Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
BT136F series
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Glass passivated triacs in a full pack plastic envelope, intended for use in applications requiring high bidirectional transient and blocking voltage capability and high thermal cycling performance. Typical applications include motor control, industrial and domestic lighting, heating and static switching.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER BT136FBT136FBT136FRepetitive peak off-state voltages RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current MAX. MAX. MAX. UNIT 500 500F 500G 500 4 25 600 600F 600G 600 4 25 800 800F 800G 800 4 25
VDRM IT(RMS) ITSM
V A A
PINNING - SOT186
PIN 1 2 3 DESCRIPTION main terminal 1
PIN CONFIGURATION
case
SYMBOL
T2
main terminal 2 gate
123
T1
case isolated
G
LIMITING VALUES
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134). SYMBOL VDRM IT(RMS) ITSM PARAMETER Repetitive peak off-state voltages RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current I2t for fusing Repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering full sine wave; Ths ≤ 92 ˚C full sine wave; Tj = 125 ˚C prior to surge; with reapplied VDRM(max) t = 20 ms t = 16.7 ms t = 10 ms ITM = 6 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/µs T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ CONDITIONS MIN. -40 -500 5001 MAX. -600 6001 4 25 27 3.1 50 50 50 10 2 5 5 0.5 150 125 -800 800 UNIT V A A A A2s A/µs A/µs A/µs A/µs A V W W ˚C ˚C
I2t dIT/dt
IGM VGM PGM PG(AV) Tstg Tj
Peak gate current Peak gate voltage Peak gate power Average gate power Storage temperature Operating junction temperature
over any 20 ms period
1 Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800V may be applied without damage, but the triac may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 3 A/µs. February 1996 1 Rev 1.100
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
BT136F series
ISOLATION LIMITING VALUE & CHARACTERISTIC
Ths = 25 ˚C unless otherwise specified SYMBOL Visol PARAMETER Repetitive peak voltage from all three terminals to external heatsink CONDITIONS R.H. ≤ 65% ; clean and dustfree MIN. TYP. MAX. 1500 UNIT V
Cisol
Capacitance from T2 to external f = 1 MHz heatsink
-
12
-
pF
THERMAL RESISTANCES
SYMBOL Rth j-hs Rth j-a PARAMETER Thermal resistance junction to heatsink Thermal resistance junction to ambient CONDITIONS full or half cycle with heatsink compound without heatsink compound in free air MIN. TYP. 55 MAX. 5.5 7.2 UNIT K/W K/W K/W
STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL IGT PARAMETER Gate trigger current CONDITIONS BT136FVD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A IT = 5 A VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A VD = 400 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 ˚C VD = VDRM(max); Tj = 125 ˚C MIN. TYP. ... 0.25 5 8 11 30 7 16 5 7 5 1.4 0.7 0.4 0.1 35 35 35 70 20 30 20 30 15 MAX. ...F 25 25 25 70 20 30 20 30 15 1.70 1.5 0.5 ...G 50 50 50 100 30 45 30 45 30 mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA V V V mA UNIT
IL
Latching current
IH VT VGT ID
Holding current On-state voltage Gate trigger voltage Off-state leakage current
February 1996
2
Rev 1.100
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
BT136F series
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Tj = 25 ˚C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL dVD/dt PARAMETER Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Critical rate of change of commutating voltage Gate controlled turn-on time CONDITIONS BT136FVDM = 67% VDRM(max)V; Tj = 125 ˚C; exponential waveform; gate open circuit VDM = 400 V; Tj = 95 ˚C; IT(RMS) = 4 A; dIcom/dt = 1.8 A/ms; gate open circuit ITM = 6 A; VD = VDRM(max); IG = 0.1 A; dIG/dt = 5 A/µs ... 100 MIN. ...F 50 ...G 200 TYP. 250 MAX. UNIT V/µs
dVcom/dt
-
-
10
50
-
V/µs
tgt
-
-
-
2
-
µs
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Ptot / W
BT136
Ths(max) / C
81 86.5
30 25 20 15 10
ITSM / A
BT136 IT T ITSM time
1
= 180 120 90 60 30
92 97.5 103 108.5 114 119.5
5 0
Tj initial = 125 C max
0
1
2 3 IT(RMS) / A
4
125 5
1
10 100 Number of cycles at 50Hz
1000
Fig.1. Maximum on-state dissipation, Ptot, versus rms on-state current, IT(RMS), where α = conduction angle.
BT136 IT T I TSM time
Fig.3. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz.
1000
ITSM / A
5
IT(RMS) / A
BT136X
92 C 4
Tj initial = 125 C max 100 dI T /dt limit
3
2
T2- G+ quadrant
1
10 10us 100us 1ms T/s 10ms 100ms
0 -50
0
Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus pulse width tp, for sinusoidal currents, tp ≤ 20ms.
50 Ths / C
100
150
Fig.4. Maximum permissible rms current IT(RMS) , versus heatsink temperature Ths.
February 1996
3
Rev 1.100
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
BT136F series
12 10
IT(RMS) / A
BT136
3 2.5
8 6 4 2 0 0.01
IL(Tj) IL(25 C)
TRIAC
2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -50
0.1 1 surge duration / s
10
0
50 Tj / C
100
150
Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state current IT(RMS), versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz; Ths ≤ 92˚C.
VGT(Tj) VGT(25 C)
Fig.8. Normalised latching current IL(Tj)/ IL(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj.
IH(Tj) IH(25C)
1.6 1.4
BT136
3 2.5 2
TRIAC
1.2
1.5
1
1
0.8
0.5
0.6
0 -50
0.4 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 150
0
50 Tj / C
100
150
Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage VGT(Tj)/ VGT(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj.
Fig.9. Normalised holding current IH(Tj)/ IH(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj.
3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5
IGT(Tj) IGT(25 C)
BT136 T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+
12 10
IT / A Tj = 125 C Tj = 25 C
Vo = 1.27 V Rs = 0.091 ohms
BT136 typ max
8 6 4 2 0
0 -50
0
50 Tj / C
100
150
0
0.5
1
1.5 VT / V
2
2.5
3
Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current IGT(Tj)/ IGT(25˚C), versus junction temperature Tj.
Fig.10. Typical and maximum on-state characteristic.
February 1996
4
Rev 1.100
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
BT136F series
10
Zth j-hs (K/W)
BT136
1000
dVcom/dt (V/us) off-state dV/dt limit
BT136...G SERIES BT136 SERIES
with heatsink compound without heatsink compound unidirectional 1 bidirectional
100
BT136...F SERIES
0.1
P D
tp
10
t
0.01 10us
dIcom/dt = 5.1 A/ms
10s
3.9 50
3
2.3
1.8 100
1.4 150
0.1ms
1ms
10ms tp / s
0.1s
1s
1
0
Tj / C
Fig.11. Transient thermal impedance Zth j-hs, versus pulse width tp.
Fig.12. Typical commutation dV/dt versus junction temperature, parameter commutation dIT/dt. The triac should commutate when the dV/dt is below the value on the appropriate curve for pre-commutation dIT/dt.
February 1996
5
Rev 1.100
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
BT136F series
MECHANICAL DATA
Dimensions in mm Net Mass: 2 g
10.2 max 5.7 max 3.2 3.0
0.9 0.5
4.4 max 2.9 max 4.4 4.0
7.9 7.5 17 max
seating plane
3.5 max not tinned
4.4
13.5 min 1 0.4 M 2 3 0.9 0.7 2.54 5.08 top view 1.3
0.55 max
Fig.13. SOT186; The seating plane is electrically isolated from all terminals.
Notes 1. Accessories supplied on request: refer to mounting instructions for F-pack envelopes. 2. Epoxy meets UL94 V0 at 1/8".
February 1996
6
Rev 1.100
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triacs
BT136F series
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status Objective specification Product specification Limiting values Limiting values are given in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. © Philips Electronics N.V. 1996 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights. This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. This data sheet contains final product specifications. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
February 1996
7
Rev 1.100
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