+6.5
V
-
50
mA
IO
output current
ICC
supply current
-
100
mA
IGND
ground current
100
-
mA
Tstg
storage temperature
65
+150
C
-
500
mW
total power dissipation
Ptot
VO = 0 V to VCC
Tamb = 40 C to +125 C
[1]
The minimum input voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input current ratings are observed.
[2]
The output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the output current ratings are observed.
[3]
For SO14 packages: above 70 C the value of Ptot derates linearly with 8 mW/K.
[3]
For (T)SSOP14 packages: above 60 C the value of Ptot derates linearly with 5.5 mW/K.
For DHVQFN14 packages: above 60 C the value of Ptot derates linearly with 4.5 mW/K.
74LVC38A
Product data sheet
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 4 — 4 November 2011
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
3 of 15
74LVC38A
NXP Semiconductors
Quad 2-input NAND gate; open-drain
8. Recommended operating conditions
Table 5.
Recommended operating conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
VCC
supply voltage
VI
input voltage
VO
output voltage
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
1.65
-
5.5
V
functional
1.2
-
-
V
0
-
5.5
V
active mode
0
-
VCC
V
high-impedance mode
0
-
5.5
V
in free air
40
-
+125
C
0
-
20
ns/V
0
-
10
ns/V
Tamb
ambient temperature
t/V
input transition rise and fall VCC = 1.65 V to 2.7 V
rate
VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
9. Static characteristics
Table 6.
Static characteristics
At recommended operating conditions. Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
Symbol Parameter
40 C to +85 C
Conditions
Min
VIH
VIL
HIGH-level
input voltage
Max
Min
Unit
Max
VCC = 1.2 V
1.08
-
-
1.08
-
V
0.65 VCC -
-
0.65 VCC -
V
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
1.7
-
-
1.7
-
V
VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
2.0
-
-
2.0
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
0.7 VCC
-
-
0.7 VCC
-
V
-
-
0.12
-
0.12
V
-
-
0.35 VCC -
0.35 VCC V
-
-
0.7
-
0.7
V
-
0.8
V
LOW-level input VCC = 1.2 V
voltage
VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V
LOW-level
output voltage
40 C to +125 C
VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
VOL
Typ[1]
VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
-
-
0.8
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
-
-
0.30 VCC -
0.30 VCC V
IO = 100 A;
VCC = 1.65 V to 5.5 V
-
-
0.20
-
0.3
V
IO = 4 mA; VCC = 1.65 V
-
-
0.45
-
0.65
V
IO = 8 mA; VCC = 2.3 V
-
-
0.6
-
0.8
V
IO = 12 mA; VCC = 2.7 V
-
-
0.4
-
0.6
V
IO = 24 mA; VCC = 3.0 V
-
-
0.55
-
0.8
V
IO = 32 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
-
-
0.55
-
0.8
V
-
0.1
5
-
20
A
VI = VIH or VIL
II
input leakage
current
VI = 5.5 V or GND;
VCC = 1.65 V to 5.5 V
IOZ
OFF-state
output current
VI = VIH; VO = 5.5 V or GND; VCC = 1.65 V to 5.5 V
0.1
5
-
20
A
IOFF
power-off
leakage current
VI or VO = 5.5 V; VCC = 0 V
0.1
10
-
20
A
74LVC38A
Product data sheet
-
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 4 — 4 November 2011
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
4 of 15
74LVC38A
NXP Semiconductors
Quad 2-input NAND gate; open-drain
Table 6.
Static characteristics …continued
At recommended operating conditions. Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
Symbol Parameter
40 C to +85 C
Conditions
Typ[1]
Min
40 C to +125 C
Max
Min
Unit
Max
ICC
supply current
VI = VCC or GND; IO = 0 A;
VCC = 5.5 V
-
0.1
10
-
40
A
ICC
additional
supply current
per input pin;
VI = VCC 0.6 V; IO = 0 A;
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
-
5
500
-
5000
A
CI
input
capacitance
VCC = 0 V to 5.5 V;
VI = GND to VCC
-
4.0
-
-
-
pF
[1]
All typical values are measured at VCC = 3.3 V (unless stated otherwise) and Tamb = 25 C.
10. Dynamic characteristics
Table 7.
Dynamic characteristics
Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). For test circuit see Figure 7.
Symbol Parameter
tPZL
tPLZ
OFF-state to LOW
propagation delay
LOW to OFF-state
propagation delay
40 C to +85 C
Conditions
Min
Max
Min
Max
-
5.7
-
-
-
ns
VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V
1.0
2.6
6.0
1.0
6.9
ns
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
0.5
1.8
3.3
0.5
3.8
ns
VCC = 2.7 V
0.5
1.7
2.9
0.5
4.0
ns
VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V
0.5
1.8
3.0
0.5
4.0
ns
-
5.7
-
-
-
ns
nA, nB to nY; see Figure 6
VCC = 1.2 V
nA, nB to nY; see Figure 6
VCC = 1.2 V
VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V
1.0
2.7
6.0
1.0
6.9
ns
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
0.5
1.5
3.3
0.5
3.8
ns
VCC = 2.7 V
1.0
2.6
3.8
1.0
5.0
ns
1.0
2.3
3.6
1.0
4.5
ns
-
-
1.0
-
1.5
ns
VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V
tsk(o)
output skew time
74LVC38A
Product data sheet
40 C to +125 C Unit
Typ[1]
[2]
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 4 — 4 November 2011
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
5 of 15
74LVC38A
NXP Semiconductors
Quad 2-input NAND gate; open-drain
Table 7.
Dynamic characteristics …continued
Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). For test circuit see Figure 7.
Symbol Parameter
CPD
40 C to +85 C
Conditions
power dissipation
capacitance
per gate; VI = GND to VCC
40 C to +125 C Unit
Min
Typ[1]
Max
Min
Max
[3]
VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V
-
6.2
-
-
-
pF
VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V
-
9.7
-
-
-
pF
VCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V
-
12.9
-
-
-
pF
[1]
Typical values are measured at Tamb = 25 C and VCC = 1.2 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 2.7 V, and 3.3 V respectively.
[2]
Skew between any two outputs of the same package switching in the same direction. This parameter is guaranteed by design.
[3]
CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in W).
PD = CPD VCC2 fi N + (CL VCC2 fo) where:
fi = input frequency in MHz; fo = output frequency in MHz
CL = output load capacitance in pF
VCC = supply voltage in Volts
N = number of inputs switching
(CL VCC2 fo) = sum of the outputs
11. AC waveforms
VI
nA, nB input
VM
GND
t PLZ
t PZL
VCC
nY output
VM
VX
VOL
mna700
Measurement points are given in Table 8
VOL is a typical output voltage level that occurs with the output load.
Fig 6.
Table 8.
The input nA, nB to output nY propagation delays
Measurement points
Supply voltage
Input
Output
VCC
VM
VX
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