TEA19032CT
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
Rev. 1 — 15 March 2019
1
Product data sheet
General description
The TEA19032CT is a highly configurable secondary side SMPS controller that is
available in many factory configured versions. Section 15 gives an overview of the offthe-shelf available versions of the TEA19032CT. To inquire about the possibilities of
customer-specific versions, contact your local sales representative.
The TEA19032CT supports the following protocols:
• USB Type-C v.1.3
• USB power delivery (USB-PD) including programmable power supply (PPS)
• Qualcomm® QuickCharge™ QC4
A complete smart-charging switched-mode power supply (SMPS) can be built in
combination with the TEA193x primary controller and the TEA199x secondary side
synchronous rectifier (SR) controller.
The TEA19032CT can be provided in several small packages with low pin count. Due
to its small number of external components, a small form factor SMPS can be built that
meets efficiency requirements like CoC Tier-2, EuP Iot6, and DOE v6 with an extremely
no-load power (< 30 mW).
The TEA19032CT has a high level of digital integration. It incorporates all required
circuits, including a charge pump to drive an external NMOS load switch directly, a USBPD physical interface (PHY), and an integrated driver for fast output discharge.
The output voltage and output current are continuously measured and are used to control
the SMPS. The GPIO pin measures the adapter temperature or the temperature in the
cable/connector. Optionally, the GPIO pin can be used for other features, like supply
(see Table 4). The die temperature of the TEA19032CT is monitored via an internal
temperature sensor.
Multiple protections ensure the best-in-class charging safety for the TEA19032CT.
To ensure correct operation under all conditions, all protections except UVP are
implemented in hardware. The response of these protections can be programmed as
latched or safe restart. Although not recommended, these protections can be disabled
individually via the settings in the non-volatile multi-time programmable (MTP) memory.
If an output short circuit occurs, the power dissipation in the adapter can be below
50 mW.
For output voltage regulation, current regulation, and protection, only a single
optocoupler is required in the application.
The TEA19032CT operates in CV mode with a better than 2 % voltage accuracy. In CC
mode, it operates with a better than 2 % full-load current accuracy.
TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
2
Features and benefits
2.1 General
• Best-in-class fail-safe application for high-power adapters; gives complete protection
against overload conditions in the load (e.g. phone)
• Wide output voltage operating range (2.9 V to 21 V)
• Ultra-high efficiency together with TEA193x QR/DCM controller and TEA199x SR
controller
• Very low no-load power (< 30 mW for the complete system solution)
• High power density
• Dedicated SW pin to drive external NMOS directly
• Constant voltage (CV) and constant current (CC) control (programmable level)
• Precise voltage and current control with low minimum step size (voltage 12-bit DAC,
current 10-bit DAC)
• Continuous measurement of output voltage and output current with a better than 2 %
accuracy
• Low-cost SO10 package (suitable for reflow soldering and wave soldering)
• Low-cost bill of materials (BOM; ≈15 external components)
• Embedded MCU (with ROM, RAM, and MTP memory)
• Discharge pin for fast output voltage ramp down
• Built-in series regulator and programmable cable compensation
• Non-volatile MTP memory for storage of system configuration parameters
2.2 Protocol support
• USB Type-C v.1.3
• USB power delivery (USB-PD) 2.0 and 3.0 including programmable power supply
(PPS)
• Qualcomm® QuickCharge™ QC4 protocol
• Unstructured vendor defined messages (VDMs), which can be used for MTP
programming, e.g. to get Vendor IDs
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
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TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
2.3 Protections
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Overtemperature protection (OTP): one internal and one external
Adaptive overvoltage protection (OVP)
Adaptive undervoltage protection (UVP)
Overcurrent protection (OCP)
Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) protection
Output short protection (OSP)
Open-supply protection (OSUP)
Overvoltage protection at the CC1 and CC2 pins
Soft short protection at the CC1 and CC2 pins
Soft short protection at the output
To ensure safe operation, the TEA19032CT switches off the load during fault conditions.
3
Applications
• USB chargers for smart phones and tablets supporting the Qualcomm® QuickCharge™
QC4 protocol
• USB-PD 3.0, type C 1.3 chargers with optional VDM support for smartphones and
tablets
4
Ordering information
Table 1. Ordering information
Type number
TEA19032CABT/1
5
Package
Name
Description
Version
SO10
plastic small outline package; 10 leads; body width: 3.9 mm
SOT1437-1
Marking
Table 2. Marking
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
Type number
Marking code
TEA19032CABT
A19032CAB
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TEA19032CT
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
6
Block diagram
OPTO
VCC
BG_det
30 µA
BG_OK
SW_OFF
REF
VCC_
below_xxx
4 bits
OVP
BG_OK
SUPPLY
BLOCK
UVLO
20 mA
Vout_below_vcc
VSNS
OCP
DISCH
CCmode
0.8 V
ADC
DAC
DAC
DAC
DAC
ADC
DAC
VOUT_below_0p8
3 levels
+ off
ADC
ISNS
amp
CHARGE
PUMP
GPIO
OTP
ana_ctrl
PARAMETER
MTP
3.3 V
USB-PD
PROTO
UVLO
USB-PD
PHY
ana_ctrl
3.3 V
SW
SW_OFF
OR
TYPEC
CONDET
USB
BLOCK
RAM
OVP
CC1
OVP
CC2
I2C
(M/S)
µC
ROM
GND
OSC
DIGITAL
aaa-028424
Figure 1. TEA19032CT block diagram
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
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TEA19032CT
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
7
Pinning information
7.1 Pinning
VCC
1
OPTO
2
GPIO
3
ISNS
VSNS
10 SW
9
GND
8
DISCH
4
7
CC1
5
6
CC2
IC
aaa-028425
Figure 2. TEA19032CT pinning diagram (SOT1437-1)
7.2 Pin description
Table 3. Pin description
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
Symbol
Pin
Description
VCC
1
supply voltage
OPTO
2
OPTO driver
GPIO
3
general-purpose input/output
ISNS
4
current sense input
VSNS
5
voltage sense input
CC2
6
type C CC2 line detection and USB-PD communication
CC1
7
type C CC1 line detection and USB-PD communication
DISCH
8
fast discharge sink
GND
9
ground
SW
10
NMOS gate drive output
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TEA19032CT
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
8
Functional description
The TEA19032CT can be considered as a versatile programmable replacement for the
well-known TL431 shunt regulator series, where:
• The VSNS pin takes the role of the REF input of the TL431
• The OPTO pin takes the role of the cathode
• The GND pin takes the role of the anode
In addition to the constant voltage (CV) mode, which is regulated via the VSNS pin, the
system supports constant current (CC) mode. The current control loop is regulated and
the cable compensation is added via the ISNS pin.
Alternatively, the ISNS input can be used for overcurrent protection (OCP; see Table 4).
Several other protections are available. Many of these protections are programmable
as latched or safe restart. For guaranteed safety, all protections are implemented in
hardware. So, even when the microcontroller stops, the protections are still functional.
The output voltage and the output current can be controlled via USB-PD using the CC
pins.
The output current and the output voltage are continuously measured via an integrated
AD-converter. The values can be made available continuously via the USB-PD protocol.
The applied time constant of the digital filter is initialized via the firmware. A dedicated
signal that indicates a stable output voltage/output current for a reliable measurement is
available. It can be used, for example, to determine and monitor the cable resistance in
the portable device.
The external temperature, measured via the GPIO pin, is continuously monitored. From
the GPIO voltage and applied currents, the controller calculates the corresponding
temperatures. The temperature can be communicated to the portable device. Optionally,
an OTP function is added to this external temperature measurement, which is
programmable via MTP (see Table 4).
The available protections are implemented in hardware. They are independent of
processor actions. These protections in combination with the NMOS load switch ensure a
fail-safe operation with only one optocoupler. When the optocoupler fails, the OVP of the
primary side controller (TEA1936x) limits the maximum output voltage.
The TEA19032CT supports the type-C connector standard.
When a Type C receptacle is used, the CC1/CC2 pair is used for plug attach/detach
detection. It is also meant to support the USB-PD communication standard.
The USB-PD specification requires the use of a load switch and certain discharge
behavior of the output voltage at the connector Vbus. So, to drive the gate of an external
NMOS switch, the TEA19032CT is equipped with an SW pin. To be able to discharge
Vbus using an external resistor in series with an internal switch, the TEA19032CT is
equipped with a DISCH pin.
User-defined parameters can be stored in the non-volatile multi-time programmable
(MTP) memory.
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
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TEA19032CT
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
8.1 Start-up and supply
The TEA19032CT is supplied via the VCC pin connected to the secondary DC voltage of
an AC-to-DC SMPS converter (see Figure 7). To control the primary side controller, this
VCC voltage is regulated via an integrated voltage/current control loop with external loop
compensation and an external optocoupler. This optocoupler is part of the gain loop of
the primary side SMPS controller.
At each start-up and after power-on reset, the optocoupler current is initially zero. So,
the AC-to-DC converter starts up with full output power, resulting in a rapid increase of
the VCC voltage. Due to the low VCC(start) level (≈3 V), the TEA19032CT ensures that it
is fully operating before the VCC reaches the default initial regulation level. The default
values of the initial regulation level are 5 V and 3 A and they are programmed in the nonvolatile memory (MTP).
At power-on reset, the safe default values, which are read from MTP, are set.
When the VCC voltage is below the UVLO level, the external NMOS load switch is off.
When the output is shorted while the load switch is closed, the UVLO is also triggered.
The load switch is then immediately opened and the system restarts after the safe restart
timer.
When the VCC exceeds the UVLO level, all circuits, the initial DAC value, and the
resistive divider ratio are initialized. The system regulates the output to 5 V with a limited
output current of 3 A. All these values can be set via the MTP.
To minimize the output voltage overshoot after start-up, an internal 20 mA current sink
is applied to VCC when the VCC voltage exceeds 1.05 × Vo(default). The sink current
remains active until the VCC voltage has dropped to below 1.05 × Vo(default) again.
After the output voltage has stabilized, the load switch becomes conducting and the
system waits for an attach. Before the attach, only the essential circuits are working
which reduces the no-load power to its minimum.
When the voltage on one of the CC pins drops to below the VIH(Rd) level, an attach is
detected and all circuits are enabled.
If a protocol is detected, it is allowed to change the voltage and current.
1.05 x Vo(default)
UVLO
20 mA
discharge VCC
5 V regulation
initialization
aaa-023848
Figure 3. Start-up sequence
The TEA19032CT operates on supply voltages up to 21 V. The voltage on the VCC pin is
used to detect an OVP and UVP. The OVP and UVP level are set as a percentage of the
requested output voltage level.
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
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TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
If the supply voltage drops to below the UVLO level, the system returns to the no-supply
state and opens the load switch. Analog circuits are reset below UVLO. The internal
digital circuit is reset below the band gap voltage reference level.
8.2 Voltage loop
The analog constant voltage (CV) loop regulates VCC such that the voltage on the
VSNS pin equals the internal reference voltage. An external resistor divider is connected
between VCC, the VSNS pin, and ground. The value of this divider must match the
value that is programmed in MTP exactly. It depends on the maximum voltage in the
application. The divider values are:
• 1/ 2.5; maximum PDO voltage ≤ 6 V
• 1/5.476; maximum PDO voltage ≤ 13 V
• 1/8.325; maximum PDO voltage ≤ 20 V
The CV loop is regulated by varying the current through an optocoupler diode similar
to a TL431 driven control loop commonly used in switch mode power supplies. The RC
combination between the OPTO and VSNS pin determines the dynamic behavior of
the integrating part of the control loop. The resistor in series with the optocoupler diode
determines the dynamic behavior of the proportional part of the control loop. To prevent
saturation of the control loop during switching, a diode is placed in parallel to this resistor.
See Section 13.3 for more information about the control loop.
When the voltage loop reference is set to a higher value using the USB-PD or the QC
protocol, the internal reference voltage is updated to the new setting within 20 μs. The
output voltage is regulated to the requested voltage with a speed determined by the
control loop. If there is a transition down, a predefined ramp down sequence is followed
to prevent a high undershoot. Depending on the step size, the ramp down either follows
a linear or a parabolic slope. For a transition up, no special measures are required to
prevent an overshoot. The reason is that the charging current of the loop capacitor lifts
the voltage on the VSNS pin when the VCC voltage in the application increases.
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
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TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
VCC
OPTO
aaa-021703
a. Circuit
VCC
Vopto
loop saturated
discharge
aaa-021704
b. Curve
Figure 4. Linear transition down (no load)
A linear ramp-down (see Figure 4) can yield a perfect linear ramp of the output voltage
without any undershoot. However, depending on the loop bandwidth, the voltage loop
can end up in saturation. Saturation hampers a fast response to a load step immediately
following the end of the ramp (most protocols do not allow any load to be drawn during
a transition). Making the ramp down slower can prevent saturation of the loop. However,
a slower ramp down can contradict with the maximum discharge time most protocols
specify.
A parabolic discharge curve (see Figure 5; patent pending) initially causes the voltage
loop to saturate, due to the initial rapid ramp down. However, it allows the loop to recover
and to resume regulation toward the end of the curve. The total parabolic sequence time
must be chosen such that no undershoot under the final end value occurs.
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TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
VCC
OPTO
aaa-021703
a. Circuit
VCC
Vopto
loop reference
parabola depth
loop saturated
f(parabola factor)
discharge
aaa-021705
b. Curve
Figure 5. Parabolic transition down (no-load)
8.3 Current loop
The voltage drop across a small external series resistor between the output return
terminal and the converter ground is supplied to the ISNS pin. An internal amplifier
multiplies the voltage on the ISNS pin by a factor of 50. The output voltage of the
amplifier must remain below 2.5 V. The external resistor value can be chosen from 2 mΩ
up to 22.5 mΩ in steps of 0.02 mΩ. The external resistor value must correspond to the
programmed value in MTP. Any deviation from this MTP value, e.g. due to PCB-layout
imperfections, causes a current error and must be corrected (see Section 13.2).
Current in the application, the sense resistor, and the gain of the internal amplifier must
be chosen such that the output voltage of the internal amplifier remains below 2.5 V.
When the application is used in CC-mode, an RC-combination must be connected
between the OPTO pin and the ISNS pin (see Section 13.4).
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TEA19032CT
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
8.4 Cable compensation
With cable compensation enabled, the output voltage is increased when the output
current increases to compensate for the voltage drop over the cable. The value of the
cable compensation is the same for all PDOs. It is set in MTP between the minimum and
maximum values (see Table 4).
Setting the cable compensation above 200 mV/A is not recommendable. The cable
compensation can be enabled/disabled for each individual PDO.
8.5 Load switch
A low-cost NMOS transistor is used as load switch between VCC and Vbus (see Figure 7).
A dedicated switch-drive output pin (SW pin) controls this NMOS transistor. The output
(high) level of the switch drive output is VCC + 6 V using an internal charge pump.
As long as VCC is below the UVLO level or if the VCC connection is open, the SW pin is
held low, ensuring that the load switch is off. To ensure that the NMOS is also kept off
when the SW pin is disconnected, an external (high-ohmic) resistor is required between
the gate of the NMOS and Vbus.
To avoid charging VCC via the back-gate diode of the load switch, it is possible to apply
two NMOS switches in series, with their sources connected together.
8.6 Discharge function
The DISCH pin, which has an internal low-ohmic switch, provides the means to discharge
the output Vbus quickly. An external series resistor limits the maximum current and the IC
dissipation.
To check if the output voltage has dropped to below 0.8 V, a comparator is implemented.
This voltage drop is a requirement of the USB-PD specification (vSafe0V) if there is a
hard reset.
When the internal DISCH switch is activated, the voltage at the DISCH pin is always low,
because of the external current limiting resistor. A mechanism has been implemented
to check the real output voltage. During a hard reset discharge sequence, when VCC
is below vSafe5V, the switch is opened every millisecond for 20 μs to check the output
voltage at the end of the 20 μs period. The check of the output voltage is done until the
voltage remains below 0.7 V and the hard reset discharge sequence is terminated. For
this check to work properly, the capacitance on the DISCH pin and the external current
limiting resistor must have a time constant that is short enough.
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TEA19032CT
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
To ensure that the output remains low, a 1 mA sink current is present on the DISCH pin
when both the load switch and discharge switch are off. The period that the DISCH pin
is active in unattached state (td(act)) is typically 100 ms. The reason for this limitation is to
prevent that excessive power dissipation occurs if an external Vbus voltage is applied.
8.7 Detach detection
When the voltage on one of the CC pins is greater than 1.2 V, a detach is detected. If
the type C cable is disconnected, the output voltage is regulated to its default value (5 V)
after 200 µs.
8.8 Internal temperature measurement
The internal die temperature is monitored continuously. Its value can be requested with
the appropriate vendor defined message (VDM). When the internal OTP (see Table 5) is
enabled, the internal OTP is triggered when the die temperature exceeds the value that is
programmed in MTP.
8.9 GPIO pin
In the MTP, the following functions can be selected for the GPIO pin:
•
•
•
•
Off
NTC
NTC + OTP
Supply
In the sections below, the functions are further explained.
8.9.1 Off
The GPIO pin is disabled and can be connected to ground.
8.9.2 NTC
With the NTC function enabled, the GPIO pin can be used to measure the adapter
or cable connector temperature via an NTC resistor. The temperature value can be
requested with the appropriate VDM command. To ensure an accurate temperature
measurement over the complete temperature range, the external NTC is supplied via an
adaptive current source (see Figure 6).
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TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
I1 = 15 µA
I2 = 60 µA
I3 = 240 µA
disable
MTP
OTP level
DIGITAL
CONTROL
FIRMWARE
ADC
GPIO
CC1
CC2
USB-PD
aaa-028134
a. Circuit
VGPIO
I1 = 15 µA
3
I2 = 60 µA
I3 = 240 µA
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0.4
0
-50
0
50
100
Temperature
150
aaa-028135
b. Curves
Figure 6. External NTC is supplied via adaptive current sources
The voltage on the GPIO pin is measured via an internal A-to-D converter. If the voltage
on the GPIO pin drops to below 400 mV, the source current is increased. If the voltage
on the GPIO pin exceeds 2.4 V, the source current is decreased. When a 47 kΩ NTC
resistor with a Beta of 4108 is used, the temperature is accurately measured with a better
than < 5 °C accuracy within a range of 0 °C to > 120 °C.
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TEA19032CT
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
8.9.3 NTC + OTP
With this function enabled, an OTP function is added to the NTC function. The OTP
function is integrated in hardware. The OTP level is set in MTP.
When the NTC (+ OTP) function is enabled for the GPIO pin, but this pin is not used in
the application, it must be connected to ground via a fixed 47 kΩ resistor. Do not leave
the unused pin floating or connect it to ground.
8.9.4 Supply
When the supply functionality is chosen for the GPIO pin in MTP, the output of the GPIO
can be used to supply, e.g., an EEPROM. The following modes can be chosen via MTP:
• The supply signal is high continuously.
2
• Dynamic switching of the I C slave supply on the GPIO pin.
2
When the master activates I C communication, the supply is turned on first. After a
2
2
delay, the I C communications start. When I C communications stops for 1 s, the
supply is turned off.
• The signal on the GPIO can have inverted behavior.
8.10 Communication
If a type-C receptacle is used, attach/detach detection and USB-PD communication is
provided on the CC pins.
8.10.1 USB Type-C
The TEA19032CT complies with the USB Type-C 1.3 specification (see Ref. 1) in the
sense that the distinct pull-up current values support attach/detach and current capability
advertising. The attach/detach detection is done in the hardware. So, if there is a detach,
a return of Vbus to vSafe5V is always ensured. The hardware implementation of the
return of Vbus to vSafe5V eliminates the risk of software implementations where Vbus may
stay at an unsafe level if the program execution stalls.
To support currents higher than 3 A, use a captive cable. Vconn is not supported.
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TEA19032CT
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
8.10.2 USB-PD
The TEA19032CT supports the USB-PD, release 3.0 specification (see Ref. 3) as far as
it is required for a DFP.
The TEA19032CT supports the programmable power supply (PPS) part of the USB-PD
3.0 specification.
The TEA19032CT can be programmed such that it only complies with the USB-PD 2.0
specification. With these MTP settings, power-brick USB-PD-2.0 testing can be done and
USB-PD 2.0 qualification is possible.
Maximum seven different power data objects (PDO) can be defined in the nonvolatile memory (MTP). Released types have a predefined set of PDOs programmed
(see Table 4). For each PDO, current limit type (OCP/CC) and cable compensation on/
off can be set. However, any other voltage or current within the range can be defined in a
PDO.
Four of the seven PDOs can be set as programmable power supply (PPS) instead of a
fixed power supply (FPS) via MTP.
The TEA19032CT supports the QC4 VDMs.
8.10.3 Discover identification
The TEA19032CT supports the discover identification protocol in USB-PD. It is possible
to program VID, PID, and BCD values in MTP. These values can be requested via VDM
messages.
The maximum power, which is used to determine the power profile, can be set in MTP.
8.10.4 Quick charge
The Qualcomm® QuickCharge™ QC4 protocol is fully supported (see Ref. 4). The
required fixed and PPS PDOs can be configured in MTP.
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TEA19032CT
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
8.10.5 MTP configuration
The TEA19032CT is configurable via MTP. The different types are defined in Section 15.
Table 4 gives an overview of the programmability with their minimum/maximum values.
Table 4. MTP configuration options
Function
default output voltage
default maximum output current
maximum
level
step size
-
3V
10 V
50 mV
-
0.3 A
5A
20 mA
-
-
-
GPIO protection level
-
62 °C
111 °C
variable but
< 5 °C
OTP internal
-
27 °C
135 °C
4.3 °C
external sense resistor(Rsns)
-
2 mΩ
22 mΩ
0.02 mΩ
external resistor divider VCC/
[2]
VSNS (=DIV)
8.325; 2.5; 5.476
-
-
-
-
0 mV/A
Rsns * DIV * 8
V/A
variable
OCP-mode/CC-mode
-
-
-
5V
3A
-
-
-
-
3V
0.3 A
20 V
10 A
0.05 V
0.01 A
[4]
120 %; 125 %; 130 %
-
-
-
[4]
off; 60 %; 70 %; 80 %
-
-
-
off; 70 %; 80 %; 90 %
-
-
-
PDO PPS enable
TRUE/FALSE
-
-
-
USB3.0 enable
TRUE/FALSE
-
-
-
power limit PPS
TRUE/FALSE
-
-
-
-
3.3 V
20 V
-
[3]
cable compensation
CC mode or OCP mode
PDO1
PDO2; PDO3; PDO4; PDO5;
PDO6; PDO7
OVP level (PDO)
UVP level (PDO)
UVP level (APDO)
[4]
[5]
minimum voltage APDO
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
Product data sheet
minimum
level
disable; NTC;
[1]
NTC with OTP ; Supply
GPIO
TEA19032CT
Options
The NTC readout and OTP levels are defined with an NTC of 47 kΩ and a B-constant of 4108.
Maximum output voltage for 5.476 is 13 V. Maximum output voltage for 2.5 V is 6 V.
Cable compensation above 200 mV/A is not recommended.
Can be selected for each PDO individually.
Maximum 4 PDOs can be an APDO.
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8.11 Protections
Table 5 gives an overview of the available protections. All protections operate in safe
restart mode. All protections except UVP are implemented in hardware. When a fault
condition occurs, the load switch is immediately opened. When the fault condition is
removed, the load switch is closed again. The VCC is set to default and the minimum
delay defined in MTP is passed.
8.11.1 Protections overview
Table 5. Overview of protections
Protection
Description
Implementation
Default filter
UVLO
undervoltage lockout
hardware
-
OVP
overvoltage protection
hardware
30 μs
OCP
overcurrent protection
hardware
20 ms
OTP (internal)
overtemperature protection
hardware
-
OTP (external)
overtemperature protection
hardware
-
UVP
undervoltage protection
software
-
OSUP
open-supply (VCC) protection
hardware
-
OV_CC1_CC2
overvoltage protection CC1 and CC2 pins
hardware
127 μs
8.11.2 Secondary side safe restart protection
When a safe restart protection is triggered, the load switch is immediately turned off.
The voltage loop is kept on and is regulated to the initial value (5 V typical). As the
load switch is immediately turned off before the regulation reduces the output power,
the VCC voltage may increase. To ensure that the VCC voltage has dropped to a safe
value, before the load switch is turned on again, VCC is discharged via an internal current
source of 20 mA if it exceeds the level of 1.05 × Vdefault.
When the protection is triggered, the safe restart timer is started. After 1 s (default
value), a restart sequence is performed, which reinitializes all circuits. Optionally, most
protections can be changed to latched protections in MTP.
8.11.3 Undervoltage lockout (UVLO)
The level at which the UVLO protection is triggered is fixed. When VCC drops to below
the UVLO level, the load switch is immediately turned off. All settings are reset to their
initial values. Internal circuitries are disabled.
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8.11.4 Overvoltage protection (OVP)
The OVP level is set as a percentage of the requested output voltage level. The OVP
level is set to default 125 % (V < 9 V) or 120 % (V ≥ 9 V) of the programmed output
voltage. When VCC continuously exceeds this level for longer than the minimum OVP
time (default 30 μs), the OVP protection is triggered.
8.11.5 Overcurrent protection (OCP)
The default TEA19032CT setting is CC mode. In CC mode, the current loop defines the
maximum current. Instead, the OCP mode can be selected via MTP. The OCP level can
be programmed individually for each PDO. OCP is only triggered if the OCP mode is
set for the corresponding PDO and the output current is continuously higher than the
programmed current level for more than the programmed OCP blanking time.
8.11.6 Overtemperature protection (OTP)
8.11.6.1 Internal OTP
When the internally measured temperature exceeds the programmed OTP setting, OTP
is triggered, unless the protection is disabled in MTP. The temperature level can be
defined in MTP. The default value is 113 °C.
Furthermore, the internal temperature sensor can be used to measure the temperature.
The measured temperature can be sent via USB-PD.
8.11.6.2 External OTP
When the mode "NTC+OTP" is selected for GPIO in the MTP and the externally
measured temperature exceeds the programmed OTP setting, OTP is triggered. The
temperature level can be defined in MTP. The default value is 90 °C (see Section 15
and Table 4).
8.11.7 Open-supply protection (OSUP)
When the IC is not supplied via the VCC pin any more, the voltage on the OPTO pin
is used to open the external load switch. If the VCC pin is disconnected, opening the
external load switch prevents that the load is damaged.
8.11.8 Undervoltage protection (UVP)
The UVP level is set to 60 % PDO level. The reaction to a triggering of UVP is
programmed in the firmware. The protection is a safe restart protection by default. The
level can never be lower than the UVLO level. The level can be adjusted via MTP.
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8.11.9 Output short protection (OSP)
At a shorted output, the VCC voltage drops to below the UVLO level. The load switch
is turned off. After the programmed safe restart time, the output is enabled again. To
meet the average input power requirement at a shorted output, a proper safe restart time
must be chosen. When the VCC voltage exceeds the UVLO level, the primary controller
initially limits the maximum output power.
Because the safe restart time is set to 1 s, the dissipation is limited to < 50 mW. This
limitation prevents that the application heats up when the output is shorted.
8.11.10 OVP CC1 and CC2 pins (OV_CC1_CC2)
The overvoltage protection of the CC1 and CC2 pins can be enabled in MTP. However, it
is switched off by default.
OV_CC1_CC2 is a safe restart protection. When the CC1 or CC2 pin is shorted to Vbus,
this protection is triggered. The trigger level of the OV_CC1_CC2 is at 4.5 V. To prevent
unwanted triggering, it has a 127 µs (default) blanking time.
8.11.11 Soft short protection CC pins (SHORT_CC1_CC2)
The CC pins are protected with a soft-short protection that measures the impedance
of the CC lines. When the measured impedance is not according to the USB-PD
specification, the load switch is opened.
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9
Limiting values
Table 6. Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
Voltages
VVCC
voltage on pin VCC
−0.5
+26
V
VOPTO
voltage on pin OPTO
−0.5
+26
V
VCC1
voltage on pin CC1
−0.5
+26
V
VCC2
voltage on pin CC2
−0.5
+26
V
VSW
voltage on pin SW
−0.5
VCC + 9
V
VDISCH
voltage on pin DISCH
−0.5
+26
V
VVSNS
voltage on pin VSNS
−0.5
+3.6
V
VISNS
voltage on pin ISNS
−0.5
+3.6
V
VGPIO
voltage on pin GPIO
−0.5
+3.6
V
Tstg
storage temperature
−65
+150
°C
Tj
junction temperature
−40
+150
°C
human body model
(HBM)
−2000
+2000
V
charged device model
(CDM)
−500
+500
V
machine model (MM)
−200
+200
V
General
Electrostatic discharge (ESD)
VESD
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
electrostatic discharge
voltage
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
10 Recommended operating conditions
Table 7. Recommended operating conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
Voltages
VVCC
voltage on pin VCC
0
21
V
VOPTO
voltage on pin OPTO
0
21
V
VCC1
voltage on pin CC1
0
5
V
VCC2
voltage on pin CC2
0
5
V
VSW
voltage on pin SW
0
VCC + 6
V
VDISCH
voltage on pin DISCH
0
21
V
VVSNS
voltage on pin VSNS
0
2.5
V
VISNS
voltage on pin ISNS
0
3.3
V
VGPIO
voltage on pin GPIO
0
3.3
V
junction temperature
−20
+105
°C
General
Tj
11 Thermal characteristics
Table 8. Thermal characteristics
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Typ
Unit
Rth(j-a)
thermal resistance from
junction to ambient
JEDEC test board
115
K/W
Rth(j-c)
thermal resistance from
junction to case
JEDEC test board
44
K/W
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
12 Characteristics
Table 9. Characteristics
Tamb = 25 °C; VCC = 5.0 V; all voltages are measured with respect to GND; currents are positive when flowing into the IC;
unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Supply (VCC pin)
Vth(UVLO)
undervoltage lockout
threshold
falling
-
2.85
2.9
V
ICC
supply current
unattached; VCC = 5 V
-
1.8
-
mA
nominal; VCC = 5 V
-
3
-
mA
extra discharge current;
VCC = 1.05 × Vo(default)
-
20
-
mA
discharge current of
VCC during safe restart
protection; depends on
load conditions
-
20
-
mA
protection level voltage
-
1.05 × Vo(default)
-
V
ICC(dch)
Vos
discharge supply
current
overshoot voltage
CC1/CC2 section (CC1 and CC2 pins)
Type C
Ipu
VIH
VIL
Vovp
pull-up current
HIGH-level input
voltage
current source for DFP pull-up indication
default current
−96
−80
−64
μA
1.5 A mode
−194
−180
−166
μA
3 A mode
−356
−330
−304
μA
with standard 5.1 kΩ pull-down resistance
default current
1.5
1.6
1.7
V
1.5 A mode
1.5
1.6
1.7
V
3 A mode
2.45
2.60
2.75
V
LOW-level input voltage with standard 5.1 kΩ pull-down resistance
overvoltage protection
voltage
default current
0.15
0.2
0.25
V
1.5 A mode
0.35
0.40
0.45
V
3 A mode
0.75
0.80
0.85
V
CC1 and CC2 pins
-
4.5
-
V
BMC bit rate
270
300
330
Kbps
USB-PD normative specification
fbit
bit rate
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Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
USB-PD transmitter normative specification
tfall
fall time
10 % and 90
% amplitude
points; minimum is
underloaded condition
300
-
650
ns
trise
rise time
10 % and 90
% amplitude
points; minimum is
underloaded condition
300
-
650
ns
Vo
output voltage
signal voltage swing
1.05
1.125
1.2
V
Zo
output impedance
transmitter
-
45
-
Ω
USB-PD receiver normative specification
Cin
input capacitance
receiver
-
250
-
pF
|tfltr(lim)
time constant limiting
filter
receiver bandwidth
100
-
-
ns
zi
input impedance
receiver
10
-
-
MΩ
Vi
input voltage
receiver comparator
low level
-
0.55
-
V
high level
-
0.8
-
V
hysteresis
-
250
-
mV
Voltage control (VSNS pin)
Vref
reference voltage
input voltage range on
the VSNS pin to control
the voltage loop
0.3
-
2.4
V
Vacc
voltage accuracy
voltage loop accuracy;
VCC = 5 V
−2
-
+2
%
measurement voltage
accuracy
−2
-
+2
%
gm
transconductance
VCC in; OPTO out
4
-
-
mA/mV
Gmax
maximum gain
cable compensation
-
8
-
mV/mV
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Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
0
-
40
mV
Current control (ISNS pin)
Iref
reference current
parameter can be
programmed in MTP 10
bits
Iout
output current
current loop accuracy; Rsense = 5 mΩ
0.5 A < Iout < 5 A
−100
-
+100
mA
Iout > 5 A
−2
-
+2
%
measurement current accuracy; Rsense = 5 mΩ
0.5 A < Iout < 5 A
−100
-
+100
mA
−3
-
+3
%
gain current;
amplifier = 50
200
-
gain current;
amplifier = 25
100
-
-
mA/mV
Iout > 5 A
gm
transconductance
[1]
mA/mV
GPIO pin
IO(GPIO)
output current on pin
GPIO
GPIO function = NTC (+OTP)
low temperatures
(see Figure 6)
−15.75
−15.00
−14.25
μA
medium
temperatures
(see Figure 6)
−63
−60
−57
μA
high temperatures
(see Figure 6)
−252
−240
−228
μA
Tacc
temperature accuracy
47 kΩ NTC
(Beta = 4108)
−5
-
+5
°C
Tres
temperature resolution
temperature
measurement
−1
-
+1
°C
VI
input voltage
high level
1.5
-
-
V
low level
-
-
0.9
V
high level; no load
2.7
3.0
3.3
V
low level; no load
-
-
0.3
V
source; VO = 2.3 V
-
-
−1
mA
sink; VO = 0.4 V
1
-
-
mA
VO
IO
output voltage
output current
GPIO function = supply
GPIO function = supply
Protections
Vovp
overvoltage protection
voltage
with control loop in
voltage control mode
3
-
25
V
Vovp(acc)
overvoltage protection
voltage accuracy
VCC pin; Vovp = 6 V
−3
-
+3
%
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Symbol
Parameter
Vocp
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
overcurrent protection
voltage
6
-
40
mV
Vocp(acc)
overcurrent protection
voltage accuracy
−3
-
+3
%
Vuvp
undervoltage protection
voltage
3
-
21
V
Vuvp(acc)
undervoltage protection
voltage accuracy
−3
-
+3
%
ICC(dch)
discharge supply
current
during safe restart
protection
-
20
-
mA
output resistance
switch-on
-
80
-
kΩ
switch-off
-
600
-
Ω
-
3
-
Ω
SW driver
RO
DISCH part (DISCH pin)
Rdch
discharge resistance
Vdet(rst)
reset detection voltage
hard reset
0.65
0.70
0.75
V
tact
active time
maximum on-time
during attached state
-
100
-
ms
OPTO pin
IO(min)
minimum output current
-
30
-
μA
IO(max)
maximum output
current
3.75
5
6.25
mA
-
10
-
MHz
−10
-
+10
°C
Internal oscillator
fosc
internal oscillator
frequency
Internal temperature protection
Totp(acc)
[1]
overtemperature
temperature
protection trip accuracy regarding the trip level
programmed in MTP
The current sense pin can be used up to 40 mV. The result is a current range that depends on the programmed Rsense resistor. (e.g. with 10 mΩ, the value
can be up to 4 A).
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13 Application information
VCC
Vbus
XV
R2
DRAIN
HV
DRIVER
n.c.
ISENSE
CTRL
TEA193x
S1
GATE
TEA199x
CAP
R3
SOURCE
AUX
GND
VCCH
PROTECT
VCCL
GND
R1
R7
R5
VCC
SW
OPTO
GND
DISCH
R6
R4
C2
C1
GPIO
TEA19032C
ISNS
CC1
CC2
VSNS
NTC
(near connector)
aaa-031608
Figure 7. Typical application diagram, including TEA1938, TEA1999 (low-side SR), and TEA19032CT
13.1 Resistor divider
The resistor divider (R3 / (R2 + R3) connected from the VCC pin to the VSNS pin must
reduce the output voltage to < 2.5 V for the maximum output voltage. See Section 8.2 for
more information about the divider ratios. To minimize the voltage drop at the connector,
the resistor divider must be connected as close as possible to the load switch.
It is important that the external resistive divider exactly matches the internal value (MTP),
because internal measurements depend on it. In the resistive divider, use resistors with a
1 % or better accuracy.
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13.2 Sense resistor
The accuracy of the sense resistor R1 is very important. Any deviation from the value in
MTP gives an offset in the current measurement. Because the sense resistor is very lowohmic, the layout of the connections in the PCB can give major deviations from its initial
value.
To overcome these deviations, several options are available:
• Change the sense resistor value such that the complete value is matching the typical
MTP value (5 mΩ or 10 mΩ).
• Trim the value with a resistor divider so that the (R7 / (R5 + R7)) × (R1 + RPCB)
matches the MTP default value. RPCB is the resistance of copper wires and the
resistance change of the sense resistor due to its soldering profile.
To maximize accuracy and temperature stability, keep Rpcb as low as possible. The
sense resistor must have a temperature coefficient that is as low as possible. To prevent
magnetic coupling, keep the length and the area of the connections between the sense
resistor and the GND and ISNS pins as small as possible.
13.3 Voltage loop
In the application diagram, an integrator network is connected between the VSNS pin
and the optocoupler. The recommended values of these components are:
• R2 = 160 kΩ to 180 kΩ
• R4 = 1 kΩ
• C1 = 10 nF; for the integral part
To prevent magnetic coupling to these parts, which results in pollution in output voltage,
the length and the area of the connection must be kept as small as possible.
13.4 Current loop
For applications using the CC loop in the application, an integrator network is connected
between the ISNS pin and the optocoupler. The recommended values for these
components are:
• R5 = 330 Ω when R1 = 10 mΩ; R5 = 160 Ω when R1 = 5 mΩ; connected between
sense resistor and the ISNS pin for the proportional part.
• R6 = 5 kΩ
• C2 = 100 nF; for the integral part
To prevent magnetic coupling to these parts, which results in pollution in output currents,
the length and the area of the connection must be kept as small as possible.
For applications that use OCP mode, these three components can be omitted.
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
14 Package outline
SO10: plastic small outline package; 10 leads; body width 3.9 mm; body thickness 1.35 mm
D
SOT1437-1
E
A
c
y
X
HE
v
A
Z
10
6
Q
A2
A
A1
A3
pin 1 index
1
θ
5
e
bp
(10x)
(8x)
Lp
L
w
detail X
0
5 mm
scale
Dimensions
Unit
mm
A
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
max 1.75 0.25 1.45
0.49 0.25
nom
0.18 1.35 0.25 0.43 0.22
min
0.10 1.25
0.36 0.19
D(1)
E(1)
6.3
6.2
6.1
4.0
3.9
3.8
e
HE
L
Lp
Q
v
w
6.20
1.00 0.70
1.27 6.00 1.05 0.70 0.65 0.25 0.25
5.80
0.40 0.60
y
Z
θ
0.1
0.70
0.56
0.30
8°
4°
0°
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
Outline
version
References
IEC
JEDEC
JEITA
sot1437-1_po
European
projection
Issue date
15-02-09
15-03-06
SOT1437-1
Figure 8. Package outline SOT1437-1 (SO10)
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
15 Appendix: Internal parameter settings per type
In this section, the internal parameter settings per type are given.
15.1 TEA19032CABT
Table 10 gives an overview of the function settings in the TEA19032CABT.
Table 10. Internal parameter settings
Function
TEA19032CABT
power rating
45 W
supported standards
USB-PD3; QC4
default output voltage
5V
default maximum output current
3A
GPIO1 function
NTC with OTP
GPIO1 protection level
90 °C
chip OTP trigger level
113 °C
external sense resistor (Rsense)
10 mΩ
external resistor divider VCC/VSNS (= DIV)
8.325
cable compensation
100 mV/A
CC mode or OCP
OCP
OCP level/CC mode margin
5%
PDO1
PPS enable
FALSE
voltage
5V
current
3A
OVP level
125 %
UVP level
off
QC enable
TRUE
cable compensation enable
TRUE
PDO2
PPS enable
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
FALSE
voltage
9V
current
3A
OVP level
120 %
UVP level
60 %
QC enable
TRUE
cable compensation enable
TRUE
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USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
Function
TEA19032CABT
PDO3
PPS enable
FALSE
voltage
12 V
current
3A
OVP level
120 %
UVP level
60 %
QC enable
TRUE
cable compensation enable
TRUE
PDO4
PPS enable
FALSE
voltage
15 V
current
3A
OVP level
120 %
UVP level
60 %
QC enable
FALSE
cable compensation enable
TRUE
PDO5
PPS enable
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
FALSE
voltage
20 V
current
2.25 A
OVP level
120 %
UVP level
60 %
QC enable
FALSE
cable compensation enable
TRUE
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30 / 36
TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
16 Abbreviations
Table 11. Abbreviations
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
Acronym
Description
AC
alternating current
APDO
augmented PDO
BMC
bi-phase mark coding
BOM
bill of materials
CC
constant current
CV
constant voltage
DC
direct current
DCM
discontinuous conduction mode
DFP
downstream facing port
EEPROM
electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
MTP
multi-time programmable
OCP
overcurrent protection
OSP
output short protection
OSUP
output supply protection
OTP
overtemperature protection
OVP
overvoltage protection
PDO
power data object
PPS
programmable power supply
QR
Quasi-Resonant
RAM
random-access memory
ROM
read-only memory
RPDO
regular PDO
SMPS
switched-mode power supply
UFP
upstream facing port
USB
universal serial bus
UVLO
undervoltage lockout
UVP
undervoltage protection
VDM
vendor defined messages
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
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TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
17 References
[1]
USB Type-C Cable and Connector Specification
— Revision 1.3 and ECNs; July 14, 2017
[2]
USB Power Delivery Specification Rev. 2.0,
Version 1.3
— Revision 2.0, version 1.3; January 12, 2017
[3]
USB Power Delivery Specification
— Revision 3.0, version 1.1; ECNs as of June 12, 2017;
June 12, 2017
[4]
Qualcomm® QuickCharge™ 4 Interface Specification — Revision D; Qualcomm®, August 1, 2017
- 80-NH008-3
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
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32 / 36
TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
18 Revision history
Table 12. Revision history
Document ID
Release date
Data sheet status
Change notice
Supersedes
TEA19032CT v.1
20190315
Product data sheet
-
-
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
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33 / 36
TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
19 Legal information
19.1 Data sheet status
Document status
[1][2]
Product status
[3]
Definition
Objective [short] data sheet
Development
This document contains data from the objective specification for product
development.
Preliminary [short] data sheet
Qualification
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.
Product [short] data sheet
Production
This document contains the product specification.
[1]
[2]
[3]
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.
The term 'short data sheet' is explained in section "Definitions".
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple
devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior
to the publication hereof.
19.2 Definitions
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences
of use of such information.
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is
intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain
detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the
relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP
Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the
short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail.
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between
NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,
shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product
is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the
Product data sheet.
19.3 Disclaimers
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed
to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not
give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the
accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability
for the consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors
takes no responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an
information source outside of NXP Semiconductors. In no event shall NXP
Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or
consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost
savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement
of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based
on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other
legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for
any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative
liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited
in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP
Semiconductors.
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to
make changes to information published in this document, including without
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed,
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental
damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for
inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or
applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own
risk.
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes
no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable
for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers
are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and
products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors
accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product
design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP
Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications
and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of
customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with
their applications and products. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any
liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based
on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or
the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is
responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications
and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a
default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by
customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this
respect.
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those
given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect
the quality and reliability of the device.
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors
products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial
sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise
agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual
agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective
agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to
applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
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TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted
or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or
the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights,
patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior
authorization from competent authorities.
Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly
states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified,
the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor
tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements.
NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of nonautomotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. In
the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive
applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall
use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the product for
such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever
customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NXP
Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s own
risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability,
damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use
of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’
standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications.
Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for
reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy
between the translated and English versions.
Security — While NXP Semiconductors has implemented advanced
security features, all products may be subject to unidentified vulnerabilities.
Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications
and products to reduce the effect of these vulnerabilities on customer’s
applications and products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for
any vulnerability that is discovered. Customers should implement appropriate
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their
applications and products.
19.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
GreenChip — is a trademark of NXP B.V.
TEA19032CT
Product data sheet
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35 / 36
TEA19032CT
NXP Semiconductors
USB-PD 2.0/USB-PD 3.0/QC 4 controller for SMPS
Contents
1
General description ............................................ 1
2
Features and benefits .........................................2
2.1
General .............................................................. 2
2.2
Protocol support ................................................ 2
2.3
Protections ......................................................... 3
3
Applications .........................................................3
4
Ordering information .......................................... 3
5
Marking .................................................................3
6
Block diagram ..................................................... 4
7
Pinning information ............................................ 5
7.1
Pinning ............................................................... 5
7.2
Pin description ................................................... 5
8
Functional description ........................................6
8.1
Start-up and supply ........................................... 7
8.2
Voltage loop .......................................................8
8.3
Current loop .....................................................10
8.4
Cable compensation ........................................ 11
8.5
Load switch ......................................................11
8.6
Discharge function ........................................... 11
8.7
Detach detection ..............................................12
8.8
Internal temperature measurement ..................12
8.9
GPIO pin ..........................................................12
8.9.1
Off .................................................................... 12
8.9.2
NTC ..................................................................12
8.9.3
NTC + OTP ..................................................... 14
8.9.4
Supply .............................................................. 14
8.10
Communication ................................................ 14
8.10.1
USB Type-C .................................................... 14
8.10.2
USB-PD ........................................................... 15
8.10.3
Discover identification ......................................15
8.10.4
Quick charge ................................................... 15
8.10.5
MTP configuration ............................................16
8.11
Protections ....................................................... 17
8.11.1
Protections overview ........................................17
8.11.2
Secondary side safe restart protection ............ 17
8.11.3
Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) ..........................17
8.11.4
Overvoltage protection (OVP) ..........................18
8.11.5
Overcurrent protection (OCP) ..........................18
8.11.6
Overtemperature protection (OTP) .................. 18
8.11.6.1 Internal OTP .................................................... 18
8.11.6.2 External OTP ................................................... 18
8.11.7
Open-supply protection (OSUP) ...................... 18
8.11.8
Undervoltage protection (UVP) ........................18
8.11.9
Output short protection (OSP) ......................... 19
8.11.10 OVP CC1 and CC2 pins (OV_CC1_CC2) ....... 19
8.11.11 Soft short protection CC pins (SHORT_
CC1_CC2) ....................................................... 19
9
Limiting values .................................................. 20
10
Recommended operating conditions .............. 21
11
Thermal characteristics ....................................21
12
Characteristics .................................................. 22
13
Application information .................................... 26
13.1
Resistor divider ................................................ 26
13.2
13.3
13.4
14
15
15.1
16
17
18
19
Sense resistor ..................................................27
Voltage loop .....................................................27
Current loop .....................................................27
Package outline .................................................28
Appendix: Internal parameter settings per
type ..................................................................... 29
TEA19032CABT .............................................. 29
Abbreviations .................................................... 31
References ......................................................... 32
Revision history ................................................ 33
Legal information .............................................. 34
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)
described herein, have been included in section 'Legal information'.
© NXP B.V. 2019.
All rights reserved.
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com
Date of release: 15 March 2019
Document identifier: TEA19032CT