LPC11Cx2/Cx4
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller; 16/32 kB flash, 8 kB
SRAM; C_CAN
Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
Product data sheet
1. General description
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 are an ARM Cortex-M0 based, low-cost 32-bit MCU family, designed
for 8/16-bit microcontroller applications, offering performance, low power, simple
instruction set and memory addressing together with reduced code size compared to
existing 8/16-bit architectures.
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 operate at CPU frequencies of up to 50 MHz.
The peripheral complement of the LPC11Cx2/Cx4 includes 16/32 kB of flash memory,
8 kB of data memory, one C_CAN controller, one Fast-mode Plus I2C-bus interface, one
RS-485/EIA-485 UART, two SPI interfaces with SSP features, four general purpose
counter/timers, a 10-bit ADC, and up to 40 general purpose I/O pins.
On-chip C_CAN drivers and flash In-System Programming tools via C_CAN are included.
In addition, the LPC11C22 and LPC11C24 parts include an on-chip, high-speed CAN
transceiver.
2. Features and benefits
System:
ARM Cortex-M0 processor, running at frequencies of up to 50 MHz.
ARM Cortex-M0 built-in Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC).
Serial Wire Debug.
System tick timer.
Memory:
32 kB (LPC11Cx4) or 16 kB (LPC11Cx2) on-chip flash program memory.
8 kB SRAM data memory.
In-System Programming (ISP) and In-Application Programming (IAP) via on-chip
bootloader software.
Flash ISP commands can be issued via UART or C_CAN.
Digital peripherals:
General Purpose I/O (GPIO) pins with configurable pull-up/pull-down resistors.
40 GPIO pins on the LPC11C12/C14 parts; 36 GPIO pins on the LPC11C22/C24
parts.
GPIO pins can be used as edge and level sensitive interrupt sources.
High-current output driver (20 mA) on one pin.
High-current sink drivers (20 mA) on two I2C-bus pins in Fast-mode Plus.
Four general purpose counter/timers with a total of four capture inputs and 13
(LPC11C12/C14) or 12 (LPC11C22/C24) match outputs.
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
Programmable WatchDog Timer (WDT).
Analog peripherals:
10-bit ADC with input multiplexing among 8 pins.
Serial interfaces:
UART with fractional baud rate generation, internal FIFO, and RS-485 support.
Two SPI controllers with SSP features and with FIFO and multi-protocol
capabilities.
I2C-bus interface supporting full I2C-bus specification and Fast-mode Plus with a
data rate of 1 Mbit/s with multiple address recognition and monitor mode.
C_CAN controller. On-chip C_CAN and CANopen drivers included.
On-chip, high-speed CAN transceiver (parts LPC11C22/C24 only).
Clock generation:
12 MHz internal RC oscillator trimmed to 1 % accuracy that can optionally be used
as a system clock.
Crystal oscillator with an operating range of 1 MHz to 25 MHz.
Programmable watchdog oscillator with a frequency range of 7.8 kHz to 1.8 MHz.
PLL allows CPU operation up to the maximum CPU rate without the need for a
high-frequency crystal. May be run from the system oscillator or the internal RC
oscillator.
Clock output function with divider that can reflect the system oscillator, IRC, CPU
clock, or the Watchdog clock.
Power control:
Integrated PMU (Power Management Unit) to minimize power consumption during
Sleep, Deep-sleep, and Deep power-down modes.
Three reduced power modes: Sleep, Deep-sleep, and Deep power-down.
Processor wake-up from Deep-sleep mode via a dedicated start logic using 13 of
the GPIO pins.
Power-On Reset (POR).
Brownout detect with four separate thresholds for interrupt and forced reset.
Unique device serial number for identification.
Single 3.3 V power supply (1.8 V to 3.6 V).
Available as 48-pin LQFP package.
3. Applications
eMetering
Elevator systems
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
Industrial and sensor based networks
White goods
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
2 of 62
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
4. Ordering information
Table 1.
Ordering information
Type number
Package
Name
Description
Version
LPC11C12FBD48/301
LQFP48
LQFP48: plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7 7 SOT313-2
1.4 mm
LPC11C14FBD48/301
LQFP48
LQFP48: plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7 7 SOT313-2
1.4 mm
LPC11C22FBD48/301
LQFP48
LQFP48: plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7 7 SOT313-2
1.4 mm
LPC11C24FBD48/301
LQFP48
LQFP48: plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7 7 SOT313-2
1.4 mm
4.1 Ordering options
Table 2.
Ordering options
Type number
Flash
Total UART
SRAM RS-485
I2C/
SPI C_CAN C_CAN with GPIO
Fast+
on-chip
pins
CAN
transceiver
ADC
Package
channels
LPC11C12FBD48/301
16 kB
8 kB
1
1
2
1
no
40
8
LQFP48
LPC11C14FBD48/301
32 kB
8 kB
1
1
2
1
no
40
8
LQFP48
LPC11C22FBD48/301
16 kB
8 kB
1
1
2
1
yes
36
8
LQFP48
LPC11C24FBD48/301
32 kB
8 kB
1
1
2
1
yes
36
8
LQFP48
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
3 of 62
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
5. Block diagram
XTALIN
XTALOUT
RESET
SWD
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
IRC
TEST/DEBUG
INTERFACE
CLOCK
GENERATION,
POWER CONTROL,
SYSTEM
FUNCTIONS
POR
ARM
CORTEX-M0
system bus
clocks and
controls
FLASH
16/32 kB
slave
HIGH-SPEED
GPIO
GPIO ports
PIO0/1/2/3
CLKOUT
SRAM
8 kB
slave
ROM
slave
slave
AHB-LITE BUS
slave
AHB TO APB
BRIDGE
RXD
TXD
DTR, DSR, CTS,
DCD, RI, RTS
CT32B0_MAT[3:0]
CT32B0_CAP0
CT32B1_MAT[3:0]
CT32B1_CAP0
CT16B0_MAT[2:0]
CT16B0_CAP0
CT16B1_MAT[1:0](1)
CT16B1_CAP0
CAN_TXD
CAN_RXD
CANL, CANH
STB
VCC, VDD_CAN
UART
AD[7:0]
10-bit ADC
SPI0
SCK0, SSEL0
MISO0, MOSI0
SPI1
SCK1, SSEL1
MISO1, MOSI1
32-bit COUNTER/TIMER 0
32-bit COUNTER/TIMER 1
SCL
SDA
I2C-BUS
16-bit COUNTER/TIMER 0
WDT
16-bit COUNTER/TIMER 1
IOCONFIG
C_CAN (LPC11C12/C14)
SYSTEM CONTROL
C_CAN/
ON-CHIP TRANSCEIVER
(LPC11C22/C24)
PMU
002aaf265
(1) CT16B1_MAT0 not available on parts LPC11C22/C24.
Fig 1.
LPC11Cx2/Cx4 block diagram
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
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LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
6. Pinning information
37 PIO3_1/DSR
38 PIO2_3/RI/MOSI1
39 SWDIO/PIO1_3/AD4/CT32B1_MAT2
40 PIO1_4/AD5/CT32B1_MAT3/WAKEUP
41 VSS
42 PIO1_11/AD7
43 PIO3_2/DCD
44 VDD
45 PIO1_5/RTS/CT32B0_CAP0
46 PIO1_6/RXD/CT32B0_MAT0
47 PIO1_7/TXD/CT32B0_MAT1
48 PIO3_3/RI
6.1 Pinning
PIO2_6
1
36 PIO3_0/DTR
PIO2_0/DTR/SSEL1
2
35 R/PIO1_2/AD3/CT32B1_MAT1
RESET/PIO0_0
3
34 R/PIO1_1/AD2/CT32B1_MAT0
PIO0_1/CLKOUT/CT32B0_MAT2
4
33 R/PIO1_0/AD1/CT32B1_CAP0
VSS
5
XTALIN
6
XTALOUT
7
VDD
8
29 SWCLK/PIO0_10/SCK0/CT16B0_MAT2
PIO1_8/CT16B1_CAP0
9
28 PIO0_9/MOSI0/CT16B0_MAT1
PIO0_2/SSEL0/CT16B0_CAP0 10
27 PIO0_8/MISO0/CT16B0_MAT0
32 R/PIO0_11/AD0/CT32B0_MAT3
30 PIO1_10/AD6/CT16B1_MAT1
PIO2_9 24
PIO0_7/CTS 23
PIO0_6/SCK0 22
PIO2_5 21
CAN_TXD 20
CAN_RXD 19
PIO2_4 18
PIO1_9/CT16B1_MAT0 17
PIO0_5/SDA 16
25 PIO2_10
PIO0_4/SCL 15
26 PIO2_2/DCD/MISO1
PIO2_8 12
PIO0_3 14
PIO2_7 11
PIO2_1/DSR/SCK1 13
Fig 2.
31 PIO2_11/SCK0
LPC11C12FBD48/301
LPC11C14FBD48/301
002aaf266
Pin configuration (LPC11C12/C14)
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
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LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
37 PIO3_1/DSR
38 PIO2_3/RI/MOSI1
39 SWDIO/PIO1_3/AD4/CT32B1_MAT2
40 PIO1_4/AD5/CT32B1_MAT3/WAKEUP
41 VSS
42 PIO1_11/AD7
43 PIO3_2/DCD
44 VDD
45 PIO1_5/RTS/CT32B0_CAP0
46 PIO1_6/RXD/CT32B0_MAT0
47 PIO1_7/TXD/CT32B0_MAT1
48 PIO3_3/RI
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
PIO2_6
1
36 PIO3_0/DTR
PIO2_0/DTR/SSEL1
2
35 R/PIO1_2/AD3/CT32B1_MAT1
RESET/PIO0_0
3
34 R/PIO1_1/AD2/CT32B1_MAT0
PIO0_1/CLKOUT/CT32B0_MAT2
4
33 R/PIO1_0/AD1/CT32B1_CAP0
VSS
5
32 R/PIO0_11/AD0/CT32B0_MAT3
XTALIN
6
XTALOUT
7
VDD
8
29 SWCLK/PIO0_10/SCK0/CT16B0_MAT2
PIO1_8/CT16B1_CAP0
9
28 PIO0_9/MOSI0/CT16B0_MAT1
PIO0_2/SSEL0/CT16B0_CAP0 10
27 PIO0_8/MISO0/CT16B0_MAT0
30 PIO1_10/AD6/CT16B1_MAT1
PIO0_7/CTS 24
PIO0_6/SCK0 23
STB 22
VCC 20
GND 21
CANH 19
CANL 18
VDD_CAN 17
PIO0_5/SDA 16
25 PIO2_10
PIO0_4/SCL 15
26 PIO2_2/DCD/MISO1
PIO2_8 12
PIO0_3 14
PIO2_7 11
PIO2_1/DSR/SCK1 13
Fig 3.
31 PIO2_11/SCK0
LPC11C22FBD48/301
LPC11C24FBD48/301
002aaf909
Pin configuration (LPC11C22/C24)
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
6 of 62
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
6.2 Pin description
Table 3.
LPC11C12/C14 pin description table
Symbol
Pin
Start Type
logic
inputs
Reset Description
state
[1]
PIO0_0 to PIO0_11
RESET/PIO0_0
PIO0_1/CLKOUT/
CT32B0_MAT2
Port 0 — Port 0 is a 12-bit I/O port with individual direction and
function controls for each bit. The operation of port 0 pins depends
on the function selected through the IOCONFIG register block.
3[2]
4[3]
yes
yes
I
I; PU
RESET — External reset input with 20 ns glitch filter. A LOW-going
pulse as short as 50 ns on this pin resets the device, causing I/O
ports and peripherals to take on their default states, and processor
execution to begin at address 0.
I/O
-
PIO0_0 — General purpose digital input/output pin with 10 ns glitch
filter.
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_1 — General purpose digital input/output pin. A LOW level on
this pin during reset starts the flash ISP command handler via UART
(if PIO0_3 is HIGH) or via C_CAN (if PIO0_3 is LOW).
O
-
CLKOUT — Clockout pin.
O
-
CT32B0_MAT2 — Match output 2 for 32-bit timer 0.
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_2 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
SSEL0 — Slave Select for SPI0.
PIO0_2/SSEL0/
CT16B0_CAP0
10[3]
I
-
CT16B0_CAP0 — Capture input 0 for 16-bit timer 0.
PIO0_3
14[3]
yes
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_3 — General purpose digital input/output pin. This pin is
monitored during reset: Together with a LOW level on pin PIO0_1, a
LOW level starts the flash ISP command handler via C_CAN and a
HIGH level starts the flash ISP command handler via UART.
PIO0_4/SCL
15[4]
yes
I/O
I; IA
PIO0_4 — General purpose digital input/output pin (open-drain).
I/O
-
SCL — I2C-bus, open-drain clock input/output. High-current sink only
if I2C Fast-mode Plus is selected in the I/O configuration register.
PIO0_5/SDA
16[4]
yes
yes
PIO0_6/SCK0
22[3]
yes
PIO0_7/CTS
23[3]
yes
PIO0_8/MISO0/
CT16B0_MAT0
27[3]
PIO0_9/MOSI0/
CT16B0_MAT1
28[3]
SWCLK/PIO0_10/
SCK0/
CT16B0_MAT2
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
29[3]
yes
yes
yes
I/O
I; IA
PIO0_5 — General purpose digital input/output pin (open-drain).
I/O
-
SDA — I2C-bus, open-drain data input/output. High-current sink only
if I2C Fast-mode Plus is selected in the I/O configuration register.
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_6 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
SCK0 — Serial clock for SPI0.
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_7 — General purpose digital input/output pin (high-current
output driver).
I
-
CTS — Clear To Send input for UART.
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_8 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
MISO0 — Master In Slave Out for SPI0.
O
-
CT16B0_MAT0 — Match output 0 for 16-bit timer 0.
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_9 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
MOSI0 — Master Out Slave In for SPI0.
O
-
CT16B0_MAT1 — Match output 1 for 16-bit timer 0.
I
I; PU
SWCLK — Serial wire clock.
I/O
-
PIO0_10 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
SCK0 — Serial clock for SPI0.
O
-
CT16B0_MAT2 — Match output 2 for 16-bit timer 0.
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
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LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
Table 3.
LPC11C12/C14 pin description table
Symbol
R/PIO0_11/
AD0/
CT32B0_MAT3
Pin
32[5]
Start Type
logic
inputs
Reset Description
state
yes
-
I; PU
R — Reserved. Configure for an alternate function in the IOCONFIG
block.
I/O
-
PIO0_11 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD0 — A/D converter, input 0.
O
-
CT32B0_MAT3 — Match output 3 for 32-bit timer 0.
[1]
PIO1_0 to PIO1_11
R/PIO1_0/AD1/
CT32B1_CAP0
R/PIO1_1/AD2/
CT32B1_MAT0
R/PIO1_2/AD3/
CT32B1_MAT1
SWDIO/PIO1_3/
AD4/
CT32B1_MAT2
PIO1_4/AD5/
CT32B1_MAT3/
WAKEUP
Port 1 — Port 1 is a 12-bit I/O port with individual direction and
function controls for each bit. The operation of port 1 pins depends
on the function selected through the IOCONFIG register block.
33[5]
34[5]
35[5]
39[5]
40[5]
PIO1_5/RTS/
CT32B0_CAP0
45[3]
PIO1_6/RXD/
CT32B0_MAT0
46[3]
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
yes
no
no
no
no
no
no
-
I; PU
R — Reserved. Configure for an alternate function in the IOCONFIG
block.
I/O
-
PIO1_0 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD1 — A/D converter, input 1.
I
-
CT32B1_CAP0 — Capture input 0 for 32-bit timer 1.
-
I; PU
R — Reserved. Configure for an alternate function in the IOCONFIG
block.
I/O
-
PIO1_1 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD2 — A/D converter, input 2.
O
-
CT32B1_MAT0 — Match output 0 for 32-bit timer 1.
-
I; PU
R — Reserved. Configure for an alternate function in the IOCONFIG
block.
I/O
-
PIO1_2 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD3 — A/D converter, input 3.
O
-
CT32B1_MAT1 — Match output 1 for 32-bit timer 1.
I/O
I; PU
SWDIO — Serial wire debug input/output.
I/O
-
PIO1_3 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD4 — A/D converter, input 4.
O
-
CT32B1_MAT2 — Match output 2 for 32-bit timer 1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_4 — General purpose digital input/output pin with 10 ns glitch
filter.
I
-
AD5 — A/D converter, input 5.
O
-
CT32B1_MAT3 — Match output 3 for 32-bit timer 1.
I
-
WAKEUP — Deep power-down mode wake-up pin with 20 ns glitch
filter. This pin must be pulled HIGH externally to enter Deep
power-down mode and pulled LOW to exit Deep power-down mode.
A LOW-going pulse as short as 50 ns wakes up the part.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_5 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
O
-
RTS — Request To Send output for UART.
I
-
CT32B0_CAP0 — Capture input 0 for 32-bit timer 0.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_6 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
RXD — Receiver input for UART.
O
-
CT32B0_MAT0 — Match output 0 for 32-bit timer 0.
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
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LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
Table 3.
LPC11C12/C14 pin description table
Symbol
PIO1_7/TXD/
CT32B0_MAT1
Pin
47[3]
PIO1_8/
CT16B1_CAP0
9[3]
PIO1_9/
CT16B1_MAT0
17[3]
PIO1_10/AD6/
CT16B1_MAT1
30[5]
PIO1_11/AD7
42[5]
Start Type
logic
inputs
Reset Description
state
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_7 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
O
-
TXD — Transmitter output for UART.
O
-
CT32B0_MAT1 — Match output 1 for 32-bit timer 0.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_8 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
CT16B1_CAP0 — Capture input 0 for 16-bit timer 1.
no
no
no
no
[1]
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_9 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
O
-
CT16B1_MAT0 — Match output 0 for 16-bit timer 1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_10 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD6 — A/D converter, input 6.
O
-
CT16B1_MAT1 — Match output 1 for 16-bit timer 1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_11 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD7 — A/D converter, input 7.
PIO2_0 to PIO2_11
PIO2_0/DTR/
SSEL1
Port 2 — Port 2 is a 12-bit I/O port with individual direction and
function controls for each bit. The operation of port 2 pins depends
on the function selected through the IOCONFIG register block.
2[3]
PIO2_1/DSR/SCK1 13[3]
PIO2_2/DCD/
MISO1
26[3]
PIO2_3/RI/MOSI1
38[3]
no
no
no
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_0 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
DTR — Data Terminal Ready output for UART.
I/O
-
SSEL1 — Slave Select for SPI1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_1 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
DSR — Data Set Ready input for UART.
I/O
-
SCK1 — Serial clock for SPI1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_2 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
DCD — Data Carrier Detect input for UART.
I/O
-
MISO1 — Master In Slave Out for SPI1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_3 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
RI — Ring Indicator input for UART.
I/O
-
MOSI1 — Master Out Slave In for SPI1.
PIO2_4
18[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_4 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_5
21[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_5 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_6
1[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_6 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_7
11[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_7 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_8
12[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_8 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_9
24[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_9 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_10
25[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_10 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_11/SCK0
31[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_11 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
SCK0 — Serial clock for SPI0.
PIO3_0 to PIO3_3
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
Port 3 — Port 3 is a 12-bit I/O port with individual direction and
function controls for each bit. The operation of port 3 pins depends
on the function selected through the IOCONFIG register block. Pins
PIO3_4 to PIO3_11 are not available.
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
9 of 62
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
Table 3.
LPC11C12/C14 pin description table
Symbol
Pin
Start Type
logic
inputs
Reset Description
state
I; PU
PIO3_0 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
O
-
DTR — Data Terminal Ready output for UART.
I/O
I; PU
PIO3_1 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
DSR — Data Set Ready input for UART.
I/O
I; PU
PIO3_2 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
[1]
PIO3_0/DTR
36[3]
no
PIO3_1/DSR
37[3]
no
PIO3_2/DCD
43[3]
no
PIO3_3/RI
48[3]
no
CAN_RXD
19[6]
CAN_TXD
20[6]
no
O
I; IA
CAN_TXD — C_CAN transmit data output.
VDD
8; 44
-
I
-
Supply voltage to the internal regulator, the external rail, and the
ADC. Also used as the ADC reference voltage.
XTALIN
6[7]
-
I
-
Input to the oscillator circuit and internal clock generator circuits.
Input voltage must not exceed 1.8 V.
XTALOUT
7[7]
-
O
-
Output from the oscillator amplifier.
VSS
5; 41
-
I
-
Ground.
I/O
DCD — Data Carrier Detect input for UART.
I
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO3_3 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
RI — Ring Indicator input for UART.
I
I; IA
CAN_RXD — C_CAN receive data input.
[1]
Pin state at reset for default function: I = Input; O = Output; PU = internal pull-up enabled (pins pulled up to full VDD level); IA = inactive,
no pull-up/down enabled.
[2]
5 V tolerant pad. RESET functionality is not available in Deep power-down mode. Use the WAKEUP pin to reset the chip and wake up
from Deep power-down mode. An external pull-up resistor is required on this pin for the Deep power-down mode. See Figure 26 for the
reset pad configuration.
[3]
5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with configurable pull-up/pull-down resistors and configurable hysteresis (see Figure 25).
[4]
I2C-bus pads compliant with the I2C-bus specification for I2C standard mode and I2C Fast-mode Plus.
[5]
5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with configurable pull-up/pull-down resistors, configurable hysteresis, and analog input.
When configured as a ADC input, digital section of the pad is disabled and the pin is not 5 V tolerant (see Figure 25).
[6]
5 V tolerant digital I/O pad without pull-up/pull-down resistors.
[7]
When the system oscillator is not used, connect XTALIN and XTALOUT as follows: XTALIN can be left floating or can be grounded
(grounding is preferred to reduce susceptibility to noise). XTALOUT should be left floating.
Table 4.
LPC11C22/C24 pin description table
Symbol
Pin
Start Type
logic
inputs
Reset Description
state
[1]
PIO0_0 to PIO0_11
RESET/PIO0_0
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
Port 0 — Port 0 is a 12-bit I/O port with individual direction and
function controls for each bit. The operation of port 0 pins depends
on the function selected through the IOCONFIG register block.
3[2]
yes
I
I; PU
RESET — External reset input with 20 ns glitch filter. A LOW-going
pulse as short as 50 ns on this pin resets the device, causing I/O
ports and peripherals to take on their default states, and processor
execution to begin at address 0.
I/O
-
PIO0_0 — General purpose digital input/output pin with 10 ns glitch
filter.
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
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10 of 62
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
Table 4.
LPC11C22/C24 pin description table
Symbol
PIO0_1/CLKOUT/
CT32B0_MAT2
Pin
4[3]
PIO0_2/SSEL0/
CT16B0_CAP0
10[3]
PIO0_3
14[3]
PIO0_4/SCL
15[4]
PIO0_5/SDA
16[4]
PIO0_6/SCK0
23[3]
PIO0_7/CTS
24[3]
PIO0_8/MISO0/
CT16B0_MAT0
27[3]
PIO0_9/MOSI0/
CT16B0_MAT1
28[3]
SWCLK/PIO0_10/
SCK0/
CT16B0_MAT2
29[3]
R/PIO0_11/
AD0/
CT32B0_MAT3
32[5]
PIO1_0 to PIO1_11
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
Start Type
logic
inputs
Reset Description
state
yes
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_1 — General purpose digital input/output pin. A LOW level on
this pin during reset starts the flash ISP command handler via UART
(if PIO0_3 is HIGH) or via C_CAN (if PIO0_3 is LOW).
O
-
CLKOUT — Clockout pin.
O
-
CT32B0_MAT2 — Match output 2 for 32-bit timer 0.
yes
[1]
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_2 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
SSEL0 — Slave Select for SPI0.
I
-
CT16B0_CAP0 — Capture input 0 for 16-bit timer 0.
yes
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_3 — General purpose digital input/output pin. This pin is
monitored during reset: Together with a LOW level on pin PIO0_1, a
LOW level starts the flash ISP command handler via C_CAN and a
HIGH level starts the flash ISP command handler via UART.
yes
I/O
I; IA
PIO0_4 — General purpose digital input/output pin (open-drain).
I/O
-
SCL — I2C-bus, open-drain clock input/output. High-current sink only
if I2C Fast-mode Plus is selected in the I/O configuration register.
I/O
I; IA
PIO0_5 — General purpose digital input/output pin (open-drain).
I/O
-
SDA — I2C-bus, open-drain data input/output. High-current sink only
if I2C Fast-mode Plus is selected in the I/O configuration register.
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_6 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
SCK0 — Serial clock for SPI0.
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_7 — General purpose digital input/output pin (high-current
output driver).
I
-
CTS — Clear To Send input for UART.
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_8 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
MISO0 — Master In Slave Out for SPI0.
O
-
CT16B0_MAT0 — Match output 0 for 16-bit timer 0.
I/O
I; PU
PIO0_9 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
MOSI0 — Master Out Slave In for SPI0.
O
-
CT16B0_MAT1 — Match output 1 for 16-bit timer 0.
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
I
I; PU
SWCLK — Serial wire clock.
I/O
-
PIO0_10 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
SCK0 — Serial clock for SPI0.
O
-
CT16B0_MAT2 — Match output 2 for 16-bit timer 0.
-
I; PU
R — Reserved. Configure for an alternate function in the IOCONFIG
block.
I/O
-
PIO0_11 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD0 — A/D converter, input 0.
O
-
CT32B0_MAT3 — Match output 3 for 32-bit timer 0.
Port 1 — Port 1 is a 12-bit I/O port with individual direction and
function controls for each bit. The operation of port 1 pins depends
on the function selected through the IOCONFIG register block.
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
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11 of 62
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
Table 4.
LPC11C22/C24 pin description table
Symbol
R/PIO1_0/AD1/
CT32B1_CAP0
R/PIO1_1/AD2/
CT32B1_MAT0
R/PIO1_2/AD3/
CT32B1_MAT1
SWDIO/PIO1_3/
AD4/
CT32B1_MAT2
PIO1_4/AD5/
CT32B1_MAT3/
WAKEUP
Pin
33[5]
34[5]
35[5]
39[5]
40[5]
Start Type
logic
inputs
Reset Description
state
yes
-
I; PU
R — Reserved. Configure for an alternate function in the IOCONFIG
block.
I/O
-
PIO1_0 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD1 — A/D converter, input 1.
I
-
CT32B1_CAP0 — Capture input 0 for 32-bit timer 1.
-
I; PU
R — Reserved. Configure for an alternate function in the IOCONFIG
block.
I/O
-
PIO1_1 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD2 — A/D converter, input 2.
O
-
CT32B1_MAT0 — Match output 0 for 32-bit timer 1.
-
I; PU
R — Reserved. Configure for an alternate function in the IOCONFIG
block.
I/O
-
PIO1_2 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD3 — A/D converter, input 3.
O
-
CT32B1_MAT1 — Match output 1 for 32-bit timer 1.
I/O
I; PU
SWDIO — Serial wire debug input/output.
I/O
-
PIO1_3 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD4 — A/D converter, input 4.
O
-
CT32B1_MAT2 — Match output 2 for 32-bit timer 1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_4 — General purpose digital input/output pin with 10 ns glitch
filter.
I
-
AD5 — A/D converter, input 5.
O
-
CT32B1_MAT3 — Match output 3 for 32-bit timer 1.
I
-
WAKEUP — Deep power-down mode wake-up pin with 20 ns glitch
filter. This pin must be pulled HIGH externally to enter Deep
power-down mode and pulled LOW to exit Deep power-down mode.
A LOW-going pulse as short as 50 ns wakes up the part.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_5 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
O
-
RTS — Request To Send output for UART.
no
no
no
no
PIO1_5/RTS/
CT32B0_CAP0
45[3]
PIO1_6/RXD/
CT32B0_MAT0
46[3]
PIO1_7/TXD/
CT32B0_MAT1
47[3]
PIO1_8/
CT16B1_CAP0
9[3]
no
PIO1_10/AD6/
CT16B1_MAT1
30[5]
no
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
no
no
no
[1]
I
-
CT32B0_CAP0 — Capture input 0 for 32-bit timer 0.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_6 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
RXD — Receiver input for UART.
O
-
CT32B0_MAT0 — Match output 0 for 32-bit timer 0.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_7 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
O
-
TXD — Transmitter output for UART.
O
-
CT32B0_MAT1 — Match output 1 for 32-bit timer 0.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_8 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
CT16B1_CAP0 — Capture input 0 for 16-bit timer 1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO1_10 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
AD6 — A/D converter, input 6.
O
-
CT16B1_MAT1 — Match output 1 for 16-bit timer 1.
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
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12 of 62
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
Table 4.
LPC11C22/C24 pin description table
Symbol
PIO1_11/AD7
Pin
42[5]
Start Type
logic
inputs
Reset Description
state
no
I/O
I; PU
I
-
[1]
PIO1_11 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
AD7 — A/D converter, input 7.
PIO2_0 to PIO2_11
Port 2 — Port 2 is a 12-bit I/O port with individual direction and
function controls for each bit. The operation of port 2 pins depends
on the function selected through the IOCONFIG register block.
PIO2_0/DTR/
SSEL1
2[3]
PIO2_1/DSR/SCK1
13[3]
PIO2_2/DCD/
MISO1
26[3]
PIO2_3/RI/MOSI1
38[3]
no
no
no
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_0 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
DTR — Data Terminal Ready output for UART.
I/O
-
SSEL1 — Slave Select for SPI1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_1 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
DSR — Data Set Ready input for UART.
I/O
-
SCK1 — Serial clock for SPI1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_2 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
DCD — Data Carrier Detect input for UART.
I/O
-
MISO1 — Master In Slave Out for SPI1.
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_3 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
RI — Ring Indicator input for UART.
I/O
-
MOSI1 — Master Out Slave In for SPI1.
PIO2_6
1[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_6 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_7
11[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_7 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_8
12[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_8 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_10
25[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_10 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
PIO2_11/SCK0
31[3]
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO2_11 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I/O
-
SCK0 — Serial clock for SPI0.
PIO3_0 to PIO3_3
Port 3 — Port 3 is a 12-bit I/O port with individual direction and
function controls for each bit. The operation of port 3 pins depends
on the function selected through the IOCONFIG register block. Pins
PIO3_4 to PIO3_11 are not available.
PIO3_0/DTR
36[3]
PIO3_1/DSR
37[3]
PIO3_2/DCD
43[3]
PIO3_3/RI
48[3]
no
no
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO3_0 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
O
-
DTR — Data Terminal Ready output for UART.
I/O
I; PU
PIO3_1 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
DSR — Data Set Ready input for UART.
I/O
I; PU
PIO3_2 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
DCD — Data Carrier Detect input for UART.
I
no
I/O
I; PU
PIO3_3 — General purpose digital input/output pin.
I
-
RI — Ring Indicator input for UART.
CANL
18
no
I/O
-
LOW-level CAN bus line.
CANH
19
no
I/O
-
HIGH-level CAN bus line.
STB
22
no
I
-
Silent mode control input for CAN transceiver (LOW = Normal mode,
HIGH = silent mode).
VDD_CAN
17
-
-
-
Supply voltage for I/O level of CAN transceiver.
VCC
20
-
-
-
Supply voltage for CAN transceiver.
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
13 of 62
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
Table 4.
LPC11C22/C24 pin description table
Symbol
Pin
Start Type
logic
inputs
Reset Description
state
[1]
GND
21
-
-
-
Ground for CAN transceiver.
VDD
8; 44
-
I
-
Supply voltage to the internal regulator, the external rail, and the
ADC. Also used as the ADC reference voltage.
XTALIN
6[7]
-
I
-
Input to the oscillator circuit and internal clock generator circuits.
Input voltage must not exceed 1.8 V.
XTALOUT
7[7]
-
O
-
Output from the oscillator amplifier.
VSS
5; 41
-
I
-
Ground.
[1]
Pin state at reset for default function: I = Input; O = Output; PU = internal pull-up enabled (pins pulled up to full VDD level); IA = inactive,
no pull-up/down enabled.
[2]
5 V tolerant pad. RESET functionality is not available in Deep power-down mode. Use the WAKEUP pin to reset the chip and wake up
from Deep power-down mode. An external pull-up resistor is required on this pin for the Deep power-down mode. See Figure 26 for the
reset pad configuration.
[3]
5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with configurable pull-up/pull-down resistors and configurable hysteresis (see Figure 25).
[4]
I2C-bus pads compliant with the I2C-bus specification for I2C standard mode and I2C Fast-mode Plus.
[5]
5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with configurable pull-up/pull-down resistors, configurable hysteresis, and analog input.
When configured as a ADC input, digital section of the pad is disabled and the pin is not 5 V tolerant (see Figure 25).
[6]
5 V tolerant digital I/O pad without pull-up/pull-down resistors.
[7]
When the system oscillator is not used, connect XTALIN and XTALOUT as follows: XTALIN can be left floating or can be grounded
(grounding is preferred to reduce susceptibility to noise). XTALOUT should be left floating.
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
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LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
7. Functional description
7.1 ARM Cortex-M0 processor
The ARM Cortex-M0 is a general purpose, 32-bit microprocessor, which offers high
performance and very low power consumption.
7.2 On-chip flash program memory
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 contain 32 kB (LPC11C14/C24) or 16 kB (LPC11C12/C22) of on-chip
flash program memory.
7.3 On-chip SRAM
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 contain a total of 8 kB on-chip static RAM data memory.
7.4 Memory map
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 incorporates several distinct memory regions, shown in the following
figures. Figure 4 shows the overall map of the entire address space from the user
program viewpoint following reset. The interrupt vector area supports address remapping.
The AHB peripheral area is 2 megabyte in size, and is divided to allow for up to 128
peripherals. The APB peripheral area is 512 kB in size and is divided to allow for up to 32
peripherals. Each peripheral of either type is allocated 16 kilobytes of space. This allows
simplifying the address decoding for each peripheral.
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
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LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
AHB peripherals
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
4 GB
0x5020 0000
0xFFFF FFFF
reserved
0xE010 0000
private peripheral bus
16 - 127 reserved
0xE000 0000
0x5004 0000
reserved
AHB peripherals
12-15
GPIO PIO3
0x5020 0000
8-11
GPIO PIO2
0x5000 0000
4-7
GPIO PIO1
0-3
GPIO PIO0
APB peripherals
reserved
0x5003 0000
0x5002 0000
0x5001 0000
0x5000 0000
0x4008 0000
23 - 31 reserved
0x4005 C000
APB peripherals
1 GB
0x4008 0000
22
SPI1
0x4000 0000
21
reserved
20
C_CAN
19
reserved
18
system control
17
IOCONFIG
16
15
SPI0
flash controller
14
PMU
0x4005 4000
reserved
0x2000 0000
0.5 GB
reserved
0x4004 C000
0x4004 8000
0x4004 4000
0x4004 0000
0x4003 C000
0x4003 8000
0x4002 8000
0x1FFF 0000
reserved
0x1000 2000
8 kB SRAM
0x4005 0000
10 - 13 reserved
0x1FFF 4000
16 kB boot ROM
0x4005 8000
0x1000 0000
reserved
9
reserved
8
reserved
0x4002 0000
7
ADC
0x4001 C000
6
32-bit counter/timer 1
0x4001 8000
5
32-bit counter/timer 0
0x4001 4000
4
16-bit counter/timer 1
0x4001 0000
3
16-bit counter/timer 0
0x4000 C000
2
UART
0x4000 8000
1
0
WDT
0x4000 4000
I2C-bus
0x4000 0000
0x4002 4000
0x0000 8000
32 kB on-chip flash (LPC11Cx4)
16 kB on-chip flash (LPC11Cx2)
0 GB
0x0000 4000
0x0000 00C0
active interrupt vectors
0x0000 0000
0x0000 0000
002aaf268
Fig 4.
LPC11Cx2/Cx4 memory map
7.5 Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)
The Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC) is an integral part of the Cortex-M0. The
tight coupling to the CPU allows for low interrupt latency and efficient processing of late
arriving interrupts.
7.5.1 Features
• Controls system exceptions and peripheral interrupts.
• In the LPC11Cx2/Cx4, the NVIC supports 32 vectored interrupts including 13 inputs to
the start logic from individual GPIO pins.
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
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LPC11Cx2/Cx4
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32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
• Four programmable interrupt priority levels, with hardware priority level masking.
• Software interrupt generation.
7.5.2 Interrupt sources
Each peripheral device has one interrupt line connected to the NVIC but may have several
interrupt flags. Individual interrupt flags may also represent more than one interrupt
source.
Any GPIO pin (total of 40 pins (LPC11C12/C14) or 36 pins (LPC11C22/C24)) regardless
of the selected function, can be programmed to generate an interrupt on a level, or rising
edge or falling edge, or both.
7.6 IOCONFIG block
The IOCONFIG block allows selected pins of the microcontroller to have more than one
function. Configuration registers control the multiplexers to allow connection between the
pin and the on-chip peripherals.
Peripherals should be connected to the appropriate pins prior to being activated and prior
to any related interrupt(s) being enabled. Activity of any enabled peripheral function that is
not mapped to a related pin should be considered undefined.
7.7 Fast general purpose parallel I/O
Device pins that are not connected to a specific peripheral function are controlled by the
GPIO registers. Pins may be dynamically configured as inputs or outputs. Multiple outputs
can be set or cleared in one write operation.
LPC11Cx2/Cx4 use accelerated GPIO functions:
• GPIO registers are a dedicated AHB peripheral so that the fastest possible I/O timing
can be achieved.
• Entire port value can be written in one instruction.
Additionally, any GPIO pin (total of 40 pins (LPC11C12/C14) or 36 pins (LPC11C22/C24))
providing a digital function can be programmed to generate an interrupt on a level, a rising
or falling edge, or both.
7.7.1 Features
• Bit level port registers allow a single instruction to set or clear any number of bits in
one write operation.
• Direction control of individual bits.
• All GPIO pins default to inputs with pull-ups enabled after reset except for the I2C-bus
true open-drain pins PIO0_4 and PIO0_5.
• Pull-up/pull-down resistor configuration can be programmed through the IOCONFIG
block for each GPIO pin (except PIO0_4 and PIO0_5).
• All GPIO pins (except PIO0_4 and PIO0_5) are pulled up to 3.3 V (VDD = 3.3 V) if their
pull-up resistor is enabled in the IOCONFIG block.
LPC11CX2_CX4
Product data sheet
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Rev. 3.1 — 15 May 2013
© NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
17 of 62
LPC11Cx2/Cx4
NXP Semiconductors
32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontroller
7.8 UART
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 contain one UART.
Support for RS-485/9-bit mode allows both software address detection and automatic
address detection using 9-bit mode.
The UART includes a fractional baud rate generator. Standard baud rates such as
115200 Bd can be achieved with any crystal frequency above 2 MHz.
7.8.1 Features
•
•
•
•
•
Maximum UART data bit rate of 3.125 Mbit/s.
16 Byte Receive and Transmit FIFOs.
Register locations conform to 16C550 industry standard.
Receiver FIFO trigger points at 1 B, 4 B, 8 B, and 14 B.
Built-in fractional baud rate generator covering wide range of baud rates without a
need for external crystals of particular values.
• FIFO control mechanism that enables software flow control implementation.
• Support for RS-485/9-bit mode.
• Support for modem control.
7.9 SPI serial I/O controller
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 contain two SPI controllers. Both SPI controllers support SSP
features.
The SPI controller is capable of operation on a SSP, 4-wire SSI, or Microwire bus. It can
interact with multiple masters and slaves on the bus. Only a single master and a single
slave can communicate on the bus during a given data transfer. The SPI supports full
duplex transfers, with frames of 4 bits to 16 bits of data flowing from the master to the
slave and from the slave to the master. In practice, often only one of these data flows
carries meaningful data.
7.9.1 Features
• Maximum SPI speed of 25 Mbit/s (master) or 4.17 Mbit/s (slave) (in SSP mode)
• Compatible with Motorola SPI, 4-wire Texas Instruments SSI, and National
Semiconductor Microwire buses
•
•
•
•
Synchronous serial communication
Master or slave operation
8-frame FIFOs for both transmit and receive
4-bit to 16-bit frame
7.10 I2C-bus serial I/O controller
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 contain one I2C-bus controller.
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The I2C-bus is bidirectional for inter-IC control using only two wires: a Serial CLock line
(SCL) and a Serial DAta line (SDA). Each device is recognized by a unique address and
can operate as either a receiver-only device (e.g., an LCD driver) or a transmitter with the
capability to both receive and send information (such as memory). Transmitters and/or
receivers can operate in either master or slave mode, depending on whether the chip has
to initiate a data transfer or is only addressed. The I2C is a multi-master bus and can be
controlled by more than one bus master connected to it.
7.10.1 Features
• The I2C-interface is a standard I2C-bus compliant interface with open-drain pins. The
I2C-bus interface also supports Fast-mode Plus with bit rates up to 1 Mbit/s.
•
•
•
•
•
Easy to configure as master, slave, or master/slave.
Programmable clocks allow versatile rate control.
Bidirectional data transfer between masters and slaves.
Multi-master bus (no central master).
Arbitration between simultaneously transmitting masters without corruption of serial
data on the bus.
• Serial clock synchronization allows devices with different bit rates to communicate via
one serial bus.
• Serial clock synchronization can be used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and
resume serial transfer.
• The I2C-bus can be used for test and diagnostic purposes.
• The I2C-bus controller supports multiple address recognition and a bus monitor mode.
7.11 C_CAN controller
Controller Area Network (CAN) is the definition of a high performance communication
protocol for serial data communication. The C_CAN controller is designed to provide a full
implementation of the CAN protocol according to the CAN Specification Version 2.0B. The
C_CAN controller allows to build powerful local networks with low-cost multiplex wiring by
supporting distributed real-time control with a very high level of security.
On-chip C_CAN drivers provide an API for initialization and communication using CAN
and CANopen standards.
7.11.1 Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Conforms to protocol version 2.0 parts A and B.
Supports bit rate of up to 1 Mbit/s.
Supports 32 Message Objects.
Each Message Object has its own identifier mask.
Provides programmable FIFO mode (concatenation of Message Objects).
Provides maskable interrupts.
Supports Disabled Automatic Retransmission (DAR) mode for time-triggered CAN
applications.
• Provides programmable loop-back mode for self-test operation.
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• The C_CAN API includes the following functions:
– C_CAN set-up and initialization
– C_CAN send and receive messages
– C_CAN status
– CANopen object dictionary
– CANopen SDO expedited communication
– CANopen SDO segmented communication primitives
– CANopen SDO fall-back handler
• Flash ISP programming via C_CAN supported.
7.11.2 On-chip, high-speed CAN transceiver
Remark: The on-chip CAN transceiver is available on parts LPC11C22/C24 only.
Compared to the LPC11C12/C14, the LPC11C22/C24 supports fewer GPIO functions,
and in addition, one counter/timer match function is removed to allow interfacing the CAN
high-speed transceiver to the CAN bus. See Table 4 and Figure 1.
7.11.2.1
Features
•
•
•
•
7.11.2.2
Data rates of up to 1 Mbit/s
Fully ISO 11898-2 compliant
Undervoltage detection and thermal protection
Low ElectroMagnetic Emission (EME) and high ElectroMagnetic Immunity (EMI)
Normal mode
A LOW level on pin STB selects Normal mode. In this mode, the transceiver is able to
transmit and receive data via the bus lines CANH and CANL (see Figure 28). The
differential receiver converts the analog data on the bus lines into digital data which are
received by the CAN_RXD input of the C_CAN controller.
7.11.2.3
Silent mode
A HIGH level on pin STB selects Silent mode. In Silent mode the transmitter is disabled,
releasing the bus pins to recessive state. All other functions, including the receiver,
continue to operate as in Normal mode. Silent mode can be used to prevent a faulty
C_CAN controller from disrupting all network communications.
7.11.2.4
Undervoltage protection
Should VCC or VDD_CAN drop below their respective undervoltage detection levels
(Vuvd(VCC) and Vuvd (VDD_CAN); see Table 8), the transceiver will switch off and disengage
from the bus (zero load) until VCC and VDD_CAN have recovered.
7.11.2.5
Thermal protection
The output drivers are protected against overtemperature conditions. If the virtual junction
temperature exceeds the shutdown junction temperature, Tj(sd) (see Table 8), the output
drivers will be disabled until the virtual junction temperature falls below Tj(sd).
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7.11.2.6
Time-out function
A ‘TXD dominant time-out’ timer is started when the CAN_TXD signal of the C_CAN
controller is set LOW. If the LOW state on the CAN_TXD signal persists for longer than
tto(dom)TXD, the transmitter is disabled, releasing the bus lines to recessive state. This
function prevents a hardware and/or software application failure from driving the bus lines
to a permanent dominant state (blocking all network communications). The TXD dominant
time-out timer is reset when the CAN_TXD signal is set HIGH. The TXD dominant
time-out time also defines the minimum possible bit rate of 40 kbit/s.
7.12 10-bit ADC
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 contains one ADC. The ADC is a single 10-bit successive
approximation ADC with eight channels.
7.12.1 Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
10-bit successive approximation ADC.
Input multiplexing among 8 pins.
Power-down mode.
Measurement range 0 V to VDD.
10-bit conversion time 2.44 s (up to 400 kSamples/s).
Burst conversion mode for single or multiple inputs.
Optional conversion on transition of input pin or timer match signal.
Individual result registers for each ADC channel to reduce interrupt overhead.
7.13 General purpose external event counter/timers
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 includes two 32-bit counter/timers and two 16-bit counter/timers. The
counter/timer is designed to count cycles of the system derived clock. It can optionally
generate interrupts or perform other actions at specified timer values, based on four
match registers. Each counter/timer also includes one capture input to trap the timer value
when an input signal transitions, optionally generating an interrupt.
7.13.1 Features
• A 32-bit/16-bit timer/counter with a programmable 32-bit/16-bit prescaler.
• Counter or timer operation.
• One capture channel per timer, that can take a snapshot of the timer value when an
input signal transitions. A capture event may also generate an interrupt.
• Four match registers per timer that allow:
– Continuous operation with optional interrupt generation on match.
– Stop timer on match with optional interrupt generation.
– Reset timer on match with optional interrupt generation.
• Up to four external outputs corresponding to match registers, with the following
capabilities:
– Set LOW on match.
– Set HIGH on match.
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– Toggle on match.
– Do nothing on match.
7.14 System tick timer
The ARM Cortex-M0 includes a system tick timer (SYSTICK) that is intended to generate
a dedicated SYSTICK exception at a fixed time interval (typically 10 ms).
7.15 Watchdog timer
The purpose of the watchdog is to reset the microcontroller within a selectable time
period.
7.15.1 Features
• Internally resets chip if not periodically reloaded.
• Debug mode.
• Enabled by software but requires a hardware reset or a watchdog reset/interrupt to be
disabled.
•
•
•
•
Incorrect/Incomplete feed sequence causes reset/interrupt if enabled.
Flag to indicate watchdog reset.
Programmable 24-bit timer with internal prescaler.
Selectable time period from (Tcy(WDCLK) 256 4) to (Tcy(WDCLK) 224 4) in
multiples of Tcy(WDCLK) 4.
• The Watchdog Clock (WDCLK) source can be selected from the Internal RC oscillator
(IRC), the Watchdog oscillator, or the main clock. This gives a wide range of potential
timing choices of Watchdog operation under different power reduction conditions. It
also provides the ability to run the WDT from an entirely internal source that is not
dependent on an external crystal and its associated components and wiring for
increased reliability.
7.16 Clocking and power control
7.16.1 Crystal oscillators
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 include three independent oscillators. These are the system
oscillator, the Internal RC oscillator (IRC), and the Watchdog oscillator. Each oscillator can
be used for more than one purpose as required in a particular application.
Following reset, the LPC11Cx2/Cx4 will operate from the Internal RC oscillator until
switched by software. This allows systems to operate without any external crystal and the
bootloader code to operate at a known frequency.
See Figure 5 for an overview of the LPC11Cx2/Cx4 clock generation.
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SYSTEM CLOCK
DIVIDER
AHB clock 0
(system)
system clock
18
AHB clocks 1 to 18
(memories
and peripherals)
SYSAHBCLKCTRL[1:18]
(AHB clock enable)
IRC oscillator
SPI0 PERIPHERAL
CLOCK DIVIDER
SPI0
UART PERIPHERAL
CLOCK DIVIDER
UART
SPI1 PERIPHERAL
CLOCK DIVIDER
SPI1
WDT CLOCK
DIVIDER
WDT
main clock
watchdog oscillator
MAINCLKSEL
(main clock select)
IRC oscillator
SYSTEM PLL
system oscillator
IRC oscillator
SYSPLLCLKSEL
(system PLL clock select)
watchdog oscillator
WDTUEN
(WDT clock update enable)
IRC oscillator
system oscillator
watchdog oscillator
CLKOUTUEN
(CLKOUT update enable)
Fig 5.
CLKOUT PIN CLOCK
DIVIDER
CLKOUT pin
002aae514
LPC11Cx2/Cx4 clock generation block diagram
7.16.1.1
Internal RC oscillator
The IRC may be used as the clock source for the WDT, and/or as the clock that drives the
PLL and subsequently the CPU. The nominal IRC frequency is 12 MHz. The IRC is
trimmed to 1 % accuracy over the entire voltage and temperature range.
Upon power-up or any chip reset, the LPC11Cx2/Cx4 use the IRC as the clock source.
Software may later switch to one of the other available clock sources.
7.16.1.2
System oscillator
The system oscillator can be used as the clock source for the CPU, with or without using
the PLL.
The system oscillator operates at frequencies of 1 MHz to 25 MHz. This frequency can be
boosted to a higher frequency, up to the maximum CPU operating frequency, by the
system PLL.
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7.16.1.3
Watchdog oscillator
The watchdog oscillator can be used as a clock source that directly drives the CPU, the
watchdog timer, or the CLKOUT pin. The watchdog oscillator nominal frequency is
programmable between 7.8 kHz and 1.7 MHz. The frequency spread over processing and
temperature is 40 % (see Table 15).
7.16.2 System PLL
The PLL accepts an input clock frequency in the range of 10 MHz to 25 MHz. The input
frequency is multiplied up to a high frequency with a Current Controlled Oscillator (CCO).
The multiplier can be an integer value from 1 to 32. The CCO operates in the range of
156 MHz to 320 MHz, so there is an additional divider in the loop to keep the CCO within
its frequency range while the PLL is providing the desired output frequency. The output
divider may be set to divide by 2, 4, 8, or 16 to produce the output clock. The PLL output
frequency must be lower than 100 MHz. Since the minimum output divider value is 2, it is
insured that the PLL output has a 50 % duty cycle. The PLL is turned off and bypassed
following a chip reset and may be enabled by software. The program must configure and
activate the PLL, wait for the PLL to lock, and then connect to the PLL as a clock source.
The PLL settling time is 100 s.
7.16.3 Clock output
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 features a clock output function that routes the IRC oscillator, the
system oscillator, the watchdog oscillator, or the main clock to an output pin.
7.16.4 Wake-up process
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 begin operation at power-up and when awakened from Deep
power-down mode by using the 12 MHz IRC oscillator as the clock source. This allows
chip operation to resume quickly. If the system oscillator or the PLL is needed by the
application, software will need to enable these features and wait for them to stabilize
before they are used as a clock source.
7.16.5 Power control
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 support a variety of power control features. There are three special
modes of processor power reduction: Sleep mode, Deep-sleep mode, and Deep
power-down mode. The CPU clock rate may also be controlled as needed by changing
clock sources, reconfiguring PLL values, and/or altering the CPU clock divider value. This
allows a trade-off of power versus processing speed based on application requirements.
In addition, a register is provided for shutting down the clocks to individual on-chip
peripherals, allowing fine tuning of power consumption by eliminating all dynamic power
use in any peripherals that are not required for the application. Selected peripherals have
their own clock divider which provides even better power control.
7.16.5.1
Sleep mode
When Sleep mode is entered, the clock to the core is stopped. Resumption from the Sleep
mode does not need any special sequence but re-enabling the clock to the ARM core.
In Sleep mode, execution of instructions is suspended until either a reset or interrupt
occurs. Peripheral functions continue operation during Sleep mode and may generate
interrupts to cause the processor to resume execution. Sleep mode eliminates dynamic
power used by the processor itself, memory systems and related controllers, and internal
buses.
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7.16.5.2
Deep-sleep mode
In Deep-sleep mode, the chip is in Sleep mode, and in addition all analog blocks are shut
down. As an exception, the user has the option to keep the watchdog oscillator and the
BOD circuit running for self-timed wake-up and BOD protection. Deep-sleep mode allows
for additional power savings.
Up to 13 pins total, see Table 3, serve as external wake-up pins to a dedicated start logic
to wake up the chip from Deep-sleep mode.
Unless the watchdog oscillator is selected to run in Deep-sleep mode, the clock source
should be switched to IRC before entering Deep-sleep mode, because the IRC can be
switched on and off glitch-free.
7.16.5.3
Deep power-down mode
In Deep power-down mode, power is shut off to the entire chip with the exception of the
WAKEUP pin. The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 can wake up from Deep power-down mode via the
WAKEUP pin.
When entering Deep power-down mode, an external pull-up resistor is required on the
WAKEUP pin to hold it HIGH. The RESET pin must also be held HIGH to prevent it from
floating while in Deep power-down mode.
7.17 System control
7.17.1 Start logic
The start logic connects external pins to corresponding interrupts in the NVIC. Each pin
shown in Table 3 as input to the start logic has an individual interrupt in the NVIC interrupt
vector table. The start logic pins can serve as external interrupt pins when the chip is
running. In addition, an input signal on the start logic pins can wake up the chip from
Deep-sleep mode when all clocks are shut down.
The start logic must be configured in the system configuration block and in the NVIC
before being used.
7.17.2 Reset
Reset has four sources on the LPC11Cx2/Cx4: the RESET pin, the Watchdog reset,
power-on reset (POR), and the BrownOut Detection (BOD) circuit. The RESET pin is a
Schmitt trigger input pin. Assertion of chip reset by any source, once the operating voltage
attains a usable level, starts the IRC and initializes the flash controller.
When the internal Reset is removed, the processor begins executing at address 0, which
is initially the Reset vector mapped from the boot block. At that point, all of the processor
and peripheral registers have been initialized to predetermined values.
An external pull-up resistor is required on the RESET pin if Deep power-down mode is
used.
7.17.3 Brownout detection
The LPC11Cx2/Cx4 includes four levels for monitoring the voltage on the VDD pin. If this
voltage falls below one of the four selected levels, the BOD asserts an interrupt signal to
the NVIC. This signal can be enabled for interrupt in the Interrupt Enable Register in the
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NVIC in order to cause a CPU interrupt; if not, software can monitor the signal by reading
a dedicated status register. Four additional threshold levels can be selected to cause a
forced reset of the chip.
7.17.4 Code security (Code Read Protection - CRP)
This feature of the LPC11Cx2/Cx4 allows user to enable different levels of security in the
system so that access to the on-chip flash and use of the Serial Wire Debugger (SWD)
and In-System Programming (ISP) can be restricted. When needed, CRP is invoked by
programming a specific pattern into a dedicated flash location. IAP commands are not
affected by the CRP.
In addition, ISP entry via the PIO0_1 pin can be disabled without enabling CRP. For
details see the LPC11Cx user manual.
There are three levels of Code Read Protection:
1. CRP1 disables access to the chip via the SWD and allows partial flash update
(excluding flash sector 0) using a limited set of the ISP commands. This mode is
useful when CRP is required and flash field updates are needed but all sectors can
not be erased.
2. CRP2 disables access to the chip via the SWD and only allows full flash erase and
update using a reduced set of the ISP commands.
3. Running an application with level CRP3 selected fully disables any access to the chip
via the SWD pins and the ISP. This mode effectively disables ISP override using
PIO0_1 pin, too. It is up to the user’s application to provide (if needed) flash update
mechanism using IAP calls or call reinvoke ISP command to enable flash update via
the UART.
CAUTION
If level three Code Read Protection (CRP3) is selected, no future factory testing can be
performed on the device.
In addition to the three CRP levels, sampling of pin PIO0_1 for valid user code can be
disabled. For details see the LPC11Cx user manual.
7.17.5 Bootloader
The bootloader controls initial operation after reset and also provides the means to
program the flash memory. This could be initial programming of a blank device, erasure
and re-programming of a previously programmed device, or programming of the flash
memory by the application program in a running system.
The bootloader code is executed every time the part is reset or powered up. The loader
can either execute the user application code or the ISP command handler via UART or
C_CAN. A LOW level during reset applied to the PIO0_1 pin is considered as an external
hardware request to start the ISP command handler. The state of PIO0_3 at reset
determines whether the UART (PIO0_3 HIGH) or the C_CAN (PIO0_3 LOW) interface will
be used.
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The C_CAN ISP command handler uses the CANopen protocol and data organization
method. C_CAN ISP commands have the same functionality as UART ISP commands.
7.17.6 APB interface
The APB peripherals are located on one APB bus.
7.17.7 AHBLite
The AHBLite connects the CPU bus of the ARM Cortex-M0 to the flash memory, the main
static RAM, and the Boot ROM.
7.17.8 External interrupt inputs
All GPIO pins can be level or edge sensitive interrupt inputs. In addition, start logic inputs
serve as external interrupts (see Section 7.17.1).
7.18 Emulation and debugging
Debug functions are integrated into the ARM Cortex-M0. Serial wire debug with four
breakpoints and two watchpoints is supported.
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8. Limiting values
Table 5.
Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
VDD
supply voltage (core
and external rail)
on pins VDD
[2]
VI
input voltage
5 V tolerant I/O pins; only valid when the VDD supply
voltage is present
[3]
Vx
voltage on pin x
no time limit; DC value
supply current
IDD
ISS
ground current
Ilatch
I/O latch-up current
Min
Max
Unit
0.5
4.6
V
0.5
+5.5
V
on pins CANH and CANL
58
+58
V
on pins STB, VCC, VDD_CAN
0.3
+7
V
per supply pin
[4]
-
100
mA
per ground pin
[4]
-
100
mA
-
100
mA
65
+150
C
(0.5VDD) < VI < (1.5VDD);
Tj < 125 C
[5]
Tstg
storage temperature
Tj(max)
maximum junction
temperature
-
150
C
Ptot(pack)
total power dissipation based on package heat transfer, not device power
(per package)
consumption
-
1.5
W
VESD
electrostatic discharge human body model;
voltage
all pins except CAN on-chip transceiver pins CANL,
CANH, STB, VDD_CAN, VCC, GND on
LPC11C22/C24
[6]
6500
+6500
V
pins CANH and CANL on LPC11C22/C24
[6]
8000
+8000
V
pins STB, VDD_CAN, VCC, GND on
LPC11C22/C24
[6]
4000
+4000
V
[1]
non-operating
The following applies to the limiting values:
a) This product includes circuitry specifically designed for the protection of its internal devices from the damaging effects of excessive
static charge. Nonetheless, it is suggested that conventional precautions be taken to avoid applying greater than the rated
maximum.
b) Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. All voltages are with respect to VSS unless
otherwise noted.
[2]
Maximum/minimum voltage above the maximum operating voltage (see Table 6) and below ground that can be applied for a short time
(>
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14
15
16
16.1
16.2
16.3
16.4
17
18
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
57
58
59
59
59
59
60
60
61
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Date of release: 15 May 2013
Document identifier: LPC11CX2_CX4