NXP Semiconductors
Data Sheet: Technical Data
Document Number: KL02P32M48SF0
Rev. 5 08/2017
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash
MKL02ZxxVFG4
MKL02ZxxVFK4
MKL02ZxxVFM4
48 MHz Cortex-M0+ Based Microcontroller
Designed with efficiency in mind. Features a size efficient, ultrasmall package, energy efficient ARM Cortex-M0+ 32-bit
performance. Shares the comprehensive enablement and
scalability of the Kinetis family.
This product offers:
• Run power consumption down to 36 μA/MHz in very low
power run mode
• Static power consumption down to 2 μA with full state
retention and 4 μs wakeup
• Ultra-efficient Cortex-M0+ processor running up to 48 MHz
with industry leading throughput
• Memory option is up to 32 KB flash and 4 KB RAM
• Energy-saving architecture is optimized for low power with
90nm TFS technology, clock and power gating techniques,
and zero wait state flash memory controller
16-pin QFN (FG)
3 x 3 x 0.65 Pitch 0.5
mm
24-pin QFN (FK)
4 x 4 x 1 Pitch 0.5 mm
32-pin QFN (FM)
5 x 5 x 1 Pitch 0.5 mm
Performance
• 48 MHz ARM® Cortex®-M0+ core
Human-machine interface
• Up to 28 general-purpose input/output (GPIO)
Memories and memory interfaces
• Up to 32 KB program flash memory
• Up to 4 KB SRAM
Communication interfaces
• One 8-bit SPI module
• One low power UART module
• Two I2C module
System peripherals
• Nine low-power modes to provide power optimization
based on application requirements
• COP Software watchdog
• SWD debug interface and Micro Trace Buffer
• Bit Manipulation Engine
Clocks
• 32 kHz to 40 kHz crystal oscillator
• Multi-purpose clock source
• 1 kHz LPO clock
Operating Characteristics
Analog Modules
• 12-bit SAR ADC
• Analog comparator (CMP) containing a 6-bit DAC
and programmable reference input
Timers
• Two 2-channel Timer/PWM modules
• 16-bit low-power timer (LPTMR)
Security and integrity modules
• 80-bit unique identification number per chip
• Voltage range: 1.71 to 3.6 V
• Flash write voltage range: 1.71 to 3.6 V
• Temperature range (ambient): -40 to 105°C
NXP reserves the right to change the production detail specifications as may be
required to permit improvements in the design of its products.
Ordering Information 1
Part Number
Memory
Maximum number of I\O's
Flash (KB)
SRAM (KB)
MKL02Z8VFG4
8
1
14
MKL02Z16VFG4
16
2
14
MKL02Z32VFG4
32
4
14
MKL02Z16VFK4
16
2
22
MKL02Z32VFK4
32
4
22
MKL02Z16VFM4
16
2
28
MKL02Z32VFM4
32
4
28
1. To confirm current availability of ordererable part numbers, go to http://www.nxp.com and perform a part number search.
Related Resources
Type
Description
Resource
Selector Guide
The NXP Solution Advisor is a web-based tool that features
interactive application wizards and a dynamic product selector.
Solution Advisor
Product Brief
The Product Brief contains concise overview/summary information to KL0XPB1
enable quick evaluation of a device for design suitability.
Reference
Manual
The Reference Manual contains a comprehensive description of the
structure and function (operation) of a device.
KL02P32M48SF0RM1
Data Sheet
The Data Sheet includes electrical characteristics and signal
connections.
KL02P32M48SF01
Chip Errata
The chip mask set Errata provides additional or corrective
information for a particular device mask set.
KINETIS_L_xN33H2
Package
drawing
Package dimensions are provided in package drawings.
QFN 16-pin: 98ASA00525D1
QFN 24-pin: 98ASA00474D1
QFN 32-pin: 98ASA00473D1
1. To find the associated resource, go to http://www.nxp.com and perform a search using this term.
2. To find the associated resource, go to http://www.nxp.com and perform a search using this term with the “x” replaced by
the revision of the device you are using.
Figure 1 shows the functional modules in the chip.
2
NXP Semiconductors
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
Kinetis KL02 Family
System
ARM Cortex-M0+
Core
Internal
watchdog
Debug
interfaces
Memories and
Memory Interfaces
Program
flash
BME
Interrupt
controller
Clocks
Frequencylocked loop
Low
frequency
oscillator
RAM
Internal
reference
clocks
MTB
Security
and Integrity
Analog
Timers
Internal
watchdog
12-bit ADC
x1
Timers
2x2ch
Analog
comparator
x1
Low Power
Timer
6-bit DAC
Communication
Interfaces
I2C
x2
Human-Machine
Interface (HMI)
GPIOs
with
interrupt
Low power
UART
x1
SPI
x1
Figure 1. Functional block diagram
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
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NXP Semiconductors
Table of Contents
1 Ratings.................................................................................. 5
1.1 Thermal handling ratings............................................... 5
1.2 Moisture handling ratings...............................................5
1.3 ESD handling ratings..................................................... 5
1.4 Voltage and current operating ratings............................5
2 General................................................................................. 6
2.1 AC electrical characteristics...........................................6
2.2 Nonswitching electrical specifications............................6
2.2.1 Voltage and current operating requirements..... 7
2.2.2 LVD and POR operating requirements..............7
2.2.3 Voltage and current operating behaviors...........8
2.2.4 Power mode transition operating behaviors...... 9
2.2.5
2.2.6
2.2.7
Power consumption operating behaviors.......... 10
EMC radiated emissions operating behaviors... 15
EMC Radiated Emissions Web Search
Procedure boilerplate........................................ 16
2.2.8 Capacitance attributes.......................................16
2.3 Switching specifications.................................................16
2.3.1 Device clock specifications................................16
2.3.2 General switching specifications....................... 17
2.4 Thermal specifications................................................... 17
2.4.1 Thermal operating requirements....................... 17
2.4.2 Thermal attributes..............................................17
3 Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors................ 18
3.1 Core modules................................................................ 18
3.1.1 SWD electricals ................................................ 18
3.2 System modules............................................................ 20
3.3 Clock modules............................................................... 20
3.3.1 MCG specifications............................................20
3.3.2 Oscillator electrical specifications...................... 21
3.4 Memories and memory interfaces................................. 22
3.4.1 Flash electrical specifications............................ 22
3.5 Security and integrity modules.......................................24
4
NXP Semiconductors
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
3.6 Analog............................................................................24
3.6.1 ADC electrical specifications............................. 24
3.6.2 CMP and 6-bit DAC electrical specifications..... 27
3.7 Timers............................................................................29
3.8 Communication interfaces............................................. 29
3.8.1 SPI switching specifications.............................. 29
3.8.2 Inter-Integrated Circuit Interface (I2C) timing.... 33
3.8.3 UART.................................................................35
Dimensions........................................................................... 35
4.1 Obtaining package dimensions......................................35
Pinout.................................................................................... 36
5.1 KL02 signal multiplexing and pin assignments.............. 36
5.2 KL02 pinouts..................................................................37
Ordering parts....................................................................... 40
6.1 Determining valid orderable parts..................................40
Part identification...................................................................40
7.1 Description.....................................................................40
7.2 Format........................................................................... 41
7.3 Fields............................................................................. 41
7.4 Example.........................................................................41
Small package marking.........................................................42
Terminology and guidelines.................................................. 42
9.1 Definition: Operating requirement..................................42
9.2 Definition: Operating behavior....................................... 43
9.3 Definition: Attribute........................................................ 43
9.4 Definition: Rating........................................................... 43
9.5 Result of exceeding a rating.......................................... 44
9.6 Relationship between ratings and operating
requirements..................................................................44
9.7 Guidelines for ratings and operating requirements........45
9.8 Definition: Typical value.................................................45
9.9 Typical value conditions.................................................46
Revision history.....................................................................47
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
Ratings
1 Ratings
1.1 Thermal handling ratings
Table 1. Thermal handling ratings
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
TSTG
Storage temperature
–55
150
°C
1
TSDR
Solder temperature, lead-free
—
260
°C
2
1. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-A103, High Temperature Storage Life.
2. Determined according to IPC/JEDEC Standard J-STD-020, Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic
Solid State Surface Mount Devices.
1.2 Moisture handling ratings
Table 2. Moisture handling ratings
Symbol
MSL
Description
Moisture sensitivity level
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
—
3
—
1
1. Determined according to IPC/JEDEC Standard J-STD-020, Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic
Solid State Surface Mount Devices.
1.3 ESD handling ratings
Table 3. ESD handling ratings
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
VHBM
Electrostatic discharge voltage, human body model
–2000
+2000
V
1
VCDM
Electrostatic discharge voltage, charged-device
model
–500
+500
V
2
Latch-up current at ambient temperature of 105 °C
–100
+100
mA
3
ILAT
1. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-A114, Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Sensitivity Testing Human
Body Model (HBM).
2. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-C101, Field-Induced Charged-Device Model Test Method for
Electrostatic-Discharge-Withstand Thresholds of Microelectronic Components.
3. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD78, IC Latch-Up Test.
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NXP Semiconductors
General
1.4 Voltage and current operating ratings
Table 4. Voltage and current operating ratings
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
VDD
Digital supply voltage
–0.3
3.8
V
IDD
Digital supply current
—
120
mA
VIO
IO pin input voltage
–0.3
VDD + 0.3
V
Instantaneous maximum current single pin limit (applies to
all port pins)
–25
25
mA
VDD – 0.3
VDD + 0.3
V
ID
VDDA
Analog supply voltage
2 General
2.1 AC electrical characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, propagation delays are measured from the 50% to the 50%
point, and rise and fall times are measured at the 20% and 80% points, as shown in the
following figure.
VIH
Input Signal
High
Low
80%
50%
20%
Midpoint1
Fall Time
VIL
Rise Time
The midpoint is VIL + (VIH - VIL) / 2
Figure 2. Input signal measurement reference
All digital I/O switching characteristics, unless otherwise specified, assume the output
pins have the following characteristics.
• CL=30 pF loads
• Slew rate disabled
• Normal drive strength
2.2 Nonswitching electrical specifications
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NXP Semiconductors
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
General
2.2.1 Voltage and current operating requirements
Table 5. Voltage and current operating requirements
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
VDD
Supply voltage
1.71
3.6
V
VDDA
Analog supply voltage
1.71
3.6
V
—
VDD – VDDA VDD-to-VDDA differential voltage
–0.1
0.1
V
—
VSS – VSSA VSS-to-VSSA differential voltage
–0.1
0.1
V
—
VIH
VIL
Input high voltage
—
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
0.7 × VDD
—
V
• 1.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V
0.75 × VDD
—
V
Input low voltage
—
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
—
0.35 × VDD
V
• 1.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V
—
0.3 × VDD
V
0.06 × VDD
—
V
–3
—
mA
VHYS
Input hysteresis
IICIO
IO pin negative DC injection current—single pin
—
1
• VIN < VSS–0.3V
IICcont
Notes
Contiguous pin DC injection current —regional limit,
includes sum of negative injection currents of 16
contiguous pins
• Negative current injection
—
–25
—
mA
VODPU
Open drain pullup voltage level
VDD
VDD
V
2
VRAM
VDD voltage required to retain RAM
1.2
—
V
—
1. All I/O pins are internally clamped to VSS through a ESD protection diode. There is no diode connection to VDD. If VIN
greater than VIO_MIN (= VSS-0.3 V) is observed, then there is no need to provide current limiting resistors at the pads. If
this limit cannot be observed then a current limiting resistor is required. The negative DC injection current limiting
resistor is calculated as R = (VIO_MIN - VIN)/|IICIO|.
2. Open drain outputs must be pulled to VDD.
2.2.2 LVD and POR operating requirements
Table 6. VDD supply LVD and POR operating requirements
Symbol
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
VPOR
Falling VDD POR detect voltage
0.8
1.1
1.5
V
—
VLVDH
Falling low-voltage detect threshold — high
range (LVDV = 01)
2.48
2.56
2.64
V
—
Low-voltage warning thresholds — high range
1
Table continues on the next page...
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NXP Semiconductors
General
Table 6. VDD supply LVD and POR operating requirements (continued)
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VLVW1H
Description
• Level 1 falling (LVWV = 00)
2.62
2.70
2.78
V
VLVW2H
• Level 2 falling (LVWV = 01)
2.72
2.80
2.88
V
VLVW3H
• Level 3 falling (LVWV = 10)
2.82
2.90
2.98
V
VLVW4H
• Level 4 falling (LVWV = 11)
2.92
3.00
3.08
V
—
±60
—
mV
—
1.54
1.60
1.66
V
—
VHYSH
Low-voltage inhibit reset/recover hysteresis —
high range
VLVDL
Falling low-voltage detect threshold — low
range (LVDV=00)
Low-voltage warning thresholds — low range
VLVW1L
• Level 1 falling (LVWV = 00)
VLVW2L
• Level 2 falling (LVWV = 01)
VLVW3L
• Level 3 falling (LVWV = 10)
VLVW4L
• Level 4 falling (LVWV = 11)
VHYSL
Low-voltage inhibit reset/recover hysteresis —
low range
Notes
1
1.74
1.80
1.86
V
1.84
1.90
1.96
V
1.94
2.00
2.06
V
2.04
2.10
2.16
V
—
±40
—
mV
—
VBG
Bandgap voltage reference
0.97
1.00
1.03
V
—
tLPO
Internal low power oscillator period — factory
trimmed
900
1000
1100
μs
—
1. Rising thresholds are falling threshold + hysteresis voltage
2.2.3 Voltage and current operating behaviors
Table 7. Voltage and current operating behaviors
Symbol
VOH
Description
Min.
Unit
Output high voltage — Normal drive pad (except
RESET)
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V, IOH = –5 mA
• 1.71 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V, IOH = –2.5 mA
VOH
Max.
1, 2
VDD – 0.5
—
V
VDD – 0.5
—
V
Output high voltage — High drive pad (except
RESET)
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V, IOH = –20 mA
• 1.71 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V, IOH = –10 mA
IOHT
Output high current total for all ports
VOL
Output low voltage — Normal drive pad
Notes
1, 2
VDD – 0.5
—
V
VDD – 0.5
—
V
—
100
mA
—
1
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V, IOL = 5 mA
—
0.5
V
• 1.71 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V, IOL = 2.5 mA
—
0.5
V
Table continues on the next page...
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NXP Semiconductors
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
General
Table 7. Voltage and current operating behaviors (continued)
Symbol
VOL
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
Output low voltage — High drive pad
1
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V, IOL = 20 mA
—
• 1.71 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V, IOL = 10 mA
0.5
V
—
0.5
V
Output low current total for all ports
—
100
mA
—
IIN
Input leakage current (per pin) for full temperature
range
—
1
μA
3
IIN
Input leakage current (per pin) at 25 °C
—
0.025
μA
3
IIN
Input leakage current (total all pins) for full
temperature range
—
41
μA
3
IOZ
Hi-Z (off-state) leakage current (per pin)
—
1
μA
—
RPU
Internal pullup resistors
20
50
kΩ
4
IOLT
1. PTA12, PTA13, PTB0 and PTB1 I/O have both high drive and normal drive capability selected by the associated
PTx_PCRn[DSE] control bit. All other GPIOs are normal drive only.
2. The reset pin only contains an active pull down device when configured as the RESET signal or as a GPIO. When
configured as a GPIO output, it acts as a pseudo open drain output.
3. Measured at VDD = 3.6 V
4. Measured at VDD supply voltage = VDD min and Vinput = VSS
2.2.4 Power mode transition operating behaviors
All specifications except tPOR and VLLSx→RUN recovery times in the following
table assume this clock configuration:
• CPU and system clocks = 48 MHz
• Bus and flash clock = 24 MHz
• FEI clock mode
POR and VLLSx→RUN recovery use FEI clock mode at the default CPU and system
frequency of 21 MHz, and a bus and flash clock frequency of 10.5 MHz.
Table 8. Power mode transition operating behaviors
Symbol
tPOR
Description
After a POR event, amount of time from the
point VDD reaches 1.8 V to execution of the first
instruction across the operating temperature
range of the chip.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
—
—
300
μs
—
95
115
μs
1
• VLLS0 → RUN
Table continues on the next page...
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9
NXP Semiconductors
General
Table 8. Power mode transition operating behaviors (continued)
Symbol
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
—
93
115
μs
—
42
53
μs
—
4
4.4
μs
—
4
4.4
μs
• VLLS1 → RUN
• VLLS3 → RUN
• VLPS → RUN
• STOP → RUN
1. Normal boot (FTFA_FOPT[LPBOOT]=11).
2.2.5 Power consumption operating behaviors
The maximum values stated in the following table represent characterized results
equivalent to the mean plus three times the standard deviation (mean + 3 sigma).
Table 9. Power consumption operating behaviors
Symbol
Temp.
Typ.
Max
Unit
Note
Analog supply current
—
—
See note
mA
1
Run mode current in compute operation 48 MHz core / 24 MHz flash / bus clock
disabled, code of while(1) loop executing
from flash, at 3.0 V
—
3.6
4
mA
2
IDD_RUN
Run mode current - 48 MHz core / 24 MHz
bus and flash, all peripheral clocks
disabled, code executing from flash, at 3.0
V
—
4.3
4.6
mA
2
IDD_RUN
Run mode current - 48 MHz core / 24 MHz
bus and flash, all peripheral clocks
enabled, code executing from flash, at 3.0
V
at 25 °C
4.8
5
mA
2, 3
at 125 °C
5
5.2
mA
IDDA
IDD_RUNCO
Description
IDD_WAIT
Wait mode current - core disabled / 48 MHz
system / 24 MHz bus / flash disabled (flash
doze enabled), all peripheral clocks
disabled, at 3.0 V
—
2.3
2.6
mA
2
IDD_WAIT
Wait mode current - core disabled / 24 MHz
system / 24 MHz bus / flash disabled (flash
doze enabled), all peripheral clocks
disabled, at 3.0 V
—
1.8
2.1
mA
2
Stop mode current with partial stop 2
clocking option - core and system
disabled / 10.5 MHz bus, at 3.0 V
—
1.3
1.5
mA
2
IDD_PSTOP2
Table continues on the next page...
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NXP Semiconductors
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
General
Table 9. Power consumption operating behaviors (continued)
Symbol
Description
Temp.
Typ.
Max
Unit
Note
IDD_VLPRCO
Very low power run mode current in
compute operation - 4 MHz core / 0.8 MHz
flash / bus clock disabled, code executing
from flash, at 3.0 V
—
145
198
µA
4
IDD_VLPR
Very low power run mode current - 4 MHz
core / 0.8 MHz bus and flash, all peripheral
clocks disabled, code executing from flash,
at 3.0 V
—
165
217
µA
4
IDD_VLPR
Very low power run mode current - 4 MHz
core / 0.8 MHz bus and flash, all peripheral
clocks enabled, code executing from flash,
at 3.0 V
—
185
237
µA
3, 4
IDD_VLPW
Very low power wait mode current - core
disabled / 4 MHz system / 0.8 MHz bus /
flash disabled (flash doze enabled), all
peripheral clocks disabled, at 3.0 V
—
86
141
µA
4
IDD_STOP
Stop mode current at 3.0 V
at 25 °C
230
268
µA
—
at 50 °C
238
301
µA
at 70 °C
259
307
µA
at 85 °C
290
352
µA
at 105 °C
341
437
µA
at 25 °C
2.3
4.28
µA
at 50 °C
4.75
8.29
µA
at 70 °C
10.1
17.63
µA
at 85 °C
20.23
33.55
µA
at 105 °C
40.54
64.75
µA
at 25 °C
1.12
1.33
µA
at 50 °C
1.59
2.12
µA
at 70 °C
2.81
3.57
µA
at 85 °C
5.26
6.45
µA
at 105 °C
10.82
13.59
µA
at 25 °C
0.58
0.69
µA
at 50 °C
0.9
1.04
µA
at 70 °C
1.68
2.02
µA
at 85 °C
3.51
4.05
µA
at 105 °C
7.89
9.42
µA
at 25 °C
0.3
0.4
µA
at 50 °C
0.62
0.75
µA
at 70 °C
1.38
1.71
µA
at 85 °C
3.16
3.71
µA
at 105 °C
7.44
8.98
µA
IDD_VLPS
IDD_VLLS3
IDD_VLLS1
IDD_VLLS0
Very-low-power stop mode current at 3.0 V
Very low-leakage stop mode 3 current at
3.0 V
Very low-leakage stop mode 1 current at
3.0 V
Very low-leakage stop mode 0 current
(SMC_STOPCTRL[PORPO] = 0) at 3.0 V
—
—
—
—
Table continues on the next page...
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11
NXP Semiconductors
General
Table 9. Power consumption operating behaviors (continued)
Symbol
Description
IDD_VLLS0
Very low-leakage stop mode 0 current
(SMC_STOPCTRL[PORPO] = 1) at 3.0 V
Temp.
Typ.
Max
Unit
Note
at 25 °C
0.12
0.23
µA
5
at 50 °C
0.44
0.58
µA
at 70 °C
1.21
1.55
µA
at 85 °C
3.01
3.57
µA
at 105 °C
7.34
8.89
µA
1. The analog supply current is the sum of the active or disabled current for each of the analog modules on the device. See
each module's specification for its supply current.
2. MCG configured for FEI mode.
3. Incremental current consumption from peripheral activity is not included.
4. MCG configured for BLPI mode.
5. No brownout.
Table 10. Low power mode peripheral adders — typical value
Symbol
Description
Temperature (°C)
Unit
-40
25
50
70
85
105
IIREFSTEN4MHz
4 MHz internal reference clock (IRC) adder.
Measured by entering STOP or VLPS mode
with 4 MHz IRC enabled.
56
56
56
56
56
56
µA
IIREFSTEN32KHz
32 kHz internal reference clock (IRC) adder.
Measured by entering STOP mode with the
32 kHz IRC enabled.
52
52
52
52
52
52
µA
IEREFSTEN32KHz
External 32 kHz crystal clock
adder by means of the
OSC0_CR[EREFSTEN and
EREFSTEN] bits. Measured
by entering all modes with the
crystal enabled.
VLLS1
440
490
540
560
570
580
nA
VLLS3
440
490
540
560
570
580
VLPS
510
560
560
560
610
680
STOP
510
560
560
560
610
680
ICMP
CMP peripheral adder measured by placing
the device in VLLS1 mode with CMP enabled
using the 6-bit DAC and a single external
input for compare. Includes 6-bit DAC power
consumption.
22
22
22
22
22
22
µA
IUART
UART peripheral adder
measured by placing the
device in STOP or VLPS
mode with selected clock
source waiting for RX data at
115200 baud rate. Includes
selected clock source power
consumption.
MCGIRCLK
(4 MHz
internal
reference
clock)
66
66
66
66
66
66
µA
ITPM
TPM peripheral adder
measured by placing the
device in STOP or VLPS
mode with selected clock
source configured for output
compare generating 100 Hz
MCGIRCLK
(4 MHz
internal
reference
clock)
86
86
86
86
86
86
µA
Table continues on the next page...
12
NXP Semiconductors
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
General
Table 10. Low power mode peripheral adders — typical value (continued)
Symbol
Description
clock signal. No load is
placed on the I/O generating
the clock signal. Includes
selected clock source and I/O
switching currents.
Temperature (°C)
OSCERCLK
(4 MHz
external
crystal)
Unit
-40
25
50
70
85
105
235
256
265
274
280
287
IBG
Bandgap adder when BGEN bit is set and
device is placed in VLPx, or VLLSx mode.
45
45
45
45
45
45
µA
IADC
ADC peripheral adder combining the
measured values at VDD and VDDA by placing
the device in STOP or VLPS mode. ADC is
configured for low power mode using the
internal clock and continuous conversions.
366
366
366
366
366
366
µA
2.2.5.1
Diagram: Typical IDD_RUN operating behavior
The following data was measured under these conditions:
•
•
•
•
MCG in FBE for run mode, and BLPE for VLPR mode
No GPIOs toggled
Code execution from flash with cache enabled
For the ALLOFF curve, all peripheral clocks are disabled except FTFA
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13
NXP Semiconductors
General
Run Mode Current VS Core Frequency
Temperature = 25, VDD = 3, CACHE = Enable, Code Residence = Flash, Clocking Mode = FBE
7.00E-03
6.00E-03
Current Consumption on VDD (A)
5.00E-03
4.00E-03
All Peripheral CLK Gates
All Off
All On
3.00E-03
2.00E-03
1.00E-03
000.00E+00
'1-1
1
'1-1
2
'1-1
'1-1
'1-1
'1-1
'1-1
'1-2
3
4
6
12
24
48
CLK Ratio
Flash-Core
Core Freq (MHz)
Figure 3. Run mode supply current vs. core frequency
14
NXP Semiconductors
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
General
VLPR Mode Current VS Core Frequency
Temperature = 25, VDD = 3, CACHE = Enable, Code Residence = Flash, Clocking Mode = BLPE
350.00E-06
300.00E-06
Current Consumption on VDD (A)
250.00E-06
200.00E-06
All Peripheral CLK Gates
All Off
All On
150.00E-06
100.00E-06
50.00E-06
000.00E+00
'1-1
'1-2
1
'1-2
'1-4
2
4
CLK Ratio
Flash-Core
Core Freq (MHz)
Figure 4. VLPR mode current vs. core frequency
2.2.6 EMC radiated emissions operating behaviors
Table 11. EMC radiated emissions operating behaviors for 32-pin QFN package
Symbol
Description
Frequency
band
(MHz)
Typ.
Unit
Notes
1, 2
VRE1
Radiated emissions voltage, band 1
0.15–50
7
dBμV
VRE2
Radiated emissions voltage, band 2
50–150
6
dBμV
VRE3
Radiated emissions voltage, band 3
150–500
4
dBμV
VRE4
Radiated emissions voltage, band 4
500–1000
4
dBμV
IEC level
0.15–1000
N
—
VRE_IEC
2, 3
1. Determined according to IEC Standard 61967-1, Integrated Circuits - Measurement of Electromagnetic Emissions,
150 kHz to 1 GHz Part 1: General Conditions and Definitions and IEC Standard 61967-2, Integrated Circuits Measurement of Electromagnetic Emissions, 150 kHz to 1 GHz Part 2: Measurement of Radiated Emissions—TEM
Cell and Wideband TEM Cell Method. Measurements were made while the microcontroller was running basic
application code. The reported emission level is the value of the maximum measured emission, rounded up to the next
whole number, from among the measured orientations in each frequency range.
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
15
NXP Semiconductors
General
2. VDD = 3.3 V, TA = 25 °C, fOSC = 32.768 kHz (crystal), fSYS = 48 MHz, fBUS = 24 MHz
3. Specified according to Annex D of IEC Standard 61967-2, Measurement of Radiated Emissions—TEM Cell and
Wideband TEM Cell Method
2.2.7 EMC Radiated Emissions Web Search Procedure boilerplate
To find application notes that provide guidance on designing your system to minimize
interference from radiated emissions:
1. Go to www.nxp.com.
2. Perform a keyword search for "EMC design"
2.2.8 Capacitance attributes
Table 12. Capacitance attributes
Symbol
CIN
Description
Input capacitance
Min.
Max.
Unit
—
7
pF
Min.
Max.
Unit
2.3 Switching specifications
2.3.1 Device clock specifications
Table 13. Device clock specifications
Symbol
Description
Normal run mode
fSYS
System and core clock
—
48
MHz
fBUS
Bus clock
—
24
MHz
fFLASH
Flash clock
—
24
MHz
fLPTMR
LPTMR clock
—
24
MHz
VLPR and VLPS
modes1
fSYS
System and core clock
—
4
MHz
fBUS
Bus clock
—
1
MHz
fFLASH
Flash clock
—
1
MHz
fLPTMR
LPTMR clock2
—
24
MHz
fERCLK
External reference clock
—
32.768
kHz
—
16
MHz
—
8
MHz
fLPTMR_ERCLK LPTMR external reference clock
fTPM
TPM asynchronous clock
Table continues on the next page...
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NXP Semiconductors
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
General
Table 13. Device clock specifications (continued)
Symbol
fUART0
Description
UART0 asynchronous clock
Min.
Max.
Unit
—
8
MHz
1. The frequency limitations in VLPR and VLPS modes here override any frequency specification listed in the timing
specification for any other module. These same frequency limits apply to VLPS, whether VLPS was entered from RUN
or from VLPR.
2. The LPTMR can be clocked at this speed in VLPR or VLPS only when the source is an external pin.
2.3.2 General switching specifications
These general-purpose specifications apply to all signals configured for GPIO and
UART signals.
Table 14. General switching specifications
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
GPIO pin interrupt pulse width (digital glitch filter disabled)
— Synchronous path
1.5
—
Bus clock
cycles
1
External RESET and NMI pin interrupt pulse width —
Asynchronous path
100
—
ns
2
GPIO pin interrupt pulse width — Asynchronous path
16
—
ns
2
Port rise and fall time
—
36
ns
3
1. The greater synchronous and asynchronous timing must be met.
2. This is the shortest pulse that is guaranteed to be recognized.
3. 75 pF load
2.4 Thermal specifications
2.4.1 Thermal operating requirements
Table 15. Thermal operating requirements
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
TJ
Die junction temperature
–40
125
°C
TA
Ambient temperature
–40
105
°C
Notes
1
1. Maximum TA can be exceeded only if the user ensures that TJ does not exceed the maximum. The simplest method to
determine TJ is: TJ = TA + θJA × chip power dissipation.
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
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NXP Semiconductors
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors
2.4.2 Thermal attributes
Table 16. Thermal attributes
Board type
Symbol
Single-layer (1S)
RθJA
Four-layer (2s2p)
Description
16 QFN
24 QFN
32 QFN
Unit
Notes
Thermal resistance, junction to
ambient (natural convection)
141
114
101
°C/W
1
RθJA
Thermal resistance, junction to
ambient (natural convection)
55
42
35
°C/W
Single-layer (1S)
RθJMA
Thermal resistance, junction to
ambient (200 ft./min. air speed)
120
96
84
°C/W
Four-layer (2s2p)
RθJMA
Thermal resistance, junction to
ambient (200 ft./min. air speed)
49
36
30
°C/W
—
RθJB
Thermal resistance, junction to
board
27
19
15
°C/W
2
—
RθJC
Thermal resistance, junction to
case
20
3.4
3.4
°C/W
3
—
ΨJT
Thermal characterization
parameter, junction to package
top outside center (natural
convection)
23
15
11
°C/W
4
1. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD51-2, Integrated Circuits Thermal Test Method Environmental
Conditions—Natural Convection (Still Air), or EIA/JEDEC Standard JESD51-6, Integrated Circuit Thermal Test Method
Environmental Conditions—Forced Convection (Moving Air).
2. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD51-8, Integrated Circuit Thermal Test Method Environmental
Conditions—Junction-to-Board.
3. Determined according to Method 1012.1 of MIL-STD 883, Test Method Standard, Microcircuits, with the cold plate
temperature used for the case temperature. The value includes the thermal resistance of the interface material between
the top of the package and the cold plate.
4. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD51-2, Integrated Circuits Thermal Test Method Environmental
Conditions—Natural Convection (Still Air).
3 Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors
3.1 Core modules
3.1.1 SWD electricals
Table 17. SWD full voltage range electricals
Symbol
J1
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Operating voltage
1.71
3.6
V
SWD_CLK frequency of operation
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NXP Semiconductors
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors
Table 17. SWD full voltage range electricals (continued)
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
0
25
MHz
1/J1
—
ns
20
—
ns
• Serial wire debug
J2
SWD_CLK cycle period
J3
SWD_CLK clock pulse width
• Serial wire debug
J4
SWD_CLK rise and fall times
—
3
ns
J9
SWD_DIO input data setup time to SWD_CLK rise
10
—
ns
J10
SWD_DIO input data hold time after SWD_CLK rise
0
—
ns
J11
SWD_CLK high to SWD_DIO data valid
—
32
ns
J12
SWD_CLK high to SWD_DIO high-Z
5
—
ns
J2
J3
J3
SWD_CLK (input)
J4
J4
Figure 5. Serial wire clock input timing
SWD_CLK
J9
SWD_DIO
J10
Input data valid
J11
SWD_DIO
Output data valid
J12
SWD_DIO
J11
SWD_DIO
Output data valid
Figure 6. Serial wire data timing
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19
NXP Semiconductors
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors
3.2 System modules
There are no specifications necessary for the device's system modules.
3.3 Clock modules
3.3.1 MCG specifications
Table 18. MCG specifications
Symbol
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
fints_ft
Internal reference frequency (slow clock) —
factory trimmed at nominal VDD and 25 °C
—
32.768
—
kHz
fints_t
Internal reference frequency (slow clock) —
user trimmed
31.25
—
39.0625
kHz
—
± 0.3
± 0.6
%fdco
1
Δfdco_res_t Resolution of trimmed average DCO output
frequency at fixed voltage and temperature —
using C3[SCTRIM] and C4[SCFTRIM]
Δfdco_t
Total deviation of trimmed average DCO output
frequency over voltage and temperature
—
+0.5/-0.7
±3
%fdco
1, 2
Δfdco_t
Total deviation of trimmed average DCO output
frequency over fixed voltage and temperature
range of 0–70 °C
—
± 0.4
± 1.5
%fdco
1, 2
Internal reference frequency (fast clock) —
factory trimmed at nominal VDD and 25 °C
—
4
—
MHz
Δfintf_ft
Frequency deviation of internal reference clock
(fast clock) over temperature and voltage —
factory trimmed at nominal VDD and 25 °C
—
+1/-2
±3
%fintf_ft
fintf_t
Internal reference frequency (fast clock) — user
trimmed at nominal VDD and 25 °C
3
—
5
MHz
fintf_ft
floc_low
Loss of external clock minimum frequency —
RANGE = 00
(3/5) x
fints_t
—
—
kHz
floc_high
Loss of external clock minimum frequency —
RANGE = 01, 10, or 11
(16/5) x
fints_t
—
—
kHz
31.25
—
39.0625
kHz
20
20.97
25
MHz
40
41.94
48
MHz
—
23.99
—
MHz
2
FLL
ffll_ref
fdco
FLL reference frequency range
DCO output
frequency range
Low range (DRS = 00)
3, 4
640 × ffll_ref
Mid range (DRS = 01)
1280 × ffll_ref
fdco_t_DMX3 DCO output
frequency
2
Low range (DRS = 00)
5, 6
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NXP Semiconductors
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Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors
Table 18. MCG specifications (continued)
Symbol
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
—
47.97
—
MHz
—
180
—
ps
7
—
—
1
ms
8
732 × ffll_ref
Mid range (DRS = 01)
1464 × ffll_ref
Jcyc_fll
FLL period jitter
• fVCO = 48 MHz
tfll_acquire
FLL target frequency acquisition time
1. This parameter is measured with the internal reference (slow clock) being used as a reference to the FLL (FEI clock
mode).
2. The deviation is relative to the factory trimmed frequency at nominal VDD and 25 °C, fints_ft.
3. These typical values listed are with the slow internal reference clock (FEI) using factory trim and DMX32 = 0.
4. The resulting system clock frequencies must not exceed their maximum specified values. The DCO frequency
deviation (Δfdco_t) over voltage and temperature must be considered.
5. These typical values listed are with the slow internal reference clock (FEI) using factory trim and DMX32 = 1.
6. The resulting clock frequency must not exceed the maximum specified clock frequency of the device.
7. This specification is based on standard deviation (RMS) of period or frequency.
8. This specification applies to any time the FLL reference source or reference divider is changed, trim value is changed,
DMX32 bit is changed, DRS bits are changed, or changing from FLL disabled (BLPE, BLPI) to FLL enabled (FEI, FEE,
FBE, FBI). If a crystal/resonator is being used as the reference, this specification assumes it is already running.
3.3.2 Oscillator electrical specifications
3.3.2.1
Oscillator DC electrical specifications
Table 19. Oscillator DC electrical specifications
Symbol
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VDD
Supply voltage
1.71
—
3.6
V
IDDOSC
Supply current — low-power mode (HGO=0)
• 32 kHz
IDDOSC
1
—
500
—
nA
Supply current — high gain mode (HGO=1)
• 32 kHz
Notes
1
—
25
—
μA
Cx
EXTAL load capacitance
—
—
—
2, 3
Cy
XTAL load capacitance
—
—
—
2, 3
RF
Feedback resistor — low-frequency, low-power
mode (HGO=0)
—
—
—
MΩ
Feedback resistor — low-frequency, high-gain
mode (HGO=1)
—
10
—
MΩ
Series resistor — low-frequency, low-power
mode (HGO=0)
—
—
—
kΩ
RS
2, 4
Table continues on the next page...
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NXP Semiconductors
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors
Table 19. Oscillator DC electrical specifications (continued)
Symbol
Vpp5
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Series resistor — low-frequency, high-gain
mode (HGO=1)
—
200
—
kΩ
Peak-to-peak amplitude of oscillation (oscillator
mode) — low-frequency, low-power mode
(HGO=0)
—
0.6
—
V
Peak-to-peak amplitude of oscillation (oscillator
mode) — low-frequency, high-gain mode
(HGO=1)
—
VDD
—
V
Notes
VDD=3.3 V, Temperature =25 °C
See crystal or resonator manufacturer's recommendation
Cx,Cy can be provided by using either the integrated capacitors or by using external components.
When low power mode is selected, RF is integrated and must not be attached externally.
The EXTAL and XTAL pins should only be connected to required oscillator components and must not be connected to
any other devices.
3.3.2.2
Symbol
fosc_lo
tdc_extal
tcst
Oscillator frequency specifications
Table 20. Oscillator frequency specifications
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Oscillator crystal or resonator frequency — low
frequency mode (MCG_C2[RANGE]=00)
32
—
40
kHz
Input clock duty cycle (external clock mode)
40
50
60
%
Crystal startup time — 32 kHz low-frequency,
low-power mode (HGO=0)
—
—
ms
Crystal startup time — 32 kHz low-frequency,
high-gain mode (HGO=1)
—
—
ms
Notes
1, 2
1. Proper PC board layout procedures must be followed to achieve specifications.
2. Crystal startup time is defined as the time between the oscillator being enabled and the OSCINIT bit in the MCG_S
register being set.
3.4 Memories and memory interfaces
3.4.1 Flash electrical specifications
This section describes the electrical characteristics of the flash memory module.
22
NXP Semiconductors
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors
3.4.1.1
Flash timing specifications — program and erase
The following specifications represent the amount of time the internal charge pumps
are active and do not include command overhead.
Table 21. NVM program/erase timing specifications
Symbol
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
thvpgm4
Longword Program high-voltage time
—
7.5
18
μs
—
thversscr
Sector Erase high-voltage time
—
13
113
ms
1
thversall
Erase All high-voltage time
—
52
452
ms
1
1. Maximum time based on expectations at cycling end-of-life.
3.4.1.2
Flash timing specifications — commands
Table 22. Flash command timing specifications
Symbol
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
trd1sec1k
tpgmchk
Read 1s Section execution time (flash sector)
—
—
60
μs
1
Program Check execution time
—
—
45
μs
1
trdrsrc
Read Resource execution time
—
—
30
μs
1
tpgm4
Program Longword execution time
—
65
145
μs
—
tersscr
Erase Flash Sector execution time
—
14
114
ms
2
trd1all
Read 1s All Blocks execution time
—
—
0.5
ms
—
trdonce
Read Once execution time
—
—
25
μs
1
Program Once execution time
—
65
—
μs
—
tersall
Erase All Blocks execution time
—
61
500
ms
2
tvfykey
Verify Backdoor Access Key execution time
—
—
30
μs
1
tpgmonce
1. Assumes 25 MHz flash clock frequency.
2. Maximum times for erase parameters based on expectations at cycling end-of-life.
3.4.1.3
Flash high voltage current behaviors
Table 23. Flash high voltage current behaviors
Symbol
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
IDD_PGM
Average current adder during high voltage
flash programming operation
—
2.5
6.0
mA
IDD_ERS
Average current adder during high voltage
flash erase operation
—
1.5
4.0
mA
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23
NXP Semiconductors
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors
3.4.1.4
Symbol
Reliability specifications
Table 24. NVM reliability specifications
Description
Min.
Typ.1
Max.
Unit
Notes
Program Flash
tnvmretp10k Data retention after up to 10 K cycles
5
50
—
years
—
tnvmretp1k
Data retention after up to 1 K cycles
20
100
—
years
—
nnvmcycp
Cycling endurance
10 K
50 K
—
cycles
2
1. Typical data retention values are based on measured response accelerated at high temperature and derated to a
constant 25 °C use profile. Engineering Bulletin EB618 does not apply to this technology. Typical endurance defined in
Engineering Bulletin EB619.
2. Cycling endurance represents number of program/erase cycles at -40 °C ≤ Tj ≤ 125 °C.
3.5 Security and integrity modules
There are no specifications necessary for the device's security and integrity modules.
3.6 Analog
3.6.1 ADC electrical specifications
All ADC channels meet the 12-bit single-ended accuracy specifications.
3.6.1.1
12-bit ADC operating conditions
Table 25. 12-bit ADC operating conditions
Symbol
Description
Conditions
Min.
Typ.1
Max.
Unit
Notes
VDDA
Supply voltage
Absolute
1.71
—
3.6
V
—
ΔVDDA
Supply voltage
Delta to VDD (VDD – VDDA)
-100
0
+100
mV
2
ΔVSSA
Ground voltage
Delta to VSS (VSS – VSSA)
-100
0
+100
mV
2
VREFH
ADC reference
voltage high
1.13
VDDA
VDDA
V
3
VREFL
ADC reference
voltage low
VSSA
VSSA
VSSA
V
3
VADIN
Input voltage
VREFL
—
VREFH
V
—
CADIN
Input
capacitance
—
4
5
pF
—
RADIN
Input series
resistance
—
2
5
kΩ
—
• 8-bit / 10-bit / 12-bit
modes
Table continues on the next page...
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NXP Semiconductors
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors
Table 25. 12-bit ADC operating conditions (continued)
Min.
Typ.1
Symbol
Description
Conditions
Max.
Unit
RAS
Analog source
resistance
(external)
12-bit modes
fADCK < 4 MHz
—
—
5
kΩ
fADCK
ADC conversion
clock frequency
≤ 12-bit mode
1.0
—
18.0
MHz
Crate
ADC conversion
rate
≤ 12-bit modes
Notes
4
5
6
No ADC hardware averaging
20.000
—
818.330
Ksps
Continuous conversions
enabled, subsequent
conversion time
1. Typical values assume VDDA = 3.0 V, Temp = 25 °C, fADCK = 1.0 MHz, unless otherwise stated. Typical values are for
reference only, and are not tested in production.
2. DC potential difference.
3. For packages without dedicated VREFH and VREFL pins, VREFH is internally tied to VDDA, and VREFL is internally tied
to VSSA.
4. This resistance is external to MCU. To achieve the best results, the analog source resistance must be kept as low as
possible. The results in this data sheet were derived from a system that had < 8 Ω analog source resistance. The
RAS/CAS time constant should be kept to < 1 ns.
5. To use the maximum ADC conversion clock frequency, CFG2[ADHSC] must be set and CFG1[ADLPC] must be clear.
6. For guidelines and examples of conversion rate calculation, download the ADC calculator tool.
SIMPLIFIED
INPUT PIN EQUIVALENT
CIRCUIT
Pad
leakage
due to
input
protection
ZAS
RAS
ZADIN
SIMPLIFIED
CHANNEL SELECT
CIRCUIT
RADIN
ADC SAR
ENGINE
VADIN
VAS
CAS
RADIN
INPUT PIN
INPUT PIN
RADIN
RADIN
INPUT PIN
CADIN
Figure 7. ADC input impedance equivalency diagram
Kinetis KL02 32 KB Flash, Rev. 5 08/2017
25
NXP Semiconductors
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors
3.6.1.2
12-bit ADC electrical characteristics
Table 26. 12-bit ADC characteristics (VREFH = VDDA, VREFL = VSSA)
Symbol
Description
IDDA_ADC
Supply current
ADC
asynchronous
clock source
fADACK
Conditions1
• ADLPC = 1, ADHSC =
0
• ADLPC = 1, ADHSC =
1
• ADLPC = 0, ADHSC =
0
Min.
Typ.2
Max.
Unit
Notes
0.215
—
1.7
mA
3
1.2
2.4
3.9
MHz
2.4
4.0
6.1
MHz
tADACK =
1/fADACK
3.0
5.2
7.3
MHz
4.4
6.2
9.5
MHz
LSB4
5
LSB4
5
LSB4
5
LSB4
VADIN =
VDDA5
• ADLPC = 0, ADHSC =
1
Sample Time
TUE
DNL
INL
EFS
See Reference Manual chapter for sample times
Total unadjusted
error
• 12-bit modes
—
±4
±6.8
•