Freescale Semiconductor
Document Number: MPC8641D
Rev. 3, 05/2014
Technical Data
MPC8641 and MPC8641D
Integrated Host Processor
Hardware Specifications
1
Overview
The MPC8641 processor family integrates either one or two
Power Architecture® e600 processor cores with system
logic required for networking, storage, wireless
infrastructure, and general-purpose embedded applications.
The MPC8641 integrates one e600 core while the
MPC8641D integrates two cores.
This section provides a high-level overview of the MPC8641
and MPC8641D features. When referring to the MPC8641
throughout the document, the functionality described applies
to both the MPC8641 and the MPC8641D. Any differences
specific to the MPC8641D are noted.
Figure 1 shows the major functional units within the
MPC8641 and MPC8641D. The major difference between
the MPC8641 and MPC8641D is that there are two cores on
the MPC8641D.
Freescale reserves the right to change the detail specifications as may be required
to permit improvements in the design of its products.
© 2008-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Contents
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Power Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Input Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
RESET Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
DUART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC),
MII Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Ethernet Management Interface Electrical
Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Local Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
JTAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
I2C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
PCI Express . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Serial RapidIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Signal Listings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Clocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Thermal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
System Design Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Document Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Overview
e600 Core Block
e600 Core Block
e600 Core
32-Kbyte
L1 Instruction Cache
1-Mbyte
L2 Cache
32-Kbyte
L1 Data Cache
e600 Core
32-Kbyte
L1 Instruction Cache
1-Mbyte
L2 Cache
32-Kbyte
L1 Data Cache
MPX Bus
MPX Coherency Module (MCM)
Platform Bus
SDRAM
DDR SDRAM Controller
SDRAM
DDR SDRAM Controller
ROM,
GPIO
Local Bus Controller
(LBC)
IRQs
Multiprocessor
Programmable Interrupt
Controller
(MPIC)
Serial
Dual Universal
Asynchronous
Receiver/Transmitter
(DUART)
I2C
I2C Controller
I2C
I2C Controller
RMII, GMII,
MII, RGMII,
TBI, RTBI
RMII, GMII,
MII, RGMII,
TBI, RTBI
Enhanced TSEC
Controller
[ x1/x2/x4/x8 PCI Exp (4 GB/s)
AND 1x/4x SRIO (2.5 GB/s) ]
OR [2-x1/x2/x4/x8 PCI Express
(8 GB/S) ]
Enhanced TSEC
Controller
PCI Express
Interface
Enhanced TSEC
Controller
10/100/1Gb
RMII, GMII,
MII, RGMII,
TBI, RTBI
OCeaN
Switch
Fabric
Serial RapidIO
Interface
or
PCI Express
Interface
10/100/1Gb
10/100/1Gb
RMII, GMII,
MII, RGMII,
TBI, RTBI
Platform
Four-Channel
DMA Controller
External
Control
Enhanced TSEC
Controller
10/100/1Gb
Figure 1. MPC8641 and MPC8641D
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
2
Freescale Semiconductor
Overview
1.1
Key Features
The following lists an overview of the MPC8641 key feature set:
• Major features of the e600 core are as follows:
— High-performance, 32-bit superscalar microprocessor that implements the PowerPC ISA
— Eleven independent execution units and three register files
– Branch processing unit (BPU)
– Four integer units (IUs) that share 32 GPRs for integer operands
– 64-bit floating-point unit (FPU)
– Four vector units and a 32-entry vector register file (VRs)
– Three-stage load/store unit (LSU)
— Three issue queues, FIQ, VIQ, and GIQ, can accept as many as one, two, and three instructions,
respectively, in a cycle.
— Rename buffers
— Dispatch unit
— Completion unit
— Two separate 32-Kbyte instruction and data level 1 (L1) caches
— Integrated 1-Mbyte, eight-way set-associative unified instruction and data level 2 (L2) cache
with ECC
— 36-bit real addressing
— Separate memory management units (MMUs) for instructions and data
— Multiprocessing support features
— Power and thermal management
— Performance monitor
— In-system testability and debugging features
— Reliability and serviceability
• MPX coherency module (MCM)
— Ten local address windows plus two default windows
— Optional low memory offset mode for core 1 to allow for address disambiguation
• Address translation and mapping units (ATMUs)
— Eight local access windows define mapping within local 36-bit address space
— Inbound and outbound ATMUs map to larger external address spaces
— Three inbound windows plus a configuration window on PCI Express
— Four inbound windows plus a default window on serial RapidIO
— Four outbound windows plus default translation for PCI Express
— Eight outbound windows plus default translation for serial RapidIO with segmentation and
sub-segmentation support
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
3
Overview
•
•
•
•
DDR memory controllers
— Dual 64-bit memory controllers (72-bit with ECC)
— Support of up to a 300-MHz clock rate and a 600-MHz DDR2 SDRAM
— Support for DDR, DDR2 SDRAM
— Up to 16 Gbytes per memory controller
— Cache line and page interleaving between memory controllers.
Serial RapidIO interface unit
— Supports RapidIO Interconnect Specification, Revision 1.2
— Both 1x and 4x LP-Serial link interfaces
— Transmission rates of 1.25-, 2.5-, and 3.125-Gbaud (data rates of 1.0-, 2.0-, and 2.5-Gbps) per
lane
— RapidIO–compliant message unit
— RapidIO atomic transactions to the memory controller
PCI Express interface
— PCI Express 1.0a compatible
— Supports x1, x2, x4, and x8 link widths
— 2.5 Gbaud, 2.0 Gbps lane
Four enhanced three-speed Ethernet controllers (eTSECs)
— Three-speed support (10/100/1000 Mbps)
— Four IEEE 802.3, 802.3u, 802.3x, 802.3z, 802.3ac, 802.3ab-compatible controllers
— Support of the following physical interfaces: MII, RMII, GMII, RGMII, TBI, and RTBI
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
•
Support a full-duplex FIFO mode for high-efficiency ASIC connectivity
TCP/IP off-load
Header parsing
Quality of service support
VLAN insertion and deletion
MAC address recognition
Buffer descriptors are backward compatible with PowerQUICC II and PowerQUICC III
programming models
— RMON statistics support
— MII management interface for control and status
Programmable interrupt controller (PIC)
— Programming model is compliant with the OpenPIC architecture
— Supports 16 programmable interrupt and processor task priority levels
— Supports 12 discrete external interrupts and 48 internal interrupts
— Eight global high resolution timers/counters that can generate interrupts
— Allows processors to interrupt each other with 32b messages
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
4
Freescale Semiconductor
Overview
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•
•
•
•
•
•
•
— Support for PCI-Express message-shared interrupts (MSIs)
Local bus controller (LBC)
— Multiplexed 32-bit address and data operating at up to 133 MHz
— Eight chip selects support eight external slaves
Integrated DMA controller
— Four-channel controller
— All channels accessible by both the local and the remote masters
— Supports transfers to or from any local memory or I/O port
— Ability to start and flow control each DMA channel from external 3-pin interface
Device performance monitor
— Supports eight 32-bit counters that count the occurrence of selected events
— Ability to count up to 512 counter-specific events
— Supports 64 reference events that can be counted on any of the 8 counters
— Supports duration and quantity threshold counting
— Burstiness feature that permits counting of burst events with a programmable time between
bursts
— Triggering and chaining capability
— Ability to generate an interrupt on overflow
Dual I2C controllers
— Two-wire interface
— Multiple master support
— Master or slave I2C mode support
— On-chip digital filtering rejects spikes on the bus
Boot sequencer
— Optionally loads configuration data from serial ROM at reset via the I2C interface
— Can be used to initialize configuration registers and/or memory
— Supports extended I2C addressing mode
— Data integrity checked with preamble signature and CRC
DUART
— Two 4-wire interfaces (SIN, SOUT, RTS, CTS)
— Programming model compatible with the original 16450 UART and the PC16550D
IEEE 1149.1-compatible, JTAG boundary scan
Available as 1023 pin Hi-CTE flip chip ceramic ball grid array (FC-CBGA)
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
5
Electrical Characteristics
2
Electrical Characteristics
This section provides the AC and DC electrical specifications and thermal characteristics for the
MPC8641. The MPC8641 is currently targeted to these specifications.
2.1
Overall DC Electrical Characteristics
This section covers the ratings, conditions, and other characteristics.
2.1.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 1 provides the absolute maximum ratings.
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings1
Characteristic
Symbol
Absolute Maximum
Value
Unit
Notes
Cores supply voltages
VDD_Core0,
VDD_Core1
–0.3 to 1.21 V
V
2
Cores PLL supply
AVDD_Core0,
AVDD_Core1
–0.3 to 1.21 V
V
—
SVDD
–0.3 to 1.21 V
V
—
SerDes Serial I/O Supply Port 1
XVDD_SRDS1
–0.3 to 1.21V
V
—
SerDes Serial I/O Supply Port 2
XVDD_SRDS2
–0.3 to 1.21 V
V
—
SerDes DLL and PLL supply voltage for Port 1 and Port 2
AVDD_SRDS1,
AVDD_SRDS2
–0.3 to 1.21V
V
—
Platform Supply voltage
VDD_PLAT
–0.3 to 1.21V
V
—
Local Bus and Platform PLL supply voltage
AVDD_LB,
AVDD_PLAT
–0.3 to 1.21V
V
—
D1_GVDD,
D2_GVDD
–0.3 to 2.75 V
V
3
–0.3 to 1.98 V
V
3
LVDD
–0.3 to 3.63 V
V
4
–0.3 to 2.75 V
V
4
–0.3 to 3.63 V
V
4
–0.3 to 2.75 V
V
4
–0.3 to 3.63 V
V
—
SerDes Transceiver Supply (Ports 1 and 2)
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM I/O supply voltages
eTSEC 1 and 2 I/O supply voltage
eTSEC 3 and 4 I/O supply voltage
Local Bus, DUART, DMA, Multiprocessor Interrupts, System
Control & Clocking, Debug, Test, Power management, I2C, JTAG
and Miscellaneous I/O voltage
TVDD
OVDD
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
6
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings1 (continued)
Characteristic
Input voltage
Symbol
Absolute Maximum
Value
Unit
Notes
Dn_MVIN
– 0.3 to (Dn_GVDD +
0.3)
V
5
Dn_MVREF
– 0.3 to (Dn_GVDD/2 +
0.3)
V
—
Three-speed Ethernet signals
LVIN
TVIN
GND to (LVDD+ 0.3)
GND to (TVDD+ 0.3)
V
5
DUART, Local Bus, DMA,
Multiprocessor Interrupts, System
Control & Clocking, Debug, Test,
Power management, I2C, JTAG and
Miscellaneous I/O voltage
OVIN
GND to (OVDD+ 0.3)
V
5
TSTG
–55 to 150
°C
—
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM signals
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM reference
Storage temperature range
Notes:
1. Functional and tested operating conditions are given in Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, and
functional operation at the maxima is not guaranteed. Stresses beyond those listed may affect device reliability or cause
permanent damage to the device.
2. Core 1 characteristics apply only to MPC8641D. If two separate power supplies are used for VDD_Core0 and VDD_Core1,
they must be kept within 100 mV of each other during normal run time.
3. The –0.3 to 2.75 V range is for DDR and –0.3 to 1.98 V range is for DDR2.
4. The 3.63V maximum is only supported when the port is configured in GMII, MII, RMII, or TBI modes; otherwise the 2.75V
maximum applies. See Section 8.2, “FIFO, GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII, and RTBI AC Timing Specifications,” for details on
the recommended operating conditions per protocol.
5. During run time (M,L,T,O)VIN and Dn_MVREF may overshoot/undershoot to a voltage and for a maximum duration as shown
in Figure 2.
2.1.2
Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 2 provides the recommended operating conditions for the MPC8641. Note that the values in Table 2
are the recommended and tested operating conditions. Proper device operation outside of these conditions
is not guaranteed. For details on order information and specific operating conditions for parts, see
Section 21, “Ordering Information.”
Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions
Characteristic
Cores supply voltages
Cores PLL supply
SerDes Transceiver Supply (Ports 1 and 2)
Symbol
VDD_Core0,
VDD_Core1
AVDD_Core0,
AVDD_Core1
SVDD
Recommended
Value
Unit
Notes
1.10 ± 50 mV
V
1, 2, 8
1.05 ± 50 mV
1, 2, 7
0.95 ± 50 mV
1, 2, 12
1.10 ± 50 mV
V
8, 13
1.05 ± 50 mV
7, 13
0.95 ± 50 mV
12, 13
1.10 ± 50 mV
1.05 ± 50 mV
V
8, 11
7, 11
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
7
Electrical Characteristics
Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions (continued)
Characteristic
SerDes Serial I/O Supply Port 1
Symbol
Recommended
Value
Unit
Notes
XVDD_SRDS1
1.10 ± 50 mV
V
8
1.05 ± 50 mV
SerDes Serial I/O Supply Port 2
XVDD_SRDS2
1.10 ± 50 mV
7
V
1.05 ± 50 mV
SerDes DLL and PLL supply voltage for Port 1 and Port 2
Platform Supply voltage
AVDD_SRDS1,
AVDD_SRDS2
1.10 ± 50 mV
VDD_PLAT
1.10 ± 50 mV
7
V
1.05 ± 50 mV
V
8
7
AVDD_LB,
AVDD_PLAT
1.10 ± 50 mV
D1_GVDD,
D2_GVDD
2.5 V ± 125 mV
V
9
1.8 V ± 90 mV
V
9
LVDD
3.3 V ± 165 mV
V
10
2.5 V ± 125 mV
V
10
3.3 V ± 165 mV
V
10
2.5 V ± 125 mV
V
10
OVDD
3.3 V ± 165 mV
V
5
Dn_MVIN
GND to Dn_GVDD
V
3, 6
Dn_MVREF
Dn_GVDD/2 ± 1%
V
Three-speed Ethernet signals
LVIN
TVIN
GND to LVDD
GND to TVDD
V
4, 6
DUART, Local Bus, DMA,
Multiprocessor Interrupts, System
Control & Clocking, Debug, Test,
Power management, I2C, JTAG
and Miscellaneous I/O voltage
OVIN
GND to OVDD
V
5,6
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM I/O supply voltages
eTSEC 1 and 2 I/O supply voltage
eTSEC 3 and 4 I/O supply voltage
Local Bus, DUART, DMA, Multiprocessor Interrupts, System
Control & Clocking, Debug, Test, Power management, I2C,
JTAG and Miscellaneous I/O voltage
Input voltage
8
7
1.05 ± 50 mV
Local Bus and Platform PLL supply voltage
8
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM signals
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM reference
TVDD
V
1.05 ± 50 mV
8
7
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
8
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions (continued)
Characteristic
Junction temperature range
Symbol
Recommended
Value
Unit
Notes
TJ
0 to 105
°C
—
Notes:
1. Core 1 characteristics apply only to MPC8641D
2. If two separate power supplies are used for VDD_Core0 and VDD_Core1, they must be at the same nominal voltage and the
individual power supplies must be tracked and kept within 100 mV of each other during normal run time.
3. Caution: Dn_MVIN must meet the overshoot/undershoot requirements for Dn_GVDD as shown in Figure 2.
4. Caution: L/TVIN must meet the overshoot/undershoot requirements for L/TVDD as shown in Figure 2 during regular run time.
5. Caution: OVIN must meet the overshoot/undershoot requirements for OVDD as shown in Figure 2 during regular run time.
6. Timing limitations for M,L,T,O)VIN and Dn_MVREF during regular run time is provided in Figure 2
7. Applies to devices marked with a core frequency of 1333 MHz and below. Refer to Table 74 Part Numbering Nomenclature
to determine if the device has been marked for a core frequency of 1333 MHz and below.
8. Applies to devices marked with a core frequency above 1333 MHz. Refer to Table 74 Part Numbering Nomenclature to
determine if the device has been marked for a core frequency above 1333 MHz.
9. The 2.5 V ± 125 mV range is for DDR and 1.8 V ± 90 mV range is for DDR2.
10. See Section 8.2, “FIFO, GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII, and RTBI AC Timing Specifications,” for details on the recommended
operating conditions per protocol.
11. The PCI Express interface of the device is expected to receive signals from 0.175 to 1.2 V. For more information refer to
Section 14.4.3, “Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications.”
12. Applies to Part Number MC8641xxx1000NX only. VDD_Coren = 0.95 V and VDD_PLAT = 1.05 V devices. Refer to Table 74
Part Numbering Nomenclature to determine if the device has been marked for VDD_Coren = 0.95 V.
13. This voltage is the input to the filter discussed in Section 20.2, “Power Supply Design and Sequencing,” and not necessarily
the voltage at the AVDD_Coren pin, which may be reduced from VDD_Coren by the filter.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
9
Electrical Characteristics
Figure 2 shows the undershoot and overshoot voltages at the interfaces of the MPC8641.
L/T/Dn_G/O/X/SVDD + 20%
L/T/Dn_G/O/X/SVDD + 5%
VIH
L/T/Dn_G/O/X/SVDD
GND
GND – 0.3 V
VIL
GND – 0.7 V
Not to Exceed 10%
of tCLK1
Note:
1. tCLK references clocks for various functional blocks as follows:
DDRn = 10% of Dn_MCK period
eTSECn = 10% of ECn_GTX_CLK125 period
Local Bus = 10% of LCLK[0:2] period
I2C = 10% of SYSCLK
JTAG = 10% of SYSCLK
Figure 2. Overshoot/Undershoot Voltage for Dn_M/O/L/TVIN
The MPC8641 core voltage must always be provided at nominal VDD_Coren (See Table 2 for actual
recommended core voltage). Voltage to the processor interface I/Os are provided through separate sets of
supply pins and must be provided at the voltages shown in Table 2. The input voltage threshold scales with
respect to the associated I/O supply voltage. OVDD and L/TVDD based receivers are simple CMOS I/O
circuits and satisfy appropriate LVCMOS type specifications. The DDR SDRAM interface uses a
single-ended differential receiver referenced to each externally supplied Dn_MVREF signal (nominally set
to Dn_GVDD/2) as is appropriate for the (SSTL-18 and SSTL-25) electrical signaling standards.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
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Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
2.1.3
Output Driver Characteristics
Table 3 provides information on the characteristics of the output driver strengths. The values are
preliminary estimates.
Table 3. Output Drive Capability
Driver Type
Programmable
Output Impedance
(Ω)
Supply
Voltage
Notes
DDR1 signal
18
36 (half strength mode)
Dn_GVDD = 2.5 V
4, 9
DDR2 signal
18
36 (half strength mode)
Dn_GVDD = 1.8 V
1, 5, 9
Local Bus signals
45
25
OVDD = 3.3 V
2, 6
eTSEC/10/100 signals
45
T/LVDD = 3.3 V
6
30
T/LVDD = 2.5 V
6
DUART, DMA, Multiprocessor Interrupts, System
Control & Clocking, Debug, Test, Power management,
JTAG and Miscellaneous I/O voltage
45
OVDD = 3.3 V
6
I2C
150
OVDD = 3.3 V
7
SRIO, PCI Express
100
SVDD = 1.1/1.05 V
3, 8
Notes:
1. See the DDR Control Driver registers in the MPC8641D reference manual for more information.
2. Only the following local bus signals have programmable drive strengths: LALE, LAD[0:31], LDP[0:3], LA[27:31], LCKE,
LCS[1:2], LWE[0:3], LGPL1, LGPL2, LGPL3, LGPL4, LGPL5, LCLK[0:2]. The other local bus signals have a fixed drive
strength of 45 Ω. See the POR Impedance Control register in the MPC8641D reference manual for more information about
local bus signals and their drive strength programmability.
3. See Section 17, “Signal Listings,” for details on resistor requirements for the calibration of SDn_IMP_CAL_TX and
SDn_IMP_CAL_RX transmit and receive signals.
4. Stub Series Terminated Logic (SSTL-25) type pins.
5. Stub Series Terminated Logic (SSTL-18) type pins.
6. Low Voltage Transistor-Transistor Logic (LVTTL) type pins.
7. Open Drain type pins.
8. Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) type pins.
9. The drive strength of the DDR interface in half strength mode is at Tj = 105C and at Dn_GVDD (min).
2.2
Power Up/Down Sequence
The MPC8641 requires its power rails to be applied in a specific sequence in order to ensure proper device
operation.
NOTE
The recommended maximum ramp up time for power supplies is 20
milliseconds.
The chronological order of power up is as follows:
1. All power rails other than DDR I/O (Dn_GVDD, and Dn_MVREF).
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
11
Electrical Characteristics
NOTE
There is no required order sequence between the individual rails for this
item (# 1). However, VDD_PLAT, AVDD_PLAT rails must reach 90% of
their recommended value before the rail for Dn_GVDD, and Dn_MVREF (in
next step) reaches 10% of their recommended value. AVDD type supplies
must be delayed with respect to their source supplies by the RC time
constant of the PLL filter circuit described in Section 20.2.1, “PLL Power
Supply Filtering.”
2. Dn_GVDD, Dn_MVREF
NOTE
It is possible to leave the related power supply (Dn_GVDD, Dn_MVREF)
turned off at reset for a DDR port that will not be used. Note that these power
supplies can only be powered up again at reset for functionality to occur on
the DDR port.
3. SYSCLK
The recommended order of power down is as follows:
1. Dn_GVDD, Dn_MVREF
2. All power rails other than DDR I/O (Dn_GVDD, Dn_MVREF).
NOTE
SYSCLK may be powered down simultaneous to either of item # 1 or # 2 in
the power down sequence. Beyond this, the power supplies may power
down simultaneously if the preservation of DDRn memory is not a concern.
See Figure 3 for more details on the Power and Reset Sequencing details.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
12
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Figure 3 illustrates the Power Up sequence as described above.
3.3 V
L/T/OVDD
DC Power Supply Voltage
If
1
L/TVDD=2.5 V
2.5 V
Dn_GVDD, = 1.8/2.5 V
Dn_MVREF
1.8 V
VDD_PLAT, AVDD_PLAT
AVDD_LB, SVDD, XVDD_SRDSn
AVDD_SRDSn
VDD_Coren, AVDD_Coren
1.2 V
100 µs Platform PLL
Relock Time 3
7
0
Power Supply Ramp Up 2
Time
SYSCLK 8 (not drawn to scale)
9
HRESET (& TRST)
Asserted for
100 μs after
SYSCLK is functional 4
e6005
PLL
Reset
Configuration Pins
Cycles Setup and hold Time 6
Notes:
1. Dotted waveforms correspond to optional supply values for a specified power supply. See Table 2.
2. The recommended maximum ramp up time for power supplies is 20 milliseconds.
3. Refer to Section 5, “RESET Initialization” for additional information on PLL relock and reset signal
assertion timing requirements.
4. Refer to Table 11 for additional information on reset configuration pin setup timing requirements. In
addition see Figure 68 regarding HRESET and JTAG connection details including TRST.
5. e600 PLL relock time is 100 microseconds maximum plus 255 MPX_clk cycles.
6. Stable PLL configuration signals are required as stable SYSCLK is applied. All other POR configuration
inputs are required 4 SYSCLK cycles before HRESET negation and are valid at least 2 SYSCLK cycles
after HRESET has negated (hold requirement). See Section 5, “RESET Initialization” for more
information on setup and hold time of reset configuration signals.
7. VDD_PLAT, AVDD_PLAT must strictly reach 90% of their recommended voltage before the rail for
Dn_GVDD, and Dn_MVREF reaches 10% of their recommended voltage.
8. SYSCLK must be driven only AFTER the power for the various power supplies is stable.
9. In device sleep mode, the reset configuration signals for DRAM types (TSEC2_TXD[4],TSEC2_TX_ER)
must be valid BEFORE HRESET is asserted.
Figure 3. MPC8641 Power-Up and Reset Sequence
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
13
Power Characteristics
3
Power Characteristics
The power dissipation for the dual core MPC8641D device is shown in Table 4.
Table 4. MPC8641D Power Dissipation (Dual Core)
Power Mode
Core Frequency
(MHz)
Platform
Frequency (MHz)
VDD_Coren,
VDD_PLAT
(Volts)
Typical
Thermal
1500 MHz
600 MHz
1.1 V
Maximum
1333 MHz
533 MHz
1.05 V
Maximum
1250 MHz
500 MHz
1, 2
43.4
1, 3
49.9
1, 4
23.9
1, 2
30.0
1, 3
34.1
1, 4
23.9
1, 2
30.0
1, 3
34.1
1, 4
23.9
1, 2
30.0
1, 3
34.1
1, 4
16.2
1, 2, 5
21.8
1, 3, 5
25.0
1, 4, 5
105 oC
105 oC
65
1000 MHz
400 MHz
oC
1.05 V
105 oC
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
32.1
105 oC
Typical
Thermal
65 oC
1.05 V
Maximum
Thermal
Notes
65 oC
Typical
Thermal
Power
(Watts)
65 oC
Typical
Thermal
Junction
Temperature
65
1000 MHz
500 MHz
0.95 V,
1.05 V
oC
105 oC
Notes:
1. These values specify the power consumption at nominal voltage and apply to all valid processor bus frequencies and
configurations. The values do not include power dissipation for I/O supplies.
2. Typical power is an average value measured at the nominal recommended core voltage (VDD_Coren) and 65°C junction
temperature (see Table 2)while running the Dhrystone 2.1 benchmark and achieving 2.3 Dhrystone MIPs/MHz with one core
at 100% efficiency and the second core at 65% efficiency.
3. Thermal power is the average power measured at nominal core voltage (VDD_Coren) and maximum operating junction
temperature (see Table 2) while running the Dhrystone 2.1 benchmark and achieving 2.3 Dhrystone MIPs/MHz on both
cores and a typical workload on platform interfaces.
4. Maximum power is the maximum power measured at nominal core voltage (VDD_Coren) and maximum operating junction
temperature (see Table 2) while running a test which includes an entirely L1-cache-resident, contrived sequence of
instructions which keep all the execution units maximally busy on both cores.
5. These power numbers are for Part Number MC8641Dxx1000NX only. VDD_Coren = 0.95 V and VDD_PLAT = 1.05 V.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
14
Freescale Semiconductor
Power Characteristics
The maximum power dissipation for individual power supplies of the MPC8641D is shown in Table 5.
Table 5. MPC8641D Individual Supply Maximum Power Dissipation 1
Component Description
Supply Voltage
(Volts)
Power
(Watts)
Per Core voltage Supply
VDD_Core0/VDD_Core1 = 1.1 V @ 1500 MHz
21.00
Per Core PLL voltage supply
AVDD_Core0/AVDD_Core1 = 1.1 V @ 1500 MHz
0.0125
Per Core voltage Supply
VDD_Core0/VDD_Core1 = 1.05 V @ 1333 MHz
17.00
Per Core PLL voltage supply
AVDD_Core0/AVDD_Core1 = 1.05 V @ 1333 MHz
0.0125
Per Core voltage Supply
VDD_Core0/VDD_Core1 = 0.95 V @ 1000 MHz
11.50
5
Per Core PLL voltage supply
AVDD_Core0/AVDD_Core1 = 0.95 V @ 1000 MHz
0.0125
5
DDR Controller I/O voltage supply
Dn_GVDD = 2.5 V @ 400 MHz
0.80
2
Dn_GVDD = 1.8 V @ 533 MHz
0.68
2
Dn_GVDD = 1.8 V @ 600 MHz
0.77
2
16-bit FIFO @ 200 MHz
eTsec 1&2/3&4 Voltage Supply
L/TVDD = 3.3 V
0.11
2, 3
non-FIFO eTsecn Voltage Supply
L/TVDD = 3.3 V
0.08
2
x8 SerDes transceiver Supply
SVDD = 1.1 V
0.70
2
x8 SerDes I/O Supply
XVDD_SRDSn = 1.1 V
0.66
2
SerDes PLL voltage supply Port 1 or 2
AVDD_SRDS1/AVDD_SRDS2 = 1.1 V
0.10
Platform I/O Supply
OVDD = 3.3 V
0.45
Platform source Supply
VDD_PLAT = 1.1 V @ 600 MHz
12.00
Platform source Supply
VDD_PLAT = 1.05 Vn @ 500 MHz
9.80
Platform source Supply
VDD_PLAT = 1.05 Vn @ 400 MHz
7.70
Platform, Local Bus PLL voltage Supply
AVDD_PLAT, AVDD_LB = 1.1 V
0.0125
Notes
4
5
Notes:
1. This is a maximum power supply number which is provided for power supply and board design information. The numbers are
based on 100% bus utilization for each component. The components listed are not expected to have 100% bus usage
simultaneously for all components. Actual numbers may vary based on activity.
2. Number is based on a per port/interface value.
3. This is based on one eTSEC port used. Since 16-bit FIFO mode involves two ports, the number will need to be multiplied by
two for the total. The other eTSEC protocols dissipate less than this number per port. Note that the power needs to be
multiplied by the number of ports used for the protocol for the total eTSEC port power dissipation.
4.This includes Local Bus, DUART, I2C, DMA, Multiprocessor Interrupts, System Control & Clocking, Debug, Test, Power
management, JTAG and Miscellaneous I/O voltage.
5. These power numbers are for Part Number MC8641xxx1000NX only. VDD_Coren = 0.95 V and VDD_PLAT = 1.05 V.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
15
Power Characteristics
The power dissipation for the MPC8641 single core device is shown in Table 6.
Table 6. MPC8641 Power Dissipation (Single Core)
Power Mode
Core Frequency
(MHz)
Platform
Frequency (MHz)
VDD_Coren,
VDD_PLAT
(Volts)
Typical
Thermal
1500 MHz
600 MHz
1.1 V
Maxim
1333 MHz
533 MHz
1.05 V
Typical
500 MHz
1, 2
25.2
1, 3
28.9
1, 4
16.3
1, 2
20.2
1, 3
23.2
1, 4
16.3
1, 2
20.2
1, 3
23.2
1, 4
16.3
1, 2
20.2
1, 3
23.2
1, 4
11.6
1, 2, 5
14.4
1, 3, 5
16.5
1, 4, 5
105 oC
105 oC
oC
105 oC
65 oC
1000 MHz
400 MHz
1.05 V
105 oC
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
20.3
1.05 V
Typical
Thermal
65 oC
65
1250 MHz
Maximum
Thermal
Notes
65 C
Maximum
Thermal
Power
(Watts)
o
Typical
Thermal
Junction
Temperature
65
1000 MHz
500 MHz
0.95 V,
1.05 V
oC
105 oC
Notes:
1. These values specify the power consumption at nominal voltage and apply to all valid processor bus frequencies and
configurations. The values do not include power dissipation for I/O supplies.
2. Typical power is an average value measured at the nominal recommended core voltage (VDD_Coren) and 65°C junction
temperature (see Table 2)while running the Dhrystone 2.1 benchmark and achieving 2.3 Dhrystone MIPs/MHz.
3. Thermal power is the average power measured at nominal core voltage (VDD_Coren) and maximum operating junction
temperature (see Table 2) while running the Dhrystone 2.1 benchmark and achieving 2.3 Dhrystone MIPs/MHz and a typical
workload on platform interfaces.
4. Maximum power is the maximum power measured at nominal core voltage (VDD_Coren) and maximum operating junction
temperature (see Table 2) while running a test which includes an entirely L1-cache-resident, contrived sequence of
instructions which keep all the execution units maximally busy.
5. These power numbers are for Part Number MC8641xx1000NX only. VDD_Coren = 0.95 V and VDD_PLAT = 1.05 V.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
16
Freescale Semiconductor
Input Clocks
4
Input Clocks
Table 7 provides the system clock (SYSCLK) DC specifications for the MPC8641.
Table 7. SYSCLK DC Electrical Characteristics (OVDD = 3.3 V ± 165 mV)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
High-level input voltage
VIH
2
OVDD + 0.3
V
Low-level input voltage
VIL
–0.3
0.8
V
Input current
(VIN 1 = 0 V or VIN = VDD)
IIN
—
±5
μA
Note:
1. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the OVIN symbol referenced in Table 1 and Table 2.
4.1
System Clock Timing
Table 8 provides the system clock (SYSCLK) AC timing specifications for the MPC8641.
Table 8. SYSCLK AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions (see Table 2) with OVDD = 3.3 V ± 165 mV.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Notes
SYSCLK frequency
fSYSCLK
66
—
166.66
MHz
1
SYSCLK cycle time
tSYSCLK
6
—
—
ns
—
SYSCLK rise and fall time
tKH, tKL
0.6
1.0
1.2
ns
2
tKHK/tSYSCLK
40
—
60
%
3
—
—
—
150
ps
4, 5
SYSCLK duty cycle
SYSCLK jitter
Notes:
1. Caution: The MPX clock to SYSCLK ratio and e600 core to MPX clock ratio settings must be chosen such that the
resulting SYSCLK frequency, e600 (core) frequency, and MPX clock frequency do not exceed their respective
maximum or minimum operating frequencies. See Section 18.2, “MPX to SYSCLK PLL Ratio,” and Section 18.3,
“e600 to MPX clock PLL Ratio,” for ratio settings.
2. Rise and fall times for SYSCLK are measured at 0.4 V and 2.7 V.
3. Timing is guaranteed by design and characterization.
4. This represents the short term jitter only and is guaranteed by design.
5. The SYSCLK driver’s closed loop jitter bandwidth should be 400 MHz, cfg_plat_freq = 1. Therefore,
when operating PCI Express in x8 link width, the MPX platform frequency must be 400 MHz with
cfg_plat_freq = 0 or greater than or equal to 527 MHz with cfg_plat_freq = 1.
For proper Serial RapidIO operation, the MPX clock frequency must be greater than or equal to:
2 × (0.8512) × (Serial RapidIO interface frequency) × (Serial RapidIO link width)
64
4.5
Other Input Clocks
For information on the input clocks of other functional blocks of the platform such as SerDes, and eTSEC,
see the specific section of this document.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
19
RESET Initialization
5
RESET Initialization
This section describes the AC electrical specifications for the RESET initialization timing requirements of
the MPC8641. Table 11 provides the RESET initialization AC timing specifications.
Table 11. RESET Initialization Timing Specifications
Parameter/Condition
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
100
—
μs
—
3
—
SYSCLKs
1
100
—
μs
2
Input setup time for POR configs (other than PLL
config) with respect to negation of HRESET
4
—
SYSCLKs
1
Input hold time for all POR configs (including PLL
config) with respect to negation of HRESET
2
—
SYSCLKs
1
Maximum valid-to-high impedance time for actively
driven POR configs with respect to negation of
HRESET
—
5
SYSCLKs
1
Required assertion time of HRESET
Minimum assertion time for SRESET_0 & SRESET_1
Platform PLL input setup time with stable SYSCLK
before HRESET negation
Notes:
1. SYSCLK is the primary clock input for the MPC8641.
2 This is related to HRESET assertion time. Stable PLL configuration inputs are required when a stable SYSCLK is
applied. See the MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Reference Manual for more details on the power-on reset
sequence.
Table 12 provides the PLL lock times.
Table 12. PLL Lock Times
Parameter/Condition
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
(Platform and E600) PLL lock times
—
100
μs
1
Local bus PLL
—
50
μs
—
Note:
1.The PLL lock time for e600 PLLs require an additional 255 MPX_CLK cycles.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
20
Freescale Semiconductor
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM
6
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the DDR SDRAM interface of the
MPC8641. Note that DDR SDRAM is Dn_GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V and DDR2 SDRAM is
Dn_GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V.
6.1
DDR SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 13 provides the recommended operating conditions for the DDR2 SDRAM component(s) of the
MPC8641 when Dn_GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V.
Table 13. DDR2 SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics for Dn_GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
I/O supply voltage
Dn_GVDD
1.71
1.89
V
1
I/O reference voltage
Dn_MVREF
0.49 × Dn_GVDD
0.51 × Dn_GVDD
V
2
I/O termination voltage
VTT
Dn_MVREF – 0.0
4
Dn_MVREF + 0.04
V
3
Input high voltage
VIH
Dn_MVREF+ 0.1
25
Dn_GVDD + 0.3
V
—
Input low voltage
VIL
–0.3
Dn_MVREF – 0.125
V
—
Output leakage current
IOZ
–50
50
μA
4
Output high current (VOUT = 1.420 V)
IOH
–13.4
—
mA
—
Output low current (VOUT = 0.280 V)
IOL
13.4
—
mA
—
Notes:
1. Dn_GVDD is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM Dn_GVDD at all times.
2. Dn_MVREF is expected to be equal to 0.5 × Dn_GVDD, and to track Dn_GVDD DC variations as measured at the
receiver. Peak-to-peak noise on Dn_MVREF may not exceed ±2% of the DC value.
3. VTT is not applied directly to the device. It is the supply to which far end signal termination is made and is expected to be
equal to Dn_MVREF. This rail should track variations in the DC level of Dn_MVREF.
4. Output leakage is measured with all outputs disabled, 0 V ≤ VOUT ≤ Dn_GVDD.
Table 14 provides the DDR2 capacitance when Dn_GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V.
Table 14. DDR2 SDRAM Capacitance for Dn_GVDD(typ)=1.8 V
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS
CIO
6
8
pF
1
Delta input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS
CDIO
—
0.5
pF
1
Note:
1. This parameter is sampled. Dn_GVDD = 1.8 V ± 0.090 V, f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C, VOUT = Dn_GVDD/2, VOUT
(peak-to-peak) = 0.2 V.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
21
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM
Table 15 provides the recommended operating conditions for the DDR SDRAM component(s) when
Dn_GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V.
Table 15. DDR SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics for Dn_GVDD (typ) = 2.5 V
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
I/O supply voltage
Dn_GVDD
2.375
2.625
V
1
I/O reference voltage
Dn_MVREF
0.49 × Dn_GVDD
0.51 × Dn_GVDD
V
2
I/O termination voltage
VTT
Dn_MVREF – 0.04
Dn_MVREF + 0.04
V
3
Input high voltage
VIH
Dn_MVREF + 0.15
Dn_GVDD + 0.3
V
—
Input low voltage
VIL
–0.3
Dn_MVREF– 0.15
V
—
Output leakage current
IOZ
–50
50
μA
4
Output high current (VOUT = 1.95 V)
IOH
–16.2
—
mA
—
Output low current (VOUT = 0.35 V)
IOL
16.2
—
mA
—
Parameter/Condition
Notes:
1. Dn_GVDD is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM Dn_GVDD at all times.
2. MVREF is expected to be equal to 0.5 × Dn_GVDD, and to track Dn_GVDD DC variations as measured at the receiver.
Peak-to-peak noise on Dn_MVREF may not exceed ±2% of the DC value.
3. VTT is not applied directly to the device. It is the supply to which far end signal termination is made and is expected to be
equal to Dn_MVREF. This rail should track variations in the DC level of Dn_MVREF.
4. Output leakage is measured with all outputs disabled, 0 V ≤ VOUT ≤ Dn_GVDD.
Table 16 provides the DDR capacitance when Dn_GVDD (typ)=2.5 V.
Table 16. DDR SDRAM Capacitance for Dn_GVDD (typ) = 2.5 V
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS
CIO
6
8
pF
1
Delta input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS
CDIO
—
0.5
pF
1
Note:
1. This parameter is sampled. Dn_GVDD = 2.5 V ± 0.125 V, f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C, VOUT = Dn_GVDD/2,
VOUT (peak-to-peak) = 0.2 V.
Table 17 provides the current draw characteristics for MVREF.
Table 17. Current Draw Characteristics for MVREF
Parameter / Condition
Current draw for MVREF
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Note
IMVREF
—
500
μA
1
1. The voltage regulator for MVREF must be able to supply up to 500 μA current.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
22
Freescale Semiconductor
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM
6.2
DDR SDRAM AC Electrical Characteristics
This section provides the AC electrical characteristics for the DDR SDRAM interface.
6.2.1
DDR SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications
Table 18 provides the input AC timing specifications for the DDR2 SDRAM when Dn_GVDD(typ)=1.8 V.
Table 18. DDR2 SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications for 1.8-V Interface
At recommended operating conditions
Parameter
Symbol
AC input low voltage
Min
Max
—
Dn_MVREF – 0.25
Dn_MVREF – 0.20
Dn_MVREF + 0.25
Dn_MVREF + 0.20
—
VIL
400, 533 MHz
600 MHz
AC input high voltage
VIH
400, 533 MHz
600 MHz
Unit
Notes
V
—
V
—
Table 19 provides the input AC timing specifications for the DDR SDRAM when Dn_GVDD(typ)=2.5 V.
Table 19. DDR SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications for 2.5-V Interface
At recommended operating conditions.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
AC input low voltage
VIL
—
Dn_MVREF – 0.31
V
—
AC input high voltage
VIH
Dn_MVREF + 0.31
—
V
—
Unit
Notes
ps
1, 2
Table 20 provides the input AC timing specifications for the DDR SDRAM interface.
Table 20. DDR SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
tCISKEW
—
600 MHz
—
–240
240
—
3
533 MHz
—
–300
300
—
3
400 MHz
—
–365
365
—
—
Controller Skew for
MDQS—MDQ/MECC
Max
Note:
1. tCISKEW represents the total amount of skew consumed by the controller between MDQS[n] and any corresponding
bit that will be captured with MDQS[n]. This should be subtracted from the total timing budget.
2. The amount of skew that can be tolerated from MDQS to a corresponding MDQ signal is called tDISKEW.This can be
determined by the following equation: tDISKEW =+/–(T/4 – abs(tCISKEW)) where T is the clock period and
abs(tCISKEW) is the absolute value of tCISKEW.
3. Maximum DDR1 frequency is 400 MHz.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
23
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM
Figure 4 shows the DDR SDRAM input timing for the MDQS to MDQ skew measurement (tDISKEW).
MCK[n]
MCK[n]
tMCK
MDQS[n]
MDQ[x]
D0
D1
tDISKEW
tDISKEW
Figure 4. DDR Input Timing Diagram for tDISKEW
6.2.2
DDR SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications
Table 21. DDR SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions.
Parameter
MCK[n] cycle time, MCK[n]/MCK[n] crossing
MCK duty cycle
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
tMCK
3
10
ns
2
47.5
47
47
52.5
53
53
%
tMCKH/tMCK
600 MHz
533 MHz
400 MHz
ADDR/CMD output setup with respect to MCK
8
9
9
ns
tDDKHAS
3
600 MHz
1.10
—
7
533 MHz
1.48
—
7
400 MHz
1.95
—
ADDR/CMD output hold with respect to MCK
ns
tDDKHAX
3
600 MHz
1.10
—
7
533 MHz
1.48
—
7
400 MHz
1.95
—
MCS[n] output setup with respect to MCK
tDDKHCS
ns
3
600 MHz
1.10
—
7
533 MHz
1.48
—
7
400 MHz
1.95
—
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
24
Freescale Semiconductor
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM
Table 21. DDR SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions.
Symbol 1
Parameter
MCS[n] output hold with respect to MCK
Max
tDDKHCX
Unit
Notes
ns
3
600 MHz
1.10
—
7
533 MHz
1.48
—
7
400 MHz
1.95
—
–0.6
0.6
MCK to MDQS Skew
tDDKHMH
MDQ/MECC/MDM output setup with respect
to MDQS
tDDKHDS,
tDDKLDS
ns
4
ps
5
600 MHz
500
—
7
533 MHz
590
—
7
400 MHz
700
—
MDQ/MECC/MDM output hold with respect to
MDQS
MDQS preamble start
Min
ps
tDDKHDX,
tDDKLDX
5
600 MHz
500
—
7
533 MHz
590
—
7
400 MHz
700
—
–0.5 × tMCK – 0.6
–0.5 × tMCK +0.6
tDDKHMP
ns
6
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
25
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM
Table 21. DDR SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions.
Parameter
MDQS epilogue end
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
tDDKHME
–0.6
0.6
ns
6
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)
(reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. Output hold time can
be read as DDR timing (DD) from the rising or falling edge of the reference clock (KH or KL) until the output went
invalid (AX or DX). For example, tDDKHAS symbolizes DDR timing (DD) for the time tMCK memory clock reference (K)
goes from the high (H) state until outputs (A) are setup (S) or output valid time. Also, tDDKLDX symbolizes DDR
timing (DD) for the time tMCK memory clock reference (K) goes low (L) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X) or data
output hold time.
2. All MCK/MCK referenced measurements are made from the crossing of the two signals ±0.1 V.
3. ADDR/CMD includes all DDR SDRAM output signals except MCK/MCK, MCS, and MDQ/MECC/MDM/MDQS.
4. Note that tDDKHMH follows the symbol conventions described in note 1. For example, tDDKHMH describes the DDR
timing (DD) from the rising edge of the MCK[n] clock (KH) until the MDQS signal is valid (MH). tDDKHMH can be
modified through control of the DQS override bits (called WR_DATA_DELAY) in the TIMING_CFG_2 register. This
will typically be set to the same delay as the clock adjust in the CLK_CNTL register. The timing parameters listed in
the table assume that these 2 parameters have been set to the same adjustment value. See the MPC8641
Integrated Processor Reference Manual for a description and understanding of the timing modifications enabled by
use of these bits.
5. Determined by maximum possible skew between a data strobe (MDQS) and any corresponding bit of data (MDQ),
ECC (MECC), or data mask (MDM). The data strobe should be centered inside of the data eye at the pins of the
microprocessor.
6. All outputs are referenced to the rising edge of MCK[n] at the pins of the microprocessor. Note that tDDKHMP follows
the symbol conventions described in note 1.
7. Maximum DDR1 frequency is 400 MHz
8. Per the JEDEC spec the DDR2 duty cycle at 600 MHz is the average low and high cycle time values that are
defined as the average pulse widths calculated across any consecutive 200 pulses. Jitter can sometimes force
single low and high cycle times to drift from the average values. tJIT = ±125 ps.
9. Per the JEDEC spec the DDR2 duty cycle at 400 and 533 MHz is the low and high cycle time values.
NOTE
For the ADDR/CMD setup and hold specifications in Table 21, it is
assumed that the Clock Control register is set to adjust the memory clocks
by 1/2 applied cycle.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
26
Freescale Semiconductor
DDR and DDR2 SDRAM
Figure 5 shows the DDR SDRAM output timing for the MCK to MDQS skew measurement (tDDKHMH).
MCK[n]
MCK[n]
tMCK
tDDKHMHmax) = 0.6 ns
MDQS
tDDKHMH(min) = –0.6 ns
MDQS
Figure 5. Timing Diagram for tDDKHMH
Figure 6 shows the DDR SDRAM output timing diagram.
MCK[n]
MCK[n]
tMCK
tDDKHAS ,tDDKHCS
tDDKHAX ,tDDKHCX
ADDR/CMD
Write A0
NOOP
tDDKHMP
tDDKHMH
MDQS[n]
tDDKHME
tDDKHDS
tDDKLDS
MDQ[x]
D0
D1
tDDKLDX
tDDKHDX
Figure 6. DDR SDRAM Output Timing Diagram
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
27
DUART
Figure 7 provides the AC test load for the DDR bus.
Z0 = 50 Ω
Output
Dn_GVDD/2
RL = 50 Ω
Figure 7. DDR AC Test Load
7
DUART
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the DUART interface of the MPC8641.
7.1
DUART DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 22 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the DUART interface.
Table 22. DUART DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
High-level input voltage
VIH
2
OVDD + 0.3
V
Low-level input voltage
VIL
–0.3
0.8
V
Input current
(VIN 1 = 0 V or VIN = VDD)
IIN
—
±5
μA
High-level output voltage
(OVDD = min, IOH = –100 μA)
VOH
OVDD – 0.2
—
V
Low-level output voltage
(OVDD = min, IOL = 100 μA)
VOL
—
0.2
V
Note:
1. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the OVIN symbol referenced in Table 1 and Table 2.
7.2
DUART AC Electrical Specifications
Table 23 provides the AC timing parameters for the DUART interface.
Table 23. DUART AC Timing Specifications
Parameter
Value
Unit
Notes
Minimum baud rate
MPX clock/1,048,576
baud
1,2
Maximum baud rate
MPX clock/16
baud
1,3
16
—
1,4
Oversample rate
Notes:
1. Guaranteed by design.
2. MPX clock refers to the platform clock.
3. Actual attainable baud rate will be limited by the latency of interrupt processing.
4. The middle of a start bit is detected as the 8th sampled 0 after the 1-to-0 transition of the start bit. Subsequent bit values are
sampled each 16th sample.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
28
Freescale Semiconductor
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
8
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC),
MII Management
This section provides the AC and DC electrical characteristics for enhanced three-speed and MII
management.
8.1
Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet Controller (eTSEC)
(10/100/1Gb Mbps)—GMII/MII/TBI/RGMII/RTBI/RMII Electrical
Characteristics
The electrical characteristics specified here apply to all gigabit media independent interface (GMII), media
independent interface (MII), ten-bit interface (TBI), reduced gigabit media independent interface
(RGMII), reduced ten-bit interface (RTBI), and reduced media independent interface (RMII) signals
except management data input/output (MDIO) and management data clock (MDC). The RGMII and RTBI
interfaces are defined for 2.5 V, while the GMII and TBI interfaces can be operated at 3.3 or 2.5 V. Whether
the GMII or TBI interface is operated at 3.3 or 2.5 V, the timing is compatible with IEEE 802.3. The
RGMII and RTBI interfaces follow the Reduced Gigabit Media-Independent Interface (RGMII)
Specification Version 1.3 (12/10/2000). The RMII interface follows the RMII Consortium RMII
Specification Version 1.2 (3/20/1998). The electrical characteristics for MDIO and MDC are specified in
Section 9, “Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics.”
8.1.1
eTSEC DC Electrical Characteristics
All GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII and RTBI drivers and receivers comply with the DC parametric
attributes specified in Table 24 and Table 25. The potential applied to the input of a GMII, MII, TBI,
RGMII, RMII or RTBI receiver may exceed the potential of the receiver’s power supply (that is, a GMII
driver powered from a 3.6-V supply driving VOH into a GMII receiver powered from a 2.5-V supply).
Tolerance for dissimilar GMII driver and receiver supply potentials is implicit in these specifications. The
RGMII and RTBI signals are based on a 2.5-V CMOS interface voltage as defined by JEDEC
EIA/JESD8-5.
Table 24. GMII, MII, RMII, TBI and FIFO DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Supply voltage 3.3 V
LVDD
TVDD
3.135
3.465
V
1, 2
Output high voltage
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOH = –4.0 mA)
VOH
2.40
—
V
—
Output low voltage
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOL = 4.0 mA)
VOL
—
0.50
V
—
Input high voltage
VIH
2.0
—
V
—
Input low voltage
VIL
—
0.90
V
—
Input high current
(VIN = LVDD, VIN = TVDD)
IIH
—
40
μA
1, 2,3
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
29
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
Table 24. GMII, MII, RMII, TBI and FIFO DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Parameter
Input low current
(VIN = GND)
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
IIL
–600
—
μA
3
Notes:
1
LVDD supports eTSECs 1 and 2.
TVDD supports eTSECs 3 and 4.
3
The symbol VIN, in this case, represents the LVIN and TVIN symbols referenced in Table 1 and Table 2.
2
Table 25. GMII, RGMII, RTBI, TBI and FIFO DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameters
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
LVDD/TVDD
2.375
2.625
V
1,2
Output high voltage
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOH = –1.0 mA)
VOH
2.00
—
V
—
Output low voltage
(LVDD/TVDD = Min, IOL = 1.0 mA)
VOL
—
0.40
V
—
Input high voltage
VIH
1.70
—
V
—
Input low voltage
VIL
—
0.90
V
—
Input high current
(VIN = LVDD, VIN = TVDD)
IIH
—
10
μA
1, 2,3
Input low current
(VIN = GND)
IIL
–15
—
μA
3
Supply voltage 2.5 V
Note:
1
LVDD supports eTSECs 1 and 2.
TVDD supports eTSECs 3 and 4.
3 Note that the symbol V , in this case, represents the LV and TV symbols referenced in Table 1 and Table 2.
IN
IN
IN
2
8.2
FIFO, GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII, and RTBI AC Timing
Specifications
The AC timing specifications for FIFO, GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, RMII and RTBI are presented in this
section.
8.2.1
FIFO AC Specifications
The basis for the AC specifications for the eTSEC’s FIFO modes is the double data rate RGMII and RTBI
specifications, since they have similar performance and are described in a source-synchronous fashion like
FIFO modes. However, the FIFO interface provides deliberate skew between the transmitted data and
source clock in GMII fashion.
When the eTSEC is configured for FIFO modes, all clocks are supplied from external sources to the
relevant eTSEC interface. That is, the transmit clock must be applied to the eTSECn’s TSECn_TX_CLK,
while the receive clock must be applied to pin TSECn_RX_CLK. The eTSEC internally uses the transmit
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
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Freescale Semiconductor
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
clock to synchronously generate transmit data and outputs an echoed copy of the transmit clock back out
onto the TSECn_GTX_CLK pin (while transmit data appears on TSECn_TXD[7:0], for example). It is
intended that external receivers capture eTSEC transmit data using the clock on TSECn_GTX_CLK as a
source-synchronous timing reference. Typically, the clock edge that launched the data can be used, since
the clock is delayed by the eTSEC to allow acceptable set-up margin at the receiver. Note that there is
relationship between the maximum FIFO speed and the platform speed. For more information see
Section 18.4.2, “Platform to FIFO Restrictions.”
NOTE
The phase between the output clocks TSEC1_GTX_CLK and
TSEC2_GTX_CLK (ports 1 and 2) is no more than 100 ps. The phase
between the output clocks TSEC3_GTX_CLK and TSEC4_GTX_CLK
(ports 3 and 4) is no more than 100 ps.
A summary of the FIFO AC specifications appears in Table 26 and Table 27.
Table 26. FIFO Mode Transmit AC Timing Specification
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% and 2.5 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
TX_CLK, GTX_CLK clock period (GMII mode)
tFIT
7.0
8.0
100
ns
TX_CLK, GTX_CLK clock period (Encoded mode)
tFIT
5.3
8.0
100
ns
tFITH/tFIT
45
50
55
%
TX_CLK, GTX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
tFITJ
—
—
250
ps
Rise time TX_CLK (20%–80%)
tFITR
—
—
0.75
ns
Fall time TX_CLK (80%–20%)
tFITF
—
—
0.75
ns
FIFO data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN setup time to GTX_CLK
tFITDV
2.0
—
—
ns
GTX_CLK to FIFO data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN hold time
tFITDX
0.5
—
3.0
ns
TX_CLK, GTX_CLK duty cycle
Table 27. FIFO Mode Receive AC Timing Specification
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% and 2.5 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
RX_CLK clock period (GMII mode)
tFIR1
7.0
8.0
100
ns
RX_CLK clock period (Encoded mode)
tFIR 1
5.3
8.0
100
ns
tFIRH/tFIR
45
50
55
%
RX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
tFIRJ
—
—
250
ps
Rise time RX_CLK (20%–80%)
tFIRR
—
—
0.75
ns
Fall time RX_CLK (80%–20%)
tFIRF
—
—
0.75
ns
RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK
tFIRDV
1.5
—
—
ns
RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK
tFIRDX
0.5
—
—
ns
RX_CLK duty cycle
1
±100 ppm tolerance on RX_CLK frequency
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
31
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
Timing diagrams for FIFO appear in Figure 8 and Figure 9.
.
tFITF
tFITR
tFIT
GTX_CLK
tFITH
tFITDV
tFITDX
TXD[7:0]
TX_EN
TX_ER
Figure 8. FIFO Transmit AC Timing Diagram
tFIRR
tFIR
RX_CLK
tFIRH
tFIRF
RXD[7:0]
RX_DV
RX_ER
valid data
tFIRDV
tFIRDX
Figure 9. FIFO Receive AC Timing Diagram
8.2.2
GMII AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the GMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications.
8.2.2.1
GMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
Table 28 provides the GMII transmit AC timing specifications.
Table 28. GMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% and 2.5 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
GMII data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN setup time
tGTKHDV
2.5
—
—
ns
GTX_CLK to GMII data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN delay
tGTKHDX
0.5
—
5.0
ns
GTX_CLK data clock rise time (20%-80%)
tGTXR2
—
—
1.0
ns
Parameter/Condition
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
32
Freescale Semiconductor
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
Table 28. GMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% and 2.5 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
GTX_CLK data clock fall time (80%-20%)
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tGTXF2
—
—
1.0
ns
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tGTKHDV symbolizes GMII
transmit timing (GT) with respect to the tGTX clock reference (K) going to the high state (H) relative to the time date input
signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) to state or setup time. Also, tGTKHDX symbolizes GMII transmit timing (GT) with respect
to the tGTX clock reference (K) going to the high state (H) relative to the time date input signals (D) going invalid (X) or hold
time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a
particular functional. For example, the subscript of tGTX represents the GMII(G) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times,
the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. Guaranteed by design.
Figure 10 shows the GMII transmit AC timing diagram.
tGTXR
tGTX
GTX_CLK
tGTXH
tGTXF
TXD[7:0]
TX_EN
TX_ER
tGTKHDX
tGTKHDV
Figure 10. GMII Transmit AC Timing Diagram
8.2.2.2
GMII Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 29 provides the GMII receive AC timing specifications.
Table 29. GMII Receive AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% and 2.5 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
tGRX3
—
8.0
—
ns
tGRXH/tGRX
40
—
60
ns
RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK
tGRDVKH
2.0
—
—
ns
RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK
tGRDXKH
0.5
—
—
ns
—
—
1.0
ns
RX_CLK clock period
RX_CLK duty cycle
RX_CLK clock rise time (20%-80%)
tGRXR
2
Max
Unit
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
33
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
Table 29. GMII Receive AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% and 2.5 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
RX_CLK clock fall time (80%-20%)
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tGRXF2
—
—
1.0
ns
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tGRDVKH symbolizes GMII
receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tRX clock
reference (K) going to the high state (H) or setup time. Also, tGRDXKL symbolizes GMII receive timing (GR) with respect to
the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tGRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time.
Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular
functional. For example, the subscript of tGRX represents the GMII (G) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter
convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. Guaranteed by design.
3. ±100 ppm tolerance on RX_CLK frequency
Figure 11 provides the AC test load for eTSEC.
Z0 = 50 Ω
Output
RL = 50 Ω
LVDD/2
Figure 11. eTSEC AC Test Load
Figure 12 shows the GMII receive AC timing diagram.
tGRXR
tGRX
RX_CLK
tGRXH
tGRXF
RXD[7:0]
RX_DV
RX_ER
tGRDXKH
tGRDVKH
Figure 12. GMII Receive AC Timing Diagram
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
34
Freescale Semiconductor
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
8.2.3
MII AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the MII transmit and receive AC timing specifications.
8.2.3.1
MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
Table 30 provides the MII transmit AC timing specifications.
Table 30. MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
TX_CLK clock period 10 Mbps
tMTX2
—
400
—
ns
TX_CLK clock period 100 Mbps
tMTX
—
40
—
ns
tMTXH/tMTX
35
—
65
%
tMTKHDX
1
5
15
ns
TX_CLK data clock rise time (20%-80%)
tMTXR2
1.0
—
4.0
ns
TX_CLK data clock fall time (80%-20%)
tMTXF2
1.0
—
4.0
ns
Parameter/Condition
TX_CLK duty cycle
TX_CLK to MII data TXD[3:0], TX_ER, TX_EN delay
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMTKHDX symbolizes MII
transmit timing (MT) for the time tMTX clock reference (K) going high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X). Note that, in
general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on two to three letters representing the clock of a particular
functional. For example, the subscript of tMTX represents the MII(M) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter
convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. Guaranteed by design.
Figure 13 shows the MII transmit AC timing diagram.
tMTXR
tMTX
TX_CLK
tMTXH
tMTXF
TXD[3:0]
TX_EN
TX_ER
tMTKHDX
Figure 13. MII Transmit AC Timing Diagram
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
35
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
8.2.3.2
MII Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 31 provides the MII receive AC timing specifications.
Table 31. MII Receive AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
RX_CLK clock period 10 Mbps
tMRX2,3
—
400
—
ns
RX_CLK clock period 100 Mbps
tMRX3
—
40
—
ns
tMRXH/tMRX
35
—
65
%
RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK
tMRDVKH
10.0
—
—
ns
RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK
tMRDXKH
10.0
—
—
ns
RX_CLK clock rise time (20%-80%)
tMRXR2
1.0
—
4.0
ns
RX_CLK clock fall time (80%-20%)
tMRXF2
1.0
—
4.0
ns
Parameter/Condition
RX_CLK duty cycle
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMRDVKH symbolizes MII receive
timing (MR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K)
going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tMRDXKL symbolizes MII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input
signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in general,
the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For
example, the subscript of tMRX represents the MII (M) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used
with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. Guaranteed by design.
3. ±100 ppm tolerance on RX_CLK frequency
Figure 14 provides the AC test load for eTSEC.
Z0 = 50 Ω
Output
RL = 50 Ω
LVDD/2
Figure 14. eTSEC AC Test Load
Figure 15 shows the MII receive AC timing diagram.
tMRXR
tMRX
RX_CLK
tMRXH
RXD[3:0]
RX_DV
RX_ER
tMRXF
Valid Data
tMRDVKH
tMRDXKL
Figure 15. MII Receive AC Timing Diagram
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
36
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Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
8.2.4
TBI AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the TBI transmit and receive AC timing specifications.
8.2.4.1
TBI Transmit AC Timing Specifications
Table 32 provides the TBI transmit AC timing specifications.
Table 32. TBI Transmit AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% and 2.5 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
TCG[9:0] setup time GTX_CLK going high
tTTKHDV
2.0
—
—
ns
TCG[9:0] hold time from GTX_CLK going high
tTTKHDX
1.0
—
—
ns
GTX_CLK rise time (20%–80%)
tTTXR2
—
—
1.0
ns
GTX_CLK fall time (80%–20%)
tTTXF2
—
—
1.0
ns
Parameter/Condition
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state )(reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tTTKHDV symbolizes the TBI
transmit timing (TT) with respect to the time from tTTX (K) going high (H) until the referenced data signals (D) reach the valid
state (V) or setup time. Also, tTTKHDX symbolizes the TBI transmit timing (TT) with respect to the time from tTTX (K) going high
(H) until the referenced data signals (D) reach the invalid state (X) or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference
symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of
tTTX represents the TBI (T) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter:
R (rise) or F (fall).
2. Guaranteed by design.
Figure 16 shows the TBI transmit AC timing diagram.
tTTXR
tTTX
GTX_CLK
tTTXH
tTTXF
tTTXF
TCG[9:0]
tTTKHDV
tTTXR
tTTKHDX
Figure 16. TBI Transmit AC Timing Diagram
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
37
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
8.2.4.2
TBI Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 33 provides the TBI receive AC timing specifications.
Table 33. TBI Receive AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% and 2.5 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tTRX3
—
16.0
—
ns
tSKTRX
7.5
—
8.5
ns
tTRXH/tTRX
40
—
60
%
RCG[9:0] setup time to rising PMA_RX_CLK
tTRDVKH
2.5
—
—
ns
RCG[9:0] hold time to rising PMA_RX_CLK
tTRDXKH
1.5
—
—
ns
PMA_RX_CLK[0:1] clock rise time (20%-80%)
tTRXR2
0.7
—
2.4
ns
PMA_RX_CLK[0:1] clock fall time (80%-20%)
tTRXF2
0.7
—
2.4
ns
Parameter/Condition
PMA_RX_CLK[0:1] clock period
PMA_RX_CLK[0:1] skew
PMA_RX_CLK[0:1] duty cycle
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tTRDVKH symbolizes TBI receive
timing (TR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tTRX clock reference (K) going
to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tTRDXKH symbolizes TBI receive timing (TR) with respect to the time data input signals
(D) went invalid (X) relative to the tTRX clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state. Note that, in general, the clock reference
symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of
tTRX represents the TBI (T) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter:
R (rise) or F (fall). For symbols representing skews, the subscript is skew (SK) followed by the clock that is being skewed (TRX).
2. Guaranteed by design.
3. ±100 ppm tolerance on PMA_RX_CLK[0:1] frequency
Figure 17 shows the TBI receive AC timing diagram.
tTRXR
tTRX
PMA_RX_CLK1
tTRXH
tTRXF
Valid Data
RCG[9:0]
Valid Data
tTRDVKH
tSKTRX
tTRDXKH
PMA_RX_CLK0
tTRDXKH
tTRXH
tTRDVKH
Figure 17. TBI Receive AC Timing Diagram
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
38
Freescale Semiconductor
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
8.2.5
TBI Single-Clock Mode AC Specifications
When the eTSEC is configured for TBI modes, all clocks are supplied from external sources to the relevant
eTSEC interface. In single-clock TBI mode, when TBICON[CLKSEL] = 1 a 125-MHz TBI receive clock
is supplied on TSECn_RX_CLK pin (no receive clock is used on TSECn_TX_CLK in this mode, whereas
for the dual-clock mode this is the PMA1 receive clock). The 125-MHz transmit clock is applied on the
TSEC_GTX_CLK125 pin in all TBI modes.
A summary of the single-clock TBI mode AC specifications for receive appears in Table 34.
Table 34. TBI single-clock Mode Receive AC Timing Specification
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5% and 2.5 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tTRR1
7.5
8.0
8.5
ns
tTRRH/tTRR
40
50
60
%
RX_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
tTRRJ
—
—
250
ps
Rise time RX_CLK (20%–80%)
tTRRR
—
—
1.0
ns
Fall time RX_CLK (80%–20%)
tTRRF
—
—
1.0
ns
RCG[9:0] setup time to RX_CLK rising edge
tTRRDVKH
2.0
—
—
ns
RCG[9:0] hold time to RX_CLK rising edge
tTRRDXKH
1.0
—
—
ns
RX_CLK clock period
RX_CLK duty cycle
1
±100 ppm tolerance on RX_CLK frequency
A timing diagram for TBI receive appears in Figure 18.
.
tTRRR
tTRR
RX_CLK
tTRRH
tTRRF
RCG[9:0]
valid data
tTRRDVKH tTRRDXKH
Figure 18. TBI Single-Clock Mode Receive AC Timing Diagram
8.2.6
RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications
Table 35 presents the RGMII and RTBI AC timing specifications.
Table 35. RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 2.5 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Data to clock output skew (at transmitter)
tSKRGT5
–500
0
500
ps
Data to clock input skew (at receiver) 2
tSKRGT
1.0
—
2.8
ns
Parameter/Condition
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
39
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
Table 35. RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 2.5 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Parameter/Condition
tRGT5,6
Clock period duration 3
Duty cycle for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX
3, 4
tRGTH/tRGT
5
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
7.2
8.0
8.8
ns
40
50
60
%
Rise time (20%–80%)
tRGTR5
—
—
0.75
ns
Fall time (80%–20%)
tRGTF5
—
—
0.75
ns
Notes:
1. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation for this section is based on the symbols RGT to represent
RGMII and RTBI timing. For example, the subscript of tRGT represents the TBI (T) receive (RX) clock. Note also that the
notation for rise (R) and fall (F) times follows the clock symbol that is being represented. For symbols representing skews, the
subscript is skew (SK) followed by the clock that is being skewed (RGT).
2. This implies that PC board design will require clocks to be routed such that an additional trace delay of greater than 1.5 ns
will be added to the associated clock signal.
3. For 10 and 100 Mbps, tRGT scales to 400 ns ± 40 ns and 40 ns ± 4 ns, respectively.
4. Duty cycle may be stretched/shrunk during speed changes or while transitioning to a received packet's clock domains as long
as the minimum duty cycle is not violated and stretching occurs for no more than three tRGT of the lowest speed transitioned
between.
5. Guaranteed by characterization
6. ±100 ppm tolerance on RX_CLK frequency
Figure 19 shows the RGMII and RTBI AC timing and multiplexing diagrams.
tRGT
tRGTH
GTX_CLK
(At Transmitter)
tSKRGT
TXD[8:5][3:0]
TXD[7:4][3:0]
TX_CTL
TXD[3:0]
TXD[8:5]
TXD[7:4]
TXD[4]
TXEN
TXD[9]
TXERR
tSKRGT
TX_CLK
(At PHY)
RXD[8:5][3:0]
RXD[7:4][3:0]
RXD[8:5]
RXD[3:0] RXD[7:4]
tSKRGT
RX_CTL
RXD[4]
RXDV
RXD[9]
RXERR
tSKRGT
RX_CLK
(At PHY)
Figure 19. RGMII and RTBI AC Timing and Multiplexing Diagrams
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
40
Freescale Semiconductor
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
8.2.7
RMII AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the RMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications.
8.2.7.1
RMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
The RMII transmit AC timing specifications are in Table 36.
Table 36. RMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tRMT
—
20.0
—
ns
tRMTH/tRMT
35
50
65
%
REF_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
tRMTJ
—
—
250
ps
Rise time REF_CLK (20%–80%)
tRMTR
1.0
—
2.0
ns
Fall time REF_CLK (80%–20%)
tRMTF
1.0
—
2.0
ns
tRMTDX
1.0
—
10.0
ns
Parameter/Condition
REF_CLK clock period
REF_CLK duty cycle
REF_CLK to RMII data TXD[1:0], TX_EN delay
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMTKHDX symbolizes MII
transmit timing (MT) for the time tMTX clock reference (K) going high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X). Note that, in
general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on two to three letters representing the clock of a particular
functional. For example, the subscript of tMTX represents the MII(M) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter
convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
Figure 20 shows the RMII transmit AC timing diagram.
tRMTR
tRMT
REF_CLK
tRMTH
tRMTF
TXD[1:0]
TX_EN
TX_ER
tRMTDX
Figure 20. RMII Transmit AC Timing Diagram
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
41
Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management
8.2.7.2
RMII Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 37. RMII Receive AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with L/TVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tRMR
15.0
20.0
25.0
ns
tRMRH/tRMR
35
50
65
%
REF_CLK peak-to-peak jitter
tRMRJ
—
—
250
ps
Rise time REF_CLK (20%–80%)
tRMRR
1.0
—
2.0
ns
Fall time REF_CLK (80%–20%)
tRMRF
1.0
—
2.0
ns
RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER setup time to REF_CLK rising
edge
tRMRDV
4.0
—
—
ns
RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER hold time to REF_CLK rising
edge
tRMRDX
2.0
—
—
ns
Parameter/Condition
REF_CLK clock period
REF_CLK duty cycle
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMRDVKH symbolizes MII receive
timing (MR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going
to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tMRDXKL symbolizes MII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input signals
(D) went invalid (X) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in general, the
clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example,
the subscript of tMRX represents the MII (M) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the
appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
Figure 21 provides the AC test load for eTSEC.
Z0 = 50 Ω
Output
RL = 50 Ω
LVDD/2
Figure 21. eTSEC AC Test Load
Figure 22 shows the RMII receive AC timing diagram.
tRMRR
tRMR
REF_CLK
tRMRH
RXD[1:0]
CRS_DV
RX_ER
tRMRF
Valid Data
tRMRDV
tRMRDX
Figure 22. RMII Receive AC Timing Diagram
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
42
Freescale Semiconductor
Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics
9
Ethernet Management Interface Electrical
Characteristics
The electrical characteristics specified here apply to MII management interface signals MDIO
(management data input/output) and MDC (management data clock). The electrical characteristics for
GMII, RGMII, RMII, TBI and RTBI are specified in “Section 8, “Ethernet: Enhanced Three-Speed
Ethernet (eTSEC), MII Management.”
9.1
MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics
The MDC and MDIO are defined to operate at a supply voltage of 3.3 V. The DC electrical characteristics
for MDIO and MDC are provided in Table 38.
Table 38. MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
OVDD
3.135
3.465
V
Output high voltage
(OVDD = Min, IOH = –1.0 mA)
VOH
2.10
—
V
Output low voltage
(OVDD =Min, IOL = 1.0 mA)
VOL
—
0.50
V
Input high voltage
VIH
1.70
—
V
Input low voltage
VIL
—
0.90
V
Input high current
(OVDD = Max, VIN 1 = 2.1 V)
IIH
—
40
μA
Input low current
(OVDD = Max, VIN = 0.5 V)
IIL
–600
—
μA
Supply voltage (3.3 V)
Note:
1. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the OVIN symbol referenced in Table 1 and Table 2.
9.2
MII Management AC Electrical Specifications
Table 39 provides the MII management AC timing specifications.
Table 39. MII Management AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD is 3.3 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Notes
MDC frequency
fMDC
2.5
—
9.3
MHz
2, 4
MDC period
tMDC
80
—
400
ns
—
MDC clock pulse width high
tMDCH
32
—
—
ns
—
MDC to MDIO valid
tMDKHDV
16*tMPXCLK
—
—
ns
5
MDC to MDIO delay
tMDKHDX
10
—
16*tMPXCLK
ns
3, 5
MDIO to MDC setup time
tMDDVKH
5
—
—
ns
—
Parameter/Condition
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
43
Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics
Table 39. MII Management AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD is 3.3 V ± 5%.
Symbol 1
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Notes
tMDDXKH
0
—
—
ns
—
MDC rise time
tMDCR
—
—
10
ns
4
MDC fall time
tMDHF
—
—
10
ns
4
Parameter/Condition
MDIO to MDC hold time
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)
(reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMDKHDX
symbolizes management data timing (MD) for the time tMDC from clock reference (K) high (H) until data outputs (D) are
invalid (X) or data hold time. Also, tMDDVKH symbolizes management data timing (MD) with respect to the time data input
signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMDC clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. For
rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. This parameter is dependent on the system clock speed. (The maximum frequency is the maximum platform frequency
divided by 64.)
3. This parameter is dependent on the system clock speed. (That is, for a system clock of 267 MHz, the maximum frequency
is 8.3 MHz and the minimum frequency is 1.2 MHz; for a system clock of 375 MHz, the maximum frequency is 11.7 MHz
and the minimum frequency is 1.7 MHz.)
4. Guaranteed by design.
5. tMPXCLK is the platform (MPX) clock
Figure 23 provides the AC test load for eTSEC.
Z0 = 50 Ω
Output
RL = 50 Ω
OVDD/2
Figure 23. eTSEC AC Test Load
NOTE
Output will see a 50-Ω load since what it sees is the transmission line.
Figure 24 shows the MII management AC timing diagram.
tMDCR
tMDC
MDC
tMDCF
tMDCH
MDIO
(Input)
tMDDVKH
tMDDXKH
MDIO
(Output)
tMDKHDX
Figure 24. MII Management Interface Timing Diagram
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
44
Freescale Semiconductor
Local Bus
10 Local Bus
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the local bus interface of the MPC8641.
10.1
Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 40 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the local bus interface operating at OVDD = 3.3 V
DC.
Table 40. Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics (3.3 V DC)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
High-level input voltage
VIH
2
OVDD + 0.3
V
Low-level input voltage
VIL
–0.3
0.8
V
Input current
(VIN 1 = 0 V or VIN = OVDD)
IIN
—
±5
μA
High-level output voltage
(OVDD = min, IOH = –2 mA)
VOH
OVDD – 0.2
—
V
Low-level output voltage
(OVDD = min, IOL = 2 mA)
VOL
—
0.2
V
Note:
1. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the OVIN symbol referenced in Table 1 and Table 2.
10.2
Local Bus AC Electrical Specifications
Table 41 describes the timing parameters of the local bus interface at OVDD = 3.3 V with PLL enabled.
For information about the frequency range of local bus see Section 18.1, “Clock Ranges.”
Table 41. Local Bus Timing Parameters (OVDD = 3.3 V)m - PLL Enabled
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Local bus cycle time
tLBK
7.5
—
ns
2
Local Bus Duty Cycle
tLBKH/tLBK
45
55
%
—
LCLK[n] skew to LCLK[m] or LSYNC_OUT
tLBKSKEW
—
150
ps
7, 8
Input setup to local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT)
tLBIVKH1
1.8
—
ns
3, 4
LGTA/LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock
tLBIVKH2
1.7
—
ns
3, 4
Input hold from local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT)
tLBIXKH1
1.0
—
ns
3, 4
LGTA/LUPWAIT input hold from local bus clock
tLBIXKH2
1.0
—
ns
3, 4
LALE output transition to LAD/LDP output transition (LATCH hold
time)
tLBOTOT
1.5
—
ns
6
Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and LALE)
tLBKHOV1
—
2.0
ns
—
Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP
tLBKHOV2
—
2.2
ns
—
Local bus clock to address valid for LAD
tLBKHOV3
—
2.3
ns
—
Parameter
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
45
Local Bus
Table 41. Local Bus Timing Parameters (OVDD = 3.3 V)m - PLL Enabled (continued)
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Local bus clock to LALE assertion
tLBKHOV4
—
2.3
ns
3
Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP and LALE)
tLBKHOX1
0.7
—
ns
—
Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP
tLBKHOX2
0.7
—
ns
3
Local bus clock to output high Impedance (except LAD/LDP and
LALE)
tLBKHOZ1
—
2.5
ns
5
Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP
tLBKHOZ2
—
2.5
ns
5
Parameter
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)
(reference)(state) for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tLBIXKH1
symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock reference (K) goes
high (H), in this case for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the tLBK clock reference (K) to go
high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time.
2. All timings are in reference to LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled and internal local bus clock for PLL bypass mode.
3. All signals are measured from OVDD/2 of the rising edge of LSYNC_IN for PLL enabled or internal local bus clock for PLL
bypass mode to 0.4 × OVDD of the signal in question for 3.3-V signaling levels.
4. Input timings are measured at the pin.
5. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered
through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification.
6. tLBOTOT is a measurement of the minimum time between the negation of LALE and any change in LAD. tLBOTOT is
programmed with the LBCR[AHD] parameter.
7. Maximum possible clock skew between a clock LCLK[m] and a relative clock LCLK[n]. Skew measured between
complementary signals at BVDD/2.
8. Guaranteed by design.
Figure 25 provides the AC test load for the local bus.
Output
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
OVDD/2
Figure 25. Local Bus AC Test Load
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
46
Freescale Semiconductor
Local Bus
Figure 26 to Figure 31 show the local bus signals.
LSYNC_IN
tLBIXKH1
tLBIVKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIXKH2
tLBIVKH2
Input Signal:
LGTA
LUPWAIT
Output Signals:
LA[27:31]/LBCTL/LBCKE/LOE/
LSDA10/LSDWE/LSDRAS/
LSDCAS/LSDDQM[0:3]
tLBKHOV1
tLBKHOZ1
tLBKHOX1
tLBKHOV2
tLBKHOZ2
tLBKHOX2
Output (Data) Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBKHOV3
tLBKHOZ2
tLBKHOX2
Output (Address) Signal:
LAD[0:31]
tLBOTOT
tLBKHOV4
LALE
Figure 26. Local Bus Signals (PLL Enabled)
NOTE
PLL bypass mode is recommended when LBIU frequency is at or below
83 MHz. When LBIU operates above 83 MHz, LBIU PLL is recommended
to be enabled.
Table 42 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface at OVDD = 3.3 V with PLL
bypassed.
Table 42. Local Bus Timing Parameters—PLL Bypassed
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Local bus cycle time
tLBK
12
—
ns
2
Local bus duty cycle
tLBKH/tLBK
45
55
%
—
Internal launch/capture clock to LCLK delay
tLBKHKT
2.3
3.9
ns
8
Input setup to local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT)
tLBIVKH1
5.7
—
ns
4, 5
LGTA/LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock
tLBIVKL2
5.6
—
ns
4, 5
Input hold from local bus clock (except LGTA/LUPWAIT)
tLBIXKH1
–1.8
—
ns
4, 5
Parameter
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
47
Local Bus
Table 42. Local Bus Timing Parameters—PLL Bypassed (continued)
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
LGTA/LUPWAIT input hold from local bus clock
tLBIXKL2
–1.3
—
ns
4, 5
LALE output transition to LAD/LDP output transition (LATCH
hold time)
tLBOTOT
1.5
—
ns
6
Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and LALE)
tLBKLOV1
—
–0.3
ns
Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP
tLBKLOV2
—
–0.1
ns
4
Local bus clock to address valid for LAD
tLBKLOV3
—
0
ns
4
Local bus clock to LALE assertion
tLBKLOV4
—
0
ns
4
Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP and LALE)
tLBKLOX1
–3.2
—
ns
4
Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP
tLBKLOX2
–3.2
—
ns
4
Local bus clock to output high Impedance (except LAD/LDP
and LALE)
tLBKLOZ1
—
0.2
ns
7
Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP
tLBKLOZ2
—
0.2
ns
7
Parameter
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus
timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock reference (K) goes high (H), in this case
for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect
to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time.
2. All timings are in reference to local bus clock for PLL bypass mode. Timings may be negative with respect to the local bus
clock because the actual launch and capture of signals is done with the internal launch/capture clock, which precedes LCLK
by tLBKHKT.
3. Maximum possible clock skew between a clock LCLK[m] and a relative clock LCLK[n]. Skew measured between
complementary signals at BVDD/2.
4. All signals are measured from BVDD/2 of the rising edge of local bus clock for PLL bypass mode to 0.4 x BVDD of the signal
in question for 3.3-V signaling levels.
5. Input timings are measured at the pin.
6. The value of tLBOTOT is the measurement of the minimum time between the negation of LALE and any change in LAD
7. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered
through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification.
8. Guaranteed by characterization.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
48
Freescale Semiconductor
Local Bus
Internal launch/capture clock
tLBKHKT
LCLK[n]
tLBIVKH1
tLBIXKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIVKL2
Input Signal:
LGTA
tLBIXKL2
LUPWAIT
tLBKLOV1
tLBKLOX1
Output Signals:
LA[27:31]/LBCTL/LBCKE/LOE/
LSDA10/LSDWE/LSDRAS/
LSDCAS/LSDDQM[0:3]
tLBKLOZ1
tLBKLOZ2
tLBKLOV2
Output (Data) Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBKLOX2
tLBKLOV3
Output (Address) Signal:
LAD[0:31]
tLBKLOV4
tLBOTOT
LALE
Figure 27. Local Bus Signals (PLL Bypass Mode)
NOTE
In PLL bypass mode, LCLK[n] is the inverted version of the internal clock
with the delay of tLBKHKT. In this mode, signals are launched at the rising edge
of the internal clock and are captured at falling edge of the internal clock,
with the exception of the LGTA/LUPWAIT signal, which is captured at the
rising edge of the internal clock.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
49
Local Bus
LSYNC_IN
T1
T3
GPCM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LWE
tLBKHOV1
tLBKHOZ1
GPCM Mode Input Signal:
LGTA
tLBIVKH2
tLBIXKH2
UPM Mode Input Signal:
LUPWAIT
tLBIVKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIXKH1
tLBKHOV1
tLBKHOZ1
UPM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5]
Figure 28. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCRR[CLKDIV] = 2 (clock ratio of 4) (PLL Enabled)
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
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Freescale Semiconductor
Local Bus
Internal launch/capture clock
T1
T3
LCLK
tLBKLOX1
tLBKLOV1
GPCM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LWE
tLBKLOZ1
GPCM Mode Input Signal:
LGTA
tLBIVKL2
tLBIXKL2
UPM Mode Input Signal:
LUPWAIT
tLBIVKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIXKH1
UPM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5]
Figure 29. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCRR[CLKDIV] = 2 (clock ratio of 4)
(PLL Bypass Mode)
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
51
Local Bus
LSYNC_IN
T1
T2
T3
T4
tLBKHOV1
tLBKHOZ1
GPCM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LWE
GPCM Mode Input Signal:
LGTA
tLBIVKH2
tLBIXKH2
UPM Mode Input Signal:
LUPWAIT
tLBIVKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIXKH1
tLBKHOV1
tLBKHOZ1
UPM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5]
Figure 30. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCRR[CLKDIV] = 4 or 8 (clock ratio of 8 or 16)
(PLL Enabled)
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Freescale Semiconductor
Local Bus
Internal launch/capture clock
T1
T2
T3
T4
LCLK
tLBKLOX1
tLBKLOV1
GPCM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LWE
tLBKLOZ1
GPCM Mode Input Signal:
LGTA
tLBIVKL2
tLBIXKL2
UPM Mode Input Signal:
LUPWAIT
tLBIVKH1
Input Signals:
LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3]
tLBIXKH1
UPM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:7]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5]
Figure 31. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCRR[CLKDIV] = 4 or 8 (clock ratio of 8 or 16)
(PLL Bypass Mode)
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
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53
JTAG
11 JTAG
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) interface of
the MPC8641/D.
11.1
JTAG DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 43 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the JTAG interface.
Table 43. JTAG DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
High-level input voltage
VIH
2
OVDD + 0.3
V
Low-level input voltage
VIL
– 0.3
0.8
V
Input current
(VIN 1 = 0 V or VIN = VDD)
IIN
—
±5
μA
High-level output voltage
(OVDD = min, IOH = –100 μA)
VOH
OVDD – 0.2
—
V
Low-level output voltage
(OVDD = min, IOL = 100 μA)
VOL
—
0.2
V
Note:
1. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the OVIN symbol referenced in Table 1 and Table 2.
11.2
JTAG AC Electrical Specifications
Table 44 provides the JTAG AC timing specifications as defined in Figure 33 through Figure 35.
Table 44. JTAG AC Timing Specifications (Independent of SYSCLK) 1
At recommended operating conditions (see Table 3).
Symbol 2
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
JTAG external clock frequency of operation
fJTG
0
33.3
MHz
—
JTAG external clock cycle time
t JTG
30
—
ns
—
tJTKHKL
15
—
ns
—
tJTGR & tJTGF
0
2
ns
6
tTRST
25
—
ns
3
Boundary-scan data
TMS, TDI
tJTDVKH
tJTIVKH
4
0
—
—
Boundary-scan data
TMS, TDI
tJTDXKH
tJTIXKH
20
25
—
—
Boundary-scan data
TDO
tJTKLDV
tJTKLOV
4
4
20
25
Parameter
JTAG external clock pulse width measured at 1.4 V
JTAG external clock rise and fall times
TRST assert time
Input setup times:
ns
Input hold times:
4
ns
Valid times:
4
ns
5
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Freescale Semiconductor
JTAG
Table 44. JTAG AC Timing Specifications (Independent of SYSCLK) 1 (continued)
At recommended operating conditions (see Table 3).
Symbol 2
Min
Max
Boundary-scan data
TDO
tJTKLDX
tJTKLOX
30
30
—
—
JTAG external clock to output high impedance:
Boundary-scan data
TDO
tJTKLDZ
tJTKLOZ
3
3
19
9
Parameter
Output hold times:
Unit
Notes
ns
5, 6
ns
5, 6
Notes:
1. All outputs are measured from the midpoint voltage of the falling/rising edge of tTCLK to the midpoint of the signal in question.
The output timings are measured at the pins. All output timings assume a purely resistive 50-Ω load (see Figure 32).
Time-of-flight delays must be added for trace lengths, vias, and connectors in the system.
2. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tJTDVKH symbolizes JTAG
device timing (JT) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tJTG clock reference
(K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tJTDXKH symbolizes JTAG timing (JT) with respect to the time data input
signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tJTG clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state. Note that, in general, the clock
reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For rise and fall
times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
3. TRST is an asynchronous level sensitive signal. The setup time is for test purposes only.
4. Non-JTAG signal input timing with respect to tTCLK.
5. Non-JTAG signal output timing with respect to tTCLK.
6. Guaranteed by design.
Figure 32 provides the AC test load for TDO and the boundary-scan outputs.
Z0 = 50 Ω
Output
RL = 50 Ω
OVDD/2
Figure 32. AC Test Load for the JTAG Interface
Figure 33 provides the JTAG clock input timing diagram.
JTAG
External Clock
VM
VM
VM
tJTGR
tJTKHKL
tJTG
tJTGF
VM = Midpoint Voltage (OVDD/2)
Figure 33. JTAG Clock Input Timing Diagram
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
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I2 C
Figure 34 provides the TRST timing diagram.
TRST
VM
VM
tTRST
VM = Midpoint Voltage (OVDD/2)
Figure 34. TRST Timing Diagram
Figure 35 provides the boundary-scan timing diagram.
JTAG
External Clock
VM
VM
tJTDVKH
tJTDXKH
Boundary
Data Inputs
Input
Data Valid
tJTKLDV
tJTKLDX
Boundary
Data Outputs
Output Data Valid
tJTKLDZ
Boundary
Data Outputs
Output Data Valid
VM = Midpoint Voltage (OVDD/2)
Figure 35. Boundary-Scan Timing Diagram
12 I2C
This section describes the DC and AC electrical characteristics for the I2C interfaces of the MPC8641.
12.1
I2C DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 45 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the I2C interfaces.
Table 45. I2C DC Electrical Characteristics
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Input high voltage level
VIH
0.7 × OVDD
OVDD + 0.3
V
—
Input low voltage level
VIL
–0.3
0.3 × OVDD
V
—
Low level output voltage
VOL
0
0.2 × OVDD
V
1
Pulse width of spikes which must be suppressed by
the input filter
tI2KHKL
0
50
ns
2
Input current each I/O pin (input voltage is between
0.1 × OVDD and 0.9 × OVDD(max)
II
–10
10
μA
3
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Freescale Semiconductor
I2 C
Table 45. I2C DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V ± 5%.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
CI
—
10
pF
—
Capacitance for each I/O pin
Notes:
1. Output voltage (open drain or open collector) condition = 3 mA sink current.
2. Refer to the MPC8641 Integrated Host Processor Reference Manual for information on the digital filter used.
3. I/O pins will obstruct the SDA and SCL lines if OVDD is switched off.
12.2
I2C AC Electrical Specifications
Table 46 provides the AC timing parameters for the I2C interfaces.
Table 46. I2C AC Electrical Specifications
All values refer to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels (see Table 45).
Parameter
SCL clock frequency
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
fI2C
0
400
kHz
1.3
—
μs
4
Low period of the SCL clock
tI2CL
High period of the SCL clock
tI2CH 4
0.6
—
μs
Setup time for a repeated START condition
tI2SVKH
4
0.6
—
μs
Hold time (repeated) START condition (after this period, the first
clock pulse is generated)
tI2SXKL 4
0.6
—
μs
Data setup time
tI2DVKH 4
100
—
ns
—
02
—
—
μs
CB5
300
ns
300
ns
3
μs
tI2DXKL
Data input hold time:
CBUS compatible masters
I2C bus devices
Rise time of both SDA and SCL signals
tI2CR
20 + 0.1
Fall time of both SDA and SCL signals
tI2CF
20 + 0.1 Cb 5
Data output delay time
tI2OVKL
—
0.9
Set-up time for STOP condition
tI2PVKH
0.6
—
μs
Bus free time between a STOP and START condition
tI2KHDX
1.3
—
μs
VNL
0.1 × OVDD
—
V
Noise margin at the LOW level for each connected device
(including hysteresis)
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
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I2 C
Table 46. I2C AC Electrical Specifications (continued)
All values refer to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels (see Table 45).
Parameter
Noise margin at the HIGH level for each connected device
(including hysteresis)
Symbol 1
Min
Max
Unit
VNH
0.2 × OVDD
—
V
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tI2DVKH symbolizes I2C timing
(I2) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the
high (H) state or setup time. Also, tI2SXKL symbolizes I2C timing (I2) for the time that the data with respect to the start condition
(S) went invalid (X) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Also, tI2PVKH symbolizes I2C
timing (I2) for the time that the data with respect to the stop condition (P) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tI2C clock
reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate
letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. As a transmitter, the MPC8641 provides a delay time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to the Vihmin of the SCL
signal) to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of Start or Stop condition.
When MPC8641 acts as the I2C bus master while transmitting, MPC8641 drives both SCL and SDA. As long as the load on
SCL and SDA are balanced, MPC8641 would not cause unintended generation of Start or Stop condition. Therefore, the 300
ns SDA output delay time is not a concern. If, under some rare condition, the 300 ns SDA output delay time is required for
MPC8641 as transmitter, the following setting is recommended for the FDR bit field of the I2CFDR register to ensure both the
desired I2C SCL clock frequency and SDA output delay time are achieved, assuming that the desired I2C SCL clock frequency
is 400 KHz and the Digital Filter Sampling Rate Register (I2CDFSRR) is programmed with its default setting of 0x10 (decimal
16):
I2C Source Clock Frequency
333 MHz 266 MHz
200 MHz
133 MHz
FDR Bit Setting
0x2A
0x05
0x26
0x00
Actual FDR Divider Selected
896
704
512
384
Actual I2C SCL Frequency Generated 371 KHz
378 KHz
390 KHz
346 KHz
For the detail of I2C frequency calculation, refer to the application note AN2919 “Determining the I2C Frequency Divider Ratio
for SCL”. Note that the I2C Source Clock Frequency is half of the MPX clock frequency for MPC8641.
3. The maximum tI2DXKL has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tI2CL) of the SCL signal.
4. Guaranteed by design.
5. CB = capacitance of one bus line in pF.
Figure 32 provides the AC test load for the I2C.
Output
Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
OVDD/2
Figure 36. I2C AC Test Load
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High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
Figure 37 shows the AC timing diagram for the I2C bus.
SDA
tI2CF
tI2DVKH
tI2CL
tI2KHKL
tI2SXKL
tI2CF
tI2CR
SCL
tI2SXKL
tI2CH
tI2DXKL
S
tI2SVKH
Sr
tI2PVKH
P
S
Figure 37. I2C Bus AC Timing Diagram
13 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
The MPC8641D features two Serializer/Deserializer (SerDes) interfaces to be used for high-speed serial
interconnect applications. The SerDes1 interface is dedicated for PCI Express data transfers. The SerDes2
can be used for PCI Express and/or Serial RapidIO data transfers.
This section describes the common portion of SerDes DC electrical specifications, which is the DC
requirement for SerDes Reference Clocks. The SerDes data lane’s transmitter and receiver reference
circuits are also shown.
13.1
Signal Terms Definition
The SerDes utilizes differential signaling to transfer data across the serial link. This section defines terms
used in the description and specification of differential signals.
Figure 38 shows how the signals are defined. For illustration purpose, only one SerDes lane is used for
description. The figure shows waveform for either a transmitter output (SDn_TX and SDn_TX) or a
receiver input (SDn_RX and SDn_RX). Each signal swings between A Volts and B Volts where A > B.
Using this waveform, the definitions are as follows. To simplify illustration, the following definitions
assume that the SerDes transmitter and receiver operate in a fully symmetrical differential signaling
environment.
1. Single-Ended Swing
The transmitter output signals and the receiver input signals SDn_TX, SDn_TX, SDn_RX and
SDn_RX each have a peak-to-peak swing of A – B Volts. This is also referred as each signal wire’s
Single-Ended Swing.
2. Differential Output Voltage, VOD (or Differential Output Swing):
The Differential Output Voltage (or Swing) of the transmitter, VOD, is defined as the difference of
the two complimentary output voltages: VSDn_TX – VSDn_TX. The VOD value can be either positive
or negative.
3. Differential Input Voltage, VID (or Differential Input Swing):
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
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High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
4.
5.
6.
7.
The Differential Input Voltage (or Swing) of the receiver, VID, is defined as the difference of the
two complimentary input voltages: VSDn_RX – VSDn_RX. The VID value can be either positive or
negative.
Differential Peak Voltage, VDIFFp
The peak value of the differential transmitter output signal or the differential receiver input signal
is defined as Differential Peak Voltage, VDIFFp = |A – B| Volts.
Differential Peak-to-Peak, VDIFFp-p
Since the differential output signal of the transmitter and the differential input signal of the receiver
each range from A – B to –(A – B) Volts, the peak-to-peak value of the differential transmitter
output signal or the differential receiver input signal is defined as Differential Peak-to-Peak
Voltage, VDIFFp-p = 2*VDIFFp = 2 * |(A – B)| Volts, which is twice of differential swing in
amplitude, or twice of the differential peak. For example, the output differential peak-peak voltage
can also be calculated as VTX-DIFFp-p = 2*|VOD|.
Differential Waveform
The differential waveform is constructed by subtracting the inverting signal (SDn_TX, for
example) from the non-inverting signal (SDn_TX, for example) within a differential pair. There is
only one signal trace curve in a differential waveform. The voltage represented in the differential
waveform is not referenced to ground. Refer to Figure 47 as an example for differential waveform.
Common Mode Voltage, Vcm
The Common Mode Voltage is equal to one half of the sum of the voltages between each conductor
of a balanced interchange circuit and ground. In this example, for SerDes output, Vcm_out =
(VSDn_TX + VSDn_TX)/2 = (A + B) / 2, which is the arithmetic mean of the two complimentary
output voltages within a differential pair. In a system, the common mode voltage may often differ
from one component’s output to the other’s input. Sometimes, it may be even different between the
receiver input and driver output circuits within the same component. It is also referred as the DC
offset in some occasion.
SDn_TX or
SDn_RX
A Volts
Vcm = (A + B) / 2
SDn_TX or
SDn_RX
B Volts
Differential Swing, VID or VOD = A - B
Differential Peak Voltage, VDIFFp = |A - B|
Differential Peak-Peak Voltage, VDIFFpp = 2*VDIFFp (not shown)
Figure 38. Differential Voltage Definitions for Transmitter or Receiver
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High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
To illustrate these definitions using real values, consider the case of a CML (Current Mode Logic)
transmitter that has a common mode voltage of 2.25 V and each of its outputs, TD and TD, has a swing
that goes between 2.5 V and 2.0 V. Using these values, the peak-to-peak voltage swing of each signal (TD
or TD) is 500 mV p-p, which is referred as the single-ended swing for each signal. In this example, since
the differential signaling environment is fully symmetrical, the transmitter output’s differential swing
(VOD) has the same amplitude as each signal’s single-ended swing. The differential output signal ranges
between 500 mV and –500 mV, in other words, VOD is 500 mV in one phase and –500 mV in the other
phase. The peak differential voltage (VDIFFp) is 500 mV. The peak-to-peak differential voltage (VDIFFp-p)
is 1000 mV p-p.
13.2
SerDes Reference Clocks
The SerDes reference clock inputs are applied to an internal PLL whose output creates the clock used by
the corresponding SerDes lanes. The SerDes reference clocks inputs are SDn_REF_CLK and
SDn_REF_CLK for PCI Express and Serial RapidIO.
The following sections describe the SerDes reference clock requirements and some application
information.
13.2.1
SerDes Reference Clock Receiver Characteristics
Figure 39 shows a receiver reference diagram of the SerDes reference clocks.
• The supply voltage requirements for XVDD_SRDSn are specified in Table 1 and Table 2.
• SerDes Reference Clock Receiver Reference Circuit Structure
— The SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK are internally AC-coupled differential inputs as
shown in Figure 39. Each differential clock input (SDn_REF_CLK or SDn_REF_CLK) has a
50-Ω termination to SGND followed by on-chip AC-coupling.
— The external reference clock driver must be able to drive this termination.
— The SerDes reference clock input can be either differential or single-ended. Refer to the
Differential Mode and Single-ended Mode description below for further detailed requirements.
• The maximum average current requirement that also determines the common mode voltage range
— When the SerDes reference clock differential inputs are DC coupled externally with the clock
driver chip, the maximum average current allowed for each input pin is 8 mA. In this case, the
exact common mode input voltage is not critical as long as it is within the range allowed by the
maximum average current of 8 mA (refer to the following bullet for more detail), since the
input is AC-coupled on-chip.
— This current limitation sets the maximum common mode input voltage to be less than 0.4 V
(0.4 V/50 = 8 mA) while the minimum common mode input level is 0.1 V above SGND. For
example, a clock with a 50/50 duty cycle can be produced by a clock driver with output driven
by its current source from 0 mA to 16 mA (0–0.8 V), such that each phase of the differential
input has a single-ended swing from 0 V to 800 mV with the common mode voltage at 400 mV.
— If the device driving the SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK inputs cannot drive 50 Ω to
SGND DC, or it exceeds the maximum input current limitations, then it must be AC-coupled
off-chip.
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High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
•
The input amplitude requirement
— This requirement is described in detail in the following sections.
50 Ω
SDn_REF_CLK
Input
Amp
SDn_REF_CLK
50 Ω
Figure 39. Receiver of SerDes Reference Clocks
13.2.2
DC Level Requirement for SerDes Reference Clocks
The DC level requirement for the MPC8641D SerDes reference clock inputs is different depending on the
signaling mode used to connect the clock driver chip and SerDes reference clock inputs as described
below.
• Differential Mode
— The input amplitude of the differential clock must be between 400 mV and 1600 mV
differential peak-peak (or between 200 mV and 800 mV differential peak). In other words,
each signal wire of the differential pair must have a single-ended swing less than 800mV and
greater than 200 mV. This requirement is the same for both external DC-coupled or
AC-coupled connection.
— For external DC-coupled connection, as described in Section 13.2.1, “SerDes Reference
Clock Receiver Characteristics,” the maximum average current requirements sets the
requirement for average voltage (common mode voltage) to be between 100 mV and 400 mV.
Figure 40 shows the SerDes reference clock input requirement for DC-coupled connection
scheme.
— For external AC-coupled connection, there is no common mode voltage requirement for the
clock driver. Since the external AC-coupling capacitor blocks the DC level, the clock driver
and the SerDes reference clock receiver operate in different command mode voltages. The
SerDes reference clock receiver in this connection scheme has its common mode voltage set to
SGND. Each signal wire of the differential inputs is allowed to swing below and above the
command mode voltage (SGND). Figure 41 shows the SerDes reference clock input
requirement for AC-coupled connection scheme.
• Single-ended Mode
— The reference clock can also be single-ended. The SDn_REF_CLK input amplitude
(single-ended swing) must be between 400 mV and 800 mV peak-peak (from Vmin to Vmax)
with SDn_REF_CLK either left unconnected or tied to ground.
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High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
— The SDn_REF_CLK input average voltage must be between 200 and 400 mV. Figure 42 shows
the SerDes reference clock input requirement for single-ended signaling mode.
— To meet the input amplitude requirement, the reference clock inputs might need to be DC or
AC-coupled externally. For the best noise performance, the reference of the clock could be DC
or AC-coupled into the unused phase (SDn_REF_CLK) through the same source impedance as
the clock input (SDn_REF_CLK) in use.
200 mV < Input Amplitude or Differential Peak < 800 mV
SDn_REF_CLK
Vmax < 800 mV
100 mV < Vcm < 400 mV
Vmin > 0V
SDn_REF_CLK
Figure 40. Differential Reference Clock Input DC Requirements (External DC-Coupled)
200 mV < Input Amplitude or Differential Peak < 800 mV
SDn_REF_CLK
Vmax < Vcm + 400 mV
Vcm
Vmin > Vcm - 400 mV
SDn_REF_CLK
Figure 41. Differential Reference Clock Input DC Requirements (External AC-Coupled)
400 mV < SDn_REF_CLK Input Amplitude < 800 mV
SDn_REF_CLK
0V
SDn_REF_CLK
Figure 42. Single-Ended Reference Clock Input DC Requirements
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
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High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
13.2.3
Interfacing With Other Differential Signaling Levels
With on-chip termination to SGND, the differential reference clocks inputs are HCSL (High-Speed
Current Steering Logic) compatible DC-coupled.
Many other low voltage differential type outputs like LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) can be
used but may need to be AC-coupled due to the limited common mode input range allowed (100 to 400
mV) for DC-coupled connection.
LVPECL outputs can produce signal with too large amplitude and may need to be DC-biased at clock
driver output first, then followed with series attenuation resistor to reduce the amplitude, in addition to
AC-coupling.
NOTE
Figure 43 to Figure 46 below are for conceptual reference only. Due to the
fact that clock driver chip's internal structure, output impedance and
termination requirements are different between various clock driver chip
manufacturers, it is very possible that the clock circuit reference designs
provided by clock driver chip vendor are different from what is shown
below. They might also vary from one vendor to the other. Therefore,
Freescale Semiconductor can neither provide the optimal clock driver
reference circuits, nor guarantee the correctness of the following clock
driver connection reference circuits. The system designer is recommended
to contact the selected clock driver chip vendor for the optimal reference
circuits with the MPC8641D SerDes reference clock receiver requirement
provided in this document.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
64
Freescale Semiconductor
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
Figure 43 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for HCSL type clock driver. It
assumes that the DC levels of the clock driver chip is compatible with MPC8641D SerDes reference clock
input’s DC requirement.
MPC8641D
HCSL CLK Driver Chip
CLK_Out
33 Ω
SDn_REF_CLK
50 Ω
SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
100 Ω differential PWB trace
Clock Driver
33 Ω
SDn_REF_CLK
CLK_Out
Total 50 Ω. Assume clock driver’s
output impedance is about 16 Ω.
50 Ω
Clock driver vendor dependent
source termination resistor
Figure 43. DC-Coupled Differential Connection with HCSL Clock Driver (Reference Only)
Figure 44 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for LVDS type clock driver.
Since LVDS clock driver’s common mode voltage is higher than the MPC8641D SerDes reference clock
input’s allowed range (100 to 400 mV), AC-coupled connection scheme must be used. It assumes the
LVDS output driver features 50-Ω termination resistor. It also assumes that the LVDS transmitter
establishes its own common mode level without relying on the receiver or other external component.
MPC8641D
LVDS CLK Driver Chip
CLK_Out
10 nF
50 Ω
SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
100 Ω differential PWB trace
Clock Driver
CLK_Out
SDn_REF_CLK
10 nF
SDn_REF_CLK
50 Ω
Figure 44. AC-Coupled Differential Connection with LVDS Clock Driver (Reference Only)
Figure 45 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for LVPECL type clock driver.
Since LVPECL driver’s DC levels (both common mode voltages and output swing) are incompatible with
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
65
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
MPC8641D SerDes reference clock input’s DC requirement, AC-coupling has to be used. Figure 45
assumes that the LVPECL clock driver’s output impedance is 50 Ω. R1 is used to DC-bias the LVPECL
outputs prior to AC-coupling. Its value could be ranged from 140 Ω to 240 Ω depending on clock driver
vendor’s requirement. R2 is used together with the SerDes reference clock receiver’s 50-Ω termination
resistor to attenuate the LVPECL output’s differential peak level such that it meets the MPC8641D SerDes
reference clock’s differential input amplitude requirement (between 200 mV and 800 mV differential
peak). For example, if the LVPECL output’s differential peak is 900 mV and the desired SerDes reference
clock input amplitude is selected as 600mV, the attenuation factor is 0.67, which requires R2 = 25 Ω.
Please consult clock driver chip manufacturer to verify whether this connection scheme is compatible with
a particular clock driver chip.
LVPECL CLK
Driver Chip
MPC8641D
CLK_Out
Clock Driver
R2
10nF
SDn_REF_CLK
50 Ω
R1 100 Ω differential PWB trace
R2
SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
10nF
SDn_REF_CLK
CLK_Out
R1
50 Ω
Figure 45. AC-Coupled Differential Connection with LVPECL Clock Driver (Reference Only)
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
66
Freescale Semiconductor
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
Figure 46 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for a single-ended clock driver.
It assumes the DC levels of the clock driver are compatible with MPC8641D SerDes reference clock
input’s DC requirement.
Single-Ended
CLK Driver Chip
MPC8641D
Total 50 Ω. Assume clock driver’s
output impedance is about 16 Ω.
SDn_REF_CLK
33 Ω
Clock Driver
CLK_Out
50 Ω
SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
100 Ω differential PWB trace
50 Ω
SDn_REF_CLK
50 Ω
Figure 46. Single-Ended Connection (Reference Only)
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
67
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
13.2.4
AC Requirements for SerDes Reference Clocks
The clock driver selected should provide a high quality reference clock with low phase noise and
cycle-to-cycle jitter. Phase noise less than 100 kHz can be tracked by the PLL and data recovery loops and
is less of a problem. Phase noise above 15 MHz is filtered by the PLL. The most problematic phase noise
occurs in the 1–15 MHz range. The source impedance of the clock driver should be 50 Ω to match the
transmission line and reduce reflections which are a source of noise to the system.
Table 47 describes some AC parameters common to PCI Express and Serial RapidIO protocols.
Table 47. SerDes Reference Clock Common AC Parameters
At recommended operating conditions with XVDD_SRDS1 or XVDD_SRDS2 = 1.1V ± 5% and 1.05V ± 5%.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Rising Edge Rate
Rise Edge Rate
1.0
4.0
V/ns
2, 3
Falling Edge Rate
Fall Edge Rate
1.0
4.0
V/ns
2, 3
Differential Input High Voltage
VIH
+200
mV
2
Differential Input Low Voltage
VIL
—
–200
mV
2
Rise-Fall
Matching
—
20
%
1, 4
Rising edge rate (SDn_REF_CLK) to falling edge rate
(SDn_REF_CLK) matching
Notes:
1. Measurement taken from single ended waveform.
2. Measurement taken from differential waveform.
3. Measured from –200 mV to +200 mV on the differential waveform (derived from SDn_REF_CLK minus SDn_REF_CLK). The
signal must be monotonic through the measurement region for rise and fall time. The 400 mV measurement window is centered
on the differential zero crossing. See Figure 47.
4. Matching applies to rising edge rate for SDn_REF_CLK and falling edge rate for SDn_REF_CLK. It is measured using a 200
mV window centered on the median cross point where SDn_REF_CLK rising meets SDn_REF_CLK falling. The median cross
point is used to calculate the voltage thresholds the oscilloscope is to use for the edge rate calculations. The Rise Edge Rate
of SDn_REF_CLK should be compared to the Fall Edge Rate of SDn_REF_CLK, the maximum allowed difference should not
exceed 20% of the slowest edge rate. See Figure 48.
Rise Edge Rate
Fall Edge Rate
VIH = +200 mV
0.0 V
VIL = –200 mV
SD_REF_CLKn –
SD_REF_CLKn
Figure 47. Differential Measurement Points for Rise and Fall Time
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
68
Freescale Semiconductor
PCI Express
SDn_REF_CLK
SDn_REF_CLK
SDn_REF_CLK
SDn_REF_CLK
Figure 48. Single-Ended Measurement Points for Rise and Fall Time Matching
The other detailed AC requirements of the SerDes Reference Clocks is defined by each interface protocol
based on application usage. Refer to the following sections for detailed information:
• Section 14.2, “AC Requirements for PCI Express SerDes Clocks”
• Section 15.2, “AC Requirements for Serial RapidIO SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK”
13.3
SerDes Transmitter and Receiver Reference Circuits
Figure 49 shows the reference circuits for SerDes data lane’s transmitter and receiver.
50 Ω
SD1_TXn or
SD2_TXn
SD1_RXn or
SD2_RXn
50 Ω
Transmitter
Receiver
50 Ω
SD1_TXn or
SD2_TXn
SD1_RXn or
SD2_RXn
50 Ω
Figure 49. SerDes Transmitter and Receiver Reference Circuits
The DC and AC specification of SerDes data lanes are defined in each interface protocol section below
(PCI Express or Serial Rapid IO) in this document based on the application usage:”
• Section 14, “PCI Express”
• Section 15, “Serial RapidIO”
Note that external AC Coupling capacitor is required for the above two serial transmission protocols with
the capacitor value defined in specification of each protocol section.
14 PCI Express
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the PCI Express bus of the MPC8641.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
69
PCI Express
14.1
DC Requirements for PCI Express SDn_REF_CLK and
SDn_REF_CLK
For more information, see Section 13.2, “SerDes Reference Clocks.”
14.2
AC Requirements for PCI Express SerDes Clocks
Table 48 lists AC requirements.
Table 48. SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK AC Requirements
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Units
Notes
REFCLK cycle time
—
10
—
ns
—
tREFCJ
REFCLK cycle-to-cycle jitter. Difference in the period of any two
adjacent REFCLK cycles
—
—
100
ps
—
tREFPJ
Phase jitter. Deviation in edge location with respect to mean
edge location
–50
—
50
ps
—
tREF
Parameter Description
14.3
Clocking Dependencies
The ports on the two ends of a link must transmit data at a rate that is within 600 parts per million (ppm)
of each other at all times. This is specified to allow bit rate clock sources with a +/– 300 ppm tolerance.
14.4
Physical Layer Specifications
The following is a summary of the specifications for the physical layer of PCI Express on this device. For
further details as well as the specifications of the Transport and Data Link layer please use the PCI
EXPRESS Base Specification. REV. 1.0a document.
14.4.1
Differential Transmitter (TX) Output
Table 49 defines the specifications for the differential output at all transmitters (TXs). The parameters are
specified at the component pins.
Table 49. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Nom
Max
Units
Comments
399.88
400
400.12
ps
Each UI is 400 ps ± 300 ppm. UI does not account for
Spread Spectrum Clock dictated variations. See Note
1.
UI
Unit Interval
VTX-DIFFp-p
Differential
Peak-to-Peak
Output Voltage
0.8
—
1.2
V
VTX-DIFFp-p = 2*|VTX-D+ – VTX-D-| See Note 2.
VTX-DE-RATIO
De- Emphasized
Differential
Output Voltage
(Ratio)
–3.0
–3.5
–4.0
dB
Ratio of the VTX-DIFFp-p of the second and following
bits after a transition divided by the VTX-DIFFp-p of the
first bit after a transition. See Note 2.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
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Freescale Semiconductor
PCI Express
Table 49. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Nom
Max
Units
TTX-EYE
Minimum TX Eye
Width
0.70
—
—
UI
The maximum Transmitter jitter can be derived as
TTX-MAX-JITTER = 1 – TTX-EYE= 0.3 UI.
See Notes 2 and 3.
TTX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-
Maximum time
between the jitter
median and
maximum
deviation from
the median.
—
—
0.15
UI
Jitter is defined as the measurement variation of the
crossing points (VTX-DIFFp-p = 0 V) in relation to a
recovered TX UI. A recovered TX UI is calculated over
3500 consecutive unit intervals of sample data. Jitter
is measured using all edges of the 250 consecutive UI
in the center of the 3500 UI used for calculating the TX
UI. See Notes 2 and 3.
MAX-JITTER
Comments
TTX-RISE, TTX-FALL
D+/D– TX Output 0.125
Rise/Fall Time
—
—
UI
See Notes 2 and 5
VTX-CM-ACp
RMS AC Peak
Common Mode
Output Voltage
—
—
20
mV
VTX-CM-ACp = RMS(|VTXD+ + VTXD-|/2 – VTX-CM-DC)
VTX-CM-DC = DC(avg) of |VTX-D+ + VTX-D-|/2
See Note 2
VTX-CM-DC-ACTIVE-
Absolute Delta of
DC Common
Mode Voltage
During L0 and
Electrical Idle
0
—
100
mV
|VTX-CM-DC (during L0) – VTX-CM-Idle-DC (During Electrical
Idle)| 175 mV
0.4 UI = TRX-EYE-MIN
Figure 51. Minimum Receiver Eye Timing and Voltage Compliance Specification
14.5.1
Compliance Test and Measurement Load
The AC timing and voltage parameters must be verified at the measurement point, as specified within 0.2
inches of the package pins, into a test/measurement load shown in Figure 52.
NOTE
The allowance of the measurement point to be within 0.2 inches of the
package pins is meant to acknowledge that package/board routing may
benefit from D+ and D– not being exactly matched in length at the package
pin boundary.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
76
Freescale Semiconductor
Serial RapidIO
D+ Package
Pin
C = CTX
TX
Silicon
+ Package
D– Package
Pin
C = CTX
R = 50 Ω
R = 50 Ω
Figure 52. Compliance Test/Measurement Load
15 Serial RapidIO
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the RapidIO interface of the MPC8641,
for the LP-Serial physical layer. The electrical specifications cover both single and multiple-lane links.
Two transmitter types (short run and long run) on a single receiver are specified for each of three baud
rates, 1.25, 2.50, and 3.125 GBaud.
Two transmitter specifications allow for solutions ranging from simple board-to-board interconnect to
driving two connectors across a backplane. A single receiver specification is given that will accept signals
from both the short run and long run transmitter specifications.
The short run transmitter specifications should be used mainly for chip-to-chip connections on either the
same printed circuit board or across a single connector. This covers the case where connections are made
to a mezzanine (daughter) card. The minimum swings of the short run specification reduce the overall
power used by the transceivers.
The long run transmitter specifications use larger voltage swings that are capable of driving signals across
backplanes. This allows a user to drive signals across two connectors and a backplane. The specifications
allow a distance of at least 50 cm at all baud rates.
All unit intervals are specified with a tolerance of +/– 100 ppm. The worst case frequency difference
between any transmit and receive clock will be 200 ppm.
To ensure interoperability between drivers and receivers of different vendors and technologies, AC
coupling at the receiver input must be used.
15.1
DC Requirements for Serial RapidIO SDn_REF_CLK and
SDn_REF_CLK
For more information, see Section 13.2, “SerDes Reference Clocks.”
15.2
AC Requirements for Serial RapidIO SDn_REF_CLK and
SDn_REF_CLK
Table 51 lists AC requirements.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
77
Serial RapidIO
Table 51. SDn_REF_CLK and SDn_REF_CLK AC Requirements
Symbol
Parameter Description
Min
Typical Max Units
Comments
REFCLK cycle time
—
10(8)
—
ns
tREFCJ
REFCLK cycle-to-cycle jitter. Difference in the
period of any two adjacent REFCLK cycles
—
—
80
ps
—
tREFPJ
Phase jitter. Deviation in edge location with
respect to mean edge location
–40
—
40
ps
—
tREF
15.3
8 ns applies only to serial RapidIO
with 125-MHz reference clock
Signal Definitions
LP-Serial links use differential signaling. This section defines terms used in the description and
specification of differential signals. Figure 53 shows how the signals are defined. The figures show
waveforms for either a transmitter output (TD and TD) or a receiver input (RD and RD). Each signal
swings between A Volts and B Volts where A > B. Using these waveforms, the definitions are as follows:
1. The transmitter output signals and the receiver input signals TD, TD, RD and RD each have a
peak-to-peak swing of A – B Volts
2. The differential output signal of the transmitter, VOD, is defined as VTD–VTD
3. The differential input signal of the receiver, VID, is defined as VRD–VRD
4. The differential output signal of the transmitter and the differential input signal of the receiver
each range from A – B to –(A – B) Volts
5. The peak value of the differential transmitter output signal and the differential receiver input
signal is A – B Volts
6. The peak-to-peak value of the differential transmitter output signal and the differential receiver
input signal is 2 * (A – B) Volts
A Volts
B Volts
TD or RD
TD or RD
Differential Peak-Peak = 2 * (A-B)
Figure 53. Differential Peak-Peak Voltage of Transmitter or Receiver
To illustrate these definitions using real values, consider the case of a CML (Current Mode Logic)
transmitter that has a common mode voltage of 2.25 V and each of its outputs, TD and TD, has a swing
that goes between 2.5V and 2.0V. Using these values, the peak-to-peak voltage swing of the signals TD
and TD is 500 mV p-p. The differential output signal ranges between 500 mV and –500 mV. The peak
differential voltage is 500 mV. The peak-to-peak differential voltage is 1000 mV p-p.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
78
Freescale Semiconductor
Serial RapidIO
15.4
Equalization
With the use of high speed serial links, the interconnect media will cause degradation of the signal at the
receiver. Effects such as Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) or data dependent jitter are produced. This loss
can be large enough to degrade the eye opening at the receiver beyond what is allowed in the specification.
To negate a portion of these effects, equalization can be used. The most common equalization techniques
that can be used are:
• A passive high pass filter network placed at the receiver. This is often referred to as passive
equalization.
• The use of active circuits in the receiver. This is often referred to as adaptive equalization.
15.5
Explanatory Note on Transmitter and Receiver Specifications
AC electrical specifications are given for transmitter and receiver. Long run and short run interfaces at
three baud rates (a total of six cases) are described.
The parameters for the AC electrical specifications are guided by the XAUI electrical interface specified
in Clause 47 of IEEE 802.3ae-2002.
XAUI has similar application goals to serial RapidIO, as described in Section 8.1. The goal of this standard
is that electrical designs for serial RapidIO can reuse electrical designs for XAUI, suitably modified for
applications at the baud intervals and reaches described herein.
15.6
Transmitter Specifications
LP-Serial transmitter electrical and timing specifications are stated in the text and tables of this section.
The differential return loss, S11, of the transmitter in each case shall be better than
• –10 dB for (Baud Frequency)/10 < Freq(f) < 625 MHz, and
• –10 dB + 10log(f/625 MHz) dB for 625 MHz ≤ Freq(f) ≤ Baud Frequency
The reference impedance for the differential return loss measurements is 100 Ohm resistive. Differential
return loss includes contributions from on-chip circuitry, chip packaging and any off-chip components
related to the driver. The output impedance requirement applies to all valid output levels.
It is recommended that the 20%–80% rise/fall time of the transmitter, as measured at the transmitter output,
in each case have a minimum value 60 ps.
It is recommended that the timing skew at the output of an LP-Serial transmitter between the two signals
that comprise a differential pair not exceed 25 ps at 1.25 GB, 20 ps at 2.50 GB and 15 ps at 3.125 GB.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
79
Serial RapidIO
Table 52. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—1.25 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Notes
Max
Output Voltage,
VO
–0.40
2.30
Volts
Differential Output Voltage
VDIFFPP
500
1000
mV p-p
—
Deterministic Jitter
JD
—
0.17
UI p-p
—
Total Jitter
JT
—
0.35
UI p-p
—
Multiple output skew
SMO
—
1000
ps
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
Unit Interval
UI
800
ps
+/– 100 ppm
800
Voltage relative to COMMON
of either signal comprising a
differential pair
Table 53. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—2.5 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Notes
Max
Output Voltage,
VO
–0.40
2.30
Volts
Differential Output Voltage
VDIFFPP
500
1000
mV p-p
—
Deterministic Jitter
JD
—
0.17
UI p-p
—
Total Jitter
JT
—
0.35
UI p-p
—
Multiple Output skew
SMO
—
1000
ps
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
Unit Interval
UI
400
ps
+/– 100 ppm
400
Voltage relative to COMMON
of either signal comprising a
differential pair
Table 54. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Notes
Max
Output Voltage,
VO
–0.40
2.30
Volts
Voltage relative to COMMON
of either signal comprising a
differential pair
Differential Output Voltage
VDIFFPP
500
1000
mV p-p
—
Deterministic Jitter
JD
—
0.17
UI p-p
—
Total Jitter
JT
—
0.35
UI p-p
—
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
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Freescale Semiconductor
Serial RapidIO
Table 54. Short Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud (continued)
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Multiple output skew
SMO
Unit Interval
UI
—
320
Notes
Max
1000
ps
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
320
ps
+/– 100 ppm
Table 55. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—1.25 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Notes
Max
Output Voltage,
VO
–0.40
2.30
Volts
Differential Output Voltage
VDIFFPP
800
1600
mV p-p
—
Deterministic Jitter
JD
—
0.17
UI p-p
—
Total Jitter
JT
—
0.35
UI p-p
—
Multiple output skew
SMO
—
1000
ps
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
Unit Interval
UI
800
ps
+/– 100 ppm
800
Voltage relative to COMMON
of either signal comprising a
differential pair
Table 56. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—2.5 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Notes
Max
Output Voltage,
VO
–0.40
2.30
Volts
Differential Output Voltage
VDIFFPP
800
1600
mV p-p
—
Deterministic Jitter
JD
—
0.17
UI p-p
—
Total Jitter
JT
—
0.35
UI p-p
—
Multiple output skew
SMO
—
1000
ps
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
Unit Interval
UI
400
ps
+/– 100 ppm
400
Voltage relative to COMMON
of either signal comprising a
differential pair
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
81
Serial RapidIO
Table 57. Long Run Transmitter AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Notes
Max
Output Voltage,
VO
–0.40
2.30
Volts
Differential Output Voltage
VDIFFPP
800
1600
mV p-p
—
Deterministic Jitter
JD
—
0.17
UI p-p
—
Total Jitter
JT
—
0.35
UI p-p
—
Multiple output skew
SMO
—
1000
ps
Skew at the transmitter output
between lanes of a multilane
link
Unit Interval
UI
320
ps
+/– 100 ppm
320
Voltage relative to COMMON
of either signal comprising a
differential pair
Transmitter Differential Output Voltage
For each baud rate at which an LP-Serial transmitter is specified to operate, the output eye pattern of the
transmitter shall fall entirely within the unshaded portion of the Transmitter Output Compliance Mask
shown in Figure 54 with the parameters specified in Table 58 when measured at the output pins of the
device and the device is driving a 100 Ω +/–5% differential resistive load. The output eye pattern of an
LP-Serial transmitter that implements pre-emphasis (to equalize the link and reduce inter-symbol
interference) need only comply with the Transmitter Output Compliance Mask when pre-emphasis is
disabled or minimized.
VDIFF max
VDIFF min
0
-VDIFF min
-VDIFF max
0
A
B
1-B
1-A
1
Time in UI
Figure 54. Transmitter Output Compliance Mask
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
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Freescale Semiconductor
Serial RapidIO
Table 58. Transmitter Differential Output Eye Diagram Parameters
VDIFFmin
(mV)
VDIFFmax
(mV)
A (UI)
B (UI)
1.25 GBaud short range
250
500
0.175
0.39
1.25 GBaud long range
400
800
0.175
0.39
2.5 GBaud short range
250
500
0.175
0.39
2.5 GBaud long range
400
800
0.175
0.39
3.125 GBaud short range
250
500
0.175
0.39
3.125 GBaud long range
400
800
0.175
0.39
Transmitter Type
15.7
Receiver Specifications
LP-Serial receiver electrical and timing specifications are stated in the text and tables of this section.
Receiver input impedance shall result in a differential return loss better that 10 dB and a common mode
return loss better than 6 dB from 100 MHz to (0.8)*(Baud Frequency). This includes contributions from
on-chip circuitry, the chip package and any off-chip components related to the receiver. AC coupling
components are included in this requirement. The reference impedance for return loss measurements is
100 Ohm resistive for differential return loss and 25 Ohm resistive for common mode.
Table 59. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—1.25 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Notes
Max
Differential Input Voltage
VIN
200
mV p-p
Measured at receiver
Deterministic Jitter Tolerance
JD
0.37
—
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Combined Deterministic and Random
Jitter Tolerance
JDR
0.55
—
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Total Jitter Tolerance1
JT
0.65
—
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Multiple Input Skew
SMI
—
24
ns
Skew at the receiver input
between lanes of a multilane
link
Bit Error Rate
BER
—
10–12
Unit Interval
UI
800
1600
800
—
ps
—
+/– 100 ppm
Note:
1. Total jitter is composed of three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The
sinusoidal jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the unshaded region of Figure 55. The sinusoidal jitter component
is included to ensure margin for low frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other variable system effects.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
83
Serial RapidIO
Table 60. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—2.5 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Notes
Max
Differential Input Voltage
VIN
200
1600
mV p-p
Measured at receiver
Deterministic Jitter Tolerance
JD
0.37
—
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Combined Deterministic and Random
Jitter Tolerance
JDR
0.55
—
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Total Jitter Tolerance1
JT
0.65
—
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Multiple Input Skew
SMI
—
24
ns
Skew at the receiver input
between lanes of a multilane
link
Bit Error Rate
BER
—
10–12
Unit Interval
UI
400
400
—
ps
—
+/– 100 ppm
Note:
1. Total jitter is composed of three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The
sinusoidal jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the unshaded region of Figure 55. The sinusoidal jitter component
is included to ensure margin for low frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other variable system effects.
Table 61. Receiver AC Timing Specifications—3.125 GBaud
Range
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Notes
Max
Differential Input Voltage
VIN
200
mV p-p
Measured at receiver
Deterministic Jitter Tolerance
JD
0.37
—
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Combined Deterministic and Random
Jitter Tolerance
JDR
0.55
—
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Total Jitter Tolerance1
JT
0.65
—
UI p-p
Measured at receiver
Multiple Input Skew
SMI
—
22
ns
Skew at the receiver input
between lanes of a multilane
link
Bit Error Rate
BER
—
10-12
Unit Interval
UI
320
1600
320
—
ps
—
+/– 100 ppm
Note:
1. Total jitter is composed of three components, deterministic jitter, random jitter and single frequency sinusoidal jitter. The
sinusoidal jitter may have any amplitude and frequency in the unshaded region of Figure 55. The sinusoidal jitter component
is included to ensure margin for low frequency jitter, wander, noise, crosstalk and other variable system effects.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
84
Freescale Semiconductor
Serial RapidIO
8.5 UI p-p
Sinusoidal
Jitter
Amplitude
0.10 UI p-p
22.1 kHz
1.875 MHz
20 MHz
Frequency
Figure 55. Single Frequency Sinusoidal Jitter Limits
15.8
Receiver Eye Diagrams
For each baud rate at which an LP-Serial receiver is specified to operate, the receiver shall meet the
corresponding Bit Error Rate specification (Table 59, Table 60, Table 61) when the eye pattern of the
receiver test signal (exclusive of sinusoidal jitter) falls entirely within the unshaded portion of the Receiver
Input Compliance Mask shown in Figure 56 with the parameters specified in Table . The eye pattern of the
receiver test signal is measured at the input pins of the receiving device with the device replaced with a
100 Ω +/– 5% differential resistive load.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
85
Serial RapidIO
Receiver Differential Input Voltage
VDIFF max
VDIFF min
0
-VDIFF min
-VDIFF max
A
0
B
1-B
1-A
1
Time (UI)
Figure 56. Receiver Input Compliance Mask
Table 62. Receiver Input Compliance Mask Parameters Exclusive of Sinusoidal Jitter
Receiver Type
15.9
VDIFFmin (mV)
VDIFFmax (mV)
A (UI)
B (UI)
1.25 GBaud
100
800
0.275
0.400
2.5 GBaud
100
800
0.275
0.400
3.125 GBaud
100
800
0.275
0.400
Measurement and Test Requirements
Since the LP-Serial electrical specification are guided by the XAUI electrical interface specified in Clause
47 of IEEE 802.3ae-2002, the measurement and test requirements defined here are similarly guided by
Clause 47. In addition, the CJPAT test pattern defined in Annex 48A of IEEE 802.3ae-2002 is specified as
the test pattern for use in eye pattern and jitter measurements. Annex 48B of IEEE 802.3ae-2002 is
recommended as a reference for additional information on jitter test methods.
15.9.1
Eye Template Measurements
For the purpose of eye template measurements, the effects of a single-pole high pass filter with a 3 dB point
at (Baud Frequency)/1667 is applied to the jitter. The data pattern for template measurements is the
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
86
Freescale Semiconductor
Serial RapidIO
Continuous Jitter Test Pattern (CJPAT) defined in Annex 48A of IEEE 802.3ae. All lanes of the LP-Serial
link shall be active in both the transmit and receive directions, and opposite ends of the links shall use
asynchronous clocks. Four lane implementations shall use CJPAT as defined in Annex 48A. Single lane
implementations shall use the CJPAT sequence specified in Annex 48A for transmission on lane 0. The
amount of data represented in the eye shall be adequate to ensure that the bit error ratio is less than 10-12.
The eye pattern shall be measured with AC coupling and the compliance template centered at 0 Volts
differential. The left and right edges of the template shall be aligned with the mean zero crossing points of
the measured data eye. The load for this test shall be 100 Ω resistive +/– 5% differential to 2.5 GHz.
15.9.2
Jitter Test Measurements
For the purpose of jitter measurement, the effects of a single-pole high pass filter with a 3 dB point at (Baud
Frequency)/1667 is applied to the jitter. The data pattern for jitter measurements is the Continuous Jitter
Test Pattern (CJPAT) pattern defined in Annex 48A of IEEE 802.3ae. All lanes of the LP-Serial link shall
be active in both the transmit and receive directions, and opposite ends of the links shall use asynchronous
clocks. Four lane implementations shall use CJPAT as defined in Annex 48A. Single lane implementations
shall use the CJPAT sequence specified in Annex 48A for transmission on lane 0. Jitter shall be measured
with AC coupling and at 0 Volts differential. Jitter measurement for the transmitter (or for calibration of a
jitter tolerance setup) shall be performed with a test procedure resulting in a BER curve such as that
described in Annex 48B of IEEE 802.3ae.
15.9.3
Transmit Jitter
Transmit jitter is measured at the driver output when terminated into a load of 100 Ω resistive +/– 5%
differential to 2.5 GHz.
15.9.4
Jitter Tolerance
Jitter tolerance is measured at the receiver using a jitter tolerance test signal. This signal is obtained by first
producing the sum of deterministic and random jitter defined in Section 8.6 and then adjusting the signal
amplitude until the data eye contacts the 6 points of the minimum eye opening of the receive template
shown in Figure 8-4 and Table 8-11. Note that for this to occur, the test signal must have vertical waveform
symmetry about the average value and have horizontal symmetry (including jitter) about the mean zero
crossing. Eye template measurement requirements are as defined above. Random jitter is calibrated using
a high pass filter with a low frequency corner at 20 MHz and a 20 dB/decade roll-off below this. The
required sinusoidal jitter specified in Section 8.6 is then added to the signal and the test load is replaced
by the receiver being tested.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
87
Package
16 Package
This section details package parameters and dimensions.
16.1
Package Parameters for the MPC8641
The package parameters are as provided in the following list. The package type is 33 mm × 33 mm, 1023
pins. There are two package options: high-lead Flip Chip-Ceramic Ball Grid Array (FC-CBGA), and
lead-free (FC-CBGA).
For all package types:
Die size
Package outline
Interconnects
Pitch
Total Capacitor count
12.1 mm × 14.7 mm
33 mm × 33 mm
1023
1 mm
43 caps; 100 nF each
For high-lead FC-CBGA (package option: HCTE1 HX)
Maximum module height
2.97 mm
Minimum module height
2.47 mm
Solder Balls
89.5% Pb 10.5% Sn
2
Ball diameter (typical )
0.60 mm
For RoHS lead-free FC-CBGA (package option: HCTE1 VU) and lead-free FC-CBGA (package option:
HCTE1 VJ)
Maximum module height
2.77 mm
Minimum module height
2.27 mm
Solder Balls
95.5% Sn 4.0% Ag 0.5% Cu
2
0.60 mm
Ball diameter (typical )
1
2
High-coefficient of thermal expansion
Typical ball diameter is before reflow
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
88
Freescale Semiconductor
Package
16.2
Mechanical Dimensions of the MPC8641 FC-CBGA
The mechanical dimensions and bottom surface nomenclature of the MPC8641D (dual core) and
MPC8641 (single core) high-lead FC-CBGA (package option: HCTE HX) and lead-free FC-CBGA
(package option: HCTE VU) are shown respectfully in Figure 57 and Figure 58.
Figure 57. MPC8641D High-Head FC-CBGA Dimensions
NOTES for Figure 57
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
All dimensions are in millimeters.
Dimensions and tolerances per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
Maximum solder ball diameter measured parallel to datum A.
Datum A, the seating plane, is defined by the spherical crowns of the solder balls.
Capacitors may not be present on all devices.
Caution must be taken not to short capacitors or expose metal capacitor pads on package top.
All dimensions symmetrical about centerlines unless otherwise specified.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
89
Package
8.
Note that for MPC8641 (single core) the solder balls for the following signals/pins are not populated in the package:
VDD_Core1 (R16, R18, R20, T17, T19, T21, T23, U16, U18, U22, V17, V19, V21, V23, W16, W18, W20, W22, Y17,
Y19, Y21, Y23, AA16, AA18, AA20, AA22, AB23, AC24) and SENSEVDD_Core1 (U20).
Figure 58. MPC8641D Lead-Free FC-CBGA Dimensions
NOTES for Figure 58
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
All dimensions are in millimeters.
Dimensions and tolerances per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
Maximum solder ball diameter measured parallel to datum A.
Datum A, the seating plane, is defined by the spherical crowns of the solder balls.
Capacitors may not be present on all devices.
Caution must be taken not to short capacitors or expose metal capacitor pads on package top.
All dimensions symmetrical about centerlines unless otherwise specified.
Note that for MPC8641 (single core) the solder balls for the following signals/pins are not populated in the package:
VDD_Core1 (R16, R18, R20, T17, T19, T21, T23, U16, U18, U22, V17, V19, V21, V23, W16, W18, W20, W22, Y17,
Y19, Y21, Y23, AA16, AA18, AA20, AA22, AB23, AC24) and SENSEVDD_Core1 (U20).
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
90
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Listings
17 Signal Listings
Table 63 provides the pin assignments for the signals. Notes for the signal changes on the single core
device (MPC8641) are italicized and prefixed by “S”.
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
DDR Memory Interface 1 Signals2,3
D1_MDQ[0:63]
D15, A14, B12, D12, A15, B15, B13, C13,
C11, D11, D9, A8, A12, A11, A9, B9, F11,
G12, K11, K12, E10, E9, J11, J10, G8, H10,
L9, L7, F10, G9, K9, K8, AC6, AC7, AG8,
AH9, AB6, AB8, AE9, AF9, AL8, AM8,
AM10, AK11, AH8, AK8, AJ10, AK10, AL12,
AJ12, AL14, AM14, AL11, AM11, AM13,
AK14, AM15, AJ16, AK18, AL18, AJ15,
AL15, AL17, AM17
I/O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MECC[0:7]
M8, M7, R8, T10, L11, L10, P9, R10
I/O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MDM[0:8]
C14, A10, G11, H9, AD7, AJ9, AM12, AK16,
N10
O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MDQS[0:8]
A13, C10, H12, J7, AE8, AM9, AK13, AK17,
N9
I/O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MDQS[0:8]
D14, B10, H13, J8, AD8, AL9, AJ13, AM16,
P10
I/O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MBA[0:2]
AA8, AA10, T9
O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MA[0:15]
Y10, W8, W9, V7, V8, U6, V10, U9, U7, U10,
Y9, T6, T8, AE12, R7, P6
O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MWE
AB11
O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MRAS
AB12
O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MCAS
AC10
O
D1_GVDD
—
AB9, AD10, AC12, AD11
O
D1_GVDD
—
P7, M10, N8, M11
O
D1_GVDD
23
D1_MCK[0:5]
W6, E13, AH11, Y7, F14, AG10
O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MCK[0:5]
Y6, E12, AH12, AA7, F13, AG11
O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MODT[0:3]
AC9, AF12, AE11, AF10
O
D1_GVDD
—
D1_MDIC[0:1]
E15, G14
IO
D1_GVDD
27
DDR Port 1
reference
voltage
D1_GVDD /2
3
D1_MCS[0:3]
D1_MCKE[0:3]
D1_MVREF
AM18
DDR Memory Interface 2 Signals2,3
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
91
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
D2_MDQ[0:63]
A7, B7, C5, D5, C8, D8, D6, A5, C4, A3, D3,
D2, A4, B4, C2, C1, E3, E1, H4, G1, D1, E4,
G3, G2, J4, J2, L1, L3, H3, H1, K1, L4, AA4,
AA2, AD1, AD2, Y1, AA1, AC1, AC3, AD5,
AE1, AG1, AG2, AC4, AD4, AF3, AF4, AH3,
AJ1, AM1, AM3, AH1, AH2, AL2, AL3, AK5,
AL5, AK7, AM7, AK4, AM4, AM6, AJ7
I/O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MECC[0:7]
H6, J5, M5, M4, G6, H7, M2, M1
I/O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MDM[0:8]
C7, B3, F4, J1, AB1, AE2, AK1, AM5, K6
O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MDQS[0:8]
B6, B1, F1, K2, AB3, AF1, AL1, AL6, L6
I/O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MDQS[0:8]
A6, A2, F2, K3, AB2, AE3, AK2, AJ6, K5
I/O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MBA[0:2]
W5, V5, P3
O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MA[0:15]
W1, U4, U3, T1, T2, T3, T5, R2, R1, R5, V4,
R4, P1, AH5, P4, N1
O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MWE
Y4
O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MRAS
W3
O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MCAS
AB5
O
D2_GVDD
—
Y3, AF6, AA5, AF7
O
D2_GVDD
—
N6, N5, N2, N3
O
D2_GVDD
23
D2_MCK[0:5]
U1, F5, AJ3, V2, E7, AG4
O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MCK[0:5]
V1, G5, AJ4, W2, E6, AG5
O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MODT[0:3]
AE6, AG7, AE5, AH6
O
D2_GVDD
—
D2_MDIC[0:1]
F8, F7
IO
D2_GVDD
27
DDR Port 2
reference
voltage
D2_GVDD /2
3
D2_MCS[0:3]
D2_MCKE[0:3]
D2_MVREF
A18
High Speed I/O Interface 1 (SERDES 1)4
SD1_TX[0:7]
L26, M24, N26, P24, R26, T24, U26, V24
O
SVDD
—
SD1_TX[0:7]
L27, M25, N27, P25, R27, T25, U27, V25
O
SVDD
—
SD1_RX[0:7]
J32, K30, L32, M30, T30, U32, V30, W32
I
SVDD
—
SD1_RX[0:7]
J31, K29, L31, M29, T29, U31, V29, W31
I
SVDD
—
SD1_REF_CLK
N32
I
SVDD
—
SD1_REF_CLK
N31
I
SVDD
—
SD1_IMP_CAL_TX
Y26
Analog
SVDD
19
SD1_IMP_CAL_RX
J28
Analog
SVDD
30
SD1_PLL_TPD
U28
O
SVDD
13, 17
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
92
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
SD1_PLL_TPA
T28
Analog
SVDD
13, 18
SD1_DLL_TPD
N28
O
SVDD
13, 17
SD1_DLL_TPA
P31
Analog
SVDD
13, 18
High Speed I/O Interface 2 (SERDES 2)4
SD2_TX[0:3]
Y24, AA27, AB25, AC27
O
SVDD
—
SD2_TX[4:7]
AE27, AG27, AJ27, AL27
O
SVDD
34
SD2_TX[0:3]
Y25, AA28, AB26, AC28
O
SVDD
—
SD2_TX[4:7]
AE28, AG28, AJ28, AL28
O
SVDD
34
SD2_RX[0:3]
Y30, AA32, AB30, AC32
I
SVDD
32
SD2_RX[4:7]
AH30, AJ32, AK30, AL32
I
SVDD
32, 35
SD2_RX[0:3]
Y29, AA31, AB29, AC31
I
SVDD
—
SD2_RX[4:7]
AH29, AJ31, AK29, AL31
I
SVDD
35
SD2_REF_CLK
AE32
I
SVDD
—
SD2_REF_CLK
AE31
I
SVDD
—
SD2_IMP_CAL_TX
AM29
Analog
SVDD
19
SD2_IMP_CAL_RX
AA26
Analog
SVDD
30
SD2_PLL_TPD
AF29
O
SVDD
13, 17
SD2_PLL_TPA
AF31
Analog
SVDD
13, 18
SD2_DLL_TPD
AD29
O
SVDD
13, 17
SD2_DLL_TPA
AD30
Analog
SVDD
13, 18
Special Connection Requirement pins
No Connects
K24, K25, P28, P29, W26, W27, AD25,
AD26
—
—
13
Reserved
H30, R32, V28, AG32
—
—
14
Reserved
H29, R31, W28, AG31
—
—
15
Reserved
AD24, AG26
—
—
16
Ethernet Miscellaneous Signals5
EC1_GTX_CLK125
AL23
I
LVDD
39
EC2_GTX_CLK125
AM23
I
TVDD
39
EC_MDC
G31
O
OVDD
—
EC_MDIO
G32
I/O
OVDD
—
eTSEC Port 1
Signals5
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
93
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
AF25, AC23,AG24, AG23, AE24, AE23,
AE22, AD22
O
LVDD
6, 10
TSEC1_TX_EN
AB22
O
LVDD
36
TSEC1_TX_ER
AH26
O
LVDD
—
TSEC1_TX_CLK
AC22
I
LVDD
40
TSEC1_GTX_CLK
AH25
O
LVDD
41
TSEC1_CRS
AM24
I/O
LVDD
37
TSEC1_COL
AM25
I
LVDD
—
AL25, AL24, AK26, AK25, AM26, AF26,
AH24, AG25
I
LVDD
10
TSEC1_RX_DV
AJ24
I
LVDD
—
TSEC1_RX_ER
AJ25
I
LVDD
—
TSEC1_RX_CLK
AK24
I
LVDD
40
AB20, AJ23, AJ22, AD19
O
LVDD
6, 10
AH23
O
LVDD
6,10, 38
AH21, AG22, AG21
O
LVDD
6, 10
TSEC2_TX_EN
AB21
O
LVDD
36
TSEC2_TX_ER
AB19
O
LVDD
6, 38
TSEC2_TX_CLK
AC21
I
LVDD
40
TSEC2_GTX_CLK
AD20
O
LVDD
41
TSEC2_CRS
AE20
I/O
LVDD
37
TSEC2_COL
AE21
I
LVDD
—
AL22, AK22, AM21, AH20, AG20, AF20,
AF23, AF22
I
LVDD
10
TSEC2_RX_DV
AC19
I
LVDD
—
TSEC2_RX_ER
AD21
I
LVDD
—
TSEC2_RX_CLK
AM22
I
LVDD
40
TSEC1_TXD[0:7]/
GPOUT[0:7]
TSEC1_RXD[0:7]/
GPIN[0:7]
eTSEC Port 2
TSEC2_TXD[0:3]/
GPOUT[8:15]
TSEC2_TXD[4]/
GPOUT[12]
TSEC2_TXD[5:7]/
GPOUT[13:15]
TSEC2_RXD[0:7]/
GPIN[8:15]
Signals5
eTSEC Port 3 Signals5
TSEC3_TXD[0:3]
AL21, AJ21, AM20, AJ20
O
TVDD
6
TSEC3_TXD[4]/
AM19
O
TVDD
—
TSEC3_TXD[5:7]
AK21, AL20, AL19
O
TVDD
6
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
94
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
TSEC3_TX_EN
AH19
O
TVDD
36
TSEC3_TX_ER
AH17
O
TVDD
—
TSEC3_TX_CLK
AH18
I
TVDD
40
TSEC3_GTX_CLK
AG19
O
TVDD
41
TSEC3_CRS
AE15
I/O
TVDD
37
TSEC3_COL
AF15
I
TVDD
—
AJ17, AE16, AH16, AH14, AJ19, AH15,
AG16, AE19
I
TVDD
—
TSEC3_RX_DV
AG15
I
TVDD
—
TSEC3_RX_ER
AF16
I
TVDD
—
TSEC3_RX_CLK
AJ18
I
TVDD
40
AC18, AC16, AD18, AD17
O
TVDD
6
AD16
O
TVDD
25
AB18, AB17, AB16
O
TVDD
6
TSEC4_TX_EN
AF17
O
TVDD
36
TSEC4_TX_ER
AF19
O
TVDD
—
TSEC4_TX_CLK
AF18
I
TVDD
40
TSEC4_GTX_CLK
AG17
O
TVDD
41
TSEC4_CRS
AB14
I/O
TVDD
37
TSEC4_COL
AC13
I
TVDD
—
AG14, AD13, AF13, AD14, AE14, AB15,
AC14, AE17
I
TVDD
—
TSEC4_RX_DV
AC15
I
TVDD
—
TSEC4_RX_ER
AF14
I
TVDD
—
TSEC4_RX_CLK
AG13
I
TVDD
40
TSEC3_RXD[0:7]
eTSEC Port 4
TSEC4_TXD[0:3]
TSEC4_TXD[4]
TSEC4_TXD[5:7]
TSEC4_RXD[0:7]
Signals5
Local Bus Signals5
LAD[0:31]
A30, E29, C29, D28, D29, H25, B29, A29,
C28, L22, M22, A28, C27, H26, G26, B27,
B26, A27, E27, G25, D26, E26, G24, F27,
A26, A25, C25, H23, K22, D25, F25, H22
I/O
OVDD
6
LDP[0:3]
A24, E24, C24, B24
I/O
OVDD
6, 22
LA[27:31]
J21, K21, G22, F24, G21
O
OVDD
6, 22
LCS[0:4]
A22, C22, D23, E22, A23
O
OVDD
7
B23
O
OVDD
7, 9, 10
LCS[5]/DMA_DREQ[2]
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
95
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
E23
O
OVDD
7, 10
LCS[7]/DMA_DDONE[2] F23
O
OVDD
7, 10
E21, F21, D22, E20
O
OVDD
6
LBCTL
D21
O
OVDD
—
LALE
E19
O
OVDD
—
LGPL0/LSDA10
F20
O
OVDD
25
LGPL1/LSDWE
H20
O
OVDD
25
LGPL2/LOE/
LSDRAS
J20
O
OVDD
—
LGPL3/LSDCAS
K20
O
OVDD
6
LGPL4/LGTA/
LUPWAIT/LPBSE
L21
I/O
OVDD
42
LGPL5
J19
O
OVDD
6
LCKE
H19
O
OVDD
—
LCLK[0:2]
G19, L19, M20
O
OVDD
—
LSYNC_IN
M19
I
OVDD
—
LSYNC_OUT
D20
O
OVDD
—
E31, E32
I
OVDD
—
DMA_DREQ[2]/LCS[5]
B23
I
OVDD
9, 10
DMA_DREQ[3]/IRQ[9]
B30
I
OVDD
10
D32, F30
O
OVDD
—
DMA_DACK[2]/LCS[6]
E23
O
OVDD
10
DMA_DACK[3]/IRQ[10]
C30
O
OVDD
9, 10
F31, F32
O
OVDD
—
DMA_DDONE[2]/LCS[7] F23
O
OVDD
10
DMA_DDONE[3]/IRQ[11] D30
O
OVDD
9, 10
LCS[6]/DMA_DACK[2]
LWE[0:3]/
LSDDQM[0:3]/
LBS[0:3]
DMA Signals5
DMA_DREQ[0:1]
DMA_DACK[0:1]
DMA_DDONE[0:1]
Programmable Interrupt Controller Signals5
MCP_0
F17
I
OVDD
—
MCP _1
H17
I
OVDD
12, S4
IRQ[0:8]
G28, G29, H27, J23, M23, J27, F28, J24,
L23
I
OVDD
—
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
96
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
IRQ[9]/DMA_DREQ[3]
B30
I
OVDD
10
IRQ[10]/DMA_DACK[3]
C30
I
OVDD
9, 10
IRQ[11]/DMA_DDONE[3] D30
I
OVDD
9, 10
O
OVDD
7, 11
IRQ_OUT
J26
DUART Signals5
UART_SIN[0:1]
B32, C32
I
OVDD
—
UART_SOUT[0:1]
D31, A32
O
OVDD
—
UART_CTS[0:1]
A31, B31
I
OVDD
—
UART_RTS[0:1]
C31, E30
O
OVDD
—
I2C Signals
IIC1_SDA
A16
I/O
OVDD
7, 11
IIC1_SCL
B17
I/O
OVDD
7, 11
IIC2_SDA
A21
I/O
OVDD
7, 11
IIC2_SCL
B21
I/O
OVDD
7, 11
System Control Signals5
HRESET
B18
I
OVDD
—
HRESET_REQ
K18
O
OVDD
—
SMI_0
L15
I
OVDD
—
SMI_1
L16
I
OVDD
12, S4
SRESET_0
C20
I
OVDD
—
SRESET_1
C21
I
OVDD
12, S4
CKSTP_IN
L18
I
OVDD
—
CKSTP_OUT
L17
O
OVDD
7, 11
READY/TRIG_OUT
J13
O
OVDD
10, 25
Debug Signals5
TRIG_IN
J14
I
OVDD
—
TRIG_OUT/READY
J13
O
OVDD
10, 25
F15, K15
O
OVDD
6, 10
K14
O
OVDD
10, 25
D1_MSRCID[3:4]/
LB_SRCID[3:4]
H15, G15
O
OVDD
10
D2_MSRCID[0:4]
E16, C17, F16, H16, K16
O
OVDD
—
D1_MSRCID[0:1]/
LB_SRCID[0:1]
D1_MSRCID[2]/
LB_SRCID[2]
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
97
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
D1_MDVAL/LB_DVAL
J16
D2_MDVAL
D19
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
O
OVDD
10
O
OVDD
—
O
OVDD
—
Power Management Signals
ASLEEP
C19
5
System Clocking Signals5
SYSCLK
G16
I
OVDD
—
RTC
K17
I
OVDD
32
CLK_OUT
B16
O
OVDD
23
C18
I
OVDD
26
C16, E17, D18, D16
I
OVDD
26
Test Signals5
LSSD_MODE
TEST_MODE[0:3]
JTAG Signals5
TCK
H18
I
OVDD
—
TDI
J18
I
OVDD
24
TDO
G18
O
OVDD
23
TMS
F18
I
OVDD
24
TRST
A17
I
OVDD
24
J17
—
—
13
GPOUT[0:7]/
TSEC1_TXD[0:7]
AF25, AC23, AG24, AG23, AE24, AE23,
AE22, AD22
O
OVDD
6, 10
GPIN[0:7]/
TSEC1_RXD[0:7]
AL25, AL24, AK26, AK25, AM26, AF26,
AH24, AG25
I
OVDD
10
GPOUT[8:15]/
TSEC2_TXD[0:7]
AB20, AJ23, AJ22, AD19, AH23, AH21,
AG22, AG21
O
OVDD
10
GPIN[8:15]/
TSEC2_RXD[0:7]
AL22, AK22, AM21, AH20, AG20, AF20,
AF23, AF22
I
OVDD
10
AA11
Thermal
—
—
Y11
Thermal
—
—
Miscellaneous5
Spare
Additional Analog Signals
TEMP_ANODE
TEMP_CATHODE
Sense, Power and GND Signals
SENSEVDD_Core0
M14
VDD_Core0
sensing pin
—
31
SENSEVDD_Core1
U20
VDD_Core1
sensing pin
—
12,31, S1
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
98
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
SENSEVSS_Core0
P14
Core0 GND
sensing pin
—
31
SENSEVSS_Core1
V20
Core1 GND
sensing pin
—
12, 31, S3
SENSEVDD_PLAT
N18
VDD_PLAT
sensing pin
—
28
SENSEVSS_PLAT
P18
Platform GND
sensing pin
—
29
D1_GVDD
B11, B14, D10, D13, F9, F12, H8, H11,
H14, K10, K13, L8, P8, R6, U8, V6, W10,
Y8, AA6, AB10, AC8, AD12, AE10, AF8,
AG12, AH10, AJ8, AJ14, AK12, AL10, AL16
SDRAM 1 I/O
supply
D1_GVDD
2.5 - DDR
1.8 DDR2
—
D2_GVDD
B2, B5, B8, D4, D7, E2, F6, G4, H2, J6, K4,
L2, M6, N4, P2, T4, U2, W4, Y2, AB4, AC2,
AD6, AE4, AF2, AG6, AH4, AJ2, AK6, AL4,
AM2
SDRAM 2 I/O
supply
D2_GVDD
2.5 V - DDR
1.8 V - DDR2
—
OVDD
B22, B25, B28, D17, D24, D27, F19, F22,
F26, F29, G17, H21, H24, K19, K23, M21,
AM30
DUART, Local
Bus, DMA,
Multiprocessor
Interrupts,
System Control
& Clocking,
Debug, Test,
JTAG, Power
management,
I2C, JTAG and
Miscellaneous
I/O voltage
—
OVDD
3.3 V
LVDD
AC20, AD23, AH22
TSEC1 and
TSEC2 I/O
voltage
LVDD
2.5/3.3 V
—
TVDD
AC17, AG18, AK20
TSEC3 and
TSEC4 I/O
voltage
TVDD
2.5/3.3 V
—
SVDD
H31, J29, K28, K32, L30, M28, M31, N29,
R30, T31, U29, V32, W30, Y31, AA29,
AB32, AC30, AD31, AE29, AG30, AH31,
AJ29, AK32, AL30, AM31
Transceiver
Power Supply
SerDes
K26, L24, M27, N25, P26, R24, R28, T27,
U25, V26
Serial I/O
Power Supply
for SerDes
Port 1
XVDD_SRDS1
—
SVDD
1.05/1.1 V
XVDD_SRDS1
—
1.05/1.1 V
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
99
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
XVDD_SRDS2
VDD_Core0
VDD_Core1
VDD_PLAT
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
Serial I/O
Power Supply
for SerDes
Port 2
XVDD_SRDS2
—
L12, L13, L14, M13, M15, N12, N14, P11,
P13, P15, R12, R14, T11, T13, T15, U12,
U14, V11, V13, V15, W12, W14, Y12, Y13,
Y15, AA12, AA14, AB13
Core 0 voltage
supply
VDD_Core0
R16, R18, R20, T17, T19, T21, T23, U16,
U18, U22, V17, V19, V21, V23, W16, W18,
W20, W22, Y17, Y19, Y21, Y23, AA16,
AA18, AA20, AA22, AB23, AC24
Core 1 voltage
supply
AA25, AB28, AC26, AD27, AE25, AF28,
AH27, AK28, AM27, W24, Y27
1.05/1.1 V
—
0.95/1.05/1.1
V
VDD_Core1
12, S1
0.95/1.05/1.1
V
M16, M17, M18, N16, N20, N22, P17, P19, Platform supply
P21, P23, R22
voltage
VDD_PLAT
1.05/1.1 V
—
AVDD_Core0
B20
Core 0 PLL
Supply
AVDD_Core0
0.95/1.05/1.1
V
—
AVDD_Core1
A19
Core 1 PLL
Supply
AVDD_Core1
0.95/1.05/1.1
V
12, S2
AVDD_PLAT
B19
Platform PLL
supply voltage
AVDD_PLAT
1.05/1.1 V
—
AVDD_LB
A20
Local Bus PLL
supply voltage
AVDD_LB
1.05/1.1 V
—
AVDD_SRDS1
P32
SerDes Port 1
PLL & DLL
Power Supply
AVDD_SRDS1
—
SerDes Port 2
PLL & DLL
Power Supply
AVDD_SRDS2
GND
—
AVDD_SRDS2
GND
AF32
C3, C6, C9, C12, C15, C23, C26, E5, E8,
E11, E14, E18, E25, E28, F3, G7, G10, G13,
G20, G23, G27, G30, H5, J3, J9, J12, J15,
J22, J25, K7, L5, L20, M3, M9, M12, N7,
N11, N13, N15, N17, N19, N21, N23, P5,
P12, P16, P20, P22, R3, R9, R11, R13, R15,
R17, R19, R21, R23, T7, T12, T14, T16,
T18, T20, T22, U5, U11,U13, U15, U17,
U19, U21, U23, V3, V9, V12, V14, V16, V18,
V22, W7, W11, W13, W15, W17, W19, W21,
W23,Y5, Y14, Y16, Y18, Y20, Y22, AA3,
AA9, AA13, AA15, AA17, AA19, AA21,
AA23, AB7, AB24, AC5, AC11, AD3, AD9,
AD15, AE7, AE13, AE18, AF5, AF11, AF21,
AF24, AG3, AG9, AH7, AH13, AJ5, AJ11,
AK3, AK9, AK15, AK19, AK23, AL7, AL13
1.05/1.1 V
—
1.05/1.1 V
—
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
100
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
AGND_SRDS1
P30
SerDes Port 1
Ground pin for
AVDD_SRDS1
—
—
AGND_SRDS2
AF30
SerDes Port 2
Ground pin for
AVDD_SRDS2
—
—
SGND
H28, H32, J30, K31, L28, L29, M32, N30,
Ground pins for
R29, T32, U30, V31, W29,Y32 AA30, AB31,
SVDD
AC29, AD32, AE30, AG29, AH32, AJ30,
AK31, AL29, AM32
—
—
XGND
K27, L25, M26, N24, P27, R25, T26, U24,
Ground pins for
V27, W25, Y28, AA24, AB27, AC25, AD28, XVDD_SRDSn
AE26, AF27, AH28, AJ26, AK27, AL26,
AM28
—
—
Reset Configuration Signals20
TSEC1_TXD[0] /
cfg_alt_boot_vec
AF25
—
LVDD
—
TSEC1_TXD[1]/
cfg_platform_freq
AC23
—
LVDD
21
TSEC1_TXD[2:4]/
cfg_device_id[5:7]
AG24, AG23, AE24
—
LVDD
—
TSEC1_TXD[5]/
cfg_tsec1_reduce
AE23
—
LVDD
—
AE22, AD22
—
LVDD
—
TSEC2_TXD[0:3]/
cfg_rom_loc[0:3]
AB20, AJ23, AJ22, AD19
—
LVDD
—
TSEC2_TXD[4],
TSEC2_TX_ER/
cfg_dram_type[0:1]
AH23,
AB19
—
LVDD
38
TSEC2_TXD[5]/
cfg_tsec2_reduce
AH21
—
LVDD
—
TSEC2_TXD[6:7]/
cfg_tsec2_prtcl[0:1]
AG22, AG21
—
LVDD
—
TSEC3_TXD[0:1]/
cfg_spare[0:1]
AL21, AJ21
O
TVDD
33
TSEC3_TXD[2]/
cfg_core1_enable
AM20
O
TVDD
—
TSEC3_TXD[3]/
cfg_core1_lm_offset
AJ20
—
LVDD
—
TSEC3_TXD[5]/
cfg_tsec3_reduce
AK21
—
LVDD
—
TSEC1_TXD[6:7]/
cfg_tsec1_prtcl[0:1]
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
101
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
AL20, AL19
—
LVDD
—
TSEC4_TXD[0:3]/
cfg_io_ports[0:3]
AC18, AC16, AD18, AD17
—
LVDD
—
TSEC4_TXD[5]/
cfg_tsec4_reduce
AB18
—
LVDD
—
AB17, AB16
—
LVDD
—
A30, E29, C29, D28, D29, H25, B29, A29,
C28, L22, M22, A28, C27, H26, G26, B27,
B26, A27, E27, G25, D26, E26, G24, F27,
A26, A25, C25, H23, K22, D25, F25, H22
—
OVDD
—
LWE[0]/
cfg_cpu_boot
E21
—
OVDD
—
LWE[1]/
cfg_rio_sys_size
F21
—
OVDD
—
LWE[2:3]/
cfg_host_agt[0:1]
D22, E20
—
OVDD
—
LDP[0:3], LA[27] /
cfg_core_pll[0:4]
A24, E24, C24, B24,
J21
—
OVDD
22
LA[28:31]/
cfg_sys_pll[0:3]
K21, G22, F24, G21
—
OVDD
22
LGPL[3],
LGPL[5]/
cfg_boot_seq[0:1]
K20,
J19
—
OVDD
—
D1_MSRCID[0]/
cfg_mem_debug
F15
—
OVDD
—
D1_MSRCID[1]/
cfg_ddr_debug
K15
—
OVDD
—
TSEC3_TXD[6:7]/
cfg_tsec3_prtcl[0:1]
TSEC4_TXD[6:7]/
cfg_tsec4_prtcl[0:1]
LAD[0:31]/
cfg_gpporcr[0:31]
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
102
Freescale Semiconductor
Signal Listings
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
Note:
1. Multi-pin signals such as D1_MDQ[0:63] and D2_MDQ[0:63] have their physical package pin numbers listed in order
corresponding to the signal names.
2. Stub Series Terminated Logic (SSTL-18 and SSTL-25) type pins.
3. If a DDR port is not used, it is possible to leave the related power supply (Dn_GVDD, Dn_MVREF) turned off at reset. Note
that these power supplies can only be powered up again at reset for functionality to occur on the DDR port.
4. Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) type pins.
5. Low Voltage Transistor-Transistor Logic (LVTTL) type pins.
6. This pin is a reset configuration pin and appears again in the Reset Configuration Signals section of this table. See the Reset
Configuration Signals section of this table for config name and connection details.
7. Recommend a weak pull-up resistor (1–10 kΩ) be placed from this pin to its power supply.
8. Recommend a weak pull-down resistor (2–10 kΩ) be placed from this pin to ground.
9. This multiplexed pin has input status in one mode and output in another
10. This pin is a multiplexed signal for different functional blocks and appears more than once in this table.
11. This pin is open drain signal.
12. Functional only on the MPC8641D.
13. These pins should be left floating.
14. These pins should be connected to SVDD.
15. These pins should be pulled to ground with a strong resistor (270-Ω to 330-Ω).
16. These pins should be connected to OVDD.
17.This is a SerDes PLL/DLL digital test signal and is only for factory use.
18. This is a SerDes PLL/DLL analog test signal and is only for factory use.
19. This pin should be pulled to ground with a 100-Ω resistor.
20. The pins in this section are reset configuration pins. Each pin has a weak internal pull-up P-FET which is enabled only when
the processor is in the reset state. This pull-up is designed such that it can be overpowered by an external 4.7-kΩ pull-down
resistor. However, if the signal is intended to be high after reset, and if there is any device on the net which might pull down
the value of the net at reset, then a pullup or active driver is needed.
21. Should be pulled down at reset if platform frequency is at 400 MHz.
22. These pins require 4.7-kΩ pull-up or pull-down resistors and must be driven as they are used to determine PLL configuration
ratios at reset.
23. This output is actively driven during reset rather than being tri-stated during reset.
24 These JTAG pins have weak internal pull-up P-FETs that are always enabled.
25. This pin should NOT be pulled down (or driven low) during reset.
26.These are test signals for factory use only and must be pulled up (100-Ω to 1- kΩ.) to OVDD for normal machine operation.
27. Dn_MDIC[0] should be connected to ground with an 18-Ω resistor +/– 1-Ω and Dn_MDIC[1] should be connected Dn_GVDD
with an 18-Ω resistor +/– 1-Ω. These pins are used for automatic calibration of the DDR IOs.
28. Pin N18 is recommended as a reference point for determining the voltage of VDD_PLAT and is hence considered as the
VDD_PLAT sensing voltage and is called SENSEVDD_PLAT.
29. Pin P18 is recommended as the ground reference point for SENSEVDD_PLAT and is called SENSEVSS_PLAT.
30.This pin should be pulled to ground with a 200-Ω resistor.
31.These pins are connected to the power/ground planes internally and may be used by the core power supply to improve
tracking and regulation.
32. Must be tied low if unused
33. These pins may be used as defined functional reset configuration pins in the future. Please include a resistor pull up/down
option to allow flexibility of future designs.
34. Used as serial data output for SRIO 1x/4x link.
35. Used as serial data input for SRIO 1x/4x link.
36.This pin requires an external 4.7-kΩ pull-down resistor to pevent PHY from seeing a valid Transmit Enable before it is actively
driven.
MPC8641 and MPC8641D Integrated Host Processor Hardware Specifications, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
103
Clocking
Table 63. MPC8641 Signal Reference by Functional Block (continued)
Name1
Package Pin Number
Pin Type
Power Supply
Notes
37.This pin is only an output in FIFO mode when used as Rx Flow Control.
38.This pin functions as cfg_dram_type[0 or 1] at reset and MUST BE VALID BEFORE HRESET ASSERTION in device sleep
mode.
39. Should be pulled to ground if unused (such as in FIFO, MII and RMII modes).
40. See Section 18.4.2, “Platform to FIFO Restrictions” for clock speed limitations for this pin when used in FIFO mode.
41. The phase between the output clocks TSEC1_GTX_CLK and TSEC2_GTX_CLK (ports 1 and 2) is no more than 100 ps.
The phase between the output clocks TSEC3_GTX_CLK and TSEC4_GTX_CLK (ports 3 and 4) is no more than 100 ps.
42. For systems which boot from Local Bus (GPCM)-controlled flash, a pullup on LGPL4 is required.
Special Notes for Single Core Device:
S1. Solder ball for this signal will not be populated in the single core package.
S2. The PLL filter from VDD_Core1 to AVDD_Core1 should be removed. AVDD_Core1 should be pulled to ground with a weak
(2–10 kΩ) resistor. See Section 20.2.1, “PLL Power Supply Filtering” for more details.
S3. This pin should be pulled to GND for the single core device.
S4. No special requirement for this pin on single core device. Pin should be tied to power supply as directed for dual core.
18 Clocking
This section describes the PLL configuration of the MPC8641. Note that the platform clock is identical to
the MPX clock.
18.1
Clock Ranges
Table 64 provides the clocking specifications for the processor cores and Table 65 provides the clocking
specifications for the memory bus. Table 66 provides the clocking for the Platform/MPX bus and Table 67
provides the clocking for the Local bus.
Table 64. Processor Core Clocking Specifications
Maximum Processor Core Frequency
Characteristic
e600 core processor frequency
1000 MHz
1250MHz
1333MHz
1500 MHz
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
800
1000
800
1250
800
1333
800
1500
Unit
Notes
MHz
1, 2
Notes:
1. Caution: The MPX clock to SYSCLK ratio and e600 core to MPX clock ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting
SYSCLK frequency, e600 (core) frequency, and MPX clock frequency do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum
operating frequencies. Refer to Section 18.2, “MPX to SYSCLK PLL Ratio,” and Section 18.3, “e600 to MPX clock PLL Ratio,”
for ratio settings.
2. The minimum e600 core frequency is based on the minimum platform clock frequency of 400 MHz.
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Table 65. Memory Bus Clocking Specifications
Maximum Processor Core
Frequency
Characteristic
Memory bus clock frequency
1000, 1250, 1333, 1500MHz
Min
Max
200
300
Unit
Notes
MHz
1, 2
Notes:
1. Caution: The MPX clock to SYSCLK ratio and e600 core to MPX clock ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting
SYSCLK frequency, e600 (core) frequency, and MPX clock frequency do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum
operating frequencies. Refer to Section 18.2, “MPX to SYSCLK PLL Ratio,” and Section 18.3, “e600 to MPX clock PLL Ratio,”
for ratio settings.
2. The memory bus clock speed is half the DDR/DDR2 data rate, hence, half the MPX clock frequency.
Table 66. Platform/MPX bus Clocking Specifications
Maximum Processor Core
Frequency
Characteristic
Platform/MPX bus clock frequency
1000, 1250, 1333, 1500MHz
Min
Max
400
500-600
Unit
Notes
MHz
1, 2
Notes:
1. Caution: The MPX clock to SYSCLK ratio and e600 core to MPX clock ratio settings must be chosen such that the resulting
SYSCLK frequency, e600 (core) frequency, and MPX clock frequency do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum
operating frequencies. Refer to Section 18.2, “MPX to SYSCLK PLL Ratio,” and Section 18.3, “e600 to MPX clock PLL Ratio,”
for ratio settings.
2. Platform/MPX frequencies between 400 and 500 MHz are not supported.
Table 67. Local Bus Clocking Specifications
Maximum Processor Core
Frequency
Characteristic
Local bus clock speed (for Local Bus Controller)
1000, 1250, 1333, 1500MHz
Min
Max
25
133
Unit
Notes
MHz
1
Notes:
1. The Local bus clock speed on LCLK[0:2] is determined by MPX clock divided by the Local Bus PLL ratio programmed in
LCRR[CLKDIV]. See the reference manual for the MPC8641D for more information on this.
18.2
MPX to SYSCLK PLL Ratio
The MPX clock is the clock that drives the MPX bus, and is also called the platform clock. The frequency
of the MPX is set using the following reset signals, as shown in Table 68:
• SYSCLK input signal
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Freescale Semiconductor
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Clocking
•
Binary value on LA[28:31] at power up
Note that there is no default for this PLL ratio; these signals must be pulled to the desired values. Also note
that the DDR data rate is the determining factor in selecting the MPX bus frequency, since the MPX
frequency must equal the DDR data rate.
Table 68. MPX:SYSCLK Ratio
18.3
Binary Value of LA[28:31] Signals
MPX:SYSCLK Ratio
0000
Reserved
0001
Reserved
0010
2:1
0011
3:1
0100
4:1
0101
5:1
0110
6:1
0111
Reserved
1000
8:1
1001
9:1
e600 to MPX clock PLL Ratio
Table 69 describes the clock ratio between the platform and the e600 core clock. This ratio is determined
by the binary value of LDP[0:3], LA[27](cfg_core_pll[0:4] - reset config name) at power up, as shown in
Table 69.
Table 69. e600 Core to MPX Clock Ratio
Binary Value of LDP[0:3], LA[27] Signals e600 core: MPX Clock Ratio
18.4
01000
2:1
01100
2.5:1
10000
3:1
11100
3.5:1
10100
4:1
01110
4.5:1
Frequency Options
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18.4.1
SYSCLK to Platform Frequency Options
Table 70 shows some SYSCLK frequencies and the expected MPX frequency values based on the MPX
clock to SYSCLK ratio. Note that frequencies between 400 MHz and 500 MHz are NOT supported on the
platform. See note regarding cfg_platform_freq in Section 17, “Signal Listings,” because it is a reset
configuration pin that is related to platform frequency.
Table 70. Frequency Options of SYSCLK with Respect to Platform/MPX Clock Speed
MPX to
SYSCLK
Ratio
SYSCLK (MHz)
66
83
100
111
133
167
Platform/MPX Frequency (MHz)1
2
3
1
18.4.2
400
4
400
5
500
6
400
8
533
9
600
500
500
533
555
600
SYSCLK frequency range is 66-167 MHz. Platform clock/ MPX frequency
range is 400 MHz, 500-600 MHz.
Platform to FIFO Restrictions
Please note the following FIFO maximum speed restrictions based on platform speed.
For FIFO GMII mode:
FIFO TX/RX clock frequency