NXP Semiconductors
Technical Data
Document Number: MRF24G300HS
Rev. 0, 09/2019
RF Power GaN Transistors
These 300 W CW GaN transistors are designed for industrial, scientific and
medical (ISM) applications at 2450 MHz. These devices are suitable for use in
CW, pulse, cycling and linear applications. These high gain, high efficiency
devices are easy to use and will provide long life in even the most demanding
environments.
These parts are characterized and performance is guaranteed for
applications operating in the 2400 to 2500 MHz band. There is no guarantee of
performance when these parts are used in applications designed outside of
these frequencies.
MRF24G300HS
MRF24G300H
2400–2500 MHz, 300 W CW, 50 V
WIDEBAND
RF POWER GaN TRANSISTORS
Typical Performance: In 2400–2500 MHz MRF24G300HS reference circuit,
VDD = 48 Vdc, VGS(A+B) = –5 Vdc (1)
Frequency
(MHz)
Signal Type
Pin
(W)
Pout
(W)
Gps
(dB)
D
(%)
2400
CW
10.0
336
15.3
70.4
2450
10.0
332
15.2
73.0
2500
10.0
307
14.9
74.4
NI--780S--4L
MRF24G300HS
1. All data measured in fixture with device soldered to heatsink.
NI--780H--4L
MRF24G300H
Load Mismatch/Ruggedness
Frequency
(MHz)
Signal
Type
2450
Pulse
(100 sec,
20% Duty
Cycle)
VSWR
> 20:1 at
All Phase
Angles
Pin
(W)
Test
Voltage
12.6 Peak
55
Result
No Device
Degradation
Features
Advanced GaN on SiC, for optimal thermal performance
Characterized for CW, long pulse (up to several seconds) and short pulse
operations
Device can be used in a single--ended or push--pull configuration
Input matched for simplified input circuitry
Qualified up to 55 V
Suitable for linear application
Typical Applications
Industrial heating
Welding and heat sealing
Plasma generation
Lighting
Scientific instrumentation
Medical
– Microwave ablation
Gate A 3
1 Drain A
Gate B 4
2 Drain B
(Top View)
Note: The backside of the package is the
source terminal for the transistor.
Figure 1. Pin Connections
– Diathermy
2019 NXP B.V.
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
1
Table 1. Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Value
Unit
Drain--Source Voltage
Rating
VDSS
125
Vdc
Gate--Source Voltage
VGS
–8, 0
Vdc
Operating Voltage
VDD
0 to +55
Vdc
IGMAX
42
mA
Tstg
– 65 to +150
C
Case Operating Temperature Range
TC
– 55 to +150
C
Maximum Channel Temperature (1)
TCH
350
C
Maximum Forward Gate Current, IG (A+B), @ TC = 25C
Storage Temperature Range
Table 2. Thermal Characteristics
Value
Unit
Thermal Resistance by Infrared Measurement, Active Die Surface--to--Case
Case Temperature 125C, PD = 118 W
Characteristic
Symbol
RJC (IR)
0.52 (2)
C/W
Thermal Resistance by Finite Element Analysis, Channel--to--Case
Case Temperature 125C, PD = 118 W
RCHC
(FEA)
0.72 (3)
C/W
Table 3. ESD Protection Characteristics
Test Methodology
Class
Human Body Model (per JS--001--2017)
1B, passes 900 V
Charge Device Model (per JS--002--2014)
3, passes 1200 V
Table 4. Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V(BR)DSS
150
—
—
Vdc
Gate Threshold Voltage
(VDS = 10 Vdc, ID = 22 mAdc)
VGS(th)
–3.8
–3.16
–2.3
Vdc
Gate--Source Leakage Current
(VDS = 0 Vdc, VGS = –5 Vdc)
IGSS
–10.0
—
—
mAdc
Characteristic
Off Characteristics
(4)
Drain--Source Breakdown Voltage
(VGS = –8 Vdc, ID = 24.3 mAdc)
On Characteristics (4)
Table 5. Ordering Information
Device
Tape and Reel Information
Package
MRF24G300HSR5
R5 Suffix = 50 Units, 32 mm Tape Width, 13--inch Reel
NI--780S--4L
MRF24G300HR5
R5 Suffix = 50 Units, 56 mm Tape Width, 13--inch Reel
NI--780H--4L
1. Reliability tests were conducted at 225C. Operation with TCH at 350C will reduce median time to failure.
2. Refer to AN1955, Thermal Measurement Methodology of RF Power Amplifiers. Go to http://www.nxp.com/RF and search for AN1955.
3. RCHC (FEA) must be used for purposes related to reliability and limitations on maximum channel temperature. MTTF may be estimated by
the expression MTTF (hours) = 10[A + B/(T + 273)], where T is the channel temperature in degrees Celsius, A = –10.3 and B = 8263.
4. Each side of device measured separately.
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
2
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
NOTE: Correct Biasing Sequence for GaN Depletion Mode Transistors
Turning the device ON
1. Set VGS to –5 V
2. Turn on VDS to nominal supply voltage (48 V)
3. For Class AB operations increase VGS until desired IDS current is attained
4. Apply RF input power to desired level
Turning the device OFF
1. Turn RF power off
2. Reduce VGS down to –5 V
3. Reduce VDS down to 0 V (Adequate time must be allowed
for VDS to reduce to 0 V to prevent severe damage to device.)
4. Turn off VGS
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
3
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1012
1011
TC = 65C
MTTF (HOURS)
1010
85C
109
105C
108
107
106
105
125C
104
103
50
70
90
110
130
150
170
190
210
230
DISSIPATED POWER (W)
Note: MTTF value represents the total cumulative operating time
under indicated test conditions.
MTTF calculator available at http://www.nxp.com.
Figure 2. MTTF versus Dissipated Power and Case
Temperature — CW
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
4
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
MRF24G300HS 2400–2500 MHz REFERENCE CIRCUIT — 5.0 cm 7.0 cm (2.0 2.8)
Table 6. 2400–2500 MHz Performance (1) (In NXP MRF24G300HS Reference Circuit, 50 ohm system)
VDD = 48 Vdc, VGS(A+B) = –5 Vdc, Pin = 10 W, CW
Frequency
(MHz)
Pout
(W)
Gps
(dB)
D
(%)
2400
336
15.3
70.4
2450
332
15.2
73.0
2500
307
14.9
74.4
1. All data measured in fixture with device soldered to heatsink.
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
5
MRF24G300HS 2400–2500 MHz REFERENCE CIRCUIT — 5.0 cm 7.0 cm (2.0 2.8)
MRF24G300HS
Rev. 2
D121225
C6
C5
C3 C4
C7
VDS
R1
VGS
R2
C2
C1
Q1
C8
C9
aaa--033536
Note: All data measured in fixture with device soldered to heatsink.
Figure 3. MRF24G300HS Reference Circuit Component Layout — 2400–2500 MHz
Table 7. MRF24G300HS Reference Circuit Component Designations and Values — 2400–2500 MHz
Part
Description
Part Number
Manufacturer
C1, C4
20 pF Chip Capacitor
600F200JT250XT
ATC
C2
1.2 pF Chip Capacitor
600F1R2BT250XT
ATC
C3
1.0 F Chip Capacitor
GCM21BR71H105KA03L
Murata
C5
27 pF Chip Capacitor
600F270JT250XT
ATC
C6, C7
10 F Chip Capacitor
GRM32EC72A106KE05L
Murata
C8
10 pF Chip Capacitor
800R100JT500XT
ATC
C9
0.1 pF Chip Capacitor
600F0R1BT250XT
ATC
Q1
RF Power GaN Transistor
MRF24G300HS
NXP
R1
10 , 1/4 W Chip Resistor
CRCW120610R0JNEA
Vishay
R2
5.1 , 1/8 W Chip Resistor
CRCW08055R10JNEA
Vishay
PCB
Rogers RT6035HTC, 0.030, r = 3.5, 2 oz. Copper
D121225
MTL
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
6
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS — 2400–2500 MHz
MRF24G300HS REFERENCE CIRCUIT
18
75
D
17
70
65
16
15
60
Gps
14
400
13
350
Pout
12
Pout, OUTPUT
POWER (WATTS)
Gps, POWER GAIN (dB)
80
VDD = 48 Vdc, Pin = 10 W, VGS(A+B) = –5 Vdc, CW
D, DRAIN
EFFICIENCY (%)
19
300
250
11
10
200
2400 2410 2420 2430 2440 2450 2460 2470 2480 2490 2500
f, FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 4. Power Gain, Drain Efficiency and CW Output Power
versus Frequency at a Constant Input Power
Pout, OUTPUT POWER (WATTS)
400
VDD = 48 Vdc, VGS(A+B) = –5 Vdc, CW
f = 2400 MHz
350
300
2500 MHz
250
2450 MHz
200
150
100
50
0
0
4
2
8
6
10
12
14
Pin, INPUT POWER (WATTS)
Figure 5. CW Output Power versus Input Power and Frequency
Gps, POWER GAIN (dB)
17
Gps
16
90
f = 2500 MHz
2450 MHz
80
2400 MHz
15
D
60
2500 MHz
2450 MHz
14
50
2400 MHz
13
40
30
12
11
10
70
VDD = 48 Vdc, VGS(A+B) = –5 Vdc, CW
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
D, DRAIN EFFICIENCY (%)
18
20
10
400
Pout, OUTPUT POWER (WATTS)
Figure 6. Power Gain and Drain Efficiency versus
CW Output Power and Frequency
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
7
2400–2500 MHz REFERENCE CIRCUIT
f
(MHz)
Zsource
()
Zload
()
2400
2.55 – j2.96
2.41 – j3.12
2450
2.55 – j2.72
2.13 – j2.98
2500
2.56 – j2.49
1.88 – j2.80
Zsource = Test circuit impedance as measured from
gate to ground.
Zload
50
= Test circuit impedance as measured from
drain to ground.
Device
Under
Test
Input
Matching
Network
Zsource
Output
Matching
Network
50
Zload
Note: Side A and Side B are tied together for these measurements.
Figure 7. Series Equivalent Source and Load Impedance — 2400–2500 MHz
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
8
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
9
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
10
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
11
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
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RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
PRODUCT DOCUMENTATION, SOFTWARE AND TOOLS
Refer to the following resources to aid your design process.
Application Notes
AN1908: Solder Reflow Attach Method for High Power RF Devices in Air Cavity Packages
AN1955: Thermal Measurement Methodology of RF Power Amplifiers
Engineering Bulletins
EB212: Using Data Sheet Impedances for RF LDMOS Devices
Software
RF High Power Model
.s2p File (Each side of device measured separately.)
Development Tools
Printed Circuit Boards
REVISION HISTORY
The following table summarizes revisions to this document.
Revision
Date
0
Sept. 2019
Description
Initial release of data sheet
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors
13
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including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters
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E 2019 NXP B.V.
MRF24G300HS MRF24G300H
Document Number: MRF24G300HS
Rev. 0, 09/2019
14
RF Device Data
NXP Semiconductors