NCV8405A, NCV8405B
Self-Protected Low Side
Driver with Temperature
and Current Limit
NCV8405A/B is a three terminal protected Low−Side Smart
Discrete device. The protection features include overcurrent,
overtemperature, ESD and integrated Drain−to−Gate clamping for
overvoltage protection. This device is suitable for harsh automotive
environments.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Short−Circuit Protection
Thermal Shutdown with Automatic Restart
Overvoltage Protection
Integrated Clamp for Inductive Switching
ESD Protection
dV/dt Robustness
Analog Drive Capability (Logic Level Input)
NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring
Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AEC−Q101
Qualified and PPAP Capable
These Devices are Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS
Compliant
www.onsemi.com
V(BR)DSS
(Clamped)
RDS(ON) TYP
ID MAX
42 V
90 mW @ 10 V
6.0 A*
*Max current limit value is dependent on input
condition.
Drain
Overvoltage
Protection
Gate
Input
ESD Protection
Temperature
Limit
Current
Limit
Current
Sense
Source
Typical Applications
• Switch a Variety of Resistive, Inductive and Capacitive Loads
• Can Replace Electromechanical Relays and Discrete Circuits
• Automotive / Industrial
MARKING
DIAGRAM
4
1
2
3
SOT−223
CASE 318E
STYLE 3
4
1 2
DRAIN
4
3
DPAK
CASE 369C
AYW
xxxxx G
G
1
2
3
SOURCE
GATE
DRAIN
YWW
xxxxxG
A
= Assembly Location
Y
= Year
W, WW = Work Week
xxxxx = 8405A or 8405B
G or G = Pb−Free Package
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 10 of this data sheet.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2016
June, 2019 − Rev. 8
1
Publication Order Number:
NCV8405/D
NCV8405A, NCV8405B
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
VDSS
42
V
VDGR
42
V
Gate−to−Source Voltage
VGS
"14
V
Continuous Drain Current
ID
Drain−to−Source Voltage Internally Clamped
Drain−to−Gate Voltage Internally Clamped
(RG = 1.0 MW)
Power Dissipation − SOT−223 Version
@ TA = 25°C (Note 1)
@ TA = 25°C (Note 2)
@ TS = 25°C
Power Dissipation − DPAK Version
PD
@ TA = 25°C (Note 1)
@ TA = 25°C (Note 2)
@ TS = 25°C
Thermal Resistance − SOT−223 Version
Internally Limited
1.0
1.7
11.4
W
2.0
2.5
40
°C/W
Junction−to−Ambient Steady State (Note 1)
Junction−to−Ambient Steady State (Note 2)
Junction−to−Soldering Point Steady State
RqJA
RqJA
RqJS
130
72
11
Junction−to−Ambient Steady State (Note 1)
Junction−to−Ambient Steady State (Note 2)
Junction−to−Soldering Point Steady State
RqJA
RqJA
RqJS
60
50
3.0
Single Pulse Drain−to−Source Avalanche Energy
(VDD = 40 V, VG = 5.0 V, IPK = 2.8 A, L = 80 mH, RG(ext) = 25 W, TJ = 25°C)
EAS
275
mJ
Load Dump Voltage
VLD
53
V
Operating Junction Temperature
TJ
−40 to 150
°C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
−55 to 150
°C
Thermal Resistance − DPAK Version
VLD = VA + VS (VGS = 0 and 10 V, RI = 2.0 W, RL = 6.0 W, td = 400 ms)
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Surface−mounted onto min pad FR4 PCB, (2 oz. Cu, 0.06″ thick).
2. Surface−mounted onto 2″ sq. FR4 board (1″ sq., 1 oz. Cu, 0.06″ thick).
+
ID
DRAIN
IG
+
VDS
GATE
SOURCE
VGS
−
−
Figure 1. Voltage and Current Convention
www.onsemi.com
2
NCV8405A, NCV8405B
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Test Condition
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VGS = 0 V, ID = 10 mA, TJ = 25°C
V(BR)DSS
42
46
51
V
42
45
51
0.5
2.0
2.0
10
50
100
1.6
2.0
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Drain−to−Source Breakdown Voltage
(Note 3)
VGS = 0 V, ID = 10 mA, TJ = 150°C
(Note 5)
VGS = 0 V, VDS = 32 V, TJ = 25°C
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
IDSS
VGS = 0 V, VDS = 32 V, TJ = 150°C
(Note 5)
Gate Input Current
VDS = 0 V, VGS = 5.0 V
IGSSF
mA
mA
ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3)
Gate Threshold Voltage
VGS = VDS, ID = 150 mA
Gate Threshold Temperature Coefficient
VGS(th)
1.0
VGS(th)/TJ
VGS = 10 V, ID = 1.4 A, TJ = 25°C
4.0
90
100
VGS = 10 V, ID = 1.4 A, TJ = 150°C
(Note 5)
165
190
Static Drain−to−Source On−Resistance
RDS(on)
VGS = 5.0 V, ID = 1.4 A, TJ = 25°C
105
120
VGS = 5.0 V, ID = 1.4 A, TJ = 150°C
(Note 5)
185
210
VGS = 5.0 V, ID = 0.5 A, TJ = 25°C
105
120
VGS = 5.0 V, ID = 0.5 A, TJ = 150°C
(Note 5)
185
210
Source−Drain Forward On Voltage
VGS = 0 V, IS = 7.0 A
VSD
VGS = 10 V, VDD = 12 V
ID = 2.5 A, RL = 4.7 W
−dVDS/dtON
1.0
dVDS/dtOFF
0.4
V
−mV/°C
mW
1.05
V
tON
20
ms
tOFF
110
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Note 5)
Turn−ON Time (10% VIN to 90% ID)
Turn−OFF Time (90% VIN to 10% ID)
Slew−Rate ON (70% VDS to 50% VDS)
VGS = 10 V, VDD = 12 V,
RL = 4.7 W
Slew−Rate OFF (50% VDS to 70% VDS)
V/ms
SELF PROTECTION CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted) (Note 4)
Current Limit
VDS = 10 V, VGS = 5.0 V, TJ = 25°C
6.0
9.0
11
VDS = 10 V, VGS = 5.0 V, TJ = 150°C
(Note 5)
3.0
5.0
8.0
VDS = 10 V, VGS = 10 V, TJ = 25°C
7.0
10.5
13
VDS = 10 V, VGS = 10 V, TJ = 150°C
(Note 5)
4.0
7.5
10
150
180
200
150
165
Temperature Limit (Turn−off)
Thermal Hysteresis
Temperature Limit (Turn−off)
Thermal Hysteresis
ILIM
VGS = 5.0 V (Note 5)
TLIM(off)
VGS = 5.0 V
DTLIM(on)
VGS = 10 V (Note 5)
TLIM(off)
VGS = 10 V
DTLIM(on)
15
VGS = 5 V ID = 1.0 A
IGON
50
IGCL
0.05
A
°C
15
185
GATE INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (Note 5)
Device ON Gate Input Current
VGS = 10 V ID = 1.0 A
Current Limit Gate Input Current
VGS = 5 V, VDS = 10 V
400
VGS = 10 V, VDS = 10 V
Thermal Limit Fault Gate Input Current
VGS = 5 V, VDS = 10 V
mA
mA
0.4
0.22
IGTL
VGS = 10 V, VDS = 10 V
mA
1.0
ESD ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted) (Note 5)
Electro−Static Discharge Capability
Human Body Model (HBM)
Machine Model (MM)
3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 300 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%.
4. Fault conditions are viewed as beyond the normal operating range of the part.
5. Not subject to production testing.
www.onsemi.com
3
ESD
4000
400
V
NCV8405A, NCV8405B
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
10
1000
TJstart = 25°C
Emax (mJ)
IL(max) (A)
TJstart = 25°C
TJstart = 150°C
1
10
TJstart = 150°C
10
10
100
L (mH)
100
Figure 2. Single Pulse Maximum Switch−off
Current vs. Load Inductance
100
L (mH)
Figure 3. Single Pulse Maximum Switching
Energy vs. Load Inductance
1000
100
Emax (mJ)
IL(max) (A)
TJstart = 25°C
10
TJstart = 25°C
100
TJstart = 150°C
TJstart = 150°C
1
1
10
10
TIME IN CLAMP (ms)
1
Figure 4. Single Pulse Maximum Inductive
Switch−off Current vs. Time in Clamp
9V
14
Figure 5. Single Pulse Maximum Inductive
Switching Energy vs. Time in Clamp
12
TA = 25°C
8V
VDS = 10 V
25°C
8
10 6 V
100°C
ID (A)
ID (A)
−40°C
10
10 V
12 7 V
10
TIME IN CLAMP (ms)
4V
8
5V
6
3V
6
150°C
4
4
0
2
VGS = 2.5 V
2
0
1
2
3
4
0
5
1
VDS (V)
Figure 6. Output Characteristics
2
3
VGS (V)
4
Figure 7. Transfer Characteristics
www.onsemi.com
4
5
NCV8405A, NCV8405B
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
300
210
150°C, ID = 1.4 A
250
190
150°C, VGS = 10 V
200
150
RDS(on) (mW)
RDS(on) (mW)
170
150°C, ID = 0.5 A
100°C, ID = 1.4 A
100°C, ID = 0.5 A
100
8
100°C, VGS = 10 V
25°C, VGS = 5 V
9
50
0.5
10
Figure 8. RDS(on) vs. Gate−Source Voltage
RDS(on) (VGS = 5 V, TJ = 25°C)(NORMALIZED)
100°C, VGS = 5 V
110
−40°C, VGS = 5 V
−40°C, VGS = 10 V
70
25°C, ID = 0.5 A
6
7
VGS (V)
130
90
25°C, ID = 1.4 A
−40°C, ID = 1.4 A
50 −40°C, ID = 0.5 A
3
4
5
150°C, VGS = 10 V
150
1
1.5
2
25°C, VGS = 10 V
2.5
3
ID (A)
3.5
4
4.5
5
Figure 9. RDS(on) vs. Drain Current
15
2.0
VDS = 10 V
ID = 1.4 A
1.75
13
VGS = 5 V
11
ILIM (A)
1.5
1.25
1.0
−40°C
25°C
9
100°C
7
VGS = 10 V
150°C
5
0.75
0.5
−40
−20
0
20
40
60
T (°C)
80
100 120
3
140
5
6
7
8
9
10
VGS (V)
Figure 10. Normalized RDS(on) vs. Temperature
Figure 11. Current Limit vs. Gate−Source
Voltage
10
VGS = 0 V
14
150°C
1
IDSS (mA)
ILIM (A)
12
VGS = 10 V
10
0.1
8
VGS = 5 V
0.01
100°C
−40°C
25°C
6
VDS = 10 V
4
−40 −20 0
20
40
60
80
0.001
10
100 120 140 160
15
20
25
30
35
TJ (°C)
VDS (V)
Figure 12. Current Limit vs. Junction
Temperature
Figure 13. Drain−to−Source Leakage Current
www.onsemi.com
5
40
NCV8405A, NCV8405B
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
1.1
ID = 150 mA
VGS = VDS
1.1
1
−40°C
25°C
0.9
1
VSD (V)
NORMALIZED VGS(th) (V)
1.2
0.9
0.8
100°C
0.8
0.7
150°C
0.6
0.7
0.5
0.6
−40
0.4
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
VGS = 0 V
1
2
3
4
5
T (°C)
200
TIME (ms)
100
ID = 2.5 A
VDD = 12 V
RG = 0 W
tr
td(off)
50
tf
td(on)
0
3
4
5
6
7
VGS (V)
8
9
10
75
50
td(off), (VGS = 10 V)
tf, (VGS = 5 V)
25 t
d(on), (VGS = 10 V) t , (V
r
GS = 10 V)
0
0
tr, (VGS = 5 V)
tf, (VGS = 10 V)
td(off), (VGS = 5 V)
td(on), (VGS = 5 V)
9
10
ID = 2.5 A
VDD = 12 V
RG = 0 W
1.000
−dVDS/dt(on)
0.500
dVDS/dt(off)
0.000
3
4
5
6
7
VGS (V)
8
9
10
Figure 17. Resistive Load Switching
Drain−Source Voltage Slope vs. Gate−Source
Voltage
DRAIN−SOURCE VOLTAGE SLOPE (V/ms)
TIME (ms)
100
ID = 2.5 A
VDD = 12 V
8
1.500
Figure 16. Resistive Load Switching Time vs.
Gate−Source Voltage
125
7
Figure 15. Body−Diode Forward
Characteristics
DRAIN−SOURCE VOLTAGE SLOPE (V/ms)
Figure 14. Normalized Threshold Voltage vs.
Temperature
150
6
IS (A)
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
RG (W)
1.5
1.3
−dVDS/dt(on), VGS = 10 V
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.5
dVDS/dt(off), VGS = 5 V
0.3
dVDS/dt(off), VGS = 10 V
−dVDS/dt(on), VGS = 5 V
ID = 2.5 A
VDD = 12 V
0.1
−0.1
0
Figure 18. Resistive Load Switching Time vs.
Gate Resistance
500
1000
RG (W)
1500
200
Figure 19. Drain−Source Voltage Slope during
Turn On and Turn Off vs. Gate Resistance
www.onsemi.com
6
NCV8405A, NCV8405B
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
100
20%
10%
10
5%
2%
1
1%
0.1
0.01
0.000001
Single Pulse
0.00001
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
PULSE WIDTH (sec)
Figure 20. Transient Thermal Resistance
140
TA 25°C
120
qJA Curve with PCB cu thk 1.0 oz
100
qJA (°C/W)
RqJA 1” SQ 1 Oz COPPER
50% Duty Cycle
80
60
qJA Curve with PCB cu thk 2.0 oz
40
20
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
COPPER HEAT SPREADER AREA (mm2)
Figure 21. qJA vs. Copper
www.onsemi.com
7
700
100
1000
NCV8405A, NCV8405B
TEST CIRCUITS AND WAVEFORMS
RL
VIN
+
D
RG
VDD
G DUT
−
S
IDS
Figure 22. Resistive Load Switching Test Circuit
90%
10%
VIN
tON
tOFF
90%
10%
IDS
Figure 23. Resistive Load Switching Waveforms
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8
NCV8405A, NCV8405B
TEST CIRCUITS AND WAVEFORMS
L
VDS
VIN
D
RG
+
VDD
G DUT
−
S
tp
IDS
Figure 24. Inductive Load Switching Test Circuit
5V
VIN
0V
Tav
Tp
V(BR)DSS
Ipk
VDD
VDS
VDS(on)
IDS
0
Figure 25. Inductive Load Switching Waveforms
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9
NCV8405A, NCV8405B
ORDERING INFORMATION
Package
Shipping†
NCV8405ASTT1G
SOT−223
(Pb−Free)
1000 / Tape & Reel
NCV8405ASTT3G
SOT−223
(Pb−Free)
4000 / Tape & Reel
NCV8405ADTRKG
DPAK
(Pb−Free)
2500 / Tape & Reel
NCV8405BDTRKG
DPAK
(Pb−Free)
2500 / Tape & Reel
Device
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
www.onsemi.com
10
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
DPAK (SINGLE GAUGE)
CASE 369C
ISSUE F
4
1 2
DATE 21 JUL 2015
3
SCALE 1:1
A
E
b3
C
A
B
c2
4
L3
Z
D
1
L4
2
3
NOTE 7
b2
e
c
SIDE VIEW
b
0.005 (0.13)
TOP VIEW
H
DETAIL A
M
BOTTOM VIEW
C
Z
H
L2
GAUGE
PLANE
C
L
L1
DETAIL A
Z
SEATING
PLANE
BOTTOM VIEW
A1
ALTERNATE
CONSTRUCTIONS
ROTATED 905 CW
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. BASE
2. COLLECTOR
3. EMITTER
4. COLLECTOR
STYLE 6:
PIN 1. MT1
2. MT2
3. GATE
4. MT2
STYLE 2:
PIN 1. GATE
2. DRAIN
3. SOURCE
4. DRAIN
STYLE 7:
PIN 1. GATE
2. COLLECTOR
3. EMITTER
4. COLLECTOR
STYLE 3:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. CATHODE
3. ANODE
4. CATHODE
STYLE 8:
PIN 1. N/C
2. CATHODE
3. ANODE
4. CATHODE
STYLE 4:
PIN 1. CATHODE
2. ANODE
3. GATE
4. ANODE
STYLE 9:
STYLE 10:
PIN 1. ANODE
PIN 1. CATHODE
2. CATHODE
2. ANODE
3. RESISTOR ADJUST
3. CATHODE
4. CATHODE
4. ANODE
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
6.20
0.244
2.58
0.102
5.80
0.228
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.086 0.094
0.000 0.005
0.025 0.035
0.028 0.045
0.180 0.215
0.018 0.024
0.018 0.024
0.235 0.245
0.250 0.265
0.090 BSC
0.370 0.410
0.055 0.070
0.114 REF
0.020 BSC
0.035 0.050
−−− 0.040
0.155
−−−
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
2.18
2.38
0.00
0.13
0.63
0.89
0.72
1.14
4.57
5.46
0.46
0.61
0.46
0.61
5.97
6.22
6.35
6.73
2.29 BSC
9.40 10.41
1.40
1.78
2.90 REF
0.51 BSC
0.89
1.27
−−−
1.01
3.93
−−−
GENERIC
MARKING DIAGRAM*
XXXXXXG
ALYWW
AYWW
XXX
XXXXXG
IC
Discrete
= Device Code
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
*This information is generic. Please refer to
device data sheet for actual part marking.
Pb−Free indicator, “G” or microdot “G”, may
or may not be present. Some products may
not follow the Generic Marking.
6.17
0.243
SCALE 3:1
DIM
A
A1
b
b2
b3
c
c2
D
E
e
H
L
L1
L2
L3
L4
Z
XXXXXX
A
L
Y
WW
G
3.00
0.118
1.60
0.063
STYLE 5:
PIN 1. GATE
2. ANODE
3. CATHODE
4. ANODE
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME
Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCHES.
3. THERMAL PAD CONTOUR OPTIONAL WITHIN DIMENSIONS b3, L3 and Z.
4. DIMENSIONS D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR BURRS. MOLD
FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE BURRS SHALL
NOT EXCEED 0.006 INCHES PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSIONS D AND E ARE DETERMINED AT THE
OUTERMOST EXTREMES OF THE PLASTIC BODY.
6. DATUMS A AND B ARE DETERMINED AT DATUM
PLANE H.
7. OPTIONAL MOLD FEATURE.
mm Ǔ
ǒinches
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
98AON10527D
DPAK (SINGLE GAUGE)
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
PAGE 1 OF 1
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Phone: 011 421 33 790 2910
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:
Phone: 00421 33 790 2910
For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative