INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
74LV161 Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
Product specification Supersedes data of 1997 Feb 12 IC24 Data Handbook 1997 May 15
Philips Semiconductors
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
FEATURES
• Optimized for low voltage applications: 1.0 to 3.6 V • Accepts TTL input levels between VCC = 2.7 V and VCC = 3.6 V • Typical VOLP (output ground bounce) < 0.8 V at VCC = 3.3 V, • Typical VOHV (output VOH undershoot) > 2 V at VCC = 3.3 V, • Asynchronous reset • Synchronous counting and loading • Two count enable inputs for n-bit cascading • Positive-edge triggered clock • Output capability: standard • ICC category: MSI
Tamb = 25°C Tamb = 25°C
DESCRIPTION
The 74LV161 is a low-voltage Si-gate CMOS device and is pin and function compatible with 74HC/HCT161. The 74LV161 is a synchronous presettable binary counter which features an internal look-head carry and can be used for high-speed counting. Synchronous operation is provided by having all flip-flops clocked simultaneously on the positive-going edge of the clock (CP). The outputs (Q0 to Q3) of the counters may be preset to a HIGH or LOW level. A LOW level at the parallel enable input (PE) disables the counting action and causes the data at the data inputs (D0 to D3) to be loaded into the counter on the positive-going edge of the clock (providing that the set-up and hold time requirements for PE are met). Preset takes place regardless of the levels at count enable inputs (CEP and CET). A low level at the master reset input (MR) sets all four outputs of the flip-flops (Q0 to Q3) to LOW level regardless of the levels at CP, PE, CET and CEP inputs (thus providing an asynchronous clear function). The look-ahead carry simplifies serial cascading of the counters. Both count enable inputs (CEP and CET) must be HIGH to count. The CET input is fed forward to enable the terminal count output (TC). The TC output thus enabled will produce a HIGH output pulse of a duration approximately equal to a HIGH level output of Q0. This pulse can be used to enable the next cascading stage. The maximum clock frequency for the cascaded counters is determined by the CP to TC propagation delay and CEP to CP set-up time, according to the following formula: 1 f max + tp (max) (CP to TC) ) t su(CEP to CP)
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25°C; tr = tf ≤ 2.5 ns SYMBOL PARAMETER Propagation delay CP to Qn CP to TC MR to Qn MR to TC CET to TC Maximum clock frequency Input capacitance Power dissipation capacitance per gate VI = GND to VCC1 CONDITIONS CL = 15 pF; VCC = 3.3 V TYPICAL 15 18 15 17 9 77 3.5 25 UNIT
tPHL/tPLH
ns
fmax CI CPD
MHz pF pF
NOTES: 1. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW) VCC2 fi ) (CL VCC2 fo) where: PD = CPD fi = input frequency in MHz; CL = output load capacity in pF; fo = output frequency in MHz; VCC = supply voltage in V; VCC2 fo) = sum of the outputs. (CL
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGES 16-Pin Plastic DIL 16-Pin Plastic SO 16-Pin Plastic SSOP Type II 16-Pin Plastic TSSOP Type I TEMPERATURE RANGE –40°C to +125°C –40°C to +125°C –40°C to +125°C –40°C to +125°C OUTSIDE NORTH AMERICA 74LV161 N 74LV161 D 74LV161 DB 74LV161 PW NORTH AMERICA 74LV161 N 74LV161 D 74LV161 DB 74LV161PW DH PKG. DWG. # SOT38-4 SOT109-1 SOT338-1 SOT403-1
1997 May 15
2
853–1917 18039
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
PIN CONFIGURATION
MR CP D0 D1 D2 D3 CEP GND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 V CC TC Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 CET
LOGIC SYMBOL
15 TC
3
D0
Q0
14
4
D1
Q1
13
5
D2
Q2
12
6
D3
Q3
11
9 PE
PE CEP CET CP MR
SV00569
7 10 2 1
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NUMBER 1 2 3, 4, 5, 6 7 8 9 10 14, 13, 12, 11 15 16 SYMBOL MR CP D0 to D3 CEP GND PE CET Q0 to Q3 TC VCC FUNCTION Asynchronous master reset (active LOW)
3 4 5 6 D3
SV00570
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
Clock input (LOW-to-HIGH, edge-triggered)
9 PE
D0
D1 D2
Data inputs Count enable inputs Ground (0 V) Parallel enable input (active LOW) Count enable carry input Flip-flop outputs
2 CP 1 MR 10 CET 7 CEP
PARALLEL LOAD CIRCUITRY
TC BINARY COUNTER
15
Q0
Q1 Q2 13 12
Q3 11
Terminal count output Positive supply voltage
14
SV00572
LOGIC SYMBOL (IEEE/IEC)
1 9 7 10 2 3 1, 2D 4 5 6 CTR4 R M1 G3 G4 C2/1,3,4+ 14 13 12 11 15
4CT = 15
SV00571
1997 May 15
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS OPERATING MODES MODES Reset (clear) Parallel load load Count Hold (do nothing) (do nothing) MR L H H H H H CP X ↑ ↑ ↑ X X CEP X X X h I X CET X X X h X I PE X I I h h h Dn X I h X X X Qn L L H Count qn qn OUTPUTS TC L L * * * L
NOTES: * = The TC output is HIGH when CET is HIGH and the counter is at terminal count (HHHH) H = HIGH voltage level h = HIGH voltage level one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition L = LOW voltage level I = LOW voltage level level one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition q = lower case letters indicate the state of the referenced output one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock transition X = don’t care ↑ = LOW-to-HIGH clock transition
STATE DIAGRAM
0 1 2 3 4
TYPICAL TIMING SEQUENCE
MR PE
15
5 D0 D1
14
6
D2 D3
13
7
CP CEP
12
11
10
9
8
CET
SV00573
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 TC 12 reset 13 14 15 0 1 2 inhibit
preset
count
Typical timing sequence: reset outputs to zero; preset to binary twelve; count to thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, zero, on and two; inhibit.
SV00574
1997 May 15
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
LOGIC DIAGRAM
D0 D1 D2 D3
CET
CEP
PE
FF0 Q D
FF1 Q D CP
FF2 Q D CP
FF3 Q D CP
CP
CP RD Q
RD
Q
RD
Q
RD
Q
MR
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
TC
SV00575
1997 May 15
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1, 2
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). SYMBOL VCC "IIK "IOK "IO PARAMETER DC supply voltage DC input diode current DC output diode current DC output source or sink current – standard outputs – bus driver outputs DC VCC or GND current for types with – standard outputs – bus driver outputs Storage temperature range Power dissipation per package – plastic DIL – plastic mini-pack (SO) – plastic shrink mini-pack (SSOP and TSSOP) for temperature range: –40 to +125°C above +70°C derate linearly with 12 mW/K above +70°C derate linearly with 8 mW/K above +60°C derate linearly with 5.5 mW/K VI < –0.5 or VI > VCC + 0.5V VO < –0.5 or VO > VCC + 0.5V –0.5V < VO < VCC + 0.5V CONDITIONS RATING –0.5 to +4.6 20 50 25 35 50 70 –65 to +150 750 500 400 UNIT V mA mA mA
"IGND, "ICC Tstg PTOT
mA °C mW
NOTES: 1. Stresses beyond those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 2. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SYMBOL VCC VI VO Tamb tr, tf PARAMETER DC supply voltage Input voltage Output voltage Operating ambient temperature range in free air Input rise and fall times except for Schmitt-trigger inputs See DC and AC characteristics per device VCC = 1.0V to 2.0V VCC = 2.0V to 2.7V VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V CONDITIONS See Note 1 MIN 1.0 0 0 –40 –40 – – – – – – TYP 3.3 – – MAX 3.6 VCC VCC +85 +125 500 200 100 UNIT V V V °C ns/V
NOTE: 1. The LV is guaranteed to function down to VCC = 1.0V (input levels GND or VCC); DC characteristics are guaranteed from VCC = 1.2V to VCC = 3.6V.
1997 May 15
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Over recommended operating conditions. Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). LIMITS SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN VCC = 1.2 V VIH HIGH l level I l Input t voltage VCC = 2.0 V VCC = 2.7 to 3.6 V VCC = 1.2 V VIL LOW l level I l Input t voltage VCC = 2.0 V VCC = 2.7 to 3.6 V VCC = 1.2 V; VI = VIH or VIL; –IO = 100µA VO OH HIGH level output voltage; all outputs VCC = 2.0 V; VI = VIH or VIL; –IO = 100µA VCC = 2.7 V; VI = VIH or VIL; –IO = 100µA VCC = 3.0 V; VI = VIH or VIL; –IO = 100µA VOH HIGH level output voltage; STANDARD outputs HIGH level output voltage; BUS driver outputs VCC = 3.0 V; VI = VIH or VIL; –IO = 6mA 1.8 2.5 2.8 2.40 1.2 2.0 2.7 3.0 2.82 1.8 2.5 2.8 2.20 V V 0.9 1.4 2.0 0.3 0.6 0.8 -40°C to +85°C TYP1 MAX -40°C to +125°C MIN 0.9 1.4 2.0 0.3 0.6 0.8 V V MAX UNIT
VOH
VCC = 3.0 V; VI = VIH or VIL; –IO = 8mA VCC = 1.2 V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = 100µA
2.40
2.82 0 0 0 0 0.25 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.40
2.20
V
VO OL
LOW level output voltage; all outputs
VCC = 2.0 V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = 100µA VCC = 2.7 V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = 100µA VCC = 3.0 V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = 100µA
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.50
V
VOL
LOW level output voltage; STANDARD outputs LOW level output voltage; BUS driver outputs Input leakage current 3-State output OFF-state current Quiescent supply current; SSI Quiescent supply current; flip-flops Quiescent supply current; MSI Quiescent supply current; LSI
VCC = 3.0 V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = 6mA
V
VOL II IOZ
VCC = 3.0 V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = 8mA VCC = 3.6 V; VI = VCC or GND VCC = 3.6 V; VI = VIH or VIL; VO = VCC or GND VCC = 3.6V; VI = VCC or GND; IO = 0 VCC = 3.6V; VI = VCC or GND; IO = 0 VCC = 3.6 V; VI = VCC or GND; IO = 0 VCC = 3.6 V; VI = VCC or GND; IO = 0 VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V; VI = VCC – 0.6 V
0.20
0.40 1.0 5 20.0 20.0 20.0 500 500
0.50 1.0 10 40
V µA µA
µA 80 160 µA 1000 850 µA
ICC
∆ICC
Additional quiescent supply current per input
NOTE: 1. All typical values are measured at Tamb = 25°C.
1997 May 15
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
AC CHARACTERISTICS
GND = 0V; tr = tf ≤ 2.5ns; CL = 50pF; RL = 1KΩ SYMBOL PARAMETER WAVEFORM CONDITION VCC(V) 1.2 tPHL/tPLH Propagation delay g y CP to Qn Figures 1, 6 2.0 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 1.2 tPHL/tPLH Propagation delay g y CP to TC Figures 1, 6 2.0 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 1.2 tPHL/tPLH Propagation delay g y MR to Qn Figures 2, 6 2.0 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 1.2 tPHL/tPLH Propagation delay g y MR to TC Figures 2, 6 2.0 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 1.2 tPHL/tPLH Propagation delay g y CET to TC Figures 1, 6 2.0 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 2.0 tw Clock pulse width Clock pulse width or LOW HIGH or LOW Figures 2, 6 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 2.0 tw Master reset width; Master reset width; LOW Figures 2, 6 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 1.2 trem Removal time MR to CP Figures 2, 6 2.0 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 1.2 tsu Set-up time Dn to CP Figures 4, 6 2.0 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 1.2 tsu Set-up time PE to CP Figures 4, 6 2.0 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 1.2 tsu Set-up time CEP, CET to CP Figures 5, 6 2.0 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 22 16 13 22 16 13 22 16 13 22 16 13 34 25 20 34 25 20 MIN LIMITS –40 to +85 °C TYP1 95 32 24 182 115 39 29 222 95 32 24 182 105 36 26 202 55 19 14 102 10 8 62 14 10 82 25 9 6 52 25 9 6 52 30 10 8 62 30 10 8 62 26 19 15 ns 26 19 15 ns 26 19 15 ns 26 19 15 ns 36 26 21 41 30 24 41 30 24 ns ns 44 33 26 ns 68 50 40 82 60 48 ns 61 45 36 75 55 44 ns 75 55 44 90 66 53 ns 61 45 36 75 55 44 ns MAX –40 to +125 °C MIN MAX UNIT
1997 May 15
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
SYMBOL PARAMETER WAVEFORM CONDITION VCC(V) 1.2 th Hold time PE CEP CET to Dn, PE, CEP, CET to CP Figures 4 – 6 2.0 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 2.0 fmax Maximum clock Maximum clock frequency pulse frequency Figures 1, 6 2.7 3.0 to 3.6 NOTES: 1. Unless otherwise stated, all typical values are measured at Tamb = 25°C 2. Typical values are measured at VCC = 3.3 V. 0 0 0 14 19 24 MIN LIMITS –40 to +85 °C TYP1 –35 –12 –9 –72 40 58 70 0 0 0 12 16 20 MHz ns MAX –40 to +125 °C MIN MAX UNIT
AC WAVEFORMS
VM = 1.5 V at VCC ≥ 2.7 V; VM = 0.5 × VCC at VCC < 2.7 V; VOL and VOH are the typical output voltage drop that occur with the output load.
1/fmax VI CP INPUT GND tW tPHL VOH Qn, TC OUTPUT VOL VM TC OUTPUT VOL VM tPLH VOH VM CET INPUT GND tPLH tPHL VI VM
SV00578 SV00576
Figure 3. Input (CET) to output (TC) propagation delays. Figure 1. Clock (CP) to outputs (Qn, TC) propagation delays, the clock pulse width and the maximum clock frequency.
VI PE INPUT VM
VI GND MR INPUT GND tW trem VI GND CP INPUT GND tPHL VOH Qn , TC OUTPUT VOL VM VM VI Dn INPUT GND The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for predictable output performance. VM tsu th tsu th CP INPUT VM VM VI tsu th tsu th
SV00579
SV00577
Figure 2. Master reset (MR) pulse width, the master reset to output (Qn, TC) propagation delays and the master reset to clock (CP) removal times.
Figure 4. Set-up and hold times for input (Dn) and parallel enable input (PE).
1997 May 15
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
VI CEP, CET INPUT GND VI CP INPUT GND The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for predictable output performance. VM VM tsu th tsu th
SV00580
Figure 5. CEP and CET set-up and hold times.
TEST CIRCUIT
VCC S1 2 x VCC Open GND
VI PULSE GENERATOR RT D.U.T.
VO
RL
CL
RL
Test Circuit for switching times
SWITCH POSITION
TEST tPLH/tPHL tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH S1 Open 2 x VCC
GND
DEFINITIONS
VCC < 2.7V 2.7–3.6V VI VCC 2.7V RL = Load resistor; see AC CHARACTERISTICS for value. CL = Load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance: See AC CHARACTERISTICS for value. RT = Termination resistance should be equal to ZOUT of pulse generators.
SV00776
Figure 6. Load circuitry for switching times.
1997 May 15
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
DIP16: plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil)
SOT38-4
1997 May 15
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm
SOT109-1
1997 May 15
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
SSOP16: plastic shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 5.3 mm
SOT338-1
1997 May 15
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm
SOT403-1
1997 May 15
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
NOTES
1997 May 15
15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Presettable synchronous 4-bit binary counter; asynchronous reset
74LV161
DEFINITIONS
Data Sheet Identification
Objective Specification
Product Status
Formative or in Design
Definition
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. This data sheet contains Final Specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice, in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
Preliminary Specification
Preproduction Product
Product Specification
Full Production
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation reserve the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of a Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Product can reasonably be expected to result in a personal injury. Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation customers using or selling Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. Philips Semiconductors 811 East Arques Avenue P.O. Box 3409 Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409 Telephone 800-234-7381 © Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1997 All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
Philips Semiconductors
1997 May 15 16