www.fairchildsemi.com
FAN5230
System Electronics Regulator for Mobile PCs
Features
Description
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The FAN5230 is a high efficiency and high precision
multiple-output voltage regulator for notebook PC and other
similar battery-powered applications. It integrates three
pulse-width modulated (PWM) switching regulator
controllers and two linear regulators to convert 5.4V-to-24V
notebook battery power into the voltage used by the circuitry
that surrounds the microprocessor in these systems.
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5.4V to 24V input voltage range
Five regulated outputs:
5V @ 5A (PWM)
3.3V @ 5A (PWM)
5V @ 50mA Always On (Linear)
3.3V @ 50mA Always On (Linear)
12V/Adjustable @ 120mA Boost (PWM)
>96% efficiency
Hysteretic mode for light loads
PWM mode for normal loads
Main regulators switch out of phase
300kHz fixed frequency switching
RDS(ON) current sense over-current
Reduced BOM; Max. efficiency
Optional current sense resistor for precision over-current
detect
Power Good signal for all voltages
Input under-voltage lock-out (UVLO)
Thermal shutdown
ACPI compliant
24-pin QSOP
2nd source by Intersil (IPM6220)
Applications
• Notebook PCs
• Web tablets
• Battery-powered instruments
The two primary PWM controllers in the FAN5230 use
synchronous-mode rectification to provide 3.3V and 5V at
over 5A each. They switch out-of-phase to minimize input
ripple-current. Utilization of both input and output voltage
feedback in a current-mode control allows for fast and stable
loop response over a wide range of input and output
variations. PWM control in normal operation and hysteretic
control under light load provides efficiency of greater than
95% over a wide range of input and output variations. The
third PWM controller generates 12V at 120mA. A proprietary technology is used for accurate [± 1%] sensing of output current using the RDS(ON) of the external MOSFETs,
eliminating external current sense resistors which saves
board space and reduces BOM cost.
Two integrated linear regulators provide stand-by ALWAYSON power at 3.3V and 5V for light (50mA) loads. Additional
FAN5230 features include over-voltage, under-voltage, and
over-current monitors and thermal shutdow protection.
A single Power-Good signal is issued when soft start is
completed and all outputs are within ± 10% of their settings.
REV. 2.8.5 10/17/01
FAN5230
Typical Application
Vin = 5.4-24V
FAN5230
3.3V-ALWAYS@50mA
2 3.3 ALW
5V-ALWAYS
5V-ALWAYS
CPUMP5 24
1 VIN
HSD5 23
5V @ 5A
+
SW5 22
3 CPUMP3.3
4 HSD3.3
ISEN5 21
5 SW3.3
LSD5 20
6 5V-ALW
GND5 19
7 LSD3.3
VFB5 18
8 GND3.3
SDN5 17
9 ISEN3.3
SW12 16
10 VFB3.3
VFB12 15
SDN3.3
11 SDN3.3
SGND 14
PGOOD
12 PGOOD
SDWN 13
3.3V @ 5A
+
5V-ALWAYS@ 50mA
SDN5
12V @ 120mA
+
VFB12
SDWN
Pin Assignments
Top View
VIN
3.3V-ALWAYS
CPUMP3.3
HSD3.3
SW3.3
5V-ALWAYS
LSD3.3
GND3.3
ISEN3.3
VFB3.3
SDN3.3
PGOOD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
CPUMP5
HSD5
SW5
ISEN5
LSD5
GND5
VFB5
SDN5
SW12
VFB12
SGND
SDWN
Pin Description
Pin Name
2
Pin Number Pin Function Description
VIN
1
Input power.
3.3V-ALWAYS
2
3.3V Always on linear regulator. Load current on pins 2 and 6 must not exceed
50mA total. This pin should be decoupled to ground with a 10µF capacitor.
CPUMP3.3
3
Charge Pump 3.3V. High side Gate drive voltage for 3.3V. This pin is to be
connected to SW3.3 through a 100nF cap. and to 5V-ALWAYS through a diode
HSD3.3
4
High-side gate driver for 3.3V. Connect this pin directly to the gate of an
N-channel MOSFET. The trace from this pin to the MOSFET gate should be < 1".
SW3.3
5
High side FET Source and Low Side FET Drain Switching Node. Switching
node for 3.3V.
5V-ALWAYS
6
5V Always on linear regulator output. The sum of the load currents on pins 2
and 6 must not exceed 50mA total. This pin should be decoupled to ground with
a 10µF capacitor.
REV. 2.8.5 10/17/01
FAN5230
Pin Description (Continued)
Pin Name
Pin Number Pin Function Description
LSD3.3
7
Low-side gate driver for 3.3V. Connect this pin directly to the gate of an
N-channel MOSFET. The trace from this pin to the MOSFET gate should be < 1".
GND3.3
8
Ground for 3.3V MOSFET.
ISEN3.3
9
Current sense for 3.3V. This pin should be connected to the Drain of the bottom
Mosfet with an appropriate resistor and an RC filter. See Application Section.
VFB3.3
10
Voltage feedback for 3.3V.
SDN3.3
11
Soft Start and ON/OFF for 3.3V. OFF=GND. ON=open with SDWN=High. Use
open collector device for control.
PGOOD
12
Power Good Flag. An open collector output that will be logic low if any output
voltage is not above 89% of the nominal output voltage.
SDWN
13
Master Shutdown. Shutdown for all power. Off when low. When high
5V/3.3V-ALWAYS are ON while 5V/3.3V-Main are ready to turn on if SDN5,
SDN3.3 go open.
SGND
14
Signal ground.
VFB12
15
Voltage feedback for 12V.
SW12
16
FET driver for 12V Boost.
SDN5
17
Enable/Soft Start for 5V and 12V. Soft start and ON/OFF for 5V & 12V.
OFF=Grounded. ON=open with SDWN=High.
VFB5
18
Voltage feedback for 5V.
GND5
19
Ground for 5V MOSFET.
LSD5
20
Low side FET driver for 5V. Connect this pin directly to the gate of an N-channel
MOSFET. The trace from this pin to the MOSFET gate should be < 1".
ISEN5
21
Current Sense for 5V. This pin should be connected to the drain of the bottom
Mosfet using appropriate resistor and RC filter. See Application Section.
SW5
22
High Side Driver Source and Low Side Driver Drain Switching Node.
Switching node for 5V.
HSD5
23
High side FET driver for 5V. Connect this pin directly to the gate of an N-channel
MOSFET. The trace from this pin to the MOSFET gate should be < 1".
CPUMP5
24
Charge Pump 5V. High side Gate drive voltage for 5V. High side Gate drive
voltage for 5V. This pin is to be connected to SW5 through a 100nF cap. and to
5V-ALWAYS through a diode.
REV. 2.8.5 10/17/01
3
FAN5230
Absolute Maximum Ratings1
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
VIN
-0.3
27
V
SW, ISEN Pins,SDWN Pin
-0.3
27
V
CPUMP, HSD Pins
-0.3
33
V
SDN, VFB, V_always pins
-0.3
6.5
V
CPUMP to SW pins, and all other pins
-0.3
6.5
V
The sum of the load currents on pins 2 and 6 must not exceed 60mA total
Note:
1. Stresses beyond "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent device damage. Continuous exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions may affect device reliability. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions
beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specification is not implied.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Input Voltage, VIN
+5.4V to 24V
Ambient Temperature, TA
-20°C to 85°C
Thermal Information
Thermal Resistance, RTHJA
88°C/W
Thermal Resistance, RTHJC
28.5°C/W
Maximum Junction Temperature
150°C
Storage Temperature Range
-65°C to 150°C
Maximum Lead Temperature, Soldering 10 Sec
300°C
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Operating Conditions
Recommended Operating Conditions Unless Noted Refers to Block Diagrams
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
VIN Input Supply Voltage
(DC loading only) Note 1
5.4
Input Quiescent Current
H/LSD Open
Typ.
Max.
Units
24
V
1.4
3
mA
Stand-by
300
400
µA
Shut-down
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