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FPF2223

FPF2223

  • 厂商:

    ONSEMI(安森美)

  • 封装:

    WDFN6

  • 描述:

    IC PWR SWITCH P-CH 1:1 6MICROFET

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
FPF2223 数据手册
Is Now Part of To learn more about ON Semiconductor, please visit our website at www.onsemi.com Please note: As part of the Fairchild Semiconductor integration, some of the Fairchild orderable part numbers will need to change in order to meet ON Semiconductor’s system requirements. Since the ON Semiconductor product management systems do not have the ability to manage part nomenclature that utilizes an underscore (_), the underscore (_) in the Fairchild part numbers will be changed to a dash (-). This document may contain device numbers with an underscore (_). Please check the ON Semiconductor website to verify the updated device numbers. The most current and up-to-date ordering information can be found at www.onsemi.com. Please email any questions regarding the system integration to Fairchild_questions@onsemi.com. ON Semiconductor and the ON Semiconductor logo are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. ON Semiconductor owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconductor’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent-Marking.pdf. ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. Buyer is responsible for its products and applications using ON Semiconductor products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards, regardless of any support or applications information provided by ON Semiconductor. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in ON Semiconductor data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. ON Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems or any FDA Class 3 medical devices or medical devices with a same or similar classification in a foreign jurisdiction or any devices intended for implantation in the human body. Should Buyer purchase or use ON Semiconductor products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold ON Semiconductor and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that ON Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. ON Semiconductor is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. FPF2223-FPF2225 tm Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Features General Description 1.8 to 5.5V Input Voltage Range Typical RDS(ON) = 140m Typical RDS(ON) = 160m The FPF2223-FPF2225 are low RDS(ON) P-Channel MOSFET load switches with high precision current limit value. The input voltage range operates from 1.8V to 5.5V to fulfill today's Ultra Portable Device's supply requirement. Switch control is by a logic input (ON) capable of interfacing directly with low voltage control signal. On-chip pull-down is available for output quick discharge when switch is turned off. @ VIN = 5.5V @ VIN = 3.3V 250-625mA (min) Adjustable Current Limit 5% Current Limit Tolerance @ 625mA (min) 72 (typ) Output Discharge Resistance ESD Protected, Above 8kV HBM and 2kV CDM For the FPF2224, if the constant current condition still persists after 30ms, these parts will shut off the switch and pull the fault signal pin (FLAGB) low. The FPF2223 has an auto-restart feature, which will turn the switch on again after 450mS if the ON pin is still active. The FPF2224 do not have this auto-restart feature so the switch will remain off until the ON pin is cycled. For the FPF2225, a current limit condition will immediately pull the fault signal pin low and the part will remain in the constantcurrent mode until the switch current falls below the current limit. For the FPF2223 through FPF2225, the current limit is set by an external resistor and the minimum current limit is 250mA. Applications PDAs Cell Phones GPS Devices MP3 Players Digital Cameras Peripheral Ports Notebook Computer Pin 1 BOTTOM TOP Ordering Information Part Current Limit (mA) Current Limit Blanking Time (mS) Auto-Restart Time (mS) ON Pin Activity FPF2223 250-625 30 450 Active HI FPF2224 250-625 30 NA Active HI FPF2225 250-625 NA NA Active HI ©2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C 1 www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit February 2009 TO LOAD FPF2223/4/5 VOUT VIN FLAGB OFF ON ON ISET GND Functional Block Diagram VIN UVLO THERMAL SHUTDOWN CONTROL LOGIC ON CURRENT LIMIT VOUT ISET Output Discharge FLAGB GND FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C 2 www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Typical Application Circuit ON 6 1 ISET GND 5 2 VIN FLAGB 4 3 VOUT MicroFET 2x2 6L (BOTTOMVIEW) Pin Description Pin Name 1 ISET Current Limit Set Input : A resistor from ISET to ground sets the current limit for the switch Supply Input: Input to the power switch and the supply voltage for the IC 2 VIN 3 VOUT 4 FLAGB 5 GND 6 ON Function Switch Output: Output of the power switch Fault Output: Active LO, open drain output which indicates an over current, supply under voltage or over temperature state Ground ON/OFF Control Input Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Min. Max. Unit VIN, VOUT, ON, FLAGB TO GND -0.3 6 V ISET TO GND -0.3 Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature -65 Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient Electrostatic Discharge Protection 0.3 V 1.2 W 125 °C 86 °C/W HBM 8000 V MM 400 V CDM 2000 V Recommended Operating Range Parameter Min. Max. Unit VIN 1.8 5.5 V Ambient Operating Temperature, TA -40 85 °C Electrical Characteristics VIN = 1.8 to 5.5V, TA = -40 to +85°C unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VIN = 3.3V and TA = 25°C. Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units 5.5 V Basic Operation Operating Voltage VIN Quiescent Current IQ VIN Shutdown Current FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C 1.8 IOUT=0mA, VIN=VON=1.8V, RSET=36K 45 75 IOUT=0mA, VIN=VON=3.3V, RSET=36K 50 80 IOUT=0mA, VIN=VON=5.5V, RSET=36K 55 VON=0V, VIN=5.5V, VOUT=short to GND 3 A 95 2.5 A www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Pin Configuration Symbol VOUT Shutdown Current On-Resistance Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units 1 A VIN=5.5V, IOUT=200mA, TA=25°C 140 185 VIN=3.3V, IOUT=200mA, TA=25°C 160 210 VIN=1.8V, IOUT=200mA, TA=25°C 230 300 72 105 VON=0V, VOUT=5.5V, VIN=short to GND RON VIN=3.3V, IOUT=200mA, TA=-40 to +80°C Output Discharge Resistance 90 VIN=3.3V, VON=0V, IOUT=10mA ON Input Logic High Voltage (ON) VIH ON Input Logic Low Voltage (OFF) VIL On Input Leakage VIN=1.8V 0.8 VIN=5.5V 1.4 FLAGB Output Logic Low Voltage FLAGB Output High Leakage Current 265 V VIN=1.8V 0.5 VIN=5.5V 1.0 VON = VIN or GND m -1 1 VIN=5.5V, ISINK=100 A 0.05 0.1 VIN=1.8V, ISINK=100 A 0.12 0.25 VIN=5.5V, Switch on V A V 1 uA 693 mA Protections Current Limit ILIM Thermal Shutdown Under Voltage Shutdown UVLO VIN=3.3V, VOUT = 3.0V, RSET=36K, TA=25°C 627 660 Shutdown Threshold 140 Return from Shutdown 130 Hysteresis 10 VIN increasing 1.55 Under Voltage Shutdown Hysteresis 1.65 °C 1.75 V 50 mV Dynamic Turn On Time tON RL=500 , CL=0.001uF 70 S Turn Off Time tOFF RL=500 , CL=0.001uF 600 nS VOUT Rise Time tRISE RL=500 , CL=0.001uF 40 S VOUT Fall Time tFALL RL=500 , CL=0.001uF Over Current Blanking Time tBLANK FPF2223, FPF2224 15 30 60 mS Auto-Restart Time tRSTRT FPF2223 225 450 900 mS Current Limit Response Time FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C VIN = VON = 3.3V. Over-Current Condition: RLOAD=VIN/(ILIMx4) 4 100 5 nS S www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Parameter 80 90 80 60 SUPPLY CURRENT (uA) 70 SUPPLY CURRENT (uA) VON=VIN VON = VIN o 85 C 50 o 25 C 40 o -40 C 30 VIN=3.3V 70 VIN=5.5V 60 50 VIN=1.8V 40 30 20 20 -40 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 -15 60 85 Figure 2. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature 1.6 1.4 1.4 VON SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 1.2 VIH 1.0 VIL 0.8 0.6 0.4 VIN=5.5V 1.2 1 VIN=3.3V 0.8 VIN=1.2V 0.6 0.4 0.2 -40 0.2 1 2 3 4 5 6 -15 10 35 60 85 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) VIN, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) Figure 3. VON vs. Input Voltage Figure 4. VON High Voltage vs. Temperature 1.4 0.05 1.2 VIN=5.5V 1.0 0.04 ON PIN CURRENT (uA) VON SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 35 o Figure 1. Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage VON SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 10 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) VIN=3.3V 0.8 VIN=1.2V 0.6 0.4 0.03 0.02 VON = 5.5V 0.01 0.00 0.2 0.0 VON = 0V -0.01 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 -40 o 10 35 60 85 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 5. VON Low Voltage vs. Temperature FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C -15 o TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 6. On Pin Current vs. Temperature 5 www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Typical Characteristics 700 700 690 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 800 600 500 400 300 200 100 RSET = 36K 680 670 660 VIN = 1.8V 650 VIN = 3.3V 640 VIN = 5.5V 630 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 620 -40 6 -15 35 60 85 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 7. Current Limit vs. Output Voltage Figure 8. Current Limit vs. Temperature 320 340 280 300 240 260 200 RON(mOhms) RON(mOhms) 10 o VIN-VOUT (V) o 85 C 160 o 25 C VIN=1.8V 220 VIN=3.3V 180 140 120 VIN=5.5V o -40 C 100 80 60 -40 40 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 -15 TON TRISE 10 TOFF 1 35 60 o VIN = 3.3V RL = 500 Ohms COUT = 0.11uF 10 TFALL 1 0.1 -40 85 -15 10 35 60 85 o TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 11. TOFF / TON vs. Temperature FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C 85 100 VIN = 3.3V RL = 500 Ohms COUT = 0.11uF 100 10 60 Figure 10. RON vs. Temperature RISE / FALL TIMES (uS) TURN-ON/OFF TIMES (uS) 1000 -15 35 o Figure 9. RON vs. Input Voltage 0.1 -40 10 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( C) VIN, SUPPLY VOLTAGE(V) Figure 12. TRISE / TFALL vs. Temperature 6 www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Typical Characteristics 1000 VIN 2V/DIV TBLANK / TRESTART (mS) TRESTART IOUT 10mA/DIV 100 TBLANK VON 2V/DIV 10 VIN=3.3V, RL=500 , CIN=10uF, RSET=36K VOUT 2V/DIV 1 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 100 s/DIV TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) Figure 13. TBLANK vs Temperature Figure 14. Turn On Response VDRV1 5V/DIV VIN 2V/DIV IOUT 10mA/DIV IOUT 500mA/DIV VON 2V/DIV VFLAGB 2V/DIV VOUT 2V/DIV VIN=3.3V, RL=500 , CIN=10uF, RSET=36K 10ms/DIV Figure 15. Turn Off Response Figure 16. TBLANK Response VON 2V/DIV VIN=5V, CIN=10uF, RL=100 ,COUT=1uF, RSET=36K IOUT 500mA/DIV VIN=5V, CIN=10uF, RL=100 ,COUT=1uF, RSET=36K VOUT 2V/DIV 500ns/DIV VDRV1 5V/DIV TBLANK IOUT 10mA/DIV VFLAGB 2V/DIV VIN 2V/DIV TRESTART VOUT 2V/DIV VOUT 2V/DIV VIN=3.3V, CIN=10uF, RL=1.2 ,COUT=10uF, RSET=36K 100 s/DIV 100ms/DIV Figure 17. TRESTART Response Figure 18. Current Limit Response (Output is loaded with 1.2 resistor and COUT=10 F) Note1: VDRV signal drives the gate of a NMOS transistor. The NMOS transistor is in series with a 5 resistor and is connected to the output of device. By turning on the transistor, the 5 resistor is loaded to the output and forces the device to go into overcurrent condition. FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C 7 www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Typical Characteristics VON 2V/DIV VIN=5V, CIN=10uF, COUT=100uF, RL=1.2 , RSET=36K VON 2V/DIV IOUT 500mA/DIV IOUT 500mA/DIV VIN 5V/DIV VIN 5V/DIV VOUT 2V/DIV VOUT 5V/DIV 500 s/DIV 2ms/DIV Figure 19. Current Limit Response (Output is loaded with 1.2 resistor and COUT=100 F) Figure 20. Current Limit and Output Discharge Response (Device turns on and off into large capacitive load COUT=100F) VIN=VON 2V/DIV VON 2V/DIV IOUT 500mA/DIV VOUT 2V/DIV VIN=3.3V, CIN=10uF, RL=100 ,COUT=1uF, RSET=36K IOUT 5A/DIV VIN=VON=3.3V, CIN=10uF, RL=1.2 , COUT=1uF, RSET=36K VOUT 2V/DIV 20 s/DIV 50 s/DIV Figure 21. Current Limit Response (Switch is powered into a short - Input and enable pin are tied together) FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C VIN=5V, CIN=10uF, RL=1.2 , COUT=100uF, RSET=36K Figure 22. Short Circuit Response Time (Output shorted to GND while the switch is in normal operation) 8 www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Typical Characteristics Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) The FPF2223, FPF2224, and FPF2225 are state of the art Adjustable High Precision Current Limit switches that protect systems and loads which can be damaged or disrupted by the application of high currents. The core of each device is a 0.16 P-channel MOSFET and a controller capable of functioning over an input operating range of 1.8- 5.5V. The controller protects or offers current limiting, UVLO(undervoltage lockout) and thermal shutdown protection. The current limit is adjustable from 250mA to 625mA through the selection of an external resistor. The undervoltage lockout turns-off the switch if the input voltage drops below the undervoltage lockout threshold. With the ON pin active the input voltage rising above the undervoltage lockout threshold will cause a controlled turn-on of the switch which limits current over-shoots. Output Discharge Resistor The FPF2223/4/5 family contains an 80 on-chip load resistor for quick output discharge when the switch is turned off. This features become more attractive when application requires large output capacitor to be discharge when the switch tunrs off. However, VOUT pin should not be connected directly to the battery source due to the discharge mechanism of the load switch. On/Off Control The ON pin is active high, and controls the state of the switch. Applying a continuous high signal will hold the switch in the on state. The switch will move into the OFF state when the active high is removed, or if a fault is encountered. For all versions, an undervoltage on VIN or a junction temperature in excess of 140°C overrides the ON control to turn off the switch. In addition, excessive currents will cause the switch to turn off in the FPF2223 and FPF2224. The FPF2223 has an Auto-Restart feature which will automatically turn the switch on again after 450ms. For the FPF2224, the ON pin must be toggled to turn-on the switch again. The FPF2225 does not turn off in response to an over current condition but instead remains operating in a constant current mode so long as ON is active and the thermal shutdown or UVLO have not activated. Thermal Shutdown The thermal shutdown protects the die from internally or externally generated excessive temperatures. During an overtemperature condition the FLAGB is activated and the switch is turned-off. The switch automatically turns-on again if temperature of the die drops below the threshold temperature. Fault Reporting Upon the detection of an over-current condition, an input UVLO, or an over-temperature condition, the FLAGB signals the fault mode by activating LO. In the event of an over-current condition for the FPF2223 and FPF2224, the FLAGB goes LO at the end of the blanking time while FLAGB goes LO immediately for the FPF2225. If the over-current condition lasts longer than blanking time, FLAGB remains LO through the Auto-Restart Time for the FPF2223 while for the FPF2224, FLAGB is latched LO and ON must be toggled to release it. With the FPF2225, FLAGB is LO during the faults and immediately returns HI at the end of the fault condition. FLAGB is an open-drain MOSFET which requires a pull-up resistor between VIN and FLAGB. During shutdown, the pull-down on FLAGB is disabled to reduce current draw from the supply. A 100K pull up resistor is recommended to be used in the application. Current Limiting The current limit ensures that the current through the switch doesn't exceed a maximum value while not limiting at less than a minimum value. The current at which the parts will limit is adjustable through the selection of an external resistor connected to the ISET pin. The FPF2223 and FPF2224 have a blanking time of 30ms (nominal) during which the switch will act as a constant current source. At the end of the blanking time, the switch will be turned-off. The FPF2225 has no current limit blanking period so it will remain in a constant current state until the ON pin is deactivated or the thermal shutdown turns-off the switch. FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C 9 www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Description of Operation Setting Current Limit 720 The FPF2223, FPF2224, and FPF2225 have adjustable high precision current limit which is set with an external resistor connected between ISET and GND. Please see the layout recommendation section of the application note for the recommended RSET layout. The RSET resistance is selected by using the following equation: ILIM (Typ) (mA) = 660 ILIMIT (mA) 600 23764 RSET (K ) 540 480 420 Max 360 Typ 300 For a particular ILIM(min) value, RSET can be calculated from below formula: 34 42 66 74 82 4700 ILIM (Min) (mA) Input Capacitor To limit the voltage drop on the input supply caused by transient in-rush currents when the switch is turned on into a discharged load capacitor or a short-circuit, a capacitor is recommended to be placed between VIN and GND. A 1uF ceramic capacitor, CIN, placed close to the pins is usually sufficient. Higher values of CIN can be used to further reduce the voltage drop. FPF222X family has 5% precision at higher load current. The ILIM (Max) and tolerance of current limit value can be determined using Figure 23 (ILIM vs RSET ) and the following formula: ILIM (Typ) - ILIM (Min) Output Capacitor ILIM (Typ) ILIM (Typ) + 58 Figure 23. ILIM vs RSET ILIM (Min) (mA) + 25 + Tolerance (%) = 100 * 50 RSET (KOhms) 23764 RSET (K ) = ILIM (Max) = Min 240 A 0.1uF capacitor COUT, should be placed between VOUT and GND. This capacitor will prevent parasitic board inductances from forcing VOUT below GND when the switch turns-off. For the FPF2223 and FPF2224, the total output capacitance needs to be kept below a maximum value, COUT(max), to prevent the part from registering an over-current condition and turning-off the switch. The maximum output capacitance can be determined from the following formula: ILIM (Typ) * Tolerance (%) 100 The table and figure below can be used to select RSET: RSET [k ] Min. Current Limit [mA] Typ. Current Limit [mA] Max. Current Limit [mA] Tol [%] 36.0 627.0 660.0 693.0 5.0 37.5 600.9 633.7 666.5 5.2 39.0 576.2 609.3 642.5 5.4 Power Dissipation 40.2 557.7 591.1 624.5 5.7 42.2 529.3 563.1 597.0 6.0 44.2 503.3 537.6 572.0 6.4 During normal on-state operation, the power dissipated in the device will depend upon the level at which the current limit is set. The maximum allowed setting for the current limit is 625mA and will result in a power dissipation of: 49.0 449.5 485.0 520.4 7.3 51.1 429.1 465.0 501.0 7.7 54.9 396.0 432.9 469.7 8.5 61.9 345.3 383.9 422.5 10.1 69.8 299.8 340.5 381.1 11.9 80.9 250.0 293.7 337.5 14.9 COUT (Max) = VIN P = (ILIM)2 * RDS = (0.625)2 * 0.165 = 64mW If the part goes into current limit, maximum power dissipation will occur when the output is shorted to ground. For the FPF2223, the power dissipation will be scaled by the AutoRestart Time, tRSTRT, and the Over Current Blanking Time, tBLANK. Therefore, the maximum power dissipated is: P (Max) = Table 1: RSET Selection Guide = FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C ILIM (Max) * tBLANK (Min) 10 tBLANK tBLANK + tRSTRT 30 30 + 450 * VIN (Max) * ILIM (Max) * 5.5 * 0.693 = 0.238W www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Application Information The following techniques have been identified to improve the thermal performance of this family of devices. These techniques are listed in order of the significance of their impact. 1. Thermal performance of the load switch can be improved by connecting pin7 of the DAP (Die Attach Pad) to the GND plane of the PCB. 2. Embedding two exposed through-hole vias into the DAP (pin7) provides a path for heat to transfer to the back GND plane of the PCB. A drill size of Round, 14 mils (0.35mm) with 1-ounce copper plating is recommended to result in appropriate solder reflow. A smaller size hole prevents the solder from penetrating into the via, resulting in device lift-up. Similarly, a larger via-hole consumes excessive solder, and may result in voiding of the DAP. P (Max) = VIN (MAX) * ILIM (MAX) = 5.5 * 0.693 = 3.8W This large amount of power will activate the thermal shutdown and the part will cycle in and out of thermal shutdown so long as the ON pin is active and the short is present. PCB Layout Recommendations In order to benefit from adjustable, high-precision load switch devices, a high-precision RSET value must be used to set a tight current limit tolerance. Since ILIMIT (current limit value) is determined by the voltage drop across the RSET, a poor PCB layout can introduce parasitic noise on the ISET pin resulting in a minor variation of ILIMIT. To improve the ILIMIT stability, parasitic noise coupling mechanisms from ISET to GND must be minimized. This becomes more critical when ILIMIT is set close to the nominal load current operation where parasitic effects could cause the device to go in and out of current limit and result in an error flag report. Care must be taken to provide a direct current return path between the RSET ground pad and the device ground pad (pin5). Please see current pad #2 in figure below. Figure 25: Two through hole open vias embedded in DAP 1)Power current path 2)RSET current path Figure 24: Eliminate parasitic noise of ISET-GND by providing a separate ground route, unique from the power ground plane Figure 26: X-Ray result (bottom view with 45o angle) 3. The VIN, VOUT and GND pins will dissipate most of the heat generated during a high load current condition. Using wide traces will help minimize parasitic electrical effects along with minimizing the case to ambient thermal impedance. The layout suggested in Figure 27 provides each pin with adequate copper so that heat may be transferred as efficiently as possible out of the device. The low-power FLAGB and ON pin traces may be laid-out diagonally from the device to maximize the area available to the ground pad. Placing the input and output capacitors as close to the device as possible also contributes to heat dissipation, particularly during high load currents. Improving Thermal Performance An improper layout could result in higher junction temperature and triggering the thermal shutdown protection feature. This concern applies when the switch is set at higher current limit value and an over-current condition occurs. In this case, the power dissipation of the switch, from the formula below, could exceed the maximum absolute power dissipation of 1.2W. PD = (VIN - VOUT) x ILIM (Max) FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C 11 www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Take note that this is below the maximum package power dissipation, and the thermal shutdown feature will act as additional safety to protect the part from damage due to excessive heating. The junction temperature is only able to increase to the thermal shutdown threshold. Once this temperature has been reached, toggling ON will not turn-on the switch until the junction temperature drops. For the FPF2225, a short on the output will cause the part to operate in a constant current state dissipating a worst case power of: FPF2223-FPF2225 Integrated Load Switch with Adjustable High Precision Current Limit Figure 30: Zoom in to Top layer Figure 27: Proper layout of output and ground copper area FPF22XX Demo Board FPF22XX Demo board has components and circuitry to demonstrate FPF2223/4/5 load switches functions and features. R4 resistor with 0 value is used for measuring the output current. Load current can be scoped by removing the R4 resistor and soldering a current loop to the R4 footprint. Thermal performance of the board is improved using a few techniques recommended in the layout recommendations section of datasheet. Figure 28: Top, SST, and AST Layers Figure 29: Bottom and ASB Layers FPF2223-FPF2225 Rev. C 12 www.fairchildsemi.com 2.0 0.05 C A 1.72 1.68 B 2X 6 4 0.15 2.0 1.21 2.25 0.90 0.52(6X) 0.05 C PIN#1 IDENT TOP VIEW 1 2X 3 0.65 0.42(6X) RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 0.10 C NOTES: 0.08 C SIDE VIEW C A. PACKAGE DOES NOT FULLY CONFORM TO JEDEC MO-229 REGISTRATION SEATING PLANE B. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. C. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES PER ASME Y14.5M, 2009. D. LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION IS EXISTING INDUSTRY LAND PATTERN. (0.70) (0.20)4X PIN #1 IDENT 1 E. DRAWING FILENAME: MKT-MLP06Krev5. 3 (0.40) (6X) (0.60) 6 4 (6X) 0.65 1.30 BOTTOM VIEW 0.10 0.05 C A B C ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. ON Semiconductor owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconductor’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. 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