Product Specification
PE4256
75 Ω SPDT CATV UltraCMOS® Switch
5 MHz–3 GHz
Product Description
The PE4256 is an UltraCMOS® Switch designed for CATV
applications, covering a broad frequency range from 5 MHz up to
3 GHz. This single-supply SPDT switch integrates a two-pin
CMOS control interface. It also provides low insertion loss with
extremely low bias requirements while operating on a single 3volt supply. In a typical CATV application, the PE4256 provides
for a cost effective and manufacturable solution when compared
to mechanical relays.
The PE4256 is manufactured on Peregrine’s UltraCMOS
process, a patented variation of silicon-on-insulator (SOI)
technology on a sapphire substrate, offering the performance
of GaAs with the economy and integration of conventional
CMOS.
Figure 1. Functional Diagram
Features
75Ω characteristic impedance
Integrated 75Ω terminations
CTB performance of –90 dBc
High isolation 65 dB at 1000 MHz
Low insertion loss: typically 0.5 dB at
5 MHz, 0.9 dB at 1000 MHz
High input IP3: >50 dBm
CMOS two-pin control
Single +3 volt supply operation
Low current consumption: 8 μA
Unique all off terminated mode
4 x 4 mm QFN package
Figure 2. Package Type
20-lead 4 x 4 mm QFN
DOC-35201
Table 1. Electrical Specifications @ +25 °C, VDD = +3V (ZS = ZL = 75Ω)
Parameter
Condition
Operating Frequency1
Minimum
Typical
5
Insertion Loss
5–250 MHz
250–750 MHz
750–1000 MHz
1000–2200 MHz
Isolation
5–250 MHz
250–750 MHz
750–1000 MHz
1000–2200 MHz
Input IP22
5–1000 MHz
2
0.5
0.8
0.9
1.1
75
65
62
49
Maximum
Units
3000
MHz
0.6
0.95
1.1
1.3
dB
80
70
65
52
dB
80
dBm
5–1000 MHz
50
55
dBm
Input 1dB Compression2
1000 MHz
29
31
dBm
CTB / CSO
77 & 110 channels;
Power Out = 44 dBm V
–90
dBc
Switching Time
50% CTRL to 10/90% RF
Video Feedthrough3
51000 MHz
Input IP3
2
µs
15
mVpp
Notes: 1. Device linearity will begin to degrade below 5 MHz.
2. Measured in a 50Ω system.
3. Measured with a 1 ns risetime, 0/3 V pulse and 500 MHz bandwidth.
Document No. DOC-40714-2 │ www.psemi.com
©2010-2014 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 1 of 8
PE4256
Product Specification
Figure 3. Pin Configuration (Top View)
Table 3. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
VDD
VI
Table 2. Pin Descriptions
No.
Name
Description
1
GND
Ground
2
GND
Ground
31
Parameter/Condition
Min
Max
Unit
Power supply voltage
-0.3
4.0
V
Voltage on CTRL input
-0.3
VDD +
0.3
V
24
dBm
PRF
RF CW power
TST
Storage temperature
–65
150
°C
TOP
Operating temperature
–40
85
°C
VESD
ESD voltage
(Human Body Model)
1000
V
Exceeding absolute maximum ratings may cause
permanent damage. Operation should be
restricted to the limits in the Operating Ranges
table. Operation between operating range
maximum and absolute maximum for extended
periods may reduce reliability.
Table 4. DC Electrical Specifications @ 25 °C
RF1
RF I/O
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
4
GND
Ground
VDD Power Supply
2.7
3.0
3.3
V
5
GND
Ground
6
GND
Ground
IDD Power Supply Current
(VDD = 3V, VCNTL = 3V)
8
20
μA
74
GND
Ground
Control Voltage High
8
1
RFC
Common
Control Voltage Low
9
4
GND
Ground
10
GND
Ground
11
GND
Ground
124
GND
Ground
4
131
RF2
RF I/O
14
GND
Ground
15
GND
Ground
2
16
C2
Control 2
172
C1
Control 1
18
VSS/GND
Negative Supply Option
19
GND
Ground
20
VDD
Supply
Paddle
GND
Exposed Ground Paddle
3
Notes: 1. RF pins 3, 8, and 13 must be at 0 VDC. The RF pins do not require DC
blocking capacitors for proper operation if the 0 VDC requirement is
met.
2. Pins 16 and 17 are the CMOS controls that set the three operating
states.
3. Connect pin 18 to GND to enable the on-chip negative voltage
generator. Connect pin 18 to VSS (–3V) to bypass and disable internal 3V supply generator.
4. Customer can add external resistance to ground to change or modify
termination resistance.
©2010-2014 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 2 of 8
V
70% VDD
30% VDD
V
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions
When handling this UltraCMOS device, observe
the same precautions that you would use with
other ESD-sensitive devices. Although this device
contains circuitry to protect it from damage due to
ESD, precautions should be taken to avoid
exceeding the rating specified.
Moisture Sensitivity Level
The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating for the
PE4256 in the 20-lead 4 x 4 mm QFN
package is MSL1.
Document No. DOC-40714-2 │ UltraCMOS® RFIC Solutions
PE4256
Product Specification
Latch-Up Avoidance
Unlike conventional CMOS devices, UltraCMOS
devices are immune to latch-up.
Switching Frequency
The PE4256 has a maximum 25 kHz switching
rate when the internal negative voltage generator
is used (pin 18 = GND).
Table 5. RF Path Truth Table
C1
C2
RFC – RF1
RFC – RF2
Low
Low
OFF
OFF
Low
High
OFF
ON
High
Low
ON
OFF
High
High
N/A
1
N/A1
Table 6. Termination Truth Table
C1
C2
RFC – 75 Ω
Low
Low
X2
Low
High
High
Low
High
High
RF1 – 75 Ω RF2 – 75 Ω
X2
X
X2
2
X2
N/A1
N/A1
N/A1
Notes: 1. The operation of the PE4256 is not supported or characterized in the
C1 = VDD and C2 = VDD state.
2. "X" denotes termination enabled.
Document No. DOC-40714-2 │ www.psemi.com
©2010-2014 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 3 of 8
PE4256
Product Specification
Evaluation Kit
Figure 4. Evaluation Board Layouts
The SPDT Switch Evaluation Kit was designed to
ease customer evaluation of the PE4256 SPDT
switch. The RF common port (RFC) is connected
through a 75 Ω transmission line to J2. Port 1 and
Port 2 are connected through 75 Ω transmission
lines to J1 and J3. A through transmission line
connects F connectors J4 and J5. This
transmission line can be used to estimate the loss
of the PCB over the environmental conditions
being evaluated.
The board is constructed with four metal layers in
FR4 material with a total thickness of 0.062". The
transmission lines were designed using a coplanar
waveguide with ground plane (28 mil core, 21 mil
width, 30 mil gap).
J6 provides a means for controlling DC and digital
inputs to the device. The provided jumpers short
the package pin to ground for logic low. When the
jumper is removed, the pin is pulled up to VDD for
logic high.
When the jumper is in place, 3 µA of current will
flow through the 1 MΩ pull-up resistor. This extra
current should not be attributed to the device.
Proper PCB design is essential for full isolation
performance. This evaluation board demonstrates
good trace and ground management for minimum
coupling and radiation.
PRT-53266
Figure 5. Evaluation Board Schematic
DOC-40738
©2010-2014 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 4 of 8
Document No. DOC-40714-2 │ UltraCMOS® RFIC Solutions
PE4256
Product Specification
Typical Performance Data from –40 °C to +85 °C, 75Ω Impedance
Figure 7. Input to Output Isolation (Closed)
Figure 6. Insertion Loss (RFC to RF1 or RF2)
25C
-40C
85C
RFC - RF1 (RF2 CLOSED)
RFC - RF2 (RF1 CLOSED)
-40
-0.2
-0.4
-50
-60
-0.8
Isolation (dB)
Insertion Loss (dB)
-0.6
-1
-1.2
-70
-80
-1.4
-90
-1.6
-100
-1.8
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
0
3000
500
1000
2000
2500
3000
2500
3000
Frequency (MHz)
Frequency (MHz)
Figure 9. Isolation – RF1 To RF2
Figure 8. Input to Output Isolation (Open)
RFC - RF1 (RF2 OPEN)
RFC - RF2 (RF1 OPEN)
RF1 - RF2 (RF1 Thru)
RF1 - RF2 (RF2 Thru)
RF1 - RF2 (RF1 & 2 OPEN)
-40
-40
-50
-50
-60
-60
Isolation (dB)
Isolation (dB)
1500
-70
-70
-80
-80
-90
-90
-100
-100
0
500
1000
1500
Frequency (MHz)
Document No. DOC-40714-2 │ www.psemi.com
2000
2500
3000
0
500
1000
1500
2000
Frequency (MHz)
©2010-2014 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 5 of 8
PE4256
Product Specification
Typical Performance Data @ +25 °C, 75Ω Impedance (unless otherwise noted)
Figure 10. RFC Return Loss
Figure 11. RF1 Return Loss
RFC Terminated
RFC - RF1 CLOSED
0
-5
Return Loss (dB)
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
Frequency (MHz)
Figure 12. RF2 Return Loss
Figure 13. Linearity (50Ω System Impedance)
Input IP3
1dB Compression
60
50
Power (dBm)
40
30
20
10
0
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
Frequency (MHz)
©2010-2014 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 6 of 8
Document No. DOC-40714-2 │ UltraCMOS® RFIC Solutions
PE4256
Product Specification
Figure 14. Package Drawing (mm)
20-lead 4 x 4 mm QFN
Figure 15. Marking Specifications
4280
YYWW
ZZZZZ
YYWW = Date Code
ZZZZZ = Last five digits of PSC Lot Number
Document No. DOC-40714-2 │ www.psemi.com
©2010-2014 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 7 of 8
PE4256
Product Specification
Figure 15. Tape and Reel Drawing
Table 7. Ordering Information
Order Code
Part Marking
Description
Package
Shipping Method
PE4256MLIAA-Z
4256
PE4256-20QFN 4 x 4 mm-3000
Green 20-lead 4 x 4 mm QFN, NiPdAu Lead Finish
3000 units / T&R
EK4256-01
PE4256-EK
PE4256-20QFN 4 x 4 mm-EK
Evaluation Kit
1 / Box
Sales Contact and Information
For sales and contact information please visit www.psemi.com.
Advance Information: The product is in a formative or design stage. The datasheet contains design target
specifications for product development. Specifications and features may change in any manner without notice.
Preliminary Specification: The datasheet contains preliminary data. Additional data may be added at a later
date. Peregrine reserves the right to change specifications at any time without notice in order to supply the best
possible product. Product Specification: The datasheet contains final data. In the event Peregrine decides to
change the specifications, Peregrine will notify customers of the intended changes by issuing a CNF (Customer
Notification Form).
The information in this datasheet is believed to be reliable. However, Peregrine assumes no liability for the use
of this information. Use shall be entirely at the user’s own risk.
©2010-2014 Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Page 8 of 8
No patent rights or licenses to any circuits described in this datasheet are implied or granted to any third party.
Peregrine’s products are not designed or intended for use in devices or systems intended for surgical implant,
or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any application in which the failure of the
Peregrine product could create a situation in which personal injury or death might occur. Peregrine assumes no
liability for damages, including consequential or incidental damages, arising out of the use of its products in
such applications.
The Peregrine name, logo, UltraCMOS and UTSi are registered trademarks and HaRP, MultiSwitch and DuNE
are trademarks of Peregrine Semiconductor Corp. Peregrine products are protected under one or more of the
following U.S. Patents: http://patents.psemi.com.
Document No. DOC-40714-2 │ UltraCMOS® RFIC Solutions
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