MJ21193-PNP
MJ21194-NPN
Silicon Power Transistors
The MJ21193 (PNP) and MJ21194 (NPN) utilize Perforated Emitter
technology and are specifically designed for high power audio output,
disk head positioners and linear applications.
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Features
•
•
•
•
•
16 AMP COMPLEMENTARY
SILICON POWER
TRANSISTORS
250 VOLTS, 250 WATTS
Total Harmonic Distortion Characterized
High DC Current Gain
Excellent Gain Linearity
High SOA
These Devices are Pb−Free and are RoHS Compliant*
SCHEMATIC
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
Collector−Emitter Voltage
VCEO
250
Vdc
Collector−Base Voltage
VCBO
400
Vdc
Emitter−Base Voltage
VEBO
5
Vdc
Collector−Emitter Voltage − 1.5 V
VCEX
400
Vdc
IC
16
Adc
ICM
30
Adc
Base Current − Continuous
IB
5
Adc
Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C
Derate Above 25°C
PD
250
1.43
W
W/°C
TJ, Tstg
− 65 to +200
°C
Collector Current − Continuous
Collector Current − Peak (Note 1)
Operating and Storage Junction
Temperature Range
NPN
PNP
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum
Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended
Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the
Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 10%. (continued)
CASE 3
1
BASE
1
BASE
EMITTER 2
Symbol
Max
Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case
RqJC
0.7
°C/W
EMITTER 2
MARKING
DIAGRAM
3
1
2
MJ2119xG
AYYWW
MEX
TO−204AA (TO−3)
CASE 1−07
STYLE 1
MJ2119x = Device Code
x = 3 or 4
G
= Pb−Free Package
A
= Assembly Location
YY
= Year
WW
= Work Week
MEX
= Country of Origin
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
CASE 3
ORDERING INFORMATION
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013
September, 2013 − Rev. 6
1
Device
Package
Shipping†
MJ21193G
TO−3
(Pb−Free)
100 Units / Tray
MJ21194G
TO−3
(Pb−Free)
100 Units / Tray
†For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
Publication Order Number:
MJ21193/D
MJ21193 − PNP
MJ21194 − NPN
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VCEO(sus)
250
−
−
Vdc
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCE = 200 Vdc, IB = 0)
ICEO
−
−
100
mAdc
Emitter Cutoff Current
(VCE = 5 Vdc, IC = 0)
IEBO
−
−
100
mAdc
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCE = 250 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc)
ICEX
−
100
mAdc
Characteristic
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage
(IC = 100 mAdc, IB = 0)
SECOND BREAKDOWN
Second Breakdown Collector Current with Base Forward Biased
(VCE = 50 Vdc, t = 1 s (non−repetitive)
(VCE = 80 Vdc, t = 1 s (non−repetitive)
IS/b
Adc
5
2.5
−
−
−
−
25
8
−
−
−
−
2.2
−
−
−
−
1.4
4
ON CHARACTERISTICS
DC Current Gain
(IC = 8 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc)
(IC = 16 Adc, IB = 5 Adc)
hFE
Base−Emitter On Voltage
(IC = 8 Adc, VCE = 5 Vdc)
VBE(on)
Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 8 Adc, IB = 0.8 Adc)
(IC = 16 Adc, IB = 3.2 Adc)
VCE(sat)
75
Vdc
Vdc
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Total Harmonic Distortion at the Output
VRMS = 28.3 V, f = 1 kHz, PLOAD = 100 WRMS
(Matched pair hFE = 50 @ 5 A/5 V)
THD
hFE
unmatched
hFE
matched
Current Gain Bandwidth Product
(IC = 1 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, ftest = 1 MHz)
Output Capacitance
(VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, ftest = 1 MHz)
NOTE:
%
−
0.8
−
−
0.08
−
fT
4
−
−
MHz
Cob
−
−
500
pF
Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 ms, Duty Cycle ≤2%
NPN MJ21194
f,
T CURRENT GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz)
f,
T CURRENT GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz)
PNP MJ21193
6.5
6.0
VCE = 10 V
5.5
5V
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
0.1
TJ = 25°C
ftest = 1 MHz
1.0
IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10
8.0
7.0
10 V
6.0
5.0
VCE = 5 V
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0
0.1
Figure 1. Typical Current Gain
Bandwidth Product
TJ = 25°C
ftest = 1 MHz
1.0
IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 2. Typical Current Gain
Bandwidth Product
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2
10
MJ21193 − PNP
MJ21194 − NPN
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PNP MJ21193
NPN MJ21194
1000
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
1000
TJ = 100°C
25°C
100
-25°C
TJ = 100°C
25°C
100
-25°C
VCE = 20 V
10
0.1
VCE = 20 V
1.0
10
IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10
0.1
100
Figure 4. DC Current Gain, VCE = 20 V
PNP MJ21193
NPN MJ21194
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
1000
TJ = 100°C
25°C
100
-25°C
TJ = 100°C
25°C
100
-25°C
VCE = 5 V
10
0.1
VCE = 20 V
1.0
10
IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10
0.1
100
Figure 5. DC Current Gain, VCE = 5 V
1.0
10
IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
100
Figure 6. DC Current Gain, VCE = 5 V
PNP MJ21193
NPN MJ21194
35
30
25
20
IB = 2 A
IB = 2 A
30
I C, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
1.5 A
I C, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
100
Figure 3. DC Current Gain, VCE = 20 V
1000
1A
15
0.5 A
10
5.0
1.5 A
25
1A
20
15
0.5 A
10
5.0
TJ = 25°C
0
1.0
10
IC COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
TJ = 25°C
0
0
5.0
10
15
20
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
25
0
Figure 7. Typical Output Characteristics
5.0
10
15
20
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 8. Typical Output Characteristics
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3
25
MJ21193 − PNP
MJ21194 − NPN
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PNP MJ21193
NPN MJ21194
1.4
2.5
TJ = 25°C
2.0
IC/IB = 10
SATURATION VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
SATURATION VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
3.0
1.5
VBE(sat)
1.0
0.5
1.2
TJ = 25°C
1.0
IC/IB = 10
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
VCE(sat)
0
0.1
1.0
10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
VCE(sat)
0
0.1
100
Figure 9. Typical Saturation Voltages
1.0
10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
100
Figure 10. Typical Saturation Voltages
PNP MJ21193
NPN MJ21194
10
10
VBE(on) , BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VBE(on) , BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VBE(sat)
TJ = 25°C
1.0
VCE = 20 V (SOLID)
0.1
0.1
VCE = 5 V (DASHED)
1.0
10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
100
TJ = 25°C
VCE = 20 V (SOLID)
1.0
0.1
0.1
Figure 11. Typical Base−Emitter Voltage
VCE = 5 V (DASHED)
1.0
10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
100
Figure 12. Typical Base−Emitter Voltage
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
100
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of
a transistor; average junction temperature and secondary
breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC − VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate.
The data of Figure 13 is based on TJ(pk) = 200°C; TC is variable depending on conditions. At high case temperatures,
thermal limitations will reduce the power than can be handled
to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown.
1 SEC
10
TC = 25°C
1.0
0.1
1.0
10
100
1000
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 13. Active Region Safe Operating Area
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4
MJ21193 − PNP
MJ21194 − NPN
10000
10000
Cib
TJ = 25°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
1000
Cob
Cib
1000
Cob
f(test) = 1 MHz
100
0.1
f(test) = 1 MHz
1.0
10
100
0.1
100
1.0
10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 14. MJ21193 Typical Capacitance
Figure 15. MJ21194 Typical Capacitance
1.2
1.1
T , TOTAL HARMONIC
HD
DISTORTION (%)
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
TJ = 25°C
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
10
100
1000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10000
100000
Figure 16. Typical Total Harmonic Distortion
+50 V
AUDIO PRECISION
MODEL ONE PLUS
TOTAL HARMONIC
DISTORTION
ANALYZER
50 W
SOURCE
AMPLIFIER
DUT
0.5 W
0.5 W
DUT
-50 V
Figure 17. Total Harmonic Distortion Test Circuit
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5
8.0 W
100
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO−204 (TO−3)
CASE 1−07
ISSUE Z
DATE 05/18/1988
SCALE 1:1
A
N
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. ALL RULES AND NOTES ASSOCIATED WITH
REFERENCED TO-204AA OUTLINE SHALL APPLY.
C
−T−
E
D
K
2 PL
0.13 (0.005)
U
T Q
M
M
Y
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
G
H
K
L
N
Q
U
V
M
−Y−
L
V
SEATING
PLANE
2
H
G
B
M
T Y
1
−Q−
0.13 (0.005)
INCHES
MIN
MAX
1.550 REF
--1.050
0.250
0.335
0.038
0.043
0.055
0.070
0.430 BSC
0.215 BSC
0.440
0.480
0.665 BSC
--0.830
0.151
0.165
1.187 BSC
0.131
0.188
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
39.37 REF
--26.67
6.35
8.51
0.97
1.09
1.40
1.77
10.92 BSC
5.46 BSC
11.18
12.19
16.89 BSC
--21.08
3.84
4.19
30.15 BSC
3.33
4.77
M
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. BASE
2. EMITTER
CASE: COLLECTOR
STYLE 2:
PIN 1. BASE
2. COLLECTOR
CASE: EMITTER
STYLE 3:
PIN 1. GATE
2. SOURCE
CASE: DRAIN
STYLE 4:
PIN 1. GROUND
2. INPUT
CASE: OUTPUT
STYLE 6:
PIN 1. GATE
2. EMITTER
CASE: COLLECTOR
STYLE 7:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. OPEN
CASE: CATHODE
STYLE 8:
PIN 1. CATHODE #1
2. CATHODE #2
CASE: ANODE
STYLE 9:
PIN 1. ANODE #1
2. ANODE #2
CASE: CATHODE
STYLE 5:
PIN 1. CATHODE
2. EXTERNAL TRIP/DELAY
CASE: ANODE
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including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or
specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be
validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
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alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2000
January, 2000 − Rev. 07Z
1
Case Outline Number:
1
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