MSM7578V

E2U0017-28-81 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 ¡ Semiconductor Single Rail CODEC This version: Aug. 1998 MSM7578H/7578V/7579 Previous version: Nov. 1996 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The MSM7578 and MSM7579 are single-channel CODEC CMOS ICs for voice signals ranging from 300 to 3400 Hz. These devices contain filters for A/D and D/A conversion. Designed especially for a single-power supply and low-power applications, these devices are particularly optimized for telephone terminals in digital wireless systems and ISDN systems. The devices use the same transmission clocks as those used in the MSM7508B and MSM7509B. The analog output signal can directly drive a piezoelectric type handset receiver. FEATURES • Single power supply: +5.0 V ± 5% • Low power consumption Operating mode: 25 mW Typ. 47 mW Max. VDD = 5 V Power down mode: 0.05 mW Typ. 0.3 mW Max. VDD = 5 V • ITU-T Companding law MSM7578H: m-law MSM7579: A-law MSM7578V: m/A-law pin-selectable • Built-in PLL eliminates a master clock • Serial data rate: 64/128/256/512/1024/2048 kHz 96/192/384/768/1536/1544/200 kHz • Adjustable transmit gain • Built-in reference voltage supply • Directly drive a line transformer of 600 W • The 16-pin DIP and 24-pin SOP package products provide pin compatibility with the MSM7508B/ 7509B • The 20-pin SSOP package products have 1/3 the foot print of conventional products • Package options: 16-pin plastic DIP (DIP16-P-300-2.54) (Product name : MSM7578HRS) (Product name : MSM7579RS) (Product name : MSM7578VRS) 24-pin plastic SOP (SOP24-P-430-1.27-K) (Product name : MSM7578HGS-K) (Product name : MSM7578VGS-K) (Product name : MSM7579GS-K) 20-pin plastic SSOP (SSOP20-P-250-0.95-K) (Product name : MSM7578HMS-K) (Product name : MSM7579MS-K) (Product name : MSM7578VMS-K) 1/18 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 BLOCK DIAGRAM AIN– AIN+ GSX – + RC LPF 8th BPF AD CONV. AUTO ZERO PCMOUT TCONT PLL XSYNC BCLK SGC SG SG GEN VR GEN RTIM RSYNC (ALAW) PCMIN PDN VDD AG DG AOUT – + SG 5th LPF DA CONV. RCONT PWD Logic PWD 2/18 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW) SGC 1 SG 2 AOUT 3 VDD 4 DG 5 PDN 6 RSYNC 7 PCMIN 8 16 AIN+ 15 AIN– 14 GSX 13 (ALAW)* 12 AG 11 BCLK 10 XSYNC 9 PCMOUT SGC 1 NC 2 SG 3 NC 4 AOUT 5 VDD 6 DG 7 NC 8 NC 9 24 AIN+ 23 AIN– 22 NC 21 GSX 20 NC 19 (ALAW)* 18 AG 17 NC 16 BCLK 15 NC 14 XSYNC 13 PCMOUT SGC 1 SG 2 AOUT 3 VDD 4 NC 5 NC 6 DG 7 PDN 8 RSYNC 9 PCMIN 10 20 AIN+ 19 AIN– 18 GSX 17 (ALAW)* 16 NC 15 NC 14 AG 13 BCLK 12 XSYNC 11 PCMOUT 16-Pin Plastic DIP PDN 10 RSYNC 11 PCMIN 12 NC : No connect pin 20-Pin Plastic SSOP NC : No connect pin 24-Pin Plastic SOP * The ALAW pin is only applied to the MSM7578VRS/MSM7578VGS-K/MSM7578VMS-K. 3/18 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 PIN AND FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS AIN+, AIN–, GSX Transmit analog input and transmit level adjustment. AIN+ is a non-inverting input to the op-amp; AIN– is an inverting input to the op-amp; GSX is connected to the output of the op-amp and is used to adjust the level, as shown below. When not using AIN– and AIN+, connect AIN– to GSX and AIN+ to SG. During power saving and power down modes, the GSX output is at AG voltage. 1) Inverting input type C1 Analog input R1 GSX AIN– AIN+ SG R1 : variable R2 > 20 kW C1 > 1/(2 ¥ 3.14 ¥ 30 ¥ R1) Gain = R2/R1 £ 10 R2 – + 2) Non inverting input type C2 Analog input R5 R4 R3 AIN+ AIN– GSX SG + – R3 > 20 kW R4 > 20 kW R5 > 50 kW C2 > 1/ (2 ¥ 3.14 ¥ 30 ¥ R5) Gain = 1 + R4 / R3 £ 10 AG Analog signal ground. AOUT Analog output. The output signal has a maximum amplitude of 2.4 VPP above and below the signal ground voltage (VDD/2). The output load resistance is a minimum of 600 W. During power saving, or power down mode, the output of AOUT is at the voltage level of the signal ground. 4/18 ¡ Semiconductor VDD Power supply for +5 V. PCMIN MSM7578H/7578V/7579 PCM signal input. A serial PCM signal input to this pin is converted to an analog signal in synchronization with the RSYNC signal and BCLK signal. The data rate of the PCM signal is equal to the frequency of the BCLK signal. The PCM signal is shifted at a falling edge of the BCLK signal and latched into the internal register when shifted by eight bits. The start of the PCM data (MSD) is identified at the rising edge of RSYNC. BCLK Shift clock signal input for the PCMIN and PCMOUT signal. The frequency, equal to the data rate, is 64, 96, 128, 192, 256, 384, 512, 768, 1024, 1536, 1544, 2048, or 200 kHz. Setting this signal to logic “1” or “0” drives both transmit and receive circuits to the power saving state. RSYNC Receive synchronizing signal input. Eight required bits are selected from serial PCM signals on the PCMIN pin by the receive synchronizing signal. Signals in the receive section are synchronized by this synchronizing signal. This signal must be synchronized in phase with the BCLK. The frequency should be 8 kHz ±50 ppm to guarantee the AC characteristics which are mainly the frequency characteristics of the receive section. However, if the frequency characteristic of an applied system is not specified exactly, this device can operate in the range of 8 kHz ±2 kHz, but the electrical characteristics in this specification are not guaranteed. XSYNC Transmit synchronizing signal input. The PCM output signal from the PCMOUT pin is output in synchronization with this transmit synchronizing signal. This synchronizing signal triggers the PLL and synchronizes all timing signals of the transmit section. This synchronizing signal must be synchronized in phase with BCLK. The frequency should be 8 kHz ±50 ppm to guarantee the AC characteristics which are mainly the frequency characteristics of the transmit section. However, if the frequency characteristic of an applied system is not specified exactly, this device can operate in the range of 8 kHz ±2 kHz, but the electrical characteristics in this specification are not guaranteed. Setting this signal to logic “1” or “0” drives both transmit and receive circuits to the power saving state. 5/18 ¡ Semiconductor DG MSM7578H/7578V/7579 Ground for the digital signal circuits. This ground is separate from the analog signal ground. The DG pin must be connected to the AG pin on the printed circuit board to make a common analog ground. PDN Power down control signal. A logic "0" level drives both transmit and receive circuits to a power down state. PCMOUT PCM signal output. The PCM output signal is output from MSD in a sequential order, synchronizing with the rising edge of the BCLK signal. MSD may be output at the rising edge of the XSYNC signal, based on the timing between BCLK and XSYNC. This pin is in a high impedance state except during 8-bit PCM output. It is also in a high impedance state during power saving or power down mode. A pull-up resistor must be connected to this pin because its output is configured as an open drain. This device is compatible with the ITU-T recommendation on coding law and output coding format. The MSM7579 (A-law) outputs the character signal, inverting the even bits. Input/Output Level MSD +Full scale +0 –0 –Full scale PCMIN/PCMOUT MSM7578H (m-law) MSD 0000 1111 1111 0000 1010 1101 0101 0010 1010 0101 0101 1010 1000 1111 0111 0000 MSM7579 (A-law) 6/18 ¡ Semiconductor SG MSM7578H/7578V/7579 Signal ground voltage output. The output voltage is 1/2 of the power supply voltage. The output drive current capability is ±300 mA. This pin provides the SG level for CODEC peripherals. This output voltage level is undefined during power saving or power down mode. SGC Used to generate the signal ground voltage level by connecting a bypass capacitor. Connect a 0.1 mF capacitor with excellent high frequency characteristics between the AG pin and the SGC pin. ALAW Control signal input of the companding law selection. Provides only for the MSM7578VRS/7578VGS-K/7578VMS-K. The CODEC will operate in the m-law when this pin is at a logic "0" level and the CODEC will operate in the A-law when this pin is at a logic "1" level. The CODEC operates in the m-law if the pin is left open, since the pin is internally pulled down. 7/18 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Power Supply Voltage Analog Input Voltage Digital Input Voltage Storage Temperature Symbol VDD VAIN VDIN TSTG Condition — — — — Rating 0 to 7 –0.3 to VDD + 0.3 –0.3 to VDD + 0.3 –55 to +150 Unit V V V °C RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Parameter Power Supply Voltage Operating Temperature Analog Input Voltage Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Symbol VDD Ta VAIN VIH VIL Condition Voltage must be fixed — Min. 4.75 –30 — 2.2 0 Typ. 5 +25 — — — Max. 5.25 +85 2.4 VDD 0.8 Unit V °C VPP V V Connect AIN– and GSX XSYNC, RSYNC, BCLK, PCMIN, PDN, ALAW 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, Clock Frequency Sync Pulse Frequency Clock Duty Ratio Digital Input Rise Time Digital Input Fall Time Transmit Sync Pulse Setting Time Receive Sync Pulse Setting Time Sync Pulse Width PCMIN Set-up Time PCMIN Hold Time Digital Output Load Analog Input Allowable DC Offset Allowable Jitter Width FC FS DC tIr tIf tXS tSX tRS tSR tWS tDS tDH RDL CDL Voff — BCLK XSYNC, RSYNC BCLK XSYNC, RSYNC, BCLK, PCMIN, PDN, ALAW BCLKÆXSYNC, See Timing Diagram XSYNCÆBCLK, See Timing Diagram BCLKÆRSYNC, See Timing Diagram RSYNCÆBCLK, See Timing Diagram 2048, 96, 192, 384, 768, 1536, 1544, 200 6.0 40 — — 100 100 100 100 1 BCLK 100 100 0.5 — –100 –10 — 8.0 50 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 9.0 60 50 50 — — — — 100 — — — 100 +100 +10 1 kHz kHz % ns ns ns ns ns ns ms ns ns kW pF mV mV ms XSYNC, RSYNC — — Pull-up resistor — Transmit gain stage, Gain= 1 Transmit gain stage, Gain = 10 XSYNC, RSYNC, BCLK 8/18 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DC and Digital Interface Characteristics (VDD = +5 V ±5%, Ta = –30°C to +85°C) Parameter Symbol IDD1 Power Supply Current IDD2 IDD3 Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage High Level Input Leakage Current Low Level Input Leakage Current Digital Output Low Voltage Digital Output Leakage Current Input Capacitance Analog Input Resistance VIH VIL IIH IIL VOL IO CIN RIN AIN+, AIN– Condition Operating mode, No signal Power-down mode, PDN = 0 Power-save mode, PDN = 1, XSYNC Æ OFF — — — — Pull-up resistance > 500 W — — Min. — — — 2.2 0.0 — — 0.0 — — — Typ. 5 0.01 1.2 — — — — 0.2 — 5 10 Max. 9 0.05 3.0 VDD 0.8 2.0 0.5 0.4 10 — — Unit mA mA mA V V mA mA V mA pF MW Transmit Analog Interface Characteristics (VDD = +5 V to ±5%, Ta = –30°C to +85°C) Parameter Input Resistance Output Load Resistance Output Load Capacitance Output Amplitude Offset Voltage Symbol RINX RLGX CLGX VOGX VOSGX Gain = 1 Condition AIN+, AIN– GSX with respect to SG Min. 10 20 — –1.2 –20 Typ. — — — — — Max. — — 30 +1.2 +20 Unit MW kW pF V mV Receive Analog Interface Characteristics (VDD = +5 V to ±5%, Ta = –30°C to +85°C) Parameter Output Load Resistance Output Load Capacitance Output Amplitude Offset Voltage Symbol RLAO CLAO Condition AOUT with respect to SG AOUT with respect to SG Min. 0.6 — –1.2 –100 Typ. — — — — Max. — 50 +1.2 +100 Unit kW pF V mV VOAO AOUT with respect to SG VOSAO AOUT with respect to SG 9/18 ¡ Semiconductor AC Characteristics MSM7578H/7578V/7579 (VDD = +5 V ±5%, Ta = –30°C to +85°C) Parameter Symbol Loss T1 Loss T2 Transmit Frequency Response Loss T3 Loss T4 Loss T5 Loss T6 Loss R1 Loss R2 Receive Frequency Response Loss R3 Loss R4 Loss R5 SD T1 SD T2 SD T3 Transmit Signal to Distortion Ratio SD T4 SD T5 SD R1 SD R2 SD R3 Receive Signal to Distortion Ratio SD R4 SD R5 GT T1 GT T2 Transmit Gain Tracking GT T3 GT T4 GT T5 GT R1 GT R2 Receive Gain Tracking GT R3 GT R4 GT R5 1020 1020 1020 1020 Freq. (Hz) 60 300 1020 2020 3000 3400 300 1020 2020 3000 3400 3 0 –30 –40 –45 3 0 –30 –40 –45 3 –10 –40 –50 –55 3 –10 –40 –50 –55 –0.3 –0.6 –1.2 –0.3 –0.6 –1.2 –0.3 *1 *2 *2 *1 *2 *2 0 –0.15 –0.15 0.0 35 35 35 29 24 36 36 36 30 29 25 24 –0.3 0 Level Condition (dBm0) Min. 20 –0.15 –0.15 –0.15 0 –0.15 Typ. 26 +0.07 Reference –0.04 +0.06 0.4 –0.03 Reference –0.02 +0.15 0.4 43 41 38 31 30 27 26 43 41 40 33.5 32 30 27 +0.01 Reference 0 –0.13 –0.15 0 Reference +0.10 +0.20 +0.25 +0.3 +0.6 +1.2 dB +0.3 +0.6 +1.2 +0.3 dB +0.20 +0.20 0.80 — — — — — — — — — — +0.3 dB dB +0.20 +0.20 0.80 +0.20 Max. — +0.20 Unit dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB *1 Psophometric filter is used *2 Upper is specified for the MSM7578H, lower for the MSM7579 10/18 ¡ Semiconductor AC Characteristics (Continued) MSM7578H/7578V/7579 (VDD = +5 V ±5%, Ta = –30°C to +85°C) Parameter Symbol Nidle T Nidle R AV T Absolute Level (Initial Difference) AV R AV Tt AV Rt 1020 0 VDD = +5 V ±5% Ta = –30 to 85°C A to A Absolute Delay Td tgd T1 tgd T2 Transmit Group Delay tgd T3 tgd T4 tgd T5 tgd R1 tgd R2 Receive Group Delay tgd R3 tgd R4 tgd R5 Crosstalk Attenuation CR T CR R 1020 500 600 1000 2600 2800 500 600 1000 2600 2800 1020 0 TRANS Æ RECV RECV Æ TRANS Freq. (Hz) — — Idle Channel Noise Level Condition (dBm0) AIN = SG — *1 *2 — *1 *3 VDD = 5.0 V Ta = 25°C Min. — — 0.5803 0.5803 –0.2 –0.2 Typ. –72.5 –70.5 –78 0.6007 0.6007 — — Max. –70 –68 –75 0.6218 Unit dBmOp Vrms 0.6218 +0.2 +0.2 dB dB Absolute Level (Deviation of Temperature and Power) 0 BCLK = 64 kHz *4 — — — — — — *4 — — — — — 75 70 — 0.19 0.11 0.02 0.05 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.12 85 80 0.60 0.75 0.35 0.125 0.125 0.75 0.75 0.35 0.125 0.125 0.75 — — ms 0 ms 0 ms dB *1 *2 *3 *4 Psophometric filter is used Upper is specified for the MSM7578H, lower for the MSM7579 MSM7578H: All "1", MSM7579: "11010101" Minimum value of the group delay distortion 11/18 ¡ Semiconductor AC Characteristics (Continued) MSM7578H/7578V/7579 (VDD = +5 V ±5%, Ta = –30°C to +85°C) Parameter Discrimination Out-of-band Spurious Intermodulation Distortion Power Supply Noise Rejection Ratio Symbol Freq. Level Condition (Hz) (dBm0) 0 to 4.6 kHz to DIS 0 4000 Hz 72 kHz S IMD PSR T PSR R tSD Digital Output Delay Time tXD1 tXD2 tXD3 CL = 100 pF 300 to 3400 fa = 470 fb = 320 0 to 50 kHz 0 –4 50 mVPP 4.6 kHz to 100 kHz 2fa – fb *5 Min. 30 — — — 20 20 20 20 Typ. 32 –37.5 –52 30 — — — — Max. — –35 –35 — 200 200 200 200 ns Unit dB dBmO dBmO dB *5 The measurement under idle channel noise 12/18 ¡ Semiconductor TIMING DIAGRAM PCM Data Input/Output Timing Transmit Timing BCLK tXS XSYNC PCMOUT Receive Timing BCLK tRS RSYNC PCMIN
,
, 1 2 3 tSX tWS tXD1 tSD MSD D2 1 2 3 tSR tWS tDS MSD D2 MSM7578H/7578V/7579 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 tXD2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 tXD3 D8 When tXS £ 1/2 • Fc, the Delay of the MSD bit is defined as tXD1. When tSX £ 1/2 • Fc, the Delay of the MSD bit is defined as tSD. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 tDH D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 13/18 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 APPLICATION CIRCUIT Analog interface MSM7578H/7579 Analog input AIN– GSX Analog output AOUT AIN+ SG 0.1 mF SGC AG 0V – + Digital interface 1 kW 5V PCM signal output PCMOUT PCMIN BCLK XSYNC RSYNC PDN PCM data input PCM Shift Clock input 8 kHz SYNC signal input DG 10 mF 1 mF VDD Power Down control input "1" = Operation "0" = Power down +5 V 0 to 10 W The analog output signal has an amplitude of ± 1.2 V above and below the offset voltage level of VDD/2. 14/18 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ACTUAL DESIGN • To assure proper electrical characteristics, use bypass capacitors with excellent high frequency characteristics for the power supply and keep them as close as possible to the device pins. • Connect the AG pin and the DG pin each other as close as possible. Connect to the system ground with low impedance. • Mount the device directly on the board when mounted on PCBs. Do not use IC sockets. If an IC socket is unavoidable, use the short lead type socket. • When mounted on a frame, use electro-magnetic shielding, if any electro-magnetic wave source such as power supply transformers surround the device. • Keep the voltage on the VDD pin not lower than –0.3 V even instantaneously to avoid latchup phenomenon when turning the power on. • Use a low noise (particularly, low level type of high frequency spike noise or pulse noise) power supply to avoid erroneous operation and the degradation of the characteristics of these devices. 15/18 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (Unit : mm) DIP16-P-300-2.54 Package material Lead frame material Pin treatment Solder plate thickness Package weight (g) Epoxy resin 42 alloy Solder plating 5 mm or more 0.99 TYP. 16/18 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 (Unit : mm) SOP24-P-430-1.27-K Mirror finish Package material Lead frame material Pin treatment Solder plate thickness Package weight (g) Epoxy resin 42 alloy Solder plating 5 mm or more 0.58 TYP. Notes for Mounting the Surface Mount Type Package The SOP, QFP, TSOP, SOJ, QFJ (PLCC), SHP and BGA are surface mount type packages, which are very susceptible to heat in reflow mounting and humidity absorbed in storage. Therefore, before you perform reflow mounting, contact Oki’s responsible sales person for the product name, package name, pin number, package code and desired mounting conditions (reflow method, temperature and times). 17/18 ¡ Semiconductor MSM7578H/7578V/7579 (Unit : mm) SSOP20-P-250-0.95-K Mirror finish Package material Lead frame material Pin treatment Solder plate thickness Package weight (g) Epoxy resin 42 alloy Solder plating 5 mm or more 0.18 TYP. Notes for Mounting the Surface Mount Type Package The SOP, QFP, TSOP, SOJ, QFJ (PLCC), SHP and BGA are surface mount type packages, which are very susceptible to heat in reflow mounting and humidity absorbed in storage. Therefore, before you perform reflow mounting, contact Oki’s responsible sales person for the product name, package name, pin number, package code and desired mounting conditions (reflow method, temperature and times). 18/18