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Semiconductor data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s
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is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
MOC3010M, MOC3011M, MOC3012M,
MOC3020M, MOC3021M, MOC3022M, MOC3023M
6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocoupler
(250/400 Volt Peak)
Features
Description
• Excellent IFT Stability—IR Emitting Diode Has Low
Degradation
• Peak Blocking Voltage
– 250 V, MOC301XM
– 400 V, MOC302XM
• Safety and Regulatory Approvals
– UL1577, 4,170 VACRMS for 1 Minute
– DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5
The MOC301XM and MOC302XM series are optically
isolated triac driver devices. These devices contain a
GaAs infrared emitting diode and a light activated silicon
bilateral switch, which functions like a triac. They are
designed for interfacing between electronic controls and
power triacs to control resistive and inductive loads for
115 VAC operations.
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Industrial Controls
Solenoid/Valve Controls
Traffic Lights
Static AC Power Switch
Vending Machines
Incandescent Lamp Dimmers
Solid State Relay
Motor Control
Lamp Ballasts
Schematic
Package Outlines
ANODE 1
6 MAIN TERM.
CATHODE 2
5 NC*
N/C 3
4 MAIN TERM.
*DO NOT CONNECT
(TRIAC SUBSTRATE)
Figure 2. Package Outlines
Figure 1. Schematic
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocoupler (250/400 Volt Peak)
July 2015
As per DIN EN/IEC 60747-5-5, this optocoupler is suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety limit
data. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits.
Parameter
Installation Classifications per DIN VDE
0110/1.89 Table 1, For Rated Mains Voltage
Characteristics
I–IV
< 150 VRMS
I–IV
< 300 VRMS
Climatic Classification
40/85/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89)
2
Comparative Tracking Index
Symbol
175
Value
Unit
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method A, VIORM x 1.6 = VPR,
Type and Sample Test with tm = 10 s, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
1275
Vpeak
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method B, VIORM x 1.875 = VPR,
100% Production Test with tm = 1 s, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
1594
Vpeak
VIORM
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage
850
Vpeak
VIOTM
Highest Allowable Over-Voltage
VPR
Parameter
6000
Vpeak
External Creepage
≥7
mm
External Clearance
≥7
mm
External Clearance (for Option TV, 0.4" Lead Spacing)
≥ 10
mm
DTI
Distance Through Insulation (Insulation Thickness)
≥ 0.5
mm
RIO
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V
> 109
Ω
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocoupler (250/400 Volt Peak)
Safety and Insulation Ratings
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameters
Device
Value
Unit
TOTAL DEVICE
TSTG
Storage Temperature
All
-40 to +150
°C
TOPR
Operating Temperature
All
-40 to +85
°C
Junction Temperature Range
All
-40 to +100
°C
Lead Solder Temperature
All
260 for
10 seconds
°C
330
mW
4.4
mW/°C
TJ
TSOL
PD
Total Device Power Dissipation at 25°C Ambient
Derate Above 25°C
All
EMITTER
IF
Continuous Forward Current
All
60
mA
VR
Reverse Voltage
All
3
V
100
mW
1.33
mW/°C
PD
Total Power Dissipation at 25°C Ambient
All
Derate Above 25°C
DETECTOR
MOC3010M
MOC3011M
MOC3012M
VDRM
ITSM
PD
Off-State Output Terminal Voltage
Peak Repetitive Surge Current
(PW = 100 μs, 120 pps)
Total Power Dissipation at 25°C Ambient
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.5
V
MOC3020M
MOC3021M
MOC3022M
MOC3023M
400
All
1
A
300
mW
4
mW/°C
All
Derate Above 25°C
250
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocoupler (250/400 Volt Peak)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Individual Component Characteristics
Symbol
Parameters
Test Conditions
Device
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
EMITTER
VF
Input Forward Voltage
IF = 10 mA
All
1.15
1.50
V
IR
Reverse Leakage Current
VR = 3 V, TA = 25°C
All
0.01
100
μA
DETECTOR
IDRM
Peak Blocking Current,
Either Direction
Rated VDRM, IF = 0(1)
All
10
100
nA
VTM
Peak On-State Voltage,
Either Direction
ITM = 100 mA peak, IF = 0
All
1.8
3.0
V
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Transfer Characteristics
Symbol
DC Characteristics
Test Conditions
Device
Min.
MOC3020M
30
MOC3010M
15
MOC3021M
IFT
LED Trigger Current
Voltage = 3 V(2)
MOC3011M
10
MOC3022M
MOC3012M
5
MOC3023M
IH
Holding Current, Either
Direction
mA
All
μA
100
Isolation Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
VISO
Voltage(3)
Isolation
Test Conditions
t = 1 Minute
Device
Min.
All
4170
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VACRMS
Notes:
1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
2. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating
IF lies between max IFT (30 mA for MOC3020M, 15 mA for MOC3010M and MOC3021M, 10 mA for MOC3011M and
MOC3022M, 5 mA for MOC3012M and MOC3023M) and absolute maximum IF (60 mA).
3. Isolation voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, pins 1 and 2 are common, and
pins 4, 5 and 6 are common.
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocoupler (250/400 Volt Peak)
Electrical Characteristics
TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
1.8
800
1.7
ITM - ON-STATE CURRENT (mA)
V F - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
600
1.6
1.5
1.4
TA = -55oC
1.3
TA = 25oC
1.2
TA = 100oC
1.1
400
200
0
-200
-400
-600
1.0
-800
1
10
100
-3
-2
IF - LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
Figure 3. LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
0
1
2
3
Figure 4. On-State Characteristics
1.4
25
IFT - TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED)
ITM - TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED)
-1
VTM - ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V)
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
15
10
5
0
0.7
NORMALIZED TO:
PWin ≥ 100 μs
20
1
2
5
10
20
50
100
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
PWin - LED TRIGGER WIDTH (μs)
0.6
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Figure 6. LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - TA (oC)
Figure 5. Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature
10000
12
STATIC dv/dt (V/μs)
IDRM - LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
STATIC dv/dt
CIRCUIT IN FIGURE 9
10
8
6
4
2
1000
100
10
1
0
25 30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)
0.1
Figure 7. dv/dt vs. Temperature
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)
Figure 8. Leakage Current, IDRM vs. Temperature
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
5
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocoupler (250/400 Volt Peak)
Typical Performance Curves
RTEST
2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and
voltages.
R = 10 kΩ
CTEST
PULSE
INPUT
MERCURY
WETTED
RELAY
DUT
3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established
by triggering the DUT with a normal LED input current,
then removing the current. The variable RTEST allows
the dv/dt to be gradually increased until the DUT
continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage
pulse, even after the LED current has been removed.
The dv/dt is then decreased until the DUT stops
triggering. τRC is measured at this point and recorded.
X100
SCOPE
PROBE
Vmax = 400 V (MOC302X)
= 250 V (MOC301X)
APPLIED VOLTAGE
WAVEFORM
252 V (MOC302X)
158 V (MOC301X)
dv/dt =
0 VOLTS
0.63 Vmax
RC
RC
=
=
252
RC
158
RC
(MOC302X)
(MOC301X)
Note:
This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only.
Figure 9. Static dv/dt Test Circuit
RL
Rin
1
6
180 Ω
VCC
2
MOC3010M
MOC3011M
MOC3012M
120 V
60 Hz
5
3
4
Figure 10. Resistive Load
ZL
Rin
180 Ω
6
1
2.4 kΩ
VCC
2
3
MOC3010M
MOC3011M
MOC3012M
120 V
60 Hz
5
0.1 μF
C1
4
Figure 11. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT ≤ 15 mA)
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
6
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocoupler (250/400 Volt Peak)
1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed
repeated pulse to the D.U.T.
400 V (MOC302X)
250 V (MOC301X)
Vdc
Rin
VCC
1
2
180 Ω
6
MOC3010M
MOC3011M
MOC3012M
3
1.2 kΩ
120 V
60 Hz
5
0.2 μF
C1
4
Figure 12. Inductive Load with sensitive Gate Triac (IGT ≤ 15 mA)
Rin
1
6
360 Ω
470 Ω
HOT
VCC
2
3
MOC3020M
MOC3021M
MOC3022M
MOC3023M
5
0.05 μF
39
240
VAC
4
0.01 μF
LOAD
GROUND
In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or ground side.
The 39 Ω resistor and 0.01 μF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac, and the 470 Ω resistor and 0.05 μF
capacitor are for snubbing the coupler. These components may or may not be necessary depending upon
the particular and load used.
Figure 13. Typical Application Circuit
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
7
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocoupler (250/400 Volt Peak)
ZL
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocoupler (250/400 Volt Peak)
Reflow Profile
300
260°C
280
260
>245°C = 42 s
240
220
200
180
°C
Time Above
183°C = 90 s
160
140
120
1.822°C/s Ramp-up Rate
100
80
60
40
33 s
20
0
0
60
120
180
270
360
Time (s)
Figure 14. Reflow Profile
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.5
www.fairchildsemi.com
8
Part Number
Package
Packing Method
MOC3010M
DIP 6-Pin
Tube (50 Units)
MOC3010SM
SMT 6-Pin (Lead Bend)
Tube (50 Units)
MOC3010SR2M
SMT 6-Pin (Lead Bend)
Tape and Reel (1000 Units)
MOC3010VM
DIP 6-Pin, DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option
Tube (50 Units)
MOC3010SVM
SMT 6-Pin (Lead Bend), DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option
Tube (50 Units)
MOC3010SR2VM
SMT 6-Pin (Lead Bend), DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option
Tape and Reel (1000 Units)
MOC3010TVM
DIP 6-Pin, 0.4” Lead Spacing, DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option
Tube (50 Units)
Note:
4. The product orderable part number system listed in this table also applies to the MOC3011M, MOC3012M,
MOC3020M, MOC3021M, MOC3022M, and MOC3023M product families.
Marking Information
1
MOC3010
2
X YY Q
6
V
3
5
4
Figure 15. Top Mark
Top Mark Definitions
1
Fairchild Logo
2
Device Number
3
DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option (only appears on component
ordered with this option)
4
One-Digit Year Code, e.g., ‘5’
5
Two-Digit Work Week, Ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’
6
Assembly Package Code
©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MOC301XM, MOC302XM Rev. 1.5
9
www.fairchildsemi.com
MOC301XM, MOC302XM — 6-Pin DIP Random-Phase Triac Driver Output Optocoupler (250/400 Volt Peak)
Ordering Information(4)
ON Semiconductor and
are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
ON Semiconductor owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconductor’s product/patent
coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein.
ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
Buyer is responsible for its products and applications using ON Semiconductor products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards,
regardless of any support or applications information provided by ON Semiconductor. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in ON Semiconductor data sheets and/or
specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer
application by customer’s technical experts. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. ON Semiconductor products are not
designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems or any FDA Class 3 medical devices or medical devices with a same or similar classification
in a foreign jurisdiction or any devices intended for implantation in the human body. Should Buyer purchase or use ON Semiconductor products for any such unintended or unauthorized
application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold ON Semiconductor and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and
expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such
claim alleges that ON Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. ON Semiconductor is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This
literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
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