NCP4589 300 mA, Tri-Mode, LDO Linear Voltage Regulator
The NCP4589 is a CMOS 300 mA LDO which switches to a low power mode under light current loads. The device automatically switches back to a fast response mode as the output load increases above 3 mA (typ.). The device can be placed in permanent fast mode through a mode select pin. The family is available in a variety of packages: SC−70, SOT23 and a small, ultra thin 1.2 x 1.2 x 0.4 mm XDFN.
Features http://onsemi.com MARKING DIAGRAMS
XXX XMM
• Operating Input Voltage Range: 1.4 V to 5.25 V • Output Voltage Range: 0.8 to 4.0 V (available in 0.1 V steps) • Supply Current: Low Power Mode – 1.0 mA at VOUT < 1.85 V • • • • • • • •
SC−70 CASE 419A
Fast Mode – 55 mA Standby Mode – 0.1 mA Dropout Voltage: 230 mV Typ. at IOUT = 300 mA, VOUT = 2.8 V ±1% Output Voltage Accuracy (VOUT > 2 V, TJ = 25 °C) High PSRR: 70 dB at 1 kHz (Fast response mode) Line Regulation 0.02%/V Typ. Current Fold Back Protection Stable with Ceramic Capacitors Available in 1.2x1.2 XDFN, SC−70 and SOT23 Package These are Pb−free Devices
XDFN6 CASE 711AA
XX MM
XXX MM SOT−23−5 CASE 1212 XXXX MM = Specific Device Code = Date Code
Typical Applications
• Battery Powered Equipments • Portable Communication Equipments • Cameras, Image Sensors and Camcorders
VIN C1 1m NCP4589 VIN CE AE GND VOUT C2 1m VOUT
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 27 of this data sheet.
Figure 1. Typical Application Schematic
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2011
May, 2011 − Rev. 0
1
Publication Order Number: NCP4589/D
NCP4589
AE AE
Vin
Vout Vin Vout
Vref
Vref Current Limit Current Limit GND
CE
CE GND
NCP4589Hxxxx
NCP4589Dxxxx
Figure 2. Simplified Schematic Block Diagram
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin No. XDFN 4 2 3 6 1 5 Pin No. SC−70 4 2 5 3 1 − Pin No. SOT23 1 2 3 5 4 − Pin Name VIN GND CE VOUT AE NC Input pin Ground Chip enable pin Output pin Auto Eco Pin No connection Description
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Input Voltage (Note 1) Output Voltage Chip Enable Input Auto Eco Input Output Current Power Dissipation XDFN Power Dissipation SC70 Power Dissipation SOT23 Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Operation Temperature ESD Capability, Human Body Model (Note 2) ESD Capability, Machine Model (Note 2) TJ TSTG TA ESDHBM ESDMM Symbol VIN VOUT VCE VAE IOUT PD Value 6.0 −0.3 to VIN + 0.3 −0.3 to 6.0 −0.3 to 6.0 400 400 380 420 −40 to 150 −55 to 125 −40 to 85 2000 200 °C °C °C V V Unit V V V V mA mW
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 1. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIS and APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe Operating Area. 2. This device series incorporates ESD protection and is tested by the following methods: ESD Human Body Model tested per AEC−Q100−002 (EIA/JESD22−A114) ESD Machine Model tested per AEC−Q100−003 (EIA/JESD22−A115) Latchup Current Maximum Rating tested per JEDEC standard: JESD78.
http://onsemi.com
2
NCP4589
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Rating Thermal Characteristics, XDFN Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air Thermal Characteristics, SOT23 Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air Thermal Characteristics, SC−70 Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air Symbol RqJA RqJA RqJA Value 250 238 263 Unit °C/W °C/W °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 1 V; IOUT = 1 mA; CIN = COUT = 1 mF; unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C. Parameter Operating Input Voltage Output Voltage (Fast Mode) Test Conditions (Note NO TAG) TA = +25°C, IOUT = 5 mA −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, IOUT = 5 mA Output Voltage Temp. Coefficient Line Regulation VOUT > 2 V VOUT ≤ 2 V VOUT > 2 V VOUT ≤ 2 V Symbol VIN VOUT Min 1.4 x0.99 −20 x0.975 −50 ±50 LineReg 0.02 LineReg −1.0 −20 35 VDO 0.62 0.55 0.48 0.34 0.23 IOUT VOUT = 0 V IOUT = 0 mA, Low Power Mode (Note 3) VOUT ≤ 1.85 V VOUT > 1.85 V IGND ISTB IOUTH IOUTL VCEH VCEL ICEPD AE Input Voltage “H” AE Input Voltage “L” VAEH VAEL 1.0 0.4 0.1 1.0 1.0 0.4 mA V 2.0 ISC IQ 300 50 1.0 1.5 55 0.1 1 8.0 4.0 4.0 mA mA mA mA V 0.50 0.20 1.0 20 80 0.85 0.78 0.70 0.50 0.35 mA mA mA % mV mV V Typ Max 5.25 x1.01 20 x1.015 30 Unit V V mV V mV ppm/°C %/V
TA = −40 to 85°C VIN = VOUT + 0.5 V to 5V VIN ≥ 1.4 V IOUT = 1 mA, (Low Power Mode) IOUT = 10 mA, (Fast Mode) VOUT > 2.0 V VOUT ≤ 2.0 V IOUT = 10 mA to 300 mA
Load Regulation
IOUT = 1 mA to 10 mA
Dropout Voltage
IOUT = 300 mA
0.8 V ≤ VOUT < 0.9 V 0.9 V ≤ VOUT < 1.0 V 1.0 V ≤ VOUT < 1.5 V 1.5 V ≤ VOUT < 2.6 V 2.6 V ≤ VOUT < 4.0 V
Output Current Short Current Limit Quiescent Current
Supply Current Standby Current Fast Mode Switch−Over Current Low Power Switch−Over Current CE Pin Threshold Voltage
IOUT = 10 mA, Fast Mode VCE = 0 V, TA = 25°C IOUT = light to heavy load IOUT = heavy to light load CE Input Voltage “H” CE Input Voltage “L”
CE Pull Down Current AE Pin Threshold Voltage
3. The value of supply current is excluding the Pull−down constant current of CE and AE Pin
http://onsemi.com
3
NCP4589
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 1 V; IOUT = 1 mA; CIN = COUT = 1 mF; unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C. Parameter AE Pull Down Current Power Supply Rejection Ratio VIN = VOUT + 1 V or 2.2 V whichever is higher, DVIN = 0.2 Vpk−pk, IOUT = 30 mA, f = 1 kHz, Fast Mode VOUT = 1.0 V, IOUT = 30 mA, f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz VIN = 4 V, VCE = 0 V Test Conditions Symbol IAEPD PSRR Min Typ 0.1 70 Max Unit mA dB
Output Noise Voltage Low Output N−channel Tr. On Resistance
VN RLOW
90 50
mVrms W
3. The value of supply current is excluding the Pull−down constant current of CE and AE Pin
http://onsemi.com
4
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1.2 1.0 0.8 VOUT (V) 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 5.25 V 1.4 V VOUT (V) 3.8 V 2.8 V VIN = 1.8 V 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 100 200 300 400 500 IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 600 700 0.0 0 100 200 300 400 500 IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 600 700 5.25 V VIN = 1.6 V 3.8 V 1.8 V
2.8 V
Figure 3. Output Voltage vs. Output Current 1.0 V Version (TJ = 255C)
2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 VOUT (V) 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 VIN = 2.8 V 5.25 V 3.8 V VOUT (V) 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0
Figure 4. Output Voltage vs. Output Current 1.2 V Version (TJ = 255C)
4.3 V
5.25 V
VIN = 3.8 V
100
200
300
400
500
600
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
Figure 5. Output Voltage vs. Output Current 1.8 V Version (TJ = 255C)
0.6 0.5 0.4 VDO (V) 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 25_C −40_C TJ = 85_C VDO (V) 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0
Figure 6. Output Voltage vs. Output Current 3.3 V Version (TJ = 255C)
TJ = 85_C 25_C −40_C
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
Figure 7. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current 1.0 V Version
Figure 8. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current 1.2 V Version
http://onsemi.com
5
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
0.40 0.35 0.30 VDO (V) 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.00 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 0.05 0.00 0 25_C −40_C TJ = 85_C VDO (V) 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 25_C −40_C TJ = 85_C
50
100
150
200
250
300
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
Figure 9. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current 1.8 V Version
1.2 1.0 1 mA 0.8 VOUT (V) VOUT (V) 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 30 mA 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0.0
Figure 10. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current 3.3 V Version
30 mA
1 mA IOUT = 50 mA
IOUT = 50 mA
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 11. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage, 1.0 V Version
2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 VOUT (V) 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 1 IOUT = 50 mA 2 3 4 5 6 1 mA 30 mA VOUT (V) 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0
Figure 12. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage, 1.2 V Version
30 mA
1 mA
IOUT = 50 mA 1 2 3 4 5 6
VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 13. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage, 1.8 V Version
Figure 14. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage, 3.3 V Version
http://onsemi.com
6
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1.04 VIN = 2.0 V 1.02 1.00 0.98 0.96 0.94 −40 1.22 1.20 1.18 1.16 1.14 −40 1.24 VIN = 2.2 V
VOUT (V)
Figure 15. Output Voltage vs. Temperature, 1.0 V Version
1.84 1.82 1.80 1.78 1.76 1.74 −40 3.34 3.33 3.32 3.31 VOUT (V) VOUT (V) 3.30 3.29 3.28 3.27 3.26 3.25 −20 0 20 40 60 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 80 3.24 −40
−20 0 20 40 60 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
80
VOUT (V)
Figure 16. Output Voltage vs. Temperature, 1.2 V Version
−20 0 20 40 60 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
80
VIN = 2.8 V
VIN = 4.3 V
−20 0 20 40 60 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
80
Figure 17. Output Voltage vs. Temperature, 1.8 V Version
80 70 60 IGND (mA) 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 1 IOUT = 0 mA 2 3 VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 4 5 IOUT = 10 mA 70 60 50 IGND (mA) 40 30 20 10 0
Figure 18. Supply Current vs. Input Voltage, 3.3 V Version
IOUT = 10 mA
IOUT = 0 mA 0 1 2 3 4 VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 5
Figure 19. Supply Current vs. Input Voltage, 1.0 V Version
Figure 20. Supply Current vs. Input Voltage, 1.2 V Version
http://onsemi.com
7
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
70 60 50 IGND (mA) 40 30 20 10 0 0 1 IOUT = 0 mA 2 3 4 VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 5 IGND (mA) IOUT = 10 mA 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 IOUT = 10 mA
IOUT = 0 mA
0
1
Figure 21. Supply Current vs. Input Voltage, 1.8 V Version
120 100 80 IGND (mA) 60 40 20 0 IGND (mA) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0
Figure 22. Supply Current vs. Input Voltage, 3.3 V Version
2 3 4 VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
5
VIN = 2.0 V AE = 0 V
VIN = 2.2 V AE = 0 V
Heavy to Light Load
Light to Heavy Load
Heavy to Light Load
Light to Heavy Load
0.1
10 100 IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
1
1000
0.1
1 10 100 IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
1000
Figure 23. Supply Current vs. Output Current, 1.0 V Version
120 100 80 60 IGND (mA) IGND (mA) 40 20 0 VIN = 2.8 V AE = 0 V 120 100 80 60 40 20 0
Figure 24. Supply Current vs. Output Current, 1.2 V Version
VIN = 4.3 V AE = 0 V
Heavy to Light Load
Light to Heavy Load
Heavy to Light Load
Light to Heavy Load
0.1
10 100 IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
1
1000
0.1
1 10 100 IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
1000
Figure 25. Supply Current vs. Output Current, 1.8 V Version
Figure 26. Supply Current vs. Output Current, 3.3 V Version
http://onsemi.com
8
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3.0 2.5 2.0 IIN (mA) IIN (mA) 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 −40 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 −40
VIN = 2.0 V AE = 0 V
VIN = 2.2 V AE = 0 V
−20
0
20
40
60
80
−20
0
20
40
60
80
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 27. Supply Current vs. Temperature, 1.0 V Version
3.0 2.5 2.0 IIN (mA) IIN (mA) 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 −40 VIN = 2.8 V AE = 0 V 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 −40
Figure 28. Supply Current vs. Temperature, 1.2 V Version
VIN = 4.3 V AE = 0 V
−20
0
20
40
60
80
−20
0
20
40
60
80
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 29. Supply Current vs. Temperature, 1.8 V Version
55 50 45 IIN (mA) IIN (mA) 40 35 30 25 −40 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 −40
Figure 30. Supply Current vs. Temperature, 3.3 V Version
VIN = 2.0 V AE = 2.0 V
VIN = 2.2 V AE = 2.2 V
−20
0
20
40
60
80
−20
0
20
40
60
80
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 31. Supply Current vs. Temperature, 1.0 V Version
Figure 32. Supply Current vs. Temperature, 1.2 V Version
http://onsemi.com
9
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
55 50 45 IIN (mA) IIN (mA) 40 35 30 25 −40 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 −40
VIN = 2.8 V AE = 2.8 V
VIN = 4.3 V AE = 4.3 V
−20
0
20
40
60
80
−20
0
20
40
60
80
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 33. Supply Current vs. Temperature, 1.8 V Version
100 90 80 70 PSRR (dB) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.1 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100 1000 PSRR (dB) IOUT = 1 mA AE = Low 50 mA 100 mA 30 mA IOUT = 1 mA AE = High 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.1
Figure 34. Supply Current vs. Temperature, 3.3 V Version
IOUT = 1 mA AE = High IOUT = 1 mA AE = Low 50 mA 30 mA 100 mA
1
10 FREQUENCY (kHz)
100
100 0
Figure 35. PSRR, 1.0 V Version, VIN = 2.2 V
Figure 36. PSRR, 1.2 V Version, VIN = 2.2 V
100 90 80 70 PSRR (dB) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.1 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100 1000 PSRR (dB) IOUT = 1 mA AE = Low 50 mA 100 mA 30 mA IOUT = 1 mA AE = High
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.1 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100 1000 50 mA IOUT = 1 mA AE = Low 100 mA IOUT = 1 mA AE = High
30 mA
Figure 37. PSRR, 1.8 V Version, VIN = 3.8 V
Figure 38. PSRR, 3.3 V Version, VIN = 4.3 V
http://onsemi.com
10
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
5.0 4.5 4.0 VN (mVrms/√Hz) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100 1000 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100 1000 VN (mVrms/√Hz) 3.5 60 50 40 30 20 10
Figure 39. Output Voltage Noise, 1.0 V Version, VIN = 2.0 V, IOUT = 30 mA
5.0 4.5 4.0 VN (mVrms/√Hz) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100 1000 VN (mVrms/√Hz) 3.5 60 50 40 30 20 10
Figure 40. Output Voltage Noise, 1.2 V Version, VIN = 2.2 V, IOUT = 30 mA
0 0.01
0.1
1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz)
100
1000
Figure 41. Output Voltage Noise, 1.8 V Version, VIN = 2.8 V, IOUT = 30 mA
Figure 42. Output Voltage Noise, 3.3 V Version, VIN = 4.3 V, IOUT = 30 mA
3.5 3.0 2.5
1.08 VOUT (V) 1.06 1.04 1.02 1.00 0.98 0.96 0.94 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 t, TIME (ms) 1.4 1.6 1.8
2.0 VIN (V) 2.0
Figure 43. Line Transients, 1.0 V Version, tR = tF = 5 ms, IOUT = 1 mA, AE = 0 V
http://onsemi.com
11
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3.7 3.2 2.7 2.2 VOUT (V) 1.24 1.22 1.20 1.18 1.16 1.14 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 t, TIME (ms) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VIN (V)
Figure 44. Line Transients, 1.2 V Version, tR = tF = 5 ms, IOUT = 1 mA, AE = 0 V
4.3 3.8 3.3 2.8 VOUT (V) 1.84 1.82 1.80 1.78 1.76 1.74 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 t, TIME (ms) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VIN (V)
Figure 45. Line Transients, 1.8 V Version, tR = tF = 5 ms, IOUT = 1 mA, AE = 0 V
5.3 4.8 4.3 3.8 VOUT (V) 3.34 3.32 3.30 3.28 3.26 3.24 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 t, TIME (ms) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VIN (V) 3.36
Figure 46. Line Transients, 3.3 V Version, tR = tF = 5 ms, IOUT = 1 mA, AE = 0 V
http://onsemi.com
12
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 VOUT (V) 1.004 1.002 1.000 0.998 0.996 0.994 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 t, TIME (ms) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VIN (V)
Figure 47. Line Transients, 1.0 V Version, tR = tF = 5 ms, IOUT = 30 mA, AE = VIN V
3.7 3.2 2.7 2.2 VOUT (V) 1.204 1.202 1.200 1.198 1.196 1.194 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 t, TIME (ms) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VIN (V)
Figure 48. Line Transients, 1.2 V Version, tR = tF = 5 ms, IOUT = 30 mA, AE = VIN V
4.3 3.8 3.3 2.8 VOUT (V) 1.804 1.802 1.800 1.798 1.796 1.794 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 t, TIME (ms) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VIN (V)
Figure 49. Line Transients, 1.8 V Version, tR = tF = 5 ms, IOUT = 30 mA, AE = VIN V
http://onsemi.com
13
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
5.3 4.8 4.3 3.8 VOUT (V) 3.304 3.302 3.300 3.298 3.296 3.294 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 t, TIME (ms) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VIN (V)
Figure 50. Line Transients, 3.3 V Version, tR = tF = 5 ms, IOUT = 30 mA, AE = VIN V
75 50 25 0 1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.85 0.80 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 IOUT (mA) t, TIME (ms) VOUT (V) 1.10
Figure 51. Load Transients, 1.0 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 50 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.0 V, AE = 0 V
75 50 25 0 1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.85 0.80 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 1.10
Figure 52. Load Transients, 1.0 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 50 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.0 V, AE = VIN V
http://onsemi.com
14
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
75 50 25 0 1.25 1.20 1.15 1.10 1.05 1.00 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 1.30
Figure 53. Load Transients, 1.2 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 50 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.2 V, AE = 0 V
75 50 25 0
1.25 1.20 1.15 1.10 1.05 1.00 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms)
Figure 54. Load Transients, 1.2 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 50 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.2 V, AE = VIN V
75 50 25 0
1.85 1.80 1.75 1.70 1.65 1.60 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms)
Figure 55. Load Transients, 1.8 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 50 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.8 V, AE = 0 V
http://onsemi.com
15
IOUT (mA)
VOUT (V)
1.90
IOUT (mA)
VOUT (V)
1.30
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
75 50 25 0 1.85 1.80 1.75 1.70 1.65 1.60 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 1.90
Figure 56. Load Transients, 1.8 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 50 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.8 V, AE = VIN V
75 50 25 0 VOUT (V) 3.40 3.35 3.30 3.25 3.20 3.15 3.10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA)
Figure 57. Load Transients, 3.3 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 50 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 4.3 V, AE = 0 V
75 50 25 0 3.35 3.30 3.25 3.20 3.15 3.10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 3.40
Figure 58. Load Transients, 3.3 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 50 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 4.3 V, AE = VIN V
http://onsemi.com
16
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
225 150 75 0 1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.85 0.80 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 1.10
Figure 59. Load Transients, 1.0 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 150 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.0 V, AE = 0 V
t, TIME (ms)
225 150 75 0
1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.85 0.80 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 60. Load Transients, 1.0 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 150 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.0 V, AE = VIN V
225 150 75 0 1.25 1.20 1.15 1.10 1.05 1.00 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 1.30
Figure 61. Load Transients, 1.2 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 150 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.2 V, AE = 0 V
http://onsemi.com
17
IOUT (mA)
VOUT (V)
1.10
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
225 150 75 0 1.25 1.20 1.15 1.10 1.05 1.00 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 1.30
Figure 62. Load Transients, 1.2 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 150 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.2 V, AE = VIN V
225 150 75 0
1.85 1.80 1.75 1.70 1.65 1.60 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms)
Figure 63. Load Transients, 1.8 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 150 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.8 V, AE = 0 V
225 150 75 0 1.85 1.80 1.75 1.70 1.65 1.60 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 1.90
Figure 64. Load Transients, 1.8 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 150 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.8 V, AE = VIN V
http://onsemi.com
18
IOUT (mA)
VOUT (V)
1.90
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
225 150 75 0 3.35 3.30 3.25 3.20 3.15 3.10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 3.40
Figure 65. Load Transients, 3.3 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 150 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 4.3 V, AE = 0 V
225 150 75 0 IOUT (mA)
VOUT (V)
3.40 3.35 3.30 3.25 3.20 3.15 3.10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms)
Figure 66. Load Transients, 3.3 V Version, IOUT = 1 − 150 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 4.3 V, AE = VIN V
150 100 50 0 1.01 1.00 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 1.02
Figure 67. Load Transients, 1.0 V Version, IOUT = 50 − 100 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.0 V, AE = 0 V
http://onsemi.com
19
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
150 100 50 0 1.21 1.20 1.19 1.18 1.17 1.16 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 1.22
Figure 68. Load Transients, 1.2 V Version, IOUT = 50 − 100 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.2 V, AE = VIN V
150 100 50 0
1.81 1.80 1.79 1.78 1.77 1.76 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms)
Figure 69. Load Transients, 1.8 V Version, IOUT = 50 − 100 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 2.8 V, AE = VIN V
150 100 50 0 3.31 3.30 3.29 3.28 3.27 3.26 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t, TIME (ms) IOUT (mA) VOUT (V) 3.32
Figure 70. Load Transients, 3.3 V Version, IOUT = 50 − 100 mA, tR = tF = 0.5 ms, VIN = 4.3 V, AE = VIN V
http://onsemi.com
20
IOUT (mA)
VOUT (V)
1.82
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3 2 1 0 VOUT (V) 1.01 1.00 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 t, TIME (ms) 7 8 9 10 VAE (V) 1.02
Figure 71. AE Switch Transients, 1.0 V Version, VIN = 2.0 V, IOUT = 1 mA
3 2 1 0 VOUT (V) 1.01 1.00 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 t, TIME (ms) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VAE (V) 1.02
Figure 72. AE Switch Transients, 1.0 V Version, VIN = 2.0 V, IOUT = 1 mA
3.3 2.2 1.1 0.0 VOUT (V) 1.21 1.20 1.19 1.18 1.17 1.16 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 t, TIME (ms) 7 8 9 10 VAE (V) 1.22
Figure 73. AE Switch Transients, 1.2 V Version, VIN = 2.2 V, IOUT = 1 mA
http://onsemi.com
21
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3.3 2.2 1.1 0.0 VOUT (V) 1.21 1.20 1.19 1.18 1.17 1.16 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VAE (V) t, TIME (ms) 1.22
Figure 74. AE Switch Transients, 1.2 V Version, VIN = 2.2 V, IOUT = 1 mA
4.2 2.8 1.4 0.0 VOUT (V) 1.81 1.80 1.79 1.78 1.77 1.76 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 VAE (V) t, TIME (ms)
Figure 75. AE Switch Transients, 1.8 V Version, VIN = 2.8 V, IOUT = 1 mA
4.2 2.8 1.4 0.0 VOUT (V) 1.81 1.80 1.79 1.78 1.77 1.76 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VAE (V) t, TIME (ms)
Figure 76. AE Switch Transients, 1.8 V Version, VIN = 2.8 V, IOUT = 1 mA
http://onsemi.com
22
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
6.45 4.30 2.15 0.00 VOUT (V) 3.32 3.30 3.28 3.26 3.24 3.22 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 t, TIME (ms) 7 8 9 10 VAE (V)
Figure 77. AE Switch Transients, 3.3 V Version, VIN = 4.3 V, IOUT = 1 mA
6.45 4.30 2.15 0.00 VOUT (V) 3.32 3.30 3.28 3.26 3.24 3.22 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 t, TIME (ms) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VAE (V)
Figure 78. AE Switch Transients, 3.3 V Version, VIN = 4.3 V, IOUT = 1 mA
Chip Enable 3 2 1 IOUT = 1 mA IOUT = 300 mA IOUT = 50 mA 0 VCE (V) 23
VOUT (V)
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 * 0.2 0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160 180 200 t (ms)
Figure 79. Start−up, 1.0 V Version, VIN = 2.0 V
http://onsemi.com
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3.3 2.2 1.1 0.0 VOUT (V) 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 * 0.5 0 20 IOUT = 1 mA IOUT = 50 mA VCE (V) 4.2 2.8 1.4 0.0 VOUT (V) 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 * 0.5 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t (ms) IOUT = 300 mA IOUT = 50 mA VCE (V) 6.45 4.30 2.15 0.00 VOUT (V) 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 * 1.0 0 20 IOUT = 300 mA 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t (ms) VCE (V)
Chip Enable
IOUT = 300 mA 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t (ms)
Figure 80. Start−up, 1.2 V Version, VIN = 2.2 V
Chip Enable
IOUT = 1 mA
Figure 81. Start−up, 1.8 V Version, VIN = 2.8 V
Chip Enable
IOUT = 1 mA
IOUT = 50 mA
Figure 82. Start−up, 3.3 V Version, VIN = 4.3 V
http://onsemi.com
24
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3 2 Chip Enable VOUT (V) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 * 0.2 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 t (ms) IOUT = 1 mA IOUT = 50 mA IOUT = 300 mA 1 0 VCE (V) 3.3 2.2 Chip Enable VOUT (V) 1.1 0.0 VCE (V) IOUT = 1 mA 4.2 2.8 Chip Enable VOUT (V) 1.4 0.0 VCE (V)
Figure 83. Shutdown, 1.0 V Version D, VIN = 2.0 V
2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 * 0.5 0 20 40 60 80 IOUT = 50 mA IOUT = 300 mA
Figure 84. Shutdown, 1.2 V Version D, VIN = 2.2 V
100 120 140 160 180 200 t (ms)
2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 * 0.5 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 t (ms) IOUT = 50 mA IOUT = 300 mA IOUT = 1 mA
Figure 85. Shutdown, 1.8 V Version D, VIN = 2.8 V
http://onsemi.com
25
NCP4589
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
6.45 4.30 Chip Enable VOUT (V) 2.15 0.00 VCE (V)
4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 * 1.0 0 20 40 60
IOUT = 50 mA IOUT = 300 mA IOUT = 1 mA
80
100 120 140 160 180 200 t (ms)
Figure 86. Shutdown, 3.3 V Version D, VIN = 4.3 V
APPLICATION INFORMATION A typical application circuit for NCP4589 series is shown in Figure 87.
VIN C1 1m NCP4589 VIN CE AE GND VOUT C2 1m VOUT
down current source. If enable function is not needed connect CE pin to VIN.
Current Limit
Figure 87. Typical Application Schematic Input Decoupling Capacitor (C1)
This regulator includes fold-back type current limit circuit. This type of protection doesn’t limit current up to current capability in normal operation, but when over current occurs, the output voltage and current decrease until the over current condition ends. Typical characteristics of this protection type can be observed in the Output Voltage versus Output Current graphs shown in the typical characteristics chapter of this datasheet.
Output Discharger
A 1 mF ceramic input decoupling capacitor should be connected as close as possible to the input and ground pin of the NCP4589. Higher values and lower ESR improves line transient response.
Output Decoupling Capacitor (C2)
The D version includes a transistor between VOUT and GND that is used for faster discharging of the output capacitor. This function is activated when the IC goes into disable mode.
Auto ECO and Fast Mode
A 1 mF ceramic output decoupling capacitor is sufficient to achieve stable operation of the IC. If tantalum capacitor is used, and its ESR is high, the loop oscillation may result. If output capacitor is composed from few ceramic capacitors in parallel, the operation can be unstable. The capacitor should be connected as close as possible to the output and ground pin. Larger values and lower ESR improves dynamic parameters.
Enable Operation
The NCP4589 has two operation modes that have impact on supply current and transient response at low output current. These two modes can be selected by AE pin. If AE pin is at low level Auto ECO mode is available. Please, see supply current vs. output current charts.
Thermal
The enable pin CE may be used for turning the regulator on and off. The regulator is switched on when CE pin voltage is above logic high level. The enable pin has internal pull
As power across the IC increases, it might become necessary to provide some thermal relief. The maximum power dissipation supported by the device is dependent upon board design and layout. Mounting pad configuration on the PCB, the board material, and also the ambient temperature affect the rate of temperature rise for the part. That is to say, when the device has good thermal
http://onsemi.com
26
NCP4589
conductivity through the PCB, the junction temperature will be relatively low with high power dissipation applications.
PCB layout
capacitors C1 and C2 as close as possible to the IC, and make wiring as short as possible.
Make VIN and GND line sufficient. If their impedance is high, noise pickup or unstable operation may result. Connect
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device NCP4589DSQ12T1G NCP4589DSQ18T1G NCP4589DSQ25T1G NCP4589DSQ30T1G NCP4589DSQ33T1G NCP4589DSN12T1G NCP4589DSN18T1G NCP4589DSN25T1G NCP4589DSN30T1G NCP4589DSN33T1G NCP4589DMX12TCG NCP4589DMX18TCG NCP4589DMX28TCG NCP4589DMX30TCG NCP4589DMX33TCG Nominal Output Voltage 1.2 V 1.8 V 2.5 V 3.0 V 3.3 V 1.2 V 1.8 V 2.5 V 3.0 V 3.3 V 1.2 V 1.8 V 2.8 V 3.0 V 3.3 V Description Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Auto discharge Marking D012 D018 D025 D030 D033 P1E P1L P1T P1Y Q1B 7E 7L 7W 7Y 8B Package SC−70 (Pb−Free) SC−70 (Pb−Free) SC−70 (Pb−Free) SC−70 (Pb−Free) SC−70 (Pb−Free) SOT−23−5 (Pb−Free) SOT−23−5 (Pb−Free) SOT−23−5 (Pb−Free) SOT−23−5 (Pb−Free) SOT−23−5 (Pb−Free) XDFN (Pb−Free) XDFN (Pb−Free) XDFN (Pb−Free) XDFN (Pb−Free) XDFN (Pb−Free) Shipping† 3000 / Tape & Reel 3000 / Tape & Reel 3000 / Tape & Reel 3000 / Tape & Reel 3000 / Tape & Reel 3000 / Tape & Reel 3000 / Tape & Reel 3000 / Tape & Reel 3000 / Tape & Reel 3000 / Tape & Reel 5000 / Tape & Reel 5000 / Tape & Reel 5000 / Tape & Reel 5000 / Tape & Reel 5000 / Tape & Reel
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. NOTE: To order other package and voltage variants, please contact your ON Semiconductor sales representative.
http://onsemi.com
27
NCP4589
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SC−88A (SC−70−5/SOT−353) CASE 419A−02 ISSUE K
A G
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. 419A−01 OBSOLETE. NEW STANDARD 419A−02. 4. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE BURRS. INCHES MIN MAX 0.071 0.087 0.045 0.053 0.031 0.043 0.004 0.012 0.026 BSC --0.004 0.004 0.010 0.004 0.012 0.008 REF 0.079 0.087 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 1.80 2.20 1.15 1.35 0.80 1.10 0.10 0.30 0.65 BSC --0.10 0.10 0.25 0.10 0.30 0.20 REF 2.00 2.20
5
4
S
1 2 3
−B−
D 5 PL
0.2 (0.008)
M
B
M
N J C
DIM A B C D G H J K N S
H
K
http://onsemi.com
28
NCP4589
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
XDFN6 1.2x1.2, 0.4P CASE 711AA−01 ISSUE O
D A B
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS. 3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.15 AND 0.25mm FROM TERMINAL TIPS. 4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO ALL OF THE TERMINALS. DIM A A1 b C D E e L MILLIMETERS MIN MAX --0.40 0.00 0.05 0.13 0.23 0.20 0.30 1.20 BSC 1.20 BSC 0.40 BSC 0.37 0.48
PIN ONE REFERENCE 2X 2X
0.05 C
0.05 C
0.05 C
0.05 C
NOTE 4
6X
L
6 4
ÍÍÍ ÍÍÍ ÍÍÍ
e
1
E
TOP VIEW A
A1 SIDE VIEW
C
SEATING PLANE 6X
RECOMMENDED MOUNTING FOOTPRINT*
0.22 0.66
6X
PACKAGE OUTLINE 3
1.50 C 0.40 PITCH
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS 6X
b 0.05
M
CAB
BOTTOM VIEW
NOTE 3
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
http://onsemi.com
29
NCP4589
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOT−23−5 CASE 1212−01 ISSUE O
A2 0.05 S
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. 2. INTERPRET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 3. DATUM C IS A SEATING PLANE. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 0.00 0.10 1.00 1.30 0.30 0.50 0.10 0.25 2.80 3.00 2.50 3.10 1.50 1.80 0.95 BSC 1.90 BSC 0.20 --0.45 0.75
A
D
B
A1 L
E
5 1 2
4 3
E1 L1 e e1 B
5X
C
M
0.10
CB
S
A
S
C
DIM A1 A2 B C D E E1 e e1 L L1
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81−3−5773−3850 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative
http://onsemi.com
30
NCP4589/D