RMPA2059
3V WCDMA PowerEdge™ Power Amplifier Module
General Description
Features
The RMPA2059 power amplifier module (PAM) is designed
for WCDMA applications. The 2 stage PAM is internally
matched to 50Ω to minimize the use of external
components and features a low-power mode to reduce
standby current and DC power consumption during peak
phone usage. High power-added efficiency and excellent
linearity are achieved using our InGaP Heterojunction
Bipolar Transistor (HBT) process.
• Single positive-supply operation and low power and
shutdown modes
• 40% CDMA efficiency at +27dBm average output power
• Compact LCC package- 4.0 x 4.0 x 1.5 mm with industry
standard pinout
• Internally matched to 50Ω and DC blocked RF input/
output
• Meets WCDMA performance requirements
Device
Absolute Ratings1
Symbol
Vcc1, Vcc2
Vref
Vmode
Pin
TSTG
Parameter
Min
0
2.7
0
-55
Supply Voltages
Reference Voltage
Power Control Voltage
RF Input Power
Storage Temperature
Max
5.0
5.0
3.0
+5
+150
Units
V
V
V
dBm
°C
Note:
1: No permanent damage with only one parameter set at extreme limit. Other parameters set to typical values.
Module Block Diagram
VCC1, VCC2
(1, 10)
PA MODULE
COLLECTOR
BIAS
GND
(3, 6, 7, 9, 11)
INTERSTAGE
MATCH
REF IN
(2)
INPUT
MATCHING
NETWORK
INPUT
STAGE
MMIC
INPUT STAGE
BIAS
VREF
(5)
OUTPUT
STAGE
OUTPUT STAGE
BIAS
OUTPUT
MATCHING
NETWORK
REF OUT
(8)
VCC=3.4V (nom)
VREF=3.0V (nom)
1920-1980 MHz
50 Ohms I/O
BIAS
CONTROL
Vmode (4)
Figure 1. RMPA2059 WCDMA Power Amplifier Module Functional Block Diagram
©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
RMPA2059 Rev. D
RMPA2059
September 2004
Parameter
Operating Frequency
CDMA MODE
Gain
Maximum Linear Power Out
Power-Added Efficiency
Adjacent Channel
Leakage Ratio
±5.0 MHz Offset
±10.0 MHz Offset
General Characteristics
Input VSWR
Noise Figure
Rx Band Noise Power
Harmonic Suppression4
Spurious Output4
Case Operating Temp.
DC Characteristics
Quiescent Current
Vref Current
Power Shutdown Current3
Symbol
Condition
Min
1920
Typ
G
Gp
PO
PAEd
PO = 0dBm
PO = +27dBm
PO = +27dBm
40
dB
dB
dBm
%
ACLR1
ACLR2
PO = +27dBm
3GPP 3.2 03-00
DPCCH +1DPDCH
-38
-48
dBc
dBc
26
27
27
VSWR
NF
No
2.0:1
3
-139
2fo, 3fo, 4fo
5:1 Load VSWR2
Tc
Iccq
Iref
Max
1980
-30
-60
85
-30
High Power Mode
Low Power Mode
Vref = 3.0V
80
40
5
Vref = 0V
16dBm)
Recommended Operating Conditions1
Parameter
Supply Voltage
RF Input Power
WCDMA Output Power Range
Reference Voltage
Symbol
Vcc1, Vcc2
Pin
Pout
Vref
Min
3.1
-55
2.95
Typ
3.4
0
3.0
Max
4.5
+3
+27
3.05
Units
V
dBm
dBm
V
Note:
1: RF input power for WCDMA Pout = +27dBm.
©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
RMPA2059 Rev. D
Precautions to Avoid Permanent Device Damage:
• Cleanliness: Observe proper handling procedures to
ensure clean devices and PCBs. Devices should remain
in their original packaging until component placement to
ensure no contamination or damage to RF, DC & ground
contact areas.
• Device Cleaning: Standard board cleaning techniques
should not present device problems provided that the
boards are properly dried to remove solvents or water
residues.
• Static Sensitivity: Follow ESD precautions to protect
against ESD damage:
– A properly grounded static-dissipative surface on
which to place devices.
Solder Materials & Temperature Profile: Reflow
soldering is the preferred method of SMT attachment. Hand
soldering is not recommended.
• Reflow Profile
– Ramp-up: During this stage the solvents are
evaporated from the solder paste. Care should be
taken to prevent rapid oxidation (or paste slump) and
solder bursts caused by violent solvent out-gassing. A
typical heating rate is 1- 2°C/sec.
– Pre-heat/soak: The soak temperature stage serves
two purposes; the flux is activated and the board and
devices achieve a uniform temperature. The
recommended soak condition is: 120-150 seconds at
150°C.
• General Handling: Handle the package on the top with a
vacuum collet or along the edges with a sharp pair of
bent tweezers. Avoiding damaging the RF, DC, & ground
contacts on the package bottom. Do not apply excessive
pressure to the top of the lid.
– Reflow Zone: If the temperature is too high, then
devices may be damaged by mechanical stress due to
thermal mismatch or there may be problems due to
excessive solder oxidation. Excessive time at
temperature can enhance the formation of intermetallic compounds at the lead/board interface and
may lead to early mechanical failure of the joint.
Reflow must occur prior to the flux being completely
driven off. The duration of peak reflow temperature
should not exceed 10 seconds. Maximum soldering
temperatures should be in the range 215-220°C, with
a maximum limit of 225°C.
• Device Storage: Devices are supplied in heat-sealed,
moisture-barrier bags. In this condition, devices are
protected and require no special storage conditions.
Once the sealed bag has been opened, devices should
be stored in a dry nitrogen environment.
– Cooling Zone: Steep thermal gradients may give rise
to excessive thermal shock. However, rapid cooling
promotes a finer grain structure and a more crackresistant solder joint. The illustration below indicates
the recommended soldering profile.
Device Usage:
Fairchild recommends the following procedures prior to
assembly.
Solder Joint Characteristics:
Proper operation of this device depends on a reliable voidfree attachment of the heatsink to the PWB. The solder joint
should be 95% void-free and be a consistent thickness.
– Static-dissipative floor or mat.
– A properly grounded conductive wrist strap for each
person to wear while handling devices.
• Dry-bake devices at 125°C for 24 hours minimum. Note:
The shipping trays cannot withstand 125°C baking
temperature.
• Assemble the dry-baked devices within 7 days of
removal from the oven.
Rework Considerations:
Rework of a device attached to a board is limited to reflow
of the solder with a heat gun. The device should not be
subjected to more than 225°C and reflow solder in the
molten state for more than 5 seconds. No more than 2
rework operations should be performed.
• During the 7-day period, the devices must be stored in an
environment of less than 60% relative humidity and a
maximum temperature of 30°C
• If the 7-day period or the environmental conditions have
been exceeded, then the dry-bake procedure must be
repeated.
©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
RMPA2059 Rev. D
RMPA2059
Application Information
CAUTION: THIS IS AN ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
RMPA2059
240
10 SEC
220
200
183°C
180
160
140
DEG (°C)
120
100
1°C/SEC
SOAK AT 150°C
FOR 60 SEC
80
45 SEC (MAX)
ABOVE 183°C
1°C/SEC
60
40
20
0
0
60
120
180
240
300
TIME (SEC)
Figure 4. Recommended Solder Reflow Profile
©2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
RMPA2059 Rev. D
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FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY
PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY
ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT
CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
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FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
2. A critical component is any component of a life
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
support device or system whose failure to perform can
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
effectiveness.
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Obsolete
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
Rev. I13
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