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KA79MXX / LM79MXX
3-Terminal 0.5 A Negative Voltage Regulator
Features
Description
•
•
•
•
•
•
The KA79MXX / LM79MXX series of three terminal
medium current negative voltage regulators are monolithic integrated circuits designed as fixed-voltage regulators. These regulators employ internal current limiting,
thermal shutdown, and safe area compensation.
No External Components Required
Output Current in Excess of 0.5 A
Internal Thermal Overload
Internal Short-Circuit Current Limiting
Output Transistor Safe Area Compensation
Output Voltages: -5 V, -12 V
TO-220
Input
1
D-PAK Input
1
1. GND 2. Input 3. Output
Ordering Information(1)
Product Number
Package
Packing Method
KA79M05TU
TO-220 (Dual Gauge)
Rail
D-PAK
Tape and Reel
TO-220 (Single Gauge)
Rail
Operating Temperature
KA79M05RTM
KA79M05RTF
KA79M12RTM
0 to +125°C
KA79M12RTF
LM79M05CT
Note:
1. Refer to below figure for TM / TF suffix of DPAK packing option.
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
KA79MXX / LM79MXX Rev. 1.1.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
KA79MXX / LM79MXX — 3-Terminal 0.5 A Negative Voltage Regulator
September 2014
GND
Q15
Q13
Q8
D1
D2
D3
R10 R11
R9
R6
R2
Q12
R1
Q14
Q10
Q9
R4
R15
R14
R12
R3
Q11
R5
R8
Q16
R13
R7
D5
Q18
Q2
Q17
Q3
R16
Q24 Q25
OUT
Q5
Q1
R17
Q4
Q6
D4
Q7
C1
Q19
R24
R25
Q20
R19
R18
C2
Q23
Q26
R20
Q21 Q22
R22
Q27
R21
R23
IN
Figure 1. Block Diagram
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The
absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol
VI
Parameter
Input Voltage
VO = -5 V to -12 V
RθJC
Thermal Resistance, Junction-Case
TO-220
TO-220
RθJA
Thermal Resistance, Junction-Air
TOPR
Operating Temperature Range
TSTG
Storage Temperature Range
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
KA79MXX / LM79MXX Rev. 1.1.1
Value
Unit
-35
V
5
°C/W
65
°C/W
0 to +125
°C
-65 to +150
°C
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
KA79MXX / LM79MXX — 3-Terminal 0.5 A Negative Voltage Regulator
Block Diagram
Refer to test circuit, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C, lO = 350 mA, VI = -10 V, CI = 0.33 μF, CO = 0.1 μF unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
VO
Parameter
Output Voltage
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TJ = +25°C
Conditions
-4.80
-5.00
-5.20
IO = 5 mA to 350 mA, VI = -7 V to -25 V
-4.75
-5.00
-5.25
VI = -7 V to -25 V
7
50
VI = -8 V to -25 V
2
30
Unit
V
ΔVO
Line Regulation(2)
TJ =+25°C
ΔVO
Load Regulation(2)
IO = 5 mA to 500 mA, TJ = +25°C
30
100
mV
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ= +25°C
3.0
6.0
mA
ΔIQ
ΔVo/ΔT
Quiescent Current Change
IO = 5 mA to 350 mA
0.4
IO = 200 mA, VI = -8 V to -25 V
0.4
Output Voltage Drift
IO = 5 mA
VN
Output Noise Voltage
f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25°C
RR
Ripple Rejection
f = 120 Hz, VJ = -8 V to -18 V
54
mV
mA
-0.2
mV/°C
40
μV
60
dB
VD
Dropout Voltage
TJ = +25°C, IO = 500 mA
1.1
V
ISC
Short-Circuit Current
TJ = +25°C, VI = -35 V
140
mA
IPK
Peak Current
TJ = +25°C
650
mA
Note:
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
KA79MXX / LM79MXX Rev. 1.1.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
KA79MXX / LM79MXX — 3-Terminal 0.5 A Negative Voltage Regulator
Electrical Characteristics (KA79M05 / KA79M05R / LM79M05)
Refer to test circuit, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C, lO = 350 mA, VI = -19 V, CI = 0.33 μF, CO = 0.1 μF unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
TJ = +25°C
-11.5
-12.0
-12.5
Output Voltage
IO = 5 mA to 350 mA,
VI = -14.5 V to -30 V
-11.4
-12.0
-12.6
ΔVO
Line Regulation(3)
TJ =+25°C
VI = -14.5 V to -30 V
8.0
80
VI = -15 V to -25 V
3.0
50
ΔVO
Load Regulation(3)
TJ = +25°C IO = 5.0 mA to 500 mA
30
240
mV
IQ
Quiescent Current
TJ = +25°C
3
6
mA
VO
ΔIQ
ΔVO/ΔT
Parameter
Quiescent Current Change
Conditions
IO = 5 mA to 350 mA
0.4
VI = -14.5 V to -30 V
0.4
Unit
V
mV
mA
Output Voltage Drift
IO = 5 mA
Output Noise Voltage
f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25°C
RR
Ripple Rejection
f = 120 Hz, VI = -15 V to -25 V
VD
Dropout Voltage
IO = 500 mA, TJ = +25°C
ISC
Short Circuit Current
VI = -35 V, TJ = +25°C
140
mA
IPK
Peak Current
TJ = +25°C
650
mA
VN
54
-0.8
mV/°C
75
μV
60
dB
1.1
V
Note:
3. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
KA79MXX / LM79MXX Rev. 1.1.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
KA79MXX / LM79MXX — 3-Terminal 0.5 A Negative Voltage Regulator
Electrical Characteristics (KA79M12R)
KA79MXX / LM79MXX — 3-Terminal 0.5 A Negative Voltage Regulator
Typical Performance Characteristics
0.0
VD - Dropout Voltage [V]
VIN = -10V
VO = -5V
-0.2
IOUT = 0mA
-0.4
IOUT = 200mA
-0.6
IOUT = 300mA
IOUT = 100mA
-0.8
-1.0
IOUT = 400mA
IOUT = 500mA
-1.2
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
o
TA - Temperature [ C]
Figure 2. Dropout Voltage
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
KA79MXX / LM79MXX Rev. 1.1.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
5
KA79MXX / LM79MXX — 3-Terminal 0.5 A Negative Voltage Regulator
Typical Applications
2
VI
3
KA79MXX
LM79MXX
VO
1
1.0 μF
2.0 μF
Figure 3. Fixed Output Regulator
KA79MXX
LM79MXX
VI
VO
R1
C1
2.2 μF
SOLID
TANTALUM
_
1 μF
+
_
+
_
+
C2
25 μF
C3
SOLID
TANTALUM
R2
Figure 4. Variable Output
Notes:
4. To specify an output voltage, substitute voltage value for "XX".
5. CI is required if the regulator is located an appreciable distance from the power supply filter. For value given,
capacitor must be solid tantalum. If aluminium electronics are used, 25 μF aluminum electrolytic may be substituted.
6. C2 improves transient response and ripple rejection. Do not increase beyond 50 μF.
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
KA79MXX / LM79MXX Rev. 1.1.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
6
KA79MXX / LM79MXX — 3-Terminal 0.5 A Negative Voltage Regulator
Physical Dimensions
Figure 5. TO-220, MOLDED, 3LEAD, JEDEC VARIATION AB
© 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
KA79MXX / LM79MXX Rev. 1.1.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
7
KA79MXX / LM79MXX — 3-Terminal 0.5 A Negative Voltage Regulator
Physical Dimensions (Continued)
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